A three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device and flushing method
Through the design of the three-dimensional rotary bracket type flushing device, the rotating sleeve and adjusting the angle and position of the flushing pipe are solved, and the problem of traditional devices being blocked on the multi-layer radiator is achieved without blind spots on the large row of cooling triangles and Efficient heat dissipation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010889825.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-28
AI Technical Summary
The conventional ring-like intra-track flushing device is blocked when operating on a multi-layered radiator, and the effective width of the cooling triangle is greater than the range of the flushing device, affecting the flushing effect.
A three-dimensional rotary bracket-type flushing device is designed, including tracks, sliders, support columns, sleeves and flushing pipes. The angle and position of the flushing pipes are adjusted through the rotating sleeves to ensure that there is no blind spot flushing of the multi-layer radiator.
It realizes effective flushing of large-row cooling triangular radiators, improves flushing efficiency and heat dissipation efficiency, and solves the problem of traditional devices being blocked.
Smart Images

Figure CN111928726B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of natural ventilation air cooling systems in power plants, and in particular to a three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device and a flushing method, which are applied to flushing cooling triangles with larger side lengths that are vertically arranged around air cooling towers. Background Art
[0002] The "air cooling" technology of power plants appeared in the 1930s. At present, there are a large number of air-cooled power plants in operation in China. As the main component, the air-cooled radiator plays a vital role in the entire heat transfer process. The degree of dirtiness of the radiator directly affects its cooling effect, so flushing the radiator is particularly important.
[0003] The vertical multi-layer arrangement around the air-cooling tower is used to flush the large rows of cooling triangles with larger side lengths. The previous annular track flushing device was blocked by the connecting pipes of each group of cooling triangles, and the effective width of the cooling triangle was larger than the size of the indirect cooling radiator, which was far beyond the effective range of the flushing device, affecting the flushing effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device and flushing method, which is applied to the flushing device of large-row cooling triangles. The flushing device better solves the problem of operation obstruction when the traditional flushing device in annular track is applied to multi-layered radiators, while ensuring that the flushing range achieves a good flushing effect.
[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device, comprising a track, a slider, a support column, a sleeve and a flushing pipeline;
[0007] The track is vertically arranged at the intersection of the cooling triangle radiator, the slider is mounted on the track and can move up and down along the track, the slider is connected to the support column through a connecting arm, the support column is located outside the guide rail, the sleeve is sleeved on the support column, the side wall of the sleeve is provided with a rotation groove along its circumference, and the connecting arm is located in the rotation groove;
[0008] One end of the flushing pipe is rotatably connected to the sleeve to adjust the spraying angle of the water flow, and the other end extends along the horizontal direction of the radiator.
[0009] Preferably, the sleeve is a cylindrical structure with an open bottom, an introduction groove is provided on the side wall of the sleeve along its axial direction, the opening end of the introduction groove is located at the lower end of the sleeve, and the rotation groove is located at the top of the introduction groove and is interconnected.
[0010] Preferably, the angle formed by the two ends of the rotating groove and the center of the sleeve is less than or equal to the angle formed by the two heat dissipation surfaces of the cooling triangle radiator.
[0011] Preferably, a positioning device is provided on the sleeve for positioning the horizontal position of the flushing pipeline.
[0012] Preferably, the positioning device is a top screw, which is installed on the side wall of the sleeve through a thread, and an end of the top screw passes through the sleeve to abut against the side wall of the support column.
[0013] Preferably, the flushing pipe is connected to the lower part of the sleeve through a thread, and a rotation-stopping device is provided on the flushing pipe for positioning the water jet angle of the flushing pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the anti-rotation device is a locking nut provided on the flushing pipe, and when the locking nut abuts against the outer wall of the sleeve, the flushing pipe is limited in the circumferential direction.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of water holes are arranged on the side wall of the flushing pipe at intervals along its axial direction, and a flushing nozzle is arranged on each water hole.
[0016] Preferably, the flushing pipeline is connected to the water source hose via a hose connector.
[0017] A flushing method of a three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device, comprising the following steps:
[0018] Step 1, rotate the sleeve so that the connecting arm is located at one end of the rotating groove and the flushing pipe is parallel to the radiator;
[0019] Step 2, rotating the flushing pipe to adjust the spray angle of the water flow to a predetermined angle and locking it in place;
[0020] Step 3, connect the water source, and control the slider to move up and down along the track to clean the radiator;
[0021] Step 4: After one side of the radiator is cleaned, rotate the sleeve again to make the flushing pipe parallel to the other side of the radiator;
[0022] Step 5, repeat step 3 to complete the cleaning of the radiator described in step 4.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] The present invention provides a three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device, in which the flushing pipe is connected to the guide block through a sleeve, and the height position of the flushing pipe can be adjusted by the guide block. At the same time, the position of the flushing pipe can be driven by rotating the sleeve, so that both heat dissipation surfaces can be flushed. Secondly, by rotating the circumferential angle of the flushing pipe, the height, horizontal angle and water jet angle of the flushing pipe can be adjusted, so that the radiator can be flushed without dead angles, and the flushing efficiency can be greatly improved, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a plan view schematic diagram of the flushing device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 AA section view;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic elevation view of the flushing device of the present invention when it is working.
[0028] In the figure: 1-sleeve; 2-support column; 3-rotation groove; 4-locking nut; 5-slider; 6-track; 7-flushing pipe; 8-flushing nozzle; 9-hose connector; 10-water source hose; 11-cooling triangle radiator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are intended to explain the present invention rather than to limit it.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device includes a track 6, a guide block, a sleeve 1 and a flushing pipe 7.
[0031] The track 6 is vertically arranged at the intersection of the cooling triangle radiator. The guide block is mounted on the track 6 and can move up and down along the track. One side of the guide block extends out of the track 6 and is connected to the sleeve. The sleeve can rotate along the guide block. One end of the flushing pipe 7 is connected to the sleeve, and the other end extends along the horizontal direction of the radiator. The flushing pipe 7 can rotate along its axial direction to adjust the flushing angle.
[0032] The flushing pipe 7 of the flushing device is connected to the guide block through a sleeve. The height of the flushing pipe 7 can be adjusted through the guide block. At the same time, the position of the flushing pipeline can be driven by rotating the sleeve, so that both heat dissipation surfaces can be flushed. Secondly, by rotating the circumferential angle of the flushing pipe 7, the radiator can be flushed without dead angles, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the radiator.
[0033] The track 6 is provided with a T-slot, and the guide block includes a slider 5 and a support column 2. The slider 5 is mounted in the T-slot of the track. The slider 5 is provided with a horizontal connecting arm, which extends horizontally to the outside of the T-slot. The support column 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting arm, and the sleeve is connected to the support column.
[0034] The sleeve 1 is a cylindrical structure with an opening at the bottom. The sleeve 1 is sleeved on the support column 2 from top to bottom. An introduction groove is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve 1 along its axial direction. The open end of the introduction groove is located at the lower end of the sleeve. When installing, the introduction groove is opposite to the connecting arm. The sleeve is installed on the support column. A rotation groove 3 is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve along its circumference. The rotation grooves are located at the upper end of the introduction groove and are interconnected to form a T-shaped structure. When the sleeve is sleeved on the support column, the connecting arm is located in the rotation groove. When the connecting arm is located at the end of the rotation groove, the flushing pipe 7 is parallel to one of the radiators.
[0035] A positioning mechanism is also provided on the side wall of the sleeve for positioning the rotation angle of the sleeve. The positioning mechanism is a top screw, which is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the sleeve through a thread. The end of the top screw passes through the sleeve to abut against the side wall of the support column 2 to achieve circumferential positioning of the sleeve.
[0036] The angle formed by the two ends of the rotating groove and the center of the sleeve is less than or equal to the angle of the cooling triangle radiator 11.
[0037] The length of the sleeve 1 is greater than that of the support column 2. A mounting hole is provided at the lower part of the sleeve. The end of the flushing pipe is located in the mounting hole through a thread. A locking nut 4 is also provided on the flushing pipe. When adjusting the flushing angle, the locking nut 4 is loosened to rotate the flushing pipe 7. After adjustment, the locking nut makes it abut against the outer wall of the sleeve to complete the angle positioning.
[0038] The flushing pipe 7 is connected to the water source hose through the hose connector 9, and the water source is drained into the flushing pipe 7 through the pipe. In order to ensure the uniformity of flushing, a plurality of water holes are arranged on the side wall of the flushing pipe 7 along its axial direction, and a flushing nozzle is arranged on each water hole.
[0039] A pulley is arranged at the upper end of the track, one end of the traction rope passes around the pulley and is detachably connected to the connecting arm, and the other end of the traction rope is connected to the motor. The motor rotates and the electric slider of the traction rope slides up and down along the T-slot to complete the flushing of the radiator.
[0040] See also Figure 3 When the flushing device is working, the water source hose 10 is connected to the hose connector 9 of the flushing pipe 7 fixed on the three-dimensional rotating bracket. The flushing pipe 7 is parallel to one side of the radiator 11 in the cooling triangle radiator, and the flushing nozzle 8 is also facing this side of the radiator. The flushing pipe 7 moves up and down along the vertical track 6 driven by the three-dimensional rotating bracket. After the flushing nozzle 8 sprays water to flush this side of the radiator, it is rotated horizontally through the three-dimensional rotating bracket to a position parallel to the other side of the radiator in the cooling triangle. The flushing nozzle is rotated axially along the center line of the flushing pipe through the three-dimensional rotating bracket, so that the flushing nozzle faces the radiator surface parallel to the flushing pipe 7, and then moves up and down along the vertical track guide groove to complete the flushing of the radiators on both sides of the cooling triangle.
[0041] After flushing one group of cooling triangle radiators 11, the hose is connected to the flushing device of the next group of cooling triangle radiators for flushing. The flushing pipe and the three-dimensional rotating bracket can be fixedly installed on the track of each cooling triangle with the slider, and can also be disassembled and installed in the guide groove of other cooling triangles for use.
[0042] The present invention is applied to a flushing device for a large row of cooling triangles. The flushing device effectively solves the problem of operation obstruction when a traditional flushing device in an annular track is applied to a radiator with a multi-layer arrangement, while ensuring that the flushing range achieves a good flushing effect and improves the cooling effect of the radiator.
[0043] The above contents are only for explaining the technical idea of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any changes made on the basis of the technical solution in accordance with the technical idea proposed by the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device, characterized in that: It comprises a track (6), a slider (5), a support column (2), a sleeve (1) and a flushing pipe (7); The track (6) is vertically arranged at the intersection of the cooling triangle radiator, the slider (5) is mounted on the track (6) and can move up and down along the track, the slider (5) is connected to the support column (2) via a connecting arm, the support column is located outside the track (6), the sleeve is sleeved on the support column, a rotating groove is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve along its circumference, and the connecting arm is located in the rotating groove; One end of the flushing pipe (7) is rotatably connected to the sleeve (1) for adjusting the spraying angle of the water flow, and the other end extends in the horizontal direction of the radiator; The sleeve is a cylindrical structure with an open bottom. An introduction groove is provided on the side wall of the sleeve (1) along its axial direction. The opening end of the introduction groove is located at the lower end of the sleeve. The rotation groove is located at the top of the introduction groove and is connected to each other. The angle formed by the two ends of the rotating groove and the center of the sleeve is less than or equal to the angle formed by the two heat dissipation surfaces (11) of the cooling triangle heat sink.
2. A three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (1) is provided with a positioning device for positioning the horizontal position of the flushing pipeline (7).
3. A three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning device is a top screw, which is installed on the side wall of the sleeve through a thread, and the end of the top screw passes through the sleeve to abut against the side wall of the support column.
4. A three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing pipe (7) is connected to the lower part of the sleeve via a thread, and a rotation-stopping device is provided on the flushing pipe (7) for positioning the water flow spraying angle of the flushing pipe (7).
5. A three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-rotation device is a locking nut (4) arranged on the flushing pipe (7). When the locking nut (4) abuts against the outer wall of the sleeve, the flushing pipe (7) is limited in circumferential direction.
6. A three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water holes are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the side wall of the flushing pipe (7), and a flushing nozzle is arranged on each water hole.
7. A three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing pipeline (7) is connected to the water source hose via a hose connector (9).
8. A flushing method for the three-dimensional rotating bracket type flushing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1, rotate the sleeve so that the connecting arm is located at one end of the rotating groove and the flushing pipe is parallel to the radiator; Step 2, rotating the flushing pipe to adjust the spray angle of the water flow to a predetermined angle and locking it in place; Step 3, connect the water source, and control the slider to move up and down along the track to clean the radiator; Step 4: After one side of the radiator is cleaned, rotate the sleeve again to make the flushing pipe parallel to the other side of the radiator; Step 5, repeat step 3 to complete the cleaning of the radiator described in step 4.