Method for improving picking efficiency of fengtang plum

A technology of bee sugar plum and efficiency, which is applied in the field of improving the picking efficiency of bee sugar plum, can solve problems such as picking inconvenience, and achieve the effects of improving picking efficiency, improving fruit quality, and reducing picking costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-19
晴隆县沙子镇果苗园艺基地
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a method for improving the picking efficiency of bee sugar plums, which effectively overcomes the practical problem of inconvenient picking after the fruits of fruit trees mature in the high-yield period

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] This embodiment provides a method for improving the picking efficiency of bee sugar plums, and the specific scheme is as follows:

[0029] Step 1: Choose a 3-year-old plum tree during the high-yield period as the female parent. After the plum tree bears fruit, use the packing tape to bind the stone at one end and the top of the plum tree branch at the other end; use the weight of the stone to pull down the fruit tree branches The height of the plum tree makes the branches of the plum tree arch upward in a parabolic shape. The highest point of the parabola is 2.2m from the ground, and the lowest point is 1.8m from the ground. The starting point of the parabola is the branch and bifurcation, and the end point is the branch tip; let the branch height The height of the picker is the same or only slightly higher than the height of the picker, allowing the picker to stand on the ground and pick the ripe sugar plum fruit easily;

[0030] Step 2: Use packing tape to bind the bifurca...

Embodiment 2

[0043] This embodiment also provides a method for improving the picking efficiency of honey plums, which is specifically as follows:

[0044] Step 1: Choose a 5-year-old plum tree during the high-yield period as the female parent. After the plum tree bears fruit, use one end of the packing tape to bind the stone and the other end to bind the top of the plum tree branches; use the weight of the stone to pull down the fruit tree branches The height of the plum tree makes the branches of the plum tree arch upward in a parabolic shape. The highest point of the parabola is 2.0m from the ground, and the lowest point is 1.7m from the ground. The starting point of the parabola is the branch and bifurcation, and the end point is the branch tip; let the branch height The height of the picker is the same or only slightly higher than the height of the picker, so that the picker can stand on the ground and pick the ripe sugar plum fruit easily;

[0045] Step 2: Use packing tape to bind the bifu...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plum tree planting, in particular to a method for improving picking efficiency of fengtang plum. A plum tree with three years or above of high-yield period is selected as a female parent, top end weight hanging, middle supporting and tail binding are carried out on branches of the fengtang plum tree in the high-yield period, so that the fruit tree braches are in a parabola curve, the distance between the highest point of the branch parabola curve and the ground is 1.8-2.2 meters, and the distance between the lowest point of the branch parabola curve and the ground is 1.7-1.8 meters; a picking worker only needs to raise his or her hand to pick up a ripe target plum, so that the picking efficiency is greatly improved, the picking cost is greatly reduced, and the picking efficiency of one picking worker can equal the picking efficiency of original 3-4 picking workers; the fruit tree branches and unripe fruits cannot be damaged, sufficient conditions are provided for picking in batch of the fruits, and the picking worker does not need to worry about the situation of falling off easily when climbing the branches to pick up the fruits.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plum tree planting, in particular to a method for improving the picking efficiency of bee sugar plums. Background technique [0002] Bee sugar plum, the young tree is strong and upright, the adult tree is more open, the tree is tall, semi-round head, high germination rate, low branching rate, long internodes; annual branches are brown on the sun side, green on the shade, perennial branches Taupe. The leaves are narrow lanceolate, 7.9 cm long and 2.25 cm wide. The leaves are dark green with sharp tips, narrow cuneate bases and finely serrated leaf margins; petioles are 0.8 cm long, petioles and main veins are light pink. The corolla diameter is 1.4 cm, the petals are 5 petals, white, the filaments are white, the style is pale green, and the calyx is pale brown and green. Young trees mainly produce medium-long fruit branches, and fruit trees mainly produce short fruit branches and flower clusters. The fruit is...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01D91/04
CPCA01D91/04
Inventor龚梨
Owner晴隆县沙子镇果苗园艺基地