A space Lactobacillus plantarum ss18-37 that reduces the activity of α-glucosidase and its application
A technology of Lactobacillus plantarum and glucosidase, applied in the field of Lactobacillus plantarum SS18-37
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Embodiment 1, the optimization of α-glucosidase inhibitor screening method
[0044] In this embodiment, a single factor multilevel test is adopted to determine a better α-glucosidase activity inhibition test reaction system, and all test reactions are carried out in a CS016-0096 type 96-well cell culture microplate (350 μL per well). Determination of OD by BioTek microplate reader405nm value.
[0045] In following steps 1 to 5, substrate solution, 0.1mol / L phosphate buffer saline, α-glucosidase solution and 0.1mol / L Na 2 CO 3 The total volume of the aqueous solution was 210 μL.
[0046] 1. Optimization of substrate concentration
[0047] Carry out the α-glucosidase activity inhibition experiment according to the following steps successively:
[0048] (1) Mix 50 μL of substrate solution and 10 μL of 0.1mol / L phosphate buffer (pH 6.8) evenly, then let it stand at 37°C for 10 minutes;
[0049] (2) Add 50 μL of α-glucosidase solution (enzyme activity 20 U / mL), mix well...
Embodiment 2
[0085] Embodiment 2, the establishment of α-glucosidase inhibitor screening method
[0086] Based on the optimization results of Example 1, the screening method for alpha-glucosidase inhibitors is established, and the specific methods are as follows:
[0087] 1. Carry out the α-glucosidase activity inhibition experiment according to the following steps in turn:
[0088] (1) Mix 50 μL substrate solution (PNPG concentration is 0.2mmol / L), 40 μL 0.1mol / L phosphate buffer (pH6.8) and 20 μL fermentation supernatant of the strain to be tested, and then stand at 37°C Preheat for 10 minutes;
[0089] (2) Add 40 μL α-glucosidase solution (enzyme activity 20U / mL), mix well, and then stand at 37°C for 40 minutes;
[0090] (3) Add 60μL 0.1mol / L Na 2 CO 3 Aqueous solution was used to terminate the reaction, and a BioTek microplate reader (model
[0091] ELx808, American Gene Co., Ltd.) measured its absorbance value (OD value) at a wavelength of 405 nm.
[0092] At the same time, it i...
Embodiment 3
[0101] Example 3, Screening of Lactobacillus plantarum strains with higher inhibitory rate to α-glucosidase activity
[0102] 1. Isolation and purification of bacterial strains
[0103] Lactobacillus plantarum GS18 on the ground was carried back by Tiangong-2 and Shenzhou-11 spacecraft to obtain space-mutated strains, from which 120 strains were isolated and purified, and the strain codes were respectively marked as SS18-1 to SS18-120.
[0104] 2. Determination of the inhibitory rate of the strain on α-glucosidase activity
[0105] The 120 strains obtained in Step 1 were tested for the inhibition rate of α-glucosidase activity according to the method in Example 2, and Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum) GS18 was used as a control, and the results are shown in Table 2.
[0106] Table 2 Space Lactobacillus plantarum to α-glucosidase activity inhibitory rate result
[0107]
[0108] The results in Table 2 show that compared with the original ground Lactobacillu...
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