Spatial lactobacillus plantarum SS18-5 for reducing alpha-glucosidase activity and application thereof
A technology of Lactobacillus plantarum and glucosidase, applied in the field of Lactobacillus plantarum SS18-5 in space
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Embodiment 1
[0066] Embodiment 1, the optimization of α-glucosidase inhibitor screening method
[0067] In this embodiment, a single factor multilevel test is adopted to determine a better α-glucosidase activity inhibition test reaction system, and all test reactions are carried out in a CS016-0096 type 96-well cell culture microplate (350 μL per well). Determination of OD by BioTek microplate reader 405nm value.
[0068] In following steps 1 to 5, substrate solution, 0.1mol / L phosphate buffer saline, α-glucosidase solution and 0.1mol / L Na 2 CO 3 The total volume of the aqueous solution was 210 μL.
[0069] 1. Optimization of substrate concentration
[0070] Carry out the α-glucosidase activity inhibition experiment according to the following steps successively:
[0071] (1) Mix 50 μL of substrate solution and 10 μL of 0.1mol / L phosphate buffer (pH 6.8) evenly, then let it stand at 37°C for 10 minutes;
[0072] (2) Add 50 μL of α-glucosidase solution (enzyme activity 20 U / mL), mix we...
Embodiment 2
[0107] Embodiment 2, the establishment of α-glucosidase inhibitor screening method
[0108] Based on the optimization results of Example 1, the screening method for alpha-glucosidase inhibitors is established, and the specific methods are as follows:
[0109] 1. Carry out the α-glucosidase activity inhibition experiment according to the following steps in turn:
[0110] (1) Mix 50 μL substrate solution (PNPG concentration is 0.2mmol / L), 40 μL 0.1mol / L phosphate buffer (pH6.8) and 20 μL fermentation supernatant of the strain to be tested, and then stand at 37°C Preheat for 10 minutes;
[0111] (2) Add 40 μL α-glucosidase solution (enzyme activity 20U / mL), mix well, and then stand at 37°C for 40 minutes;
[0112] (3) Add 60μL 0.1mol / L Na 2 CO 3 The aqueous solution was used to terminate the reaction, and the absorbance value (OD value) was measured at a wavelength of 405 nm using a BioTek microplate reader (model ELx808, American Gene Co., Ltd.).
[0113] At the same time, ...
Embodiment 3
[0121] Example 3, Screening of Lactobacillus plantarum strains with higher inhibitory rate to α-glucosidase activity
[0122] 1. Isolation and purification of bacterial strains
[0123] Lactobacillus plantarum GS18 on the ground was carried back by Tiangong-2 and Shenzhou-11 spacecraft to obtain space-mutated strains, from which 120 strains were isolated and purified, and the strain codes were respectively marked as SS18-1 to SS18-120.
[0124] 2. Determination of the inhibitory rate of the strain on α-glucosidase activity
[0125] The 120 strains obtained in Step 1 were tested for the inhibition rate of α-glucosidase activity according to the method in Example 2, and Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum) GS18 was used as a control, and the results are shown in Table 2.
[0126] Table 2 Space Lactobacillus plantarum to α-glucosidase activity inhibitory rate result
[0127]
[0128]
[0129] The results in Table 2 show that compared with the original ground ...
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