Brain wearing terminal based on artificial intelligence algorithm
By using rubber main pipes and expandable pipes in the brain-wearing terminal combined with air conditioning and limiting hair with silicone sleeves and straight triangular surfaces, the impact of hair and sweat on electrode sheet signal transmission is solved, achieving a more stable Bioelectric signal monitoring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411183587.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the wearing process of existing brain wear terminals, hair and sweating affect the close contact between the electrode sheet and the scalp, resulting in a decrease in the intensity of bioelectric signal transmission, and the hair is prone to accumulation and sweating, affecting the signal quality.
A brain-wearing terminal based on artificial intelligence algorithm was designed, using rubber main pipes and expandable pipes combined with air conditioning to reduce cooling, and defines hair through a silicone sleeve and straight triangular surface to ensure close contact between the electrode sheet and the scalp and reduce sweating. rate to prevent the impact of sweating on signal transmission.
It effectively reduces the temperature and sweat rate of the wearing area, avoids the impact of hair accumulation and sweating on the signal transmission of the electrode sheet, and improves the stability of signal transmission and wear comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN119112198A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence equipment, and in particular to a brain-worn terminal based on artificial intelligence algorithms. Background Art
[0002] A brain-worn terminal with artificial intelligence algorithm is a device that integrates artificial intelligence algorithm and advanced technology, and is designed to achieve specific functions or applications by being worn on the head. This terminal usually combines sensors, processors, algorithms and communication modules to achieve monitoring, analysis or intervention of brain activities or related physiological indicators. Brain-worn terminals have built-in multiple artificial intelligence algorithms, such as machine learning, deep learning, etc., which are used to process and analyze data collected from sensors. These algorithms can recognize complex brain signal patterns and provide real-time feedback or analysis results. In order to accurately capture brain activities, these terminals are equipped with high-precision sensors, such as electroencephalogram (EEG) sensors, electromyography (EMG) sensors, etc.; these sensors can capture weak bioelectric signals and convert them into processable digital signals;
[0003] When in use, first place the device gently on the head to ensure that the electrode is in close contact with the skin, and collect the weak bioelectric signals generated by brain neuron activity. These signals contain rich neural activity information and are the basis for subsequent analysis. Then, through a series of complex signal processing and analysis processes, real-time monitoring and analysis of brain bioelectric signals are achieved. In actual use, the electrode needs to be in close contact with the wearer's scalp to avoid weakening the strength of the bioelectric signal transmitted from the brain to the electrode. However, most of the current wearers generally have hair. On the one hand, the hair will affect the transmission strength of the electrical signal. On the other hand, the sweat on the hair will affect the close contact between the electrode and the scalp. Then, during the wearing process, the wearer needs to comb the hair or apply conductive paste and other media to reduce the impact on the transmission of bioelectric signals. However, as the wearing time increases, the hair often becomes sweaty, and sweaty hair will affect the signal transmission of the electrode. For this reason, we propose a brain-wearable terminal based on artificial intelligence algorithm. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a brain-worn terminal based on artificial intelligence algorithm to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a brain-worn terminal based on an artificial intelligence algorithm, comprising a terminal body, a plurality of electrode sheets fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the terminal body, and a connecting line a of the electrode sheets passes through the inner wall of the terminal body and is exposed to the outside, an air pipe for conveying cold air is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the terminal body, and a plurality of rubber main pipes are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the terminal body, an electrode sheet is arranged between each two adjacent rubber main pipes, and the rubber main pipe is connected to the air pipe, so that the cold air inside the air pipe passes through the rubber main pipe and is used to cool the wearer's head.
[0006] Preferably, a raised portion 1 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rubber main tube, and the raised portion 1 contacts the wearer's hair first relative to the rubber main tube, and the raised portion 1 and the rubber main tube cooperate to limit the wearer's hair.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of each electrode sheet is covered with a silicone sleeve, and the surface of the silicone sleeve contacts the wearer's hair first relative to the electrode sheet, so that the silicone sleeve flattens the hair near the electrode sheet.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed on the surface of the silicone sleeve, and the interior of the silicone sleeve is connected to an air pipe, and the air pipe cools down the area near the electrode sheet through the through holes.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the silicone sleeve is arranged in a right triangle shape.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of retractable corrugated rubber tubes are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rubber main tube, and a plurality of mutually interconnected expandable pipes are arranged on one side of the rubber main tube, and the rubber main tube and the expandable pipes are connected via the corrugated rubber tube.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of raised portions 2 are fixedly mounted on each of the inflatable tubes, and the raised portions 2 are ventilated and inflated until they come into contact with the wearer's scalp.
[0012] Preferably, an air outlet duct is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the expandable duct, and a heat dissipation pipe opening is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the air outlet duct, and the air outlet duct is connected to the end of the expandable duct through a flexible duct.
[0013] Preferably, a double-conical area is formed between the air inlet of the flexible duct and the air outlet of the expandable duct, and the double-conical area includes an air inlet area, a buffer area and an air outlet area, and the inner diameter of the air inlet area is smaller than the inner diameter of the trachea.
[0014] Preferably, a small aperture area a and a large aperture area b are provided inside the flexible duct, the small aperture area a is close to the air outlet area, a sealing sphere is provided inside the small aperture area a, and a spring is connected between the sealing sphere and the inner wall of the small aperture area a, and the outer diameter of the sealing sphere is smaller than the inner diameter of the large aperture area b.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention uses a rubber tube and a raised block 1 thereon to limit the hair, and uses an air pipe to pass cold air into the rubber tube and the raised block 1, thereby reducing the temperature and sweating rate of the wearing area, and using the height difference between the raised block 1 and the rubber tube, the rubber tube can limit the hair without being close to the scalp, which can effectively prevent the hair from accumulating together and reduce the sweating rate of the hair, thereby effectively preventing the sweaty hair from affecting the signal transmission of the electrode sheet.
[0017] 2. The present invention utilizes a silicone sleeve to limit the hair near the electrode sheet. Through the through holes provided on the silicone sleeve, the cold air in the trachea can pass through the through holes to cool down the area near the electrode sheet. At the same time, the surface of the silicone sleeve provided in a right triangle shape can effectively limit the short hair near the electrode sheet, thereby preventing the shorter hair from slipping out to the place where the electrode sheet is attached. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a wearer wearing the terminal body of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the terminal body of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber main pipe of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber main pipe, the corrugated rubber pipe and the expandable pipe of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the corrugated rubber tube and the expandable pipeline after ventilation of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the expandable pipeline and the flexible pipeline structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible pipeline structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electrode sheet and the silicone sleeve of the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the silicone sleeve of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the right triangular surface structure of the silicone sleeve of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1-terminal body; 2-electrode sheet; 2a-connecting line; 21-silicone sleeve; 22-through hole; 23-straight triangle; 3-trachea; 4-rubber main pipe; 41-protrusion one; 5-corrugated rubber tube; 6-expandable pipe; 61-protrusion two; 62-air outlet pipe; 63-heat dissipation pipe outlet; 64-flexible pipe; 64a-small aperture area; 64b-large aperture area; 65-sealing sphere; 66-spring; 7-double cone area; 71-air inlet area; 72-buffer area; 73-air outlet area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a brain-worn terminal based on an artificial intelligence algorithm. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems in the background technology, and mainly solves the problem that the wearer's hair sweating affects the transmission of biological signals of the electrode sheet. The terminal body 1 includes a terminal body 1, a plurality of electrode sheets 2 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the terminal body 1, and the connecting wires 2a of the electrode sheets 2 pass through the inner wall of the terminal body 1 and are exposed to the outside, an air pipe 3 for conveying cold air is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the terminal body 1, and a plurality of rubber main pipes 4 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the terminal body 1, an electrode sheet 2 is arranged between each two adjacent rubber main pipes 4, and the rubber main pipes 4 are connected with the air pipe 3, so that the cold air inside the air pipe 3 passes through the rubber main pipe 4 and is used to cool the wearer's head, a protrusion 41 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rubber main pipe 4, and the protrusion 41 contacts the wearer's hair first relative to the rubber main pipe 4, and the protrusion 41 and the rubber main pipe 4 cooperate to limit the wearer's hair;
[0031] In conjunction with the above, Figure 3As shown, the wearer wears the terminal body 1 on the head. During the wearing process, the end of the protrusion 41 first contacts the wearer's hair and then contacts the scalp, and the electrode sheet 2 is located between the rubber tube 4, and the hair near the electrode sheet 2 can be restricted by the action of the protrusion 41 and the rubber tube 4. Since there is a height difference between the protrusion 41 and the outer wall of the rubber tube 4, the hair will not be close to the scalp, thereby reducing the sweating rate; wherein the protrusion 41 is made of a flexible and deformable rubber material, and the part where the protrusion 41 contacts the scalp can be set to an outer arc shape, and then when the protrusion 41 is squeezed, its end can extend outward to increase the contact area with the head.
[0032] Furthermore, a plurality of retractable corrugated rubber tubes 5 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rubber main tube 4, and a plurality of mutually connected expandable pipes 6 are arranged on one side of the rubber main tube 4. The rubber main tube 4 and the expandable pipe 6 are connected through the corrugated rubber tube 5. When cold air is introduced into the air pipe 3, the gas sequentially fills the corrugated rubber tube 5 and the expandable pipe 6 under the action of the rubber main tube 4. The corrugated rubber tube 5 has multiple advantages due to its unique corrugated design, such as being able to stretch and shrink. When the corrugated rubber tube 5 is filled with gas, it will expand outward, so that the expandable pipe 6 will also expand accordingly. A plurality of protrusions 61 are fixedly installed on each expandable pipe 6. The protrusions 61 are ventilated and expanded until they contact the wearer's scalp.
[0033] In conjunction with the above, Figure 4 As shown in the figure, this is the state when the corrugated rubber tube 5 and the expandable pipe 6 are not supplied with cold air. When the cold air is supplied, the corrugated rubber tube 5 and the expandable pipe 6 will be as shown in the figure. Figure 5 As shown, the corrugated rubber tube 5 expands outwards, so that the expandable pipe 6 is adjusted outwards synchronously therewith. During the process of position adjustment of the expandable pipe 6, the corrugated rubber tube 5 and the second protrusion 61 also expand, so that the second protrusion 61 contacts the wearer's hair to play a combing role, and there is also a height difference between the second protrusion 61 and the outer wall of the expandable pipe 6, so that the hair does not stick to the scalp, reducing the sweating rate;
[0034] The rubber main pipe 4 and the expandable pipe 6 in the present invention are in contact with the wearer's hair, and the rubber main pipe 4 and the expandable pipe 6 filled with cold air provide a relatively low temperature area for the wearing area to reduce the probability of hair sweating. However, in the actual wearing process, the wearer often feels nervous or anxious due to the discomfort with the new device, the worry about the wearing effect or the worry about the damage to the scalp, etc. This emotional state may also cause increased scalp sweating. In order to avoid the influence of sweat on the signal transmission of the electrode sheet 2, the present invention is designed as follows:
[0035] Combined with Figure 6 As shown, firstly, an air outlet duct 62 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the expandable pipe 6, and a heat dissipation pipe port 63 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the air outlet duct 62. The air outlet duct 62 is connected to the end of the expandable pipe 6 through a flexible pipe 64. Then, when the cold air flows out from the heat dissipation pipe port 63, the cold air will dissipate heat to the hair and scalp, which can reduce the temperature of the area and improve the comfort of the wearer on the one hand, and effectively dry the sweat on the other hand to avoid the influence of sweat accumulation on the signal transmission of the electrode sheet 2. The flexible pipe 64 is made of a deformable material and is in a shriveled state when not ventilated.
[0036] In accordance with the above, a double-conical area 7 is formed between the air inlet of the flexible duct 64 and the air outlet of the expandable duct 6. The double-conical area 7 includes an air inlet area 71, a buffer area 72 and an air outlet area 73. The inner diameter of the air inlet area 71 is smaller than the inner diameter of the air pipe 3. Figure 7 As shown, the aperture size relationship of the air inlet area 71, the buffer area 72 and the air outlet area 73 is: the buffer area 72> the air inlet area 71> the air outlet area 73, and the flexible duct 64 is provided with a small aperture area 64a and a large aperture area 64b inside, and the small aperture area 64a is close to the air outlet area 73, wherein a sealing ball 65 is provided inside the small aperture area 64a, and a spring 66 is connected between the sealing ball 65 and the inner wall of the small aperture area 64a, and the outer diameter of the sealing ball 65 is smaller than the inner diameter of the large aperture area 64b;
[0037] Combined with Figure 6 and attached Figure 7 As shown, the rubber main pipe 4 and the expandable pipe 6 mentioned above can expand after the cold air is introduced, and the amount of cold air introduced is normal at this time, which is suitable for the situation where there is no sweating or the amount of sweating is small, so that the rubber main pipe 4 and the expandable pipe 6 can be used to effectively reduce the wearing area. When the amount of cold air introduced is normal, the cold air will not push the sealing ball 65, and the flexible pipe 64 will not change from a deflated state to an expanded state; at this time, there is no cold air in the flexible pipe 64;
[0038] When the wearer sweats frequently due to various factors, in order to reduce the impact of sweat on the electrode sheet 2, the amount of cold air introduced can be increased. The amount of cold air introduced is increased so that the cold air enters from the air inlet area 71 and enters the air outlet area 73 through the buffer area 72. At this time, the cold air enters the flexible duct 64, and the cold air puts pressure on the sealing sphere 65, so that the sealing sphere 65 enters from the small aperture area 64a to the large aperture area 64b. At the same time, the spring 66 connected to the sealing sphere 65 is in a stretched state. After the cold air enters the large aperture area 64b, it will enter the heat dissipation duct along the trajectory to cool the wearer's hair and scalp, and also dry the sweat to prevent the sweat from affecting the signal transmission of the electrode sheet 2.
[0039] In actual use, the wearer's hair often has hairs of different lengths. Longer hairs are restrained by the rubber tube 4 and the expandable tube 6, but shorter hairs near the electrode sheet 2 are easy to slip out of the rubber tube 4 and the expandable tube 6. In order to prevent the shorter hairs from slipping out to the contact area of the electrode sheet 2, the present invention has the following designs:
[0040] The outer wall of each electrode sheet 2 is covered with a silicone sleeve 21. The electrode sheet 2 covered with the silicone sleeve 21 has only a fitting portion, and the silicone sleeve 21 contacts the wearer's hair first relative to the electrode sheet 2. When the electrode sheet 2 contacts the wearer's scalp, the silicone sleeve 21 is squeezed and expanded outward, so that the silicone sleeve 21 flattens the hair near the electrode sheet 2. A plurality of through holes 22 are opened on the surface of the silicone sleeve 21, and the inside of the silicone sleeve 21 is connected with the trachea 3. The trachea 3 cools the area near the electrode sheet 2 through the through holes 22. The surface of the silicone sleeve 21 is arranged in a right triangle shape 23.
[0041] Combined with Fig.10 As shown in the figure, since the surface of the silicone sleeve 21 is arranged in a right triangle shape 23, it can effectively act on short hair. For the convenience of description, the present invention specifically explains this: Case a: The end of the short hair (i.e., the end away from the scalp) is located at the higher end of the right triangle 23. Since the higher end of the right triangle 23 is close to the contact point between the electrode sheet 2 and the scalp, the higher area of the right triangle 23 will press the end of the short hair to contact with the scalp, thereby preventing the short hair from sliding out to the contact point of the electrode sheet 2; Case b: The short The end of the hair (i.e., the end away from the scalp) is located in the middle area of the right triangle 23 or in the lower area of the right triangle 23. At this time, the higher area of the right triangle 23 will press the local area of the short hair to contact the scalp, while the end of the short hair is in a relatively unrestricted state. When there are more short hairs, the sweating rate will be reduced. At the same time, a number of through holes 22 can be used to cool the area near the electrode sheet 2, reduce the probability of sweat adhering to the electrode sheet 2, and avoid the influence of sweat on the signal transmission of the electrode sheet 2.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A brain-worn terminal based on an artificial intelligence algorithm, comprising a terminal body (1), a plurality of electrode sheets (2) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the terminal body (1), and connecting wires (2a) of the electrode sheets (2) passing through the inner wall of the terminal body (1) and exposed to the outside, characterized in that: An air pipe (3) for conveying cold air is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the terminal body (1), and a plurality of rubber main pipes (4) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the terminal body (1), an electrode sheet (2) is provided between each two adjacent rubber main pipes (4), and the rubber main pipes (4) are connected to the air pipe (3), so that the cold air inside the air pipe (3) passes through the rubber main pipe (4) and is used to cool the head of the wearer.
2. The brain-worn terminal based on artificial intelligence algorithm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rubber main tube (4) is fixedly mounted with a raised portion 1 (41), and the raised portion 1 (41) contacts the wearer's hair first relative to the rubber main tube (4), and the raised portion 1 (41) and the rubber main tube (4) cooperate to limit the wearer's hair.
3. A brain-worn terminal based on an artificial intelligence algorithm according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The outer wall of each electrode sheet (2) is covered with a silicone sleeve (21), and the surface of the silicone sleeve (21) contacts the wearer's hair first relative to the electrode sheet (2), so that the silicone sleeve (21) flattens the hair near the electrode sheet (2).
4. The brain-worn terminal based on artificial intelligence algorithm according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (22) are provided on the surface of the silicone sleeve (21), and the interior of the silicone sleeve (21) is connected to the air pipe (3), and the air pipe (3) cools the area near the electrode sheet (2) through the through holes (22).
5. The brain-worn terminal based on artificial intelligence algorithm according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the silicone sleeve (21) is arranged in a right triangle shape (23).
6. The brain-worn terminal based on artificial intelligence algorithm according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of retractable corrugated rubber tubes (5) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rubber main tube (4), and a plurality of mutually communicating expandable pipes (6) are arranged on one side of the rubber main tube (4); the rubber main tube (4) and the expandable pipes (6) are connected via the corrugated rubber tube (5).
7. The brain-worn terminal based on artificial intelligence algorithm according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of raised portions 2 (61) are fixedly mounted on each of the inflatable pipes (6), and the raised portions 2 (61) are ventilated and inflated until they come into contact with the wearer's scalp.
8. The brain-worn terminal based on artificial intelligence algorithm according to claim 7, characterized in that: An air outlet duct (62) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the expandable duct (6), and a heat dissipation pipe opening (63) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the air outlet duct (62). The air outlet duct (62) is connected to the end of the expandable duct (6) via a flexible duct (64).
9. The brain-worn terminal based on artificial intelligence algorithm according to claim 8, characterized in that: A double-conical area (7) is formed between the air inlet of the flexible pipe (64) and the air outlet of the expandable pipe (6), wherein the double-conical area (7) includes an air inlet area (71), a buffer area (72) and an air outlet area (73), and the inner diameter of the air inlet area (71) is smaller than the inner diameter of the air pipe (3).
10. The brain-worn terminal based on artificial intelligence algorithm according to claim 9, characterized in that: The flexible pipe (64) is provided with a small aperture area (64a) and a large aperture area (64b) inside, the small aperture area (64a) being close to the air outlet area (73), a sealing ball (65) being provided inside the small aperture area (64a), and a spring (66) being connected between the sealing ball (65) and the inner wall of the small aperture area (64a), and the outer diameter of the sealing ball (65) being smaller than the inner diameter of the large aperture area (64b).
