Agricultural product cleaning and drying device
By introducing multi-angle flushing components and drying boxes into the agricultural product cleaning and drying device, the problem of incomplete cleaning of large-scale agricultural products in the prior art is solved, and multi-angle deep cleaning and drying treatment of agricultural product surfaces is realized, which improves the improvement of Cleaning effect and quality safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411194750.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing agricultural product cleaning and drying devices are difficult to thoroughly clean large-volume and irregular-shaped agricultural products such as sweet potatoes and lotus roots. Especially during transportation, it is difficult to completely remove impurities on the surface of agricultural products, affecting the cleaning effect.
A cleaning and drying device for agricultural products including multi-angle flushing components is designed. The agricultural products are deeply cleaned by multi-angle spraying and rotary cleaning components and dried through drying chambers. , ensure that impurities on the surface of agricultural products are completely removed.
The multi-angle deep cleaning of the surface of agricultural products is achieved, the cleaning effect of agricultural products is ensured, impurity residues are avoided, and the quality and safety of agricultural products are improved through the drying treatment of the drying box.
Smart Images

Figure CN119237359A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product cleaning, and in particular to an agricultural product cleaning and drying device. Background Art
[0002] As the main source of food in life, agricultural products must be kept clean before being consumed. The cleanliness of agricultural products is the source of guarantee for quality and safety. Many agricultural products grow directly in the field. After they are taken out of the field when mature, the most basic cleaning is to clean the dirt attached to the surface of the agricultural products. Agricultural clean production strictly controls exogenous pollution and reduces agricultural pollutant emissions through source prevention, process control and terminal treatment. It plays an important role in preventing and controlling environmental pollution in agricultural product production areas and ensuring the quality and safety of agricultural products.
[0003] Existing agricultural product cleaning and drying devices all transport agricultural products in batches in an assembly line manner. During transportation, impurities such as surface dirt are removed by spraying or soaking, and then the agricultural products are dried. For large-volume and irregularly shaped agricultural products such as sweet potatoes and lotus roots, one side of them will always remain attached to the transportation equipment during transportation, and the direction of the flushing component is fixed during the cleaning process. This makes it difficult to fully clean the surface, which will result in incomplete cleaning of the agricultural products. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an agricultural product cleaning and drying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural product cleaning and drying device, comprising a rinsing box, a circulating plate chain is rotatably arranged inside the rinsing box, a spray rack is arranged above the circulating plate chain, the left and right side walls of the spray rack are respectively fixedly connected to a return pipe with one end fixedly connected to the rinsing box, a drying box is arranged at the rear side of the rinsing box, a conveying rack is arranged inside the drying box, and a multi-angle flushing component is arranged inside the rinsing box, and the multi-angle flushing component is used to flush the agricultural products from multiple directions to ensure the cleaning effect of the agricultural products.
[0006] As a further scheme of the present invention, the multi-angle flushing assembly includes a fixed spray barrel, which is fixed inside the flushing box, and a plurality of spray heads distributed in an arc are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed spray barrel, a turntable is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed spray barrel, and a plurality of fixed plates distributed in a ring are fixedly connected to the turntable, a first gear is fixedly connected at the center of the side wall of the fixed spray barrel, a second gear meshing with the first gear is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, a fourth gear is rotatably connected to the outer end of the fixed plate, and a third gear meshing with the fourth gear is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the second gear and the third gear are commonly connected to a transmission belt, and a conveying frame is fixedly connected to the fourth gear.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, a rocker arm is rotatably connected to a non-center portion of the outer wall of the fixed spray barrel, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the front end of the rocker arm, a sliding plate is rotatably connected to the front end of the transmission rod, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, a slideway slidably connected to the sliding rod is provided on the inner wall of the flushing box, a rocker plate is rotatably connected to the front end of the sliding plate, and a first torsion spring for resetting the rocker plate is fixedly connected inside the rear end of the rocker plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a knocking block is fixedly connected to the bottom front end of the swing plate, a docking plate is fixedly connected to the top front end of the swing plate, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the docking plate, a connecting groove for docking with the transmission shaft is provided on the inner wall of the flushing box, a plurality of equidistantly distributed limit blocks are fixed inside the connecting groove, the bottom of the limit block is rotatably connected to the limit plate, and the top of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a second torsion spring for its reset.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of first push plates equidistantly distributed are fixedly connected to the outside of the circulating plate chain, a plurality of second push plates corresponding to the first push plates are fixedly connected to the conveying frame, and a transport plate is fixedly connected to the top front end of the conveying frame.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flushing box, and the output shaft of the drive motor slides through the fixed spray barrel and is fixedly connected to the turntable.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the middle part of the top of the circulating plate chain is recessed into the inside of the flushing box, the top of the flushing box is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and the fixed spray barrel is arranged inside the fixed frame.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a flushing brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and the width of the flushing brush is the same as the width of the circulating plate chain.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The present invention adopts a multi-angle flushing component. While the agricultural products are being transported on the multi-angle flushing component, the agricultural products are rotated at multiple angles to achieve deep cleaning of the surface of the agricultural products, so that impurities on the surface of the agricultural products can be fully cleaned. The agricultural products are then transported to the conveyor rack, which further transports the agricultural products. During transportation, the agricultural products are dried in a drying box. After the processing, the agricultural products can be packaged or packaged. The deep cleaning of the agricultural products by the multi-angle flushing component can also fully clean the side of the agricultural products that is close to the circulating plate chain when they are transported on the circulating plate chain, so that the cleaning effect of the agricultural products is better.
[0015] 2. When the fixed spray barrel rotates to transport agricultural products, the rotation of the fixed spray barrel will drive the swing arm to swing, and the swing arm pulls the sliding plate through the transmission rod, so that the sliding plate slides back and forth inside the flushing box under the restriction of the sliding rod, thereby cleaning the holes on the circulating plate chain with the flushing brush. Since the impurities on the surface of agricultural products are mostly soil, the soil will form sludge after being wetted, and the sludge may block the holes on the surface of the circulating plate chain, which will affect the drainage effect of the circulating plate chain. Moreover, the sludge will come into contact with the surface of the agricultural product and adhere to its surface again. Cleaning the holes of the circulating plate chain with a flushing brush can effectively solve the problem of sludge blocking the holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the flushing box;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-angle flushing component;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate and the transmission frame;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the docking plate;
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1. Flushing box; 2. Spray rack; 3. Reflux pipe; 4. Circulating plate chain; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Drying box; 7. Conveying rack; 8. First push plate; 9. Second push plate; 10. Conveying frame; 11. Transport plate; 12. Transmission rod; 13. Rocker rod; 14. Turntable; 15. Fixed spray barrel; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Transmission shaft; 18. Docking plate; 19. Knocking block; 20. Swinging plate; 21. Slide rod; 22. Sliding plate; 23. Flushing brush; 24. First gear; 25. Second gear; 27. Transmission belt; 28. Third gear; 29. Fourth gear; 30. Connecting groove; 31. First torsion spring; 32. Limit block; 33. Second torsion spring; 34. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural product cleaning and drying device, comprising a washing box 1, a circulating plate chain 4 is rotatably arranged inside the washing box 1, a spray rack 2 is arranged above the circulating plate chain 4, and the left and right side walls of the spray rack 2 are respectively fixedly connected with a return pipe 3 with one end fixedly connected to the washing box 1, a drying box 6 is arranged at the rear side of the washing box 1, a conveying rack 7 is arranged inside the drying box 6, and a multi-angle washing component is arranged inside the washing box 1, and the multi-angle washing component is used to wash the agricultural products from multiple directions to ensure the cleaning effect of the agricultural products;
[0026] When the above scheme is put into actual use, the agricultural products that need to be cleaned are placed on the circulating plate chain 4, and the circulating plate chain 4 is started to drive the agricultural products to be transported. At the same time, the agricultural products are sprayed from the top of the circulating plate chain 4 through the spray rack 2 to wash away impurities and soil on the surface of the agricultural products, completing the preliminary cleaning of the agricultural products. The agricultural products are then transported to the multi-angle washing component through the circulating plate chain 4. While the agricultural products are being transported on the multi-angle washing component, the multi-angle cooperation of the agricultural products with the rotation of the agricultural products is achieved, so that the impurities on the surface of the agricultural products can be fully cleaned. The agricultural products are then transported to the conveyor rack 7, and the conveyor rack 7 further transports the agricultural products. During the transportation process, the agricultural products are dried by the drying box 6. After the processing, the agricultural products can be packaged and packaged. The advantage of this is that the deep cleaning of the agricultural products by the multi-angle washing component can make the agricultural products close to the circulating plate chain 4 when being transported on the circulating plate chain 4. The cleaning effect of the agricultural products is better.
[0027] As a further solution of the present invention, the multi-angle flushing assembly includes a fixed spray barrel 15, the fixed spray barrel 15 is fixed inside the flushing box 1, a plurality of spray heads distributed in an arc shape are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed spray barrel 15, a turntable 14 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed spray barrel 15, a plurality of fixed plates 16 distributed in an annular shape are fixedly connected to the turntable 14, a first gear 24 is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the fixed spray barrel 15, a second gear 25 meshing with the first gear 24 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 16, a fourth gear 29 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the fixed plate 16, a third gear 28 meshing with the fourth gear 29 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 16, the second gear 25 and the third gear 28 are connected together with a transmission belt 27, a conveying frame 10 is fixedly connected to the fourth gear 29, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flushing box 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor slides through the fixed spray barrel 15 and is fixedly connected to the turntable 14;
[0028] When the above scheme is put into practical use, after the agricultural products are preliminarily cleaned on the circulating plate chain 4, the agricultural products are transported to the inside of the conveyor frame 10 through the circulating plate chain 4, and the driving motor drives the fixed spray barrel 15 to rotate, and the fixed spray barrel 15 drives the fixed plate 16 to rotate. The first gear 24 is fixed on the fixed spray barrel 15 and does not rotate with the fixed plate 16, so that the fixed plate 16 drives the second gear 25 to rotate, and the second gear 25 will rotate while meshing with the first gear 24. The second gear 25 rotates by itself and drives the third gear 28 to rotate through the transmission belt 27. The third gear 28 drives the fourth gear 29 to rotate, and the fourth gear 29 drives the conveyor frame 10 to rotate synchronously, so that when the fixed plate 16 rotates, the conveyor frame 10 will also rotate relative to the fixed plate 16, so that no matter how the fixed plate 16 rotates to any angle, the conveyor frame 10 always remains In a horizontal position, the agricultural products inside the conveyor frame 10 will not fall, so that the agricultural products can be smoothly rotated from one end of the fixed spray barrel 15 to the other end. During the rotation process, the fixed spray barrel 15 continuously sprays outward through the nozzle, so as to clean the surface of the rotating agricultural products. As the agricultural products continue to rotate, the position where their surface contacts the water is also constantly changing, so that the fixed spray barrel 15 can clean the agricultural products at multiple angles. Since the conveyor frame 10 clamps and fixes the agricultural products from both ends of the agricultural products, the agricultural products will be transported on the conveyor frame 10 under the action of gravity in a fixed orientation different from the orientation on the circulating plate chain 4. In this way, the parts of the agricultural products that cannot be cleaned on the surface during transportation on the circulating plate chain 4 can be fully cleaned by the fixed spray barrel 15 when transported on the conveyor frame 10.
[0029] As a further solution of the present invention, a swing rod 13 is rotatably connected to the non-center of the outer wall of the fixed spray barrel 15, and the front end of the swing rod 13 is rotatably connected to the transmission rod 12, and the front end of the transmission rod 12 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 22, and the top of the sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 21, and a slideway slidably connected to the sliding rod 21 is provided on the inner wall of the flushing box 1, and the front end of the sliding plate 22 is rotatably connected to the swing plate 20, and the rear end of the swing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the first torsion spring 31 for its reset;
[0030] When the above scheme is put into actual use, when the fixed spray barrel 15 rotates to transport agricultural products, the rotation of the fixed spray barrel 15 will drive the swing arm 13 to swing, and the swing arm 13 pulls the sliding plate 22 through the transmission rod 12, so that the sliding plate 22 slides back and forth inside the flushing box 1 under the restriction of the slide rod 21, thereby cleaning the holes on the circulating plate chain 4 through the flushing brush 23. Since the impurities on the surface of agricultural products are mostly soil, the soil will form sludge after being wetted. These sludges may block the holes on the surface of the circulating plate chain 4, which will affect the drainage effect of the circulating plate chain 4, and these sludges will contact the surface of the agricultural products and adhere to its surface again. Cleaning the holes of the circulating plate chain 4 by the flushing brush 23 can effectively solve the problem of sludge blocking the holes.
[0031] As a further solution of the present invention, a knocking block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the swing plate 20, a docking plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the swing plate 20, a transmission shaft 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the docking plate 18, a connecting groove 30 for docking with the transmission shaft 17 is provided on the inner wall of the flushing box 1, a plurality of equally spaced limit blocks 32 are fixed inside the connecting groove 30, the bottom of the limit block 32 is rotatably connected to the limit plate 34, and the top of the limit plate 34 is fixedly connected to a second torsion spring 33 for its reset;
[0032] When the above solution is put into practical use, when the sliding plate 22 reciprocates with the transmission rod 12, the sliding plate 22 will also drive the swing plate 20 to slide synchronously. Figure 6As shown, one end of the transmission shaft 17 is docked in the connecting groove 30. When the sliding plate 22 drives the swing plate 20 to slide forward in the flushing box 1, due to the restriction of the limit plate 34 on the transmission shaft 17, the transmission shaft 17 will slide upward along the side inclined wall of the limit plate 34 and the limit block 32, so that the swing plate 20 will turn upward at a certain angle around the first torsion spring 31. When the transmission shaft 17 slides to the uppermost part of the limit block 32, it will break away from the contact with the limit block 32, and the swing plate 20 will be reset under the elastic force of the first torsion spring 31, so that The knocking block 19 at the bottom of the swing plate 20 knocks the circulating plate chain 4 downward, thereby further shaking off the sludge attached to the surface of the circulating plate chain 4. As the sliding plate 22 continues to slide forward, the transmission shaft 17 will repeatedly contact with several limit plates 34 inside the connecting groove 30, and the above knocking action will be repeated. The purpose of this is not only to shake off the sludge inside the holes of the circulating plate chain 4, but also to remove the sludge attached to the surface of the circulating plate chain 4, so as to ensure that the surface of the circulating plate chain 4 is clean and tidy, which has a better filtering effect on the sludge.
[0033] After the sliding plate 22 slides forward to the maximum distance, the sliding plate 22 will start to slide backward under the pulling force of the transmission rod 12. At this time, when the transmission shaft 17 contacts the limit plate 34, it will push the limit plate 34 to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 17 can slide along the horizontal part of the bottom of the connecting groove 30. The purpose of this is to prevent the transmission shaft 17 from driving the swing plate 20 to rotate when resetting. Only when the sliding plate 22 slides forward will the swing plate 20 rotate to knock the circulating plate chain 4 through the knocking block 19.
[0034] As a further solution of the present invention, the circulating plate chain 4 is externally fixedly connected with a plurality of first push plates 8 which are equidistantly distributed, the conveying frame 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second push plates 9 corresponding to the first push plates 8, the top of the front end of the conveying frame 10 is fixedly connected with a transport plate 11, the middle of the top end of the circulating plate chain 4 is recessed into the inside of the flushing box 1, the top of the flushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 5, and the fixed spray barrel 15 is arranged inside the fixed frame 5;
[0035] When the above scheme is put into actual use, the concave part on the top of the circulating plate chain 4 allows the agricultural products to be fully immersed when being transported on the circulating plate chain 4, thereby improving the decontamination effect on the agricultural products. The first pushing plate 8 is used to prevent the agricultural products from floating up. After being separated from the circulating plate chain 4, the circulating plate chain 4 cannot drive the agricultural products to slide. The floating agricultural products can continue to be pushed by the first pushing plate 8 to slide together with the circulating plate chain 4. The transport plate 11 is used to dock with the first pushing plate 8, and the agricultural products transported on the circulating plate chain 4 are transported to the inside of the conveying frame 10 through the transport plate 11. The second pushing plate 9 is used to dock with the transport plate 11, and transport the agricultural products on the conveying frame 10 to the conveying rack 7.
[0036] As a further solution of the present invention, a flushing brush 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 22, and the width of the flushing brush 23 is the same as the width of the circulating plate chain 4;
[0037] When the above scheme is put into actual use, the flushing brush 23 has a better cleaning effect on the surface of the circulating plate chain 4, and the width is equivalent to that of the circulating plate chain 4, so that the flushing brush 23 can fully clean the silt on the surface of the circulating plate chain 4.
[0038] Working principle: put the agricultural products to be cleaned on the circulating plate chain 4, start the circulating plate chain 4 to drive the agricultural products to be transported, and at the same time spray the agricultural products from the top of the circulating plate chain 4 through the spray rack 2 to wash away the impurities and soil on the surface of the agricultural products, completing the preliminary cleaning of the agricultural products.
[0039] The agricultural products are transported to the inside of the conveying frame 10 through the circulating plate chain 4, the driving motor drives the fixed spray barrel 15 to rotate, the fixed spray barrel 15 drives the fixed plate 16 to rotate, the first gear 24 is fixed on the fixed spray barrel 15 and does not rotate with the fixed plate 16, so that the fixed plate 16 drives the second gear 25 to rotate, and the second gear 25 will rotate by meshing with the first gear 24, the second gear 25 rotates by itself and drives the third gear 28 to rotate through the transmission belt 27, the third gear 28 drives the fourth gear 29 to rotate, and the fourth gear 29 drives the conveying frame 10 to rotate synchronously, so that the fixed plate 16 rotates. When the fixed plate 16 is moved, the conveying frame 10 will also rotate relative to the fixed plate 16, so that no matter to which angle the fixed plate 16 is rotated, the conveying frame 10 is always kept in a horizontal position, so that the agricultural products inside the conveying frame 10 will not fall, thereby smoothly rotating the agricultural products from one end of the fixed spray barrel 15 to the other end. During the rotation process, the fixed spray barrel 15 continuously sprays outward through the nozzle, thereby cleaning the surface of the rotating agricultural products, and as the agricultural products continue to rotate, the position where the surface contacts the water is also constantly changing, so that the fixed spray barrel 15 can clean the agricultural products at multiple angles.
[0040] When the fixed spray barrel 15 rotates to transport agricultural products, the rotation of the fixed spray barrel 15 will drive the swing rod 13 to swing, and the swing rod 13 pulls the sliding plate 22 through the transmission rod 12, so that the sliding plate 22 slides back and forth inside the washing box 1 under the restriction of the sliding rod 21, so that the holes on the circulating plate chain 4 are cleaned by the washing brush 23. When the sliding plate 22 swings back and forth with the transmission rod 12, the sliding plate 22 will also drive the swing plate 20 to slide synchronously. Figure 6As shown, one end of the transmission shaft 17 is butted against the inside of the connecting groove 30. When the sliding plate 22 drives the swing plate 20 to slide forward inside the flushing box 1, due to the restriction of the limit plate 34 on the transmission shaft 17, the transmission shaft 17 will slide upward along the side inclined wall of the limit plate 34 and the limit block 32, so that the swing plate 20 will flip upward at a certain angle around the first torsion spring 31. When the transmission shaft 17 slides to the top of the limit block 32, it will break away from the contact with the limit block 32. Under the elastic force of the first torsion spring 31, the swing plate 20 is driven to reset, so that the knocking block 19 at the bottom of the swing plate 20 knocks the circulating plate chain 4 downward, thereby further shaking off the silt attached to the surface of the circulating plate chain 4.
[0041] The cleaned agricultural products are transported to the conveyor rack 7, which further transports the agricultural products. During the transportation, the agricultural products are dried in the drying box 6. After the processing, the agricultural products can be packaged.
Claims
1. An agricultural product cleaning and drying device, comprising a washing box (1), a circulating plate chain (4) is rotatably arranged inside the washing box (1), a spray rack (2) is arranged above the circulating plate chain (4), the left and right side walls of the spray rack (2) are respectively fixedly connected to a return pipe (3) with one end fixedly connected to the washing box (1), a drying box (6) is arranged at the rear side of the washing box (1), and a conveying rack (7) is arranged inside the drying box (6), characterized in that: A multi-angle flushing component is arranged inside the flushing box (1), and the multi-angle flushing component is used to flush the agricultural products from multiple directions to ensure the cleaning effect of the agricultural products.
2. The agricultural product cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-angle flushing assembly comprises a fixed spray barrel (15), the fixed spray barrel (15) is fixed inside the flushing box (1), a plurality of spray heads distributed in an arc shape are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed spray barrel (15), a turntable (14) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed spray barrel (15), a plurality of fixed plates (16) distributed in an annular shape are fixedly connected to the turntable (14), a first gear (24) is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the fixed spray barrel (15), a second gear (25) meshing with the first gear (24) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (16), a fourth gear (29) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the fixed plate (16), a third gear (28) meshing with the fourth gear (29) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (16), the second gear (25) and the third gear (28) are commonly connected to a transmission belt (27), and a conveying frame (10) is fixedly connected to the fourth gear (29).
3. The agricultural product cleaning and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed spray barrel (15) is rotatably connected to a swing rod (13) at a non-center portion of the outer wall, the front end of the swing rod (13) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (12), the front end of the transmission rod (12) is rotatably connected to a sliding plate (22), the top of the sliding plate (22) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (21), a slideway slidably connected to the sliding rod (21) is provided on the inner wall of the flushing box (1), the front end of the sliding plate (22) is rotatably connected to a swing plate (20), and the rear end of the swing plate (20) is fixedly connected to a first torsion spring (31) for resetting the swing plate (20).
4. The agricultural product cleaning and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the front end of the swing plate (20) is fixedly connected to a knocking block (19), the top of the front end of the swing plate (20) is fixedly connected to a docking plate (18), one side of the docking plate (18) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (17), a connecting groove (30) for docking with the transmission shaft (17) is provided on the inner wall of the flushing box (1), a plurality of equidistantly distributed limit blocks (32) are fixed inside the connection groove (30), the bottom of the limit block (32) is rotatably connected to the limit plate (34), and the top of the limit plate (34) is fixedly connected to a second torsion spring (33) for resetting the limit plate (34).
5. The agricultural product cleaning and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circulating plate chain (4) is externally fixedly connected to a plurality of first pusher plates (8) distributed at equal intervals, the conveying frame (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second pusher plates (9) corresponding to the first pusher plates (8), and the top of the front end of the conveying frame (10) is fixedly connected to a transport plate (11).
6. The agricultural product cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flushing box (1), and the output shaft of the drive motor slides through the fixed spray barrel (15) and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (14).
7. The agricultural product cleaning and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle part of the top of the circulating plate chain (4) is recessed into the inside of the flushing box (1); a fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the flushing box (1); and the fixed spray barrel (15) is arranged inside the fixed frame (5).
8. The agricultural product cleaning and drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A flushing brush (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (22), and the width of the flushing brush (23) is the same as the width of the circulating plate chain (4).