Garbage cleaning and transporting device for building construction floors

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage collection and transportation device for building construction floors, and belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment. Comprising a support which is provided with a vertical plate. The base is mounted on the vertical plate; the clearing and conveying cylinder is vertically installed on the base, and the clearing and conveying cylinder is provided with a feeding port corresponding to a floor and a discharging port located in the bottom of the clearing and conveying cylinder; the elastic body is mounted on the base; the vibration seat is mounted at one end, far away from the base, of the elastic body; the cylinder sleeve is mounted on the cleaning and conveying cylinder; the first spring is arranged between the cylinder sleeve and the vibration seat; and the vibration motor is mounted on the vibration seat. According to the garbage clearing and transporting device for the building construction floors, by arranging the clearing and transporting mechanism, garbage on all the floors of a high-rise building can be conveniently transported to the ground, and excessive labor of workers is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of construction engineering equipment, and specifically to a garbage removal device for building construction floors. Background Art

[0002] Construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The place of construction is called "construction site" or "construction site", also called construction site;

[0003] During the construction process, a large amount of garbage will be generated, including slag, concrete blocks, broken stones, brick and tile fragments, waste mortar, mud, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood, etc. Therefore, after the construction is completed, these garbage need to be transported to the ground and then transported to the designated stacking point by engineering vehicles for treatment;

[0004] For example, the invention patent with publication number CN118083408A specifically discloses a garbage removal device for construction, which is a garbage removal vehicle that can automatically dump the loaded construction waste effectively, thereby improving the performance of the garbage removal device, improving the efficiency of garbage removal, and improving the safety of garbage removal and treatment;

[0005] At present, for the garbage removal of high-rise buildings, workers are required to first bag the construction waste, then use a cleaning vehicle to transport the bagged construction waste to the elevator, then pile the construction waste on the elevator, use the elevator to transport the construction waste of that floor to the ground, and finally centrally process it. However, the above process not only requires a lot of manpower to clean up the garbage, but also slows down the construction progress due to the repeated occupation of the elevator. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a garbage removal device for construction floors to solve the above problems.

[0006] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background technology section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0007] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by the present application is: to provide a garbage removal device for construction floors, which can achieve the effect of quickly cleaning up construction waste on each floor during the construction process.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: a garbage removal device for construction floors, comprising a bracket, on which a vertical plate is provided; a base, which is mounted on the vertical plate; a cleaning barrel, which is vertically mounted on the base, and the cleaning barrel has an inlet corresponding to the floor, and a discharge outlet located at the bottom of the cleaning barrel; an elastomer, which is mounted on the base; a vibration seat, which is mounted on an end of the elastomer away from the base; a barrel sleeve, which is mounted on the cleaning barrel; a first spring, which is mounted between the barrel sleeve and the vibration seat; a vibration motor, which is mounted on the vibration seat; the cleaning barrel is suitable for introducing garbage through the inlet and discharging garbage through the discharge outlet, and the vibration motor is suitable for working to drive the cleaning barrel to vibrate and assist in the transportation of garbage.

[0009] Furthermore, a material blocking mechanism is provided at the bottom position of the cleaning tube, and the material blocking mechanism includes a box body installed on the base, the box body has an opening, and a window is provided on the cleaning tube at a position corresponding to the opening; a top frame is installed at the inner top end of the box body, a servo motor is installed on the top frame, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the servo motor, and the rotating shaft and the top frame are mounted in bearings; side plates are rotatably provided at both ends of the top frame, the side plates pass through the rotating shaft and are coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft; a driving wheel is installed on the rotating shaft, a tensioning shaft is installed at the bottom position of the side plate, a driven wheel is installed on the tensioning shaft, and a belt is provided for transmission between the driven wheel and the driving wheel.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the side panel is hinged with a first hinge seat, the bottom of the box body is installed with a second hinge seat, a rotating rod is rotatably provided on the second hinge seat, a second spring is installed at the other end of the rotating rod, and the other end of the second spring is installed on the first hinge seat.

[0011] Furthermore, a waist groove is provided at the bottom of the side plate, a bearing seat is slidably provided inside the waist groove, and a screw rod is installed on the side plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is provided on the inner side of the box body, and a hook is provided on the bottom of the side plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a fixed block installed on the inner side of the box body, and a horizontally arranged first channel is opened on the fixed block, and the first channel passes through the fixed block at the opening position of the box body; the hook includes a seat body installed at the bottom of the side panel, and a rod body is rotatably arranged on the seat body, and a ball is installed at the end of the rod body, and the ball is adapted to the first channel.

[0014] Furthermore, the fixed block is provided with a second channel connected to the first channel, the second channel is inclined, and the bottom position of the second channel is lower than the bottom position of the first channel; the second channel is connected to a third channel at a position away from the first channel, the bottom position of the third channel is lower than the bottom position of the second channel, and a first inflection point is provided at the intersection of the third channel and the second channel.

[0015] Furthermore, the third channel is connected to a fourth channel at a position away from the second channel, the bottom of the fourth channel is lower than the bottom of the third channel, and a second inflection point is provided at the intersection of the fourth channel and the third channel; the fourth channel is connected to a fifth channel at a position away from the third channel, the fifth channel is divided into a first part connected to the fourth channel, and a second part connected to the first part, wherein the bottom of the first part is lower than the bottom of the fourth channel, and a third inflection point is provided at the intersection of the first part and the fourth channel; the second part is an inclined channel, and the bottom of the second part gradually rises in a direction away from the first part, the highest point of the second part is connected to the first channel, and a step is formed at the connection with the first channel.

[0016] Furthermore, the distance between the third inflection point and the starting end of the first channel is greater than the distance between the first inflection point and the starting end of the first channel.

[0017] Furthermore, a first switch is provided at the position of the second inflection point, and a second switch is provided at the position of the third inflection point.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the garbage removal device for building construction floors provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By setting up a cleaning and transportation mechanism, the garbage on each floor of a high-rise building can be conveniently transported to the ground, avoiding excessive labor for the staff.

[0020] 2. By providing a vibration motor, the cleaning barrel can be driven to vibrate, thereby assisting in the discharge of garbage in the cleaning barrel and at the same time producing a vibration self-cleaning effect on the cleaning barrel.

[0021] 3. By providing a material blocking mechanism, the garbage can be buffered during its falling in the garbage collection bin, thus preventing damage to the bottom of the garbage collection bin caused by heavier garbage piles.

[0022] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present application also has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present application, are used to provide further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.

[0024] In the attached picture:

[0025] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a garbage removal device for a construction floor in this application. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure at B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 This is an overall schematic diagram of a garbage removal device for a construction floor in this application. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local structure at C in the middle;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local structure at D in the middle;

[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle material blocking mechanism;

[0033] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local structure at E in the middle;

[0034] Fig.10 for Figure 7 Detailed structural diagram of the middle limit mechanism;

[0035] Fig.11 for Figure 7 Detailed structural diagram of the middle hook;

[0036] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0037] 1. Bracket; 11. Vertical board;

[0038] 2. Cleaning and transporting mechanism; 21. Cleaning and transporting cylinder; 211. Window; 22. Inlet; 23. Outlet; 24. Cylinder sleeve; 25. Base; 26. First spring; 27. Vibration motor; 28. Vibration seat;

[0039] 3. material blocking mechanism; 31. box body; 32. servo motor; 33. top frame; 34. rotating shaft; 35. driving wheel; 36. side plate; 361. waist groove; 37. belt; 38. bearing seat; 39. screw rod; 310. driven wheel; 311. first hinge seat; 312. second hinge seat; 313. second spring; 314. rotating rod;

[0040] 4. Limiting mechanism; 41. Fixed block; 42. First channel; 43. Second channel; 44. First inflection point; 45. Third channel; 46. Second inflection point; 47. Fourth channel; 48. Third inflection point; 49. Fifth channel;

[0041] 5. Hook; 51. Seat; 52. Rod; 53. Ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0043] Embodiment 1:

[0044] This embodiment describes a device and working principle for quickly transferring bagged construction waste (hereinafter referred to as garbage bags) from various floors of a high-rise building to the ground. Specifically:

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the present application provides a garbage removal device for a construction floor, including a bracket 1, which is a support part of the garbage removal device, and is usually placed on a flat ground or a workbench to ensure stable construction waste removal. In this embodiment, the bracket 1 is set on the ground on one side of a high-rise building;

[0046] A cleaning mechanism 2 is provided on the bracket 1, and the cleaning mechanism 2 is used to quickly transfer garbage from each floor of a high-rise building to the ground. Specifically:

[0047] The cleaning and transporting mechanism 2 includes a base 25, and a vertical plate 11 is fixedly installed on the side of the bracket 1, so that the base 25 can be fixedly installed on the vertical plate 11 to fix the cleaning and transporting mechanism 2;

[0048] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a cleaning barrel 21 is vertically arranged on the base 25, and the cleaning barrel 21 matches the height of the high-rise building, so that the cleaning barrel 21 can cover all floors of the high-rise building. In this embodiment, the cleaning barrel 21 is composed of multiple sections of barrels spliced ​​together by fasteners, so that the cleaning barrel 21 can be arranged according to the height of the high-rise building, and the spliced ​​cleaning barrel 21 is also easy to disassemble and store;

[0049] At the same time, a feed port 22 is provided on the cleaning barrel 21 at a position corresponding to each floor, and the feed port 22 is connected to the cleaning barrel 21, so that the staff can put in the garbage bag, and a discharge port 23 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 21, and the discharge port 23 is connected to the cleaning barrel 21 for discharging the garbage bag;

[0050] It is understandable that when garbage is removed from each floor of a high-rise building, the staff puts garbage bags into the material inlet 22 of each floor, and then the garbage bags fall vertically in the removal barrel 21 and reach the position of the discharge port 23 at the bottom. In the present application, a removal trolley is provided at the position of the discharge port 23 to receive the garbage bags discharged from the discharge port 23;

[0051] In order to make the garbage bag be discharged smoothly, Figure 3 As shown, an elastic body (not shown in the figure) is fixedly mounted on the base 25 in the vertical direction, and a vibration base 28 is fixedly mounted on one end of the elastic body away from the base 25, so that the vibration base 28 can perform elastic movement close to or away from the base 25;

[0052] At the same time, a plurality of groups of sleeves 24 are fixedly arranged on the cleaning barrel 21 in the vertical direction, a first spring 26 is fixedly installed between the sleeve 24 and the vibration seat 28, and a vibration motor 27 is installed on the vibration seat 28, so that when the vibration motor 27 is started, the vibration seat 28 can vibrate reciprocatingly and drive the sleeve 24 to vibrate synchronously, thereby driving the cleaning barrel 21 to vibrate. When the cleaning barrel 21 vibrates, it can assist in the discharge of garbage bags to prevent the garbage bags from being blocked in the cleaning barrel 21, and the vibration of the cleaning barrel 21 can shake off the garbage attached to the inside of the cleaning barrel 21, thereby achieving a self-cleaning effect.

[0053] Embodiment 2:

[0054] During the process of garbage bag transportation, since the garbage bag contains relatively hard parts such as scrap metal and concrete blocks, when the garbage bag falls freely from the transportation barrel 21, the large impact force may damage the transportation barrel 21, especially when the garbage bag starts at a high position, the bottom of the transportation barrel 21 may be penetrated;

[0055] In order to solve the above problems, Figure 2 and Figure 4-Figure 5As shown, a material blocking mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 21, and the material blocking mechanism 3 is used to buffer the garbage bag to prevent the impact force of the garbage bag from causing damage to the bottom of the cleaning barrel 21;

[0056] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the material blocking mechanism 3 includes a box body 31 fixedly mounted on the base 25 near the cleaning tube 21, the box body 31 has an opening, and a window 211 is provided at a position corresponding to the opening on the cleaning tube 21, so that the blocking part of the material blocking mechanism 3 can pass through the opening and the window 211 and enter the interior of the cleaning tube 21 to block the falling garbage bag;

[0057] like Figure 8-Figure 9 As shown, a top frame 33 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 31, a servo motor 32 is fixedly installed on the top frame 33, a rotating shaft 34 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 32, and the rotating shaft 34 and the top frame 33 are bearing-mounted, so that the rotating shaft 34 can rotate under the drive of the servo motor 32;

[0058] At the same time, side plates 36 are rotatably arranged at both ends of the top frame 33. The side plates 36 penetrate the rotating shaft 34 and are arranged coaxially with the rotating shaft 34, so that the side plates 36 can rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 34.

[0059] A driving wheel 35 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 34, and a tensioning shaft (not shown in the figure) is installed at the bottom of the side plate 36. A driven wheel 310 is fixedly mounted on the tensioning shaft. A belt 37 is provided between the driven wheel 310 and the driving wheel 35, so that when the rotating shaft 34 rotates, the driven wheel 310 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the belt 37.

[0060] It should be noted that if Fig. 9 As shown, a waist groove 361 is provided at the bottom of the side plate 36, and a bearing seat 38 is slidably provided inside the waist groove 361, so that the tensioning shaft bearing can be installed on the bearing seat 38, and because the bearing seat 38 is suitable for sliding in the waist groove 361, the position of the driven wheel 310 can be adjusted, and then the tension of the belt 37 can be adjusted. In this application, a screw rod 39 can be fixedly installed on the side plate 36, so that the bearing seat 38 can be sleeved on the screw rod 39, and the position of the bearing seat 38 can be adjusted by a nut;

[0061] Continue to refer Fig. 9 A first hinge seat 311 is hinged at the bottom of the side plate 36, and a second hinge seat 312 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 31. A rotating rod 314 is rotatably arranged on the second hinge seat 312. A second spring 313 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod 314. The other end of the second spring 313 is installed on the first hinge seat 311;

[0062] In summary, in the initial state, due to the action of the second spring 313, the side plate 36 rotates around the rotating shaft 34 at a certain angle, so that the side plate 36 is in an inclined state, and when the side plate 36 is in the initial inclined state, the driven wheel 310 passes over the opening and the window 211 and enters the interior of the cleaning barrel 21. At this time, the distance between the driven wheel 310 and the side wall of the cleaning barrel 21 is smaller than the size of the garbage bag, so that the garbage bag can be blocked at the upper end of the driven wheel 310;

[0063] Therefore, when the garbage bag enters the cleaning barrel 21, it will fall freely under the action of gravity and be blocked by the driven wheel 310, thereby achieving buffering of the garbage bag and preventing it from causing damage to the bottom of the cleaning barrel 21 when it falls sharply.

[0064] When the garbage bag needs to be released, the servo motor 32 is turned on, thereby driving the belt 37 to transmit along the direction of the garbage bag output. At this time, the friction force of the belt 37 drives the garbage bag to move, and squeezes the second spring 313, so that the driven wheel 310 rotates and moves away from the side wall of the cleaning barrel 21, and then the garbage bag passes over the driven wheel 310 and falls to the bottom of the cleaning barrel 21. At this time, because the distance to the bottom of the cleaning barrel 21 is short, the impact force of the garbage bag produces a smaller load on the cleaning barrel 21, thereby protecting the cleaning barrel 21.

[0065] Embodiment three:

[0066] In the process of the blocking mechanism 3 blocking the garbage bag, if the garbage bag is located on a higher floor, the impact force may be huge, and then in the process of the garbage bag falling freely, it will be directly squeezed away from the driven wheel 310 and fall to the bottom of the cleaning barrel 21. At this time, the impact force of the garbage bag is not completely buffered, so it may still cause damage to the bottom of the cleaning barrel 21.

[0067] In order to solve the above problems, Figure 7 and Figure 10-11 As shown, a limiting mechanism 4 is provided on the inner side of the box body 31, and a hook 5 is provided at the bottom of the side plate 36, and the hook 5 is suitable for cooperating with the limiting mechanism 4 to limit the position of the driven wheel 310, specifically:

[0068] The limiting mechanism 4 includes a fixing block 41 fixedly mounted on the inner side of the box body 31, and a first horizontal passage 42 is opened on the fixing block 41. The first passage 42 passes through the fixing block 41 at the opening position of the box body 31;

[0069] Meanwhile, the hook 5 includes a seat body 51 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the side plate 36, a rod body 52 is rotatably mounted on the seat body 51, a ball body 53 is fixedly mounted on the end of the rod body 52, the ball body 53 is adapted to the first channel 42, and in the initial state, the ball body 53 is located in the first channel 42;

[0070] It should be noted that the ball 53 is an elastic structure, so that no matter how the depth of the first channel 42 changes, the ball 53 can always fit on the bottom of the first channel 42;

[0071] Continue to refer Fig.10 A second channel 43 connected to the first channel 42 is provided on the fixed block 41. The second channel 43 is inclined, and the bottom position of the second channel 43 is lower than the bottom position of the first channel 42, so that when the ball 53 enters the second channel 43 from the first channel 42, it cannot return to the first channel 42;

[0072] At the same time, a third channel 45 is connected to the second channel 43 at a position away from the first channel 42. The bottom position of the third channel 45 is lower than the bottom position of the second channel 43, so that after the ball 53 enters the third channel 45 from the second channel 43, it cannot return to the second channel 43, and a first inflection point 44 is provided at the intersection of the third channel 45 and the second channel 43, and the first inflection point 44 is located in the third channel 45;

[0073] In summary, in the initial state, the ball 53 is located in the first channel 42, and the driven wheel 310 is located inside the cleaning barrel 21 and is in a position to block the garbage bag;

[0074] When the garbage bag falls from the upper end of the cleaning barrel 21, the impact of the garbage bag acts on the driven wheel 310 and pushes the driven wheel 310 to move away from the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 21, thereby increasing the distance between the driven wheel 310 and the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 21;

[0075] As the driven wheel 310 moves, the side plate 36 is driven to move synchronously, and the ball 53 is driven to enter the second channel 43 from the first channel 42 and reach the first inflection point 44. When the ball 53 abuts against the first inflection point 44, the side plate 36 is completely restricted and cannot move further, so that the driven wheel 310 cannot move;

[0076] At this time, the distance between the driven wheel 310 and the inner wall of the cleaning tube 21 is still smaller than the size of the garbage bag, so that the garbage bag is still confined to the upper end of the driven wheel 310, thereby preventing the garbage bag from passing over the driven wheel 310 with excessive force and causing damage to the bottom of the cleaning tube 21;

[0077] Continue to refer Fig.10A fourth channel 47 is connected to the third channel 45 at a position away from the second channel 43, and the bottom surface of the fourth channel 47 is lower than the bottom surface of the third channel 45, so that after the ball 53 enters the fourth channel 47 from the third channel 45, it cannot return to the third channel 45, and a second inflection point 46 is provided at the intersection of the fourth channel 47 and the third channel 45, and the second inflection point 46 is located in the fourth channel 47;

[0078] Meanwhile, a fifth channel 49 is connected to the fourth channel 47 at a position away from the third channel 45, and the fifth channel 49 is divided into a first part connected to the fourth channel 47 and a second part connected to the first part, wherein the bottom position of the first part is lower than the bottom position of the fourth channel 47, so that when the ball 53 enters the first part from the fourth channel 47, it cannot return to the fourth channel 47, and a third inflection point 48 is provided at the intersection of the first part and the fourth channel 47, and the third inflection point 48 is located in the first part of the fifth channel 49;

[0079] The second portion is an inclined channel. Meanwhile, the bottom position of the second portion gradually rises in the direction away from the first portion, and is connected to the first channel 42 at the highest point of the second portion. A step is formed at the connection with the first channel 42, so that the ball 53 cannot directly enter the second portion of the fifth channel 49 from the first channel 42.

[0080] In this embodiment, the distance between the third inflection point 48 and the starting end of the first channel 42 is greater than the distance between the first inflection point 44 and the starting end of the first channel 42, so that when the ball 53 is located at the third inflection point 48, the distance between the driven wheel 310 and the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 21 is increased, and the garbage bag can pass through;

[0081] In this embodiment, a first switch (not shown in the figure) is provided at the position of the second inflection point 46, and the first switch is used to turn on the servo motor 32. At the same time, a second switch (not shown in the figure) is provided at the position of the third inflection point 48, and the second switch is used to turn off the servo motor 32.

[0082] In summary, when the garbage bag is accumulated on the upper end of the driven wheel 310, due to the disappearance of the impulse, under the action of the second spring 313, the driven wheel 310 will move closer to the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 21, and the ball 53 will enter the position of the second inflection point 46 along the third channel 45 and turn on the first switch;

[0083] When the first switch is turned on, the servo motor 32 starts to start and drives the belt 37 to start transmission, so that the garbage bag starts to be transported by friction, and the ball 53 starts to move along the fourth channel 47 until the ball 53 reaches the position of the third inflection point 48;

[0084] Before the ball 53 reaches the third inflection point 48, the gap between the driven wheel 310 and the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 21 has increased to allow the garbage bag to pass through, thereby realizing the transportation of the garbage bag, and when the ball 53 reaches the third inflection point 48, the second switch is triggered and the servo motor 32 is turned off;

[0085] When the garbage bag passes over the driven wheel 310, the driven wheel 310 starts to reset, and the ball 53 returns to the first channel 42 along the fifth channel 49 and reaches the initial position to prepare for the next garbage bag blocking and conveying;

[0086] In the present application, a PLC control system is also provided to facilitate coordination of work between various electrical components.

[0087] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A garbage removal device for a building construction floor, characterized in that: include: A bracket (1), wherein a vertical plate (11) is provided on the bracket (1); A base (25), the base (25) being mounted on the vertical plate (11); A cleaning and transporting tube (21), the cleaning and transporting tube (21) is vertically mounted on the base (25), the cleaning and transporting tube (21) has an inlet (22) corresponding to the floor, and a discharge port (23) located at the bottom of the cleaning and transporting tube (21); an elastic body, the elastic body being mounted on the base (25); A vibration seat (28), the vibration seat (28) being mounted on an end of the elastic body away from the base (25); A cylinder sleeve (24), the cylinder sleeve (24) being mounted on the cleaning cylinder (21); a first spring (26) installed between the sleeve (24) and the vibration seat (28); A vibration motor (27), the vibration motor (27) being mounted on the vibration seat (28); Wherein: the cleaning barrel (21) is suitable for introducing garbage through the inlet (22) and discharging the garbage through the outlet (23), and the vibration motor (27) is suitable for working to drive the cleaning barrel (21) to vibrate and assist in the transportation of garbage.

2. A garbage removal device for construction floors according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material blocking mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tube (21), the material blocking mechanism (3) comprising a box (31) mounted on the base (25), the box (31) having an opening, and a window (211) is provided at a position on the cleaning tube (21) corresponding to the opening; A top frame (33) is installed at the top of the box body (31), a servo motor (32) is installed on the top frame (33), a rotating shaft (34) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (32), and the rotating shaft (34) and the top frame (33) are installed by bearings; Side plates (36) are rotatably provided at both ends of the top frame (33), and the side plates (36) penetrate the rotating shaft (34) and are coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft (34); A driving wheel (35) is mounted on the rotating shaft (34), a tensioning shaft is mounted at the bottom of the side plate (36), a driven wheel (310) is mounted on the tensioning shaft, and a belt (37) is arranged between the driven wheel (310) and the driving wheel (35) for transmission.

3. A garbage removal device for construction floors according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the side panel (36) is hinged with a first hinge seat (311), the bottom of the box body (31) is installed with a second hinge seat (312), a rotating rod (314) is rotatably arranged on the second hinge seat (312), a second spring (313) is installed at the other end of the rotating rod (314), and the other end of the second spring (313) is installed on the first hinge seat (311).

4. A garbage removal device for construction floors according to claim 3, characterized in that: A waist groove (361) is provided at the bottom of the side plate (36), a bearing seat (38) is slidably provided inside the waist groove (361), and a screw rod (39) is installed on the side plate (36).

5. The garbage removal device for construction floors according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (4) is provided on the inner side of the box body (31), and a hook (5) is provided on the bottom of the side plate (36).

6. The garbage removal device for construction floors according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (4) comprises a fixing block (41) installed on the inner side of the box body (31), the fixing block (41) is provided with a first horizontally arranged channel (42), and the first channel (42) penetrates the fixing block (41) at the opening position of the box body (31); The hook (5) comprises a seat body (51) mounted at the bottom of the side plate (36), a rod body (52) is rotatably arranged on the seat body (51), a ball body (53) is mounted at the end of the rod body (52), and the ball body (53) is adapted to the first channel (42).

7. A garbage removal device for construction floors according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing block (41) is provided with a second channel (43) communicating with the first channel (42); the second channel (43) is arranged obliquely, and the bottom position of the second channel (43) is lower than the bottom position of the first channel (42); A third channel (45) is connected to the second channel (43) at a position away from the first channel (42); a bottom position of the third channel (45) is lower than a bottom position of the second channel (43); and a first inflection point (44) is provided at the intersection of the third channel (45) and the second channel (43).

8. The garbage removal device for building construction floors according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third channel (45) is connected to a fourth channel (47) at a position away from the second channel (43); the bottom surface of the fourth channel (47) is lower than the bottom surface of the third channel (45); and a second inflection point (46) is provided at the intersection of the fourth channel (47) and the third channel (45); The fourth channel (47) is connected to a fifth channel (49) at a position away from the third channel (45), and the fifth channel (49) is divided into a first part connected to the fourth channel (47) and a second part connected to the first part, wherein the bottom position of the first part is lower than the bottom position of the fourth channel (47), and a third inflection point (48) is provided at the intersection of the first part and the fourth channel (47); The second part is an inclined channel, and the bottom position of the second part gradually rises in the direction away from the first part. The highest point of the second part is connected to the first channel (42), and a step is formed at the connection with the first channel (42).

9. The garbage removal device for construction floors according to claim 8, characterized in that: The distance between the third inflection point (48) and the starting end of the first channel (42) is greater than the distance between the first inflection point (44) and the starting end of the first channel (42).

10. The garbage removal device for building construction floors according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first switch is provided at the position of the second inflection point (46), and a second switch is provided at the position of the third inflection point (48).

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