Slicer

Abstract

The present invention discloses a slicer, wherein the upper and lower ends of a housing are respectively connected with a material receiving short section and a material discharging short section; a transmission assembly is arranged inside the inner housing, the transmission assembly extends out of the inner housing and is detachably connected with a cutter disc, an annular material dividing plate is fixedly arranged inside the material receiving short section, an annular guide plate is arranged below the annular material dividing plate, the annular guide plate includes two guide slopes, grooves are arranged on the two guide slopes, an outer material leakage plate and an inner material leakage plate are respectively fixedly connected on both sides of the two guide slopes, a material dividing bin is fixedly arranged between the inner housing and the outer housing, and a receiving hole for receiving the material to be cut is arranged in the material dividing bin. The present invention adjusts the posture of the material through the annular guide plate, arranges the material vertically, limits the material through the receiving hole in the material dividing bin, and cuts out circular or approximately circular material. Compared with other slicers, the potato chips processed by the slicer of the present invention are not only uniform in thickness, but also more uniform in size.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of potato food production machinery and equipment, in particular to a slicer. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the processing and production of raw whole flour such as cassava, potato, and sweet potato, the raw materials need to be cut into relatively uniform slices, the thickness deviation of the potato chips should be small, and the breakage rate of the material should be low, so as to improve the drying efficiency of the potato chips, or unify the fermentation time to make it fully fermented and improve the productivity of potato whole flour.

[0003] The potato slicers widely used in China are cantilever slicers or vertical knife disc slicers. These slicers use the knife disc to rotate at high speed to move the blade towards the potato tubers and cut the potato tubers into potato chips. However, the potato chips cut out have a high breakage rate, irregular shapes, and difficult to control thickness. In addition, the reducer power is relatively large, the energy consumption is high, and the output is low. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a slicer to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides a slicer, including a shell, wherein the upper and lower ends of the shell are respectively connected with a material receiving short section and a material discharging short section; the shell includes an inner shell and an outer shell, a transmission assembly is arranged inside the inner shell, the transmission assembly extends out of the inner shell and is detachably connected with a knife disc, a plurality of blades are detachably connected to the upper end surface of the knife disc, the knife disc is provided with a material leakage port below the blades, and the outer side of the knife disc is slidably connected to the outer shell.

[0006] An annular material dividing plate is fixedly arranged in the material receiving short section, and the cross-section of the annular material dividing plate is an inverted trapezoid, and a blanking port is arranged at the bottom end of the annular material dividing plate; an annular guide plate is arranged below the blanking port of the annular material dividing plate, and the cross-section of the annular guide plate is a triangle, and the annular guide plate includes two left and right fixedly connected guide slopes, and the two guide slopes are provided with grooves in the same inclination direction as the guide slopes, and the two sides of the two guide slopes are respectively fixedly connected with an outer leakage plate and an inner leakage plate, and the outer leakage plate and the inner leakage plate are provided with leakage holes corresponding to the grooves; the outer leakage plate and the inner leakage plate are respectively axially connected to the outer shell and the inner shell; the annular guide plate is connected to a vibration motor.

[0007] A material distribution bin is fixedly arranged between the inner shell and the outer shell, and a receiving hole for receiving the material to be cut is arranged in the material distribution bin, and the receiving hole is arranged corresponding to the material leakage hole; a gap is arranged between the bottom of the material distribution bin and the cutter disc.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a first motor, the first motor is connected to a reducer, the reducer is provided with an output shaft, the output shaft extends out of the inner housing and is detachably connected to a cutter disc, and the cutter disc is arranged between the inner housing and the discharge short section.

[0009] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the outer side of the cutter disc, a cutter holder is provided on the outer shell, and a slide rail matching the slide groove on the cutter disc is provided on the cutter holder.

[0010] Preferably, the tool holder is a split structure, and the tool holder includes a left tool holder and a right tool holder. The left tool holder and the right tool holder are both fixedly provided with connecting plates at the connection, and corresponding through holes are opened on the two contacting connecting plates. A connecting rod is arranged in the through hole, and a spring and a tension adjustment knob are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the inner leakage plate is axially connected to the inner shell body, the outer leakage plate is axially connected to the outer shell body, the outer leakage plate is fixedly connected to the vibration motor, and the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the outer shell body.

[0012] Preferably, the material receiving short section and the material discharging short section are respectively fixed at two ends of the outer shell.

[0013] Preferably, four blades are detachably connected to the upper end surface of the cutter disc.

[0014] The present invention discloses the following technical effects: the present invention directionally conveys the material put into the material receiving short section through the annular material dividing plate, and adjusts the posture of the material through the annular guide plate so that the material is arranged vertically, and limits the material through the accommodating holes in the material dividing bin so that the material can only move toward the knife disc under the action of gravity and the cutting force of the blade. Since potato crops such as cassava are approximately cylindrical crops, the accommodating holes limit the movement of the material in the horizontal direction, so that circular or approximately circular materials can be cut. Compared with other slicers, the potato chips processed by the slicer of the present invention are not only uniform in thickness, but also more uniform in size, with high production efficiency and greatly reduced energy consumption. It has a simple structure, is easy to install, and is economical and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slicer of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutter disc and the cutter holder of the present invention.

[0018] Among them, 1 is a shell, 11 is an inner shell, 12 is an outer shell, 2 is a material receiving short section, 3 is a material discharging short section, 4 is a transmission assembly, 41 is a first motor, 42 is a reducer, 43 is an output shaft, 5 is a knife disc, 51 is a blade, 52 is a material leakage port, 53 is a knife holder, 531 is a left knife holder, 532 is a right knife holder, 533 is a connecting plate, 534 is a connecting rod, 535 is a spring, 536 is a tension adjustment knob, 6 is an annular material dividing plate, 61 is a material dropping port, 7 is an annular guide plate, 71 is a guide slope, 73 is an outer material leakage plate, 74 is an inner material leakage plate, 75 is a material leakage hole, 77 is a vibration motor, 8 is a material dividing bin, and 81 is a receiving hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-2 The present invention provides a slicer, including a housing 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of the housing 1 are respectively connected with a material receiving short section 2 and a material discharging short section 3; the material receiving short section 2 is used to receive and store materials, and the material discharging short section 3 limits the sliced ​​materials to a certain area to prevent splashing out. The housing 1 includes an inner housing 11 and an outer housing 12, wherein a transmission assembly 4 is arranged inside the inner housing 11, and the transmission assembly 4 extends out of the inner housing 11 and is detachably connected with a cutter disc 5, and a plurality of blades 51 are detachably connected to the upper end surface of the cutter disc 5, and a material leakage port 52 is provided below the blades 51, and the outer side of the cutter disc 5 is slidably connected with the outer housing 12; the cutter disc is driven to rotate by the transmission assembly 4, and the blade cuts the materials, and the cut materials move into the material discharging short section 3 through the material leakage port 52 and are discharged.

[0022] An annular dividing plate 6 is fixedly arranged in the material receiving short section 2, and the cross-section of the annular dividing plate 6 is an inverted trapezoid, and a blanking port 61 is arranged at the bottom end of the annular dividing plate 6; an annular guide plate 7 is arranged below the blanking port 61 of the annular dividing plate 6, and the cross-section of the annular guide plate 7 is a triangle, and the annular guide plate 7 includes two left and right fixedly connected guide slopes 71, and the two guide slopes 71 are provided with grooves in the same inclination direction as the guide slopes 71, and the two sides of the two guide slopes 71 are respectively fixedly connected with an outer leakage plate 73 and an inner leakage plate 74, and the outer leakage plate 73 and the inner leakage plate 74 are provided with leakage holes 75 corresponding to the grooves; the outer leakage plate 73 and the inner leakage plate 74 are respectively axially connected to the outer shell 12 and the inner shell 11; the annular guide plate 7 is connected to a vibration motor 77. After the material enters the material receiving short section 2, it is stored in the groove in the inverted trapezoid under the action of the annular dividing plate 6, and the material falls onto the annular guide plate 7 through the drop opening 61 at the bottom of the inverted trapezoid. Due to the double slope design, the material quickly falls to one side; the vibration motor 77 makes the annular guide plate 7 vibrate, so that the material falls into the groove of the guide slope 71, and falls into the leakage holes 75 in the outer leakage plate 73 and the inner leakage plate 74 under the action of gravity, so as to adjust the posture of the material and arrange it vertically.

[0023] A distribution bin 8 is fixedly arranged between the inner shell body 11 and the outer shell body 12, and a receiving hole 81 for receiving the material to be cut is arranged in the distribution bin 8, and the receiving hole 81 is arranged corresponding to the leakage hole 75; a gap is arranged between the bottom of the distribution bin 8 and the cutter disc 5, and under the action of gravity, the material falls into the receiving hole 81, and the material is cut under the action of the blade 51. The receiving hole 81 limits the movement of the material to only one direction, thereby realizing the cutting of the material in a fixed direction.

[0024] In a further optimized solution, the transmission assembly 4 includes a first motor 41, the first motor 41 is connected to a reducer 42, the reducer 42 is provided with an output shaft 43, the output shaft 43 extends out of the inner housing 11 and is detachably connected to the cutter disc 5, and the cutter disc 5 is provided between the inner housing 11 and the discharge short section 3. The cutter disc 5 is driven to rotate by the first motor 41 to achieve the cutting of the material.

[0025] To further optimize the solution, a slide groove is provided on the outer side of the cutter disc 5, a tool holder 53 is provided on the outer shell 12, and a slide rail compatible with the slide groove on the cutter disc 5 is provided on the tool holder 53. The slide groove and the slide rail cooperate with each other to prevent the cutter disc 5 from being deformed due to the gravity of the material, thereby supporting the cutter disc.

[0026] A further optimized solution is that the tool holder 53 is a split structure, and the tool holder 53 includes a left tool holder 531 and a right tool holder 532. The left tool holder 531 and the right tool holder 532 are fixedly provided with a connecting plate 533 at the connection, and corresponding through holes are opened on the two contacting connecting plates 533, and a connecting rod 534 is arranged in the through hole. A spring 535 and a tension adjustment knob 536 are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting rod 534. The split tool holder makes it more convenient to replace the tool disc 5. At the same time, the distance between the left tool holder 531 and the right tool holder 532 can be adjusted by the spring 535 and the tension adjustment knob 536, thereby reducing the friction between the tool disc and the tool holder and playing a vibration reduction role in the movement of the tool disc.

[0027] A further optimized solution is that the inner leakage plate 74 is axially connected to the inner shell body 11, the outer leakage plate 73 is axially connected to the outer shell body 12, the outer leakage plate 73 is fixedly connected to the vibration motor 77, and the vibration motor 77 is fixedly connected to the outer shell body 12. The annular guide plate 7 is vibrated by the vibration motor 77, so that the material falls into the groove, and the posture of the material is adjusted.

[0028] According to a further optimized solution, the material receiving short section 2 and the material discharging short section 3 are respectively fixed at two ends of the outer shell 12 .

[0029] According to a further optimized solution, four blades 51 are detachably connected to the upper end surface of the cutter disc 5 .

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slicer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), wherein the upper and lower ends of the shell (1) are respectively connected with a material receiving short section (2) and a material discharging short section (3); the shell (1) comprises an inner shell (11) and an outer shell (12); a transmission assembly (4) is arranged inside the inner shell (11); the transmission assembly (4) extends out of the inner shell (11) and is detachably connected with a cutter disc (5); a plurality of blades (51) are detachably connected to the upper end surface of the cutter disc (5); a material discharge port (52) is provided on the lower side of the blades (51); and the outer side of the cutter disc (5) is slidably connected with the outer shell (12); An annular material dividing plate (6) is fixedly arranged in the material receiving short section (2), the cross section of the annular material dividing plate (6) is an inverted trapezoid, and a material drop opening (61) is arranged at the bottom end of the annular material dividing plate (6); an annular guide plate (7) is arranged below the material drop opening (61) of the annular material dividing plate (6), the cross section of the annular guide plate (7) is a triangle, and guide slopes (71) are arranged on both inner and outer sides of the annular guide plate (7), and two guide slopes (71) are provided. A groove having the same inclination direction as the guide slope (71), an outer leakage plate (73) and an inner leakage plate (74) are fixedly connected on both sides of the two guide slopes (71), and leakage holes (75) corresponding to the groove are provided on the outer leakage plate (73) and the inner leakage plate (74); the outer leakage plate (73) and the inner leakage plate (74) are axially connected to the outer shell (12) and the inner shell (11) respectively; the annular guide plate (7) is connected to a vibration motor (77); A material distribution bin (8) is fixedly arranged between the inner shell (11) and the outer shell (12); a receiving hole (81) for receiving materials to be cut is arranged in the material distribution bin (8); the receiving hole (81) and the material leakage hole (75) are arranged correspondingly; a gap is arranged between the bottom of the material distribution bin (8) and the cutter disc (5); The transmission assembly (4) comprises a first motor (41), the first motor (41) is connected to a reducer (42), the reducer (42) is provided with an output shaft (43), the output shaft (43) extends out of the inner housing (11) and is detachably connected to a cutter disc (5), and the cutter disc (5) is arranged between the inner housing (11) and the discharge nipple (3); The outer side of the cutter disc (5) is provided with a slide groove, the outer shell (12) is provided with a cutter holder (53), and the cutter holder (53) is provided with a slide rail that matches the slide groove on the cutter disc (5); The knife holder (53) is a split structure, and the knife holder (53) comprises a left knife holder (531) and a right knife holder (532). The left knife holder (531) and the right knife holder (532) are both fixedly provided with a connecting plate (533) at the connection, and corresponding through holes are opened on the two contacting connecting plates (533). A connecting rod (534) is arranged in the through hole, and a spring (535) and a tension adjustment knob (536) are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting rod (534); The inner leakage plate (74) is axially connected to the inner shell (11), the outer leakage plate (73) is axially connected to the outer shell (12), the outer leakage plate (73) is fixedly connected to the vibration motor (77), and the vibration motor (77) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (12); The material receiving short section (2) and the material discharging short section (3) are respectively fixed at two ends of the outer shell (12); Four blades (51) are detachably connected to the upper end surface of the cutter disc (5).

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