Method for preventing and treating facility vegetable bemisia tabaci through eretmocerus sp

A technology of Aphididae and Bemisia tabaci is applied in the field of vegetable biological control, which can solve the problems of difficulty in popularization, slow insecticidal speed, high prevention and control costs, etc., so as to improve the effective emergence rate, reduce the insect population density, and reduce the prevention and control costs. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-18
WEIFANG UNIVERSITY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, there are still many deficiencies and defects in the application of the commercialized Aphididae wasp in the cultivation of vegetables in solar greenhouses.
The humidity in the solar greenhouse is high, so it is difficult to ensure that all the released bee pupae can effectively emerge and survive. After the release of the product of the commercial bee, it is difficult to establish a population with a large enough population in the solar greenhouse, which affects the control effect on Bemisia tabaci; (2) Large dosage and high cost
In order to achieve the ideal control effect, it is necessary to release a large group of commercialized bee products of Aphidus oculus, resulting in high cost of control, vegetable farmers are unwilling to accept it, and it is difficult to promote in production

Method used

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  • Method for preventing and treating facility vegetable bemisia tabaci through eretmocerus sp

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] This embodiment is to facilitate the understanding of the present invention without limiting the claims and core content of the present invention in any way.

[0030] Example ,Such as figure 1 As shown, a method for preventing and controlling facility vegetable Bemisia tabaci by aphids, comprising the steps of selecting control facilities: selecting square plastic flower pots 1, cultivation substrate 2, tobacco seedlings 3 and insect-proof nets 4 to form and multiply Aphids aphids An integrated device for bees and Bemisia tabaci in the prevention and control facility of vegetable bemisia tabaci using Aphid aphids; plastic flowerpot 1 is 50cm high and 0.18m in volume 3 . The plastic flowerpot 1 is filled with a cultivation substrate 2 composed of peat and vermiculite at a ratio of 3:1. The volume of the cultivation substrate 2 is half of the volume of the plastic flowerpot 1. In the cultivation substrate 2, 25-30 tobacco seedlings 3 are densely planted, plastic 1 mou...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preventing and treating facility vegetable bemisia tabaci through eretmocerus sp. A plastic flower pot, culturing substrates, tobacco seedlings and a fly net are selected to form an integrated device, and the purposes of expanding the propagation of the eretmocerus sp and preventing and treating the facility vegetable bemisia tabaci are realized. The method disclosed by the invention is favorable for establishing eretmocerus sp population which is suitable for production and of which the population quantity is large enough through expanding propagation of the small-group eretmocerus sp, after the release of the eretmocerus sp population, the adaptation capacity of the eretmocerus sp to field environment is high, the parasitic rate of the eretmocerus sp to the bemisia tabaci is high, the insect population density of the bemisia tabaci can be effectively reduced, and the preventing effect can reach more than 80%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preventing and controlling Bemisia tabaci in facility vegetables by Aphidia radiata, in particular to a method for multiplying and controlling Bemisia tabaci in vegetables, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable biological control. Background technique [0002] Aphid aphidus is an important natural enemy of whitefly, whitefly and other pests. It has biological characteristics such as wide distribution, large amount of feeding or parasitism, and strong fecundity. It is a natural enemy insect with broad development and utilization prospects. [0003] At present, the biocontrol technology using natural enemy insects to control pests has become a powerful measure to ensure the development of green agriculture in my country. The commercialized products of Aphidus aphidatus use pupae as the applied insect state, and the pupae of Aphididae is made into bee cards, which have been successfully applied to the contro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00A01G9/02A01G31/00A01K67/033A01G13/02
CPCA01G9/021A01G13/00A01G13/0212A01G24/00A01K67/033
Inventor 杨焕明朱永春张璇陈永波胡永军
Owner WEIFANG UNIVERSITY
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