Stream inoculation device for precision casting

By designing a flow-incubation device for precision casting, the problems of cumbersome addition methods and uneven distribution of traditional inoculant are solved, and the precise ingredients and uniform distribution of inoculant are achieved, and the quality and working efficiency of castings are improved.

CN119387509AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-07SHENZHEN RUIDA PRECISION MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411571837.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional method of adding inoculant is cumbersome, which consumes manpower and leads to uneven distribution of inoculant, affecting the quality of castings.

Method used

A flow-incubation device for precision casting is designed. Through the continuous connection and rotation of the first, second and third barrels, combined with the link structure, agitation structure and automatic control system, the precision of the incubator is achieved. Ingredients and evenly distributed.

Benefits of technology

The precise ingredients of inoculant are realized, the operation is simplified, manpower is saved, the uniformity of inoculant distribution and casting quality are improved, and the time required for inoculant diffusion is shortened.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of inoculation devices, in particular to a stream inoculation device for precision casting, which comprises a first material barrel, a second material barrel and a third material barrel, the first material barrel, the second material barrel and the third material barrel are sequentially connected and communicated, the first material barrel is fixedly connected with the second material barrel, and the second material barrel is rotatably connected with the third material barrel; the feeding amount of the inoculant is automatically controlled according to the flow of the fluid metal, accurate batching work of the inoculant can be achieved, the technological step of weighing the inoculant is omitted, the operation mode is simplified, manpower is saved, the inoculant is in a continuous real-time feeding state, the continuously-fed inoculant and the continuously-flowing fluid metal can be rapidly fused conveniently, and the production efficiency is improved. Through stirring and mixing treatment, the distribution uniformity of the inoculant can be conveniently improved, the inoculation effect is improved, the inoculation quality is improved, meanwhile, the time needed by diffusion of the inoculant is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of inoculation devices, in particular to a flow inoculation device for precision casting. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, metal casting refers to a metal forming processing method in which molten fluid metal is poured into a shaping mold, and the fluid metal is cooled and shaped in the mold to obtain a metal billet. After surface treatment, the metal billet obtains a metal component that meets the predetermined shape and size. This processing method can facilitate the rapid forming of components, reduce the amount of residual material during cutting, reduce metal waste, and reduce costs. In the casting process, metal often needs to add an inoculant to the fluid metal. The inoculant can increase the number of crystal clusters, improve the internal structure of the metal, enhance the performance of the components, and reduce the tendency of white cast. The traditional method of adding the inoculant is generally to weigh it, and then pour the weighed inoculant directly into the molten iron. However, this method of adding is relatively cumbersome, consumes excess manpower, affects work efficiency, and is prone to poor diffusion uniformity of the inoculant in the molten iron, resulting in uneven distribution of the inoculant, affecting the inoculation effect, and thus affecting the quality of the casting. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a flow inoculation device for precision casting.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A flow inoculation device for precision casting comprises a first barrel, a second barrel and a third barrel, wherein the first barrel, the second barrel and the third barrel are connected and communicated in sequence, the first barrel is fixedly connected to the second barrel, and the second barrel is rotatably connected to the third barrel; A plurality of material delivery pipes are obliquely arranged in the first material barrel, a buckle slot plate is buckled at the opening of the material delivery pipe, a material guide pipe is obliquely installed at the bottom of the buckle slot plate, and the buckle slot plate is connected to the material guide pipe, and the outer wall of the material delivery pipe blocks the material guide pipe; The outer wall of the second barrel is provided with a plurality of notches, and a material receiving slot plate is provided in the notches so as to slide obliquely therein, and the material receiving slot plate extends into the interior of the second barrel, wherein the top of the material receiving slot plate located inside the second barrel is set in an open state, and the material receiving slot plate located outside the second barrel is set in a sealed cylinder state, the bottom of the material guide pipe is located in the material receiving slot plate, and a baffle is provided on the top of the inner wall of the notch, and the bottom of the baffle is inserted into the material receiving slot plate and seals the material receiving slot plate; The buckle slot plate is provided with a connecting rod structure, the connecting rod structure is connected to the material receiving slot plate, and a stirring structure is provided inside the third material barrel.

[0005] Furthermore, the connecting rod structure includes a leaf spring installed on the inner wall of the notch, the outer end of the leaf spring is fixed to the bottom of the material receiving trough plate, a moving tube is connected and installed on the outer wall of the material receiving trough plate, the outer side of the moving tube extends to, a fixed tube is sleeved in the moving tube, the fixed tube is slidably connected to the moving tube, and moving sleeves are installed on the front and rear outer walls of the moving tube, and the moving sleeves are horizontal; A toggle plate is obliquely installed on the front and rear outer side walls of the buckle groove plate, the outer end of the toggle plate passes through the first barrel and extends out, the toggle plate is slidably connected to the first barrel, the outer end of the toggle plate is set to a horizontal state, and the outer end of the toggle plate is slidably inserted into the movable sleeve.

[0006] Further, two rotating wheels are rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the material receiving trough plate inside the second material barrel, the bottom of the rotating wheel extends to the bottom of the material receiving trough plate, a plurality of first stirring rods are installed on the top of the rotating wheel, a first transmission wheel is installed at the bottom of the rotating wheel, and the diameters of the two first transmission wheels on the material receiving trough plate are different, and the two first transmission wheels are connected to each other in a transmission manner; It also includes a first transmission ring, which is located on the outside of the multiple first transmission wheels. The first transmission ring is connected to the first transmission wheel with a larger diameter among the two first transmission wheels on the material receiving trough plate. Multiple sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the first transmission ring, and the sliding blocks are fixed on the bottom of the material receiving trough plate. A right-angle frame is installed on the outer wall of the first transmission ring, and a sliding sleeve is provided on the sliding sleeve of the outer vertical part of the right-angle frame, and the sliding sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of the third material barrel.

[0007] Furthermore, a collecting hopper is arranged in the third material barrel, a plurality of second stirring rods are arranged on the inner wall of the collecting hopper, a plurality of fixed arms are installed on the outer wall of the collecting hopper, and the outer ends of the fixed arms are fixed on the sliding sleeves.

[0008] Furthermore, the stirring structure includes a central shaft, the central shaft is located in the third barrel, a plurality of support rods are installed on the outer wall of the central shaft, a plurality of stirring plates are obliquely installed on the upper and lower sides of the support rods, a plurality of third stirring rods are arranged on the inner wall of the third barrel, and the top of the central shaft passes through the collecting hopper and the second barrel and is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the first barrel; The bottom opening of the third material barrel is provided with a switch valve.

[0009] Furthermore, an annular outer frame is provided on the outer side of the third barrel, the top of the annular outer frame is fixed to the bottom of the second barrel, a second transmission ring is installed at the bottom of the third barrel, a second transmission wheel is arranged on the second transmission ring, a motor is installed on the annular outer frame, and the output end of the motor is connected to the second transmission wheel.

[0010] Furthermore, a shield is installed at the bottom of the material receiving trough plate, the shield is located on the inner side of the second material barrel, and the bottom of the shield slides out to the outer side of the second material barrel.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a bulk material silo, the bottom of which is arranged in an inwardly concave cone, the outer shape of the bulk material silo is arranged in a polygonal shape, a feed pipe is connected to the top of the bulk material silo, a bent pipe is obliquely connected to the outer wall of the bulk material silo, the bent pipe is connected to the feed pipe, a connecting plate is installed on the outer wall of the bent pipe, and the connecting plate is connected to the fixed pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by automatically controlling the amount of inoculant added according to the flow rate of the fluid metal, accurate batching of the inoculant can be achieved, the process steps of weighing the inoculant can be saved, the operation method can be simplified, and manpower can be saved; and the inoculant is in a continuous and real-time delivery state, which can facilitate the rapid fusion of the continuously delivered inoculant and the continuously flowing fluid metal, and then after stirring and mixing treatment, the uniformity of the inoculant distribution can be conveniently improved, the inoculation effect can be improved, the gradual quality can be improved, and at the same time, the time required for the diffusion of the inoculant can be shortened, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first barrel; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the first material barrel, the second material barrel and the third material barrel; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle feed pipe; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle material receiving trough plate; Figure 6 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the intermediate aggregate hopper; Markings in the attached drawings: 1, first material barrel; 2, second material barrel; 3, third material barrel; 4, material delivery pipe; 5, buckle slot plate; 6, material guide pipe; 7, material receiving slot plate; 8, baffle plate; 9, notch; 10, leaf spring; 11, moving pipe; 12, fixed pipe; 13, moving sleeve; 14, toggle plate; 15, rotating wheel; 16, first stirring rod; 17, first transmission wheel; 18, first transmission ring; 19, slider; 2 0. Right angle frame; 21. Sliding sleeve; 22. Collecting hopper; 23. Second stirring rod; 24. Fixed arm; 25. Central axis; 26. Support rod; 27. Stirring plate; 28. Third stirring rod; 29. ​​Second transmission ring; 30. Second transmission wheel; 31. Motor; 32. Shield; 33. Bulk material bin; 34. Feed pipe; 35. Bend pipe; 36. Connecting plate; 37. Switch valve; 38. Annular outer frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by “center”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “inside” and “outside”, etc., are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. This embodiment is written in a progressive manner.

[0018] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a flow inoculation device for precision casting of the present invention comprises a first barrel 1, a second barrel 2 and a third barrel 3, the first barrel 1, the second barrel 2 and the third barrel 3 are sequentially connected and communicated, the first barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the second barrel 2, and the second barrel 2 is rotatably connected to the third barrel 3; A plurality of feed pipes 4 are obliquely arranged in the first material barrel 1, a buckle slot plate 5 is buckled at the opening of the feed pipe 4, a material guide pipe 6 is obliquely installed at the bottom of the buckle slot plate 5, and the buckle slot plate 5 is connected to the material guide pipe 6, and the outer wall of the feed pipe 4 blocks the material guide pipe 6; The outer wall of the second material barrel 2 is provided with a plurality of notches 9, and a material receiving slot plate 7 is provided in an inclined and sliding manner in the notches 9, and the material receiving slot plate 7 extends into the second material barrel 2, wherein the top of the material receiving slot plate 7 located inside the second material barrel 2 is set to an open state, and the material receiving slot plate 7 located outside the second material barrel 2 is set to a sealed cylinder state, and the bottom of the material guide pipe 6 is located in the material receiving slot plate 7, and a baffle plate 8 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the notch 9, and the bottom of the baffle plate 8 is inserted into the material receiving slot plate 7 and seals the material receiving slot plate 7; The buckle slot plate 5 is provided with a connecting rod structure, which is connected to the material receiving slot plate 7 , and a stirring structure is provided inside the third material barrel 3 .

[0019] In this embodiment, the molten fluid metal enters the feed pipe 4, and the fluid metal in the feed pipe 4 exerts a force on the buckle slot plate 5 and pushes the buckle slot plate 5 to move outward, and the guide pipe 6 moves synchronously, and the fluid in the feed pipe 4 enters the guide pipe 6 and flows downward to the receiving slot plate 7. At the same time, when the buckle slot plate 5 moves, the buckle slot plate 5 pushes the receiving slot plate 7 to move downward through the connecting rod structure, and a gap appears between the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving slot plate 7 and the bottom of the baffle 8. The inoculant flows downward through the gap, and the fluid discharged from the guide pipe 6 impacts and mixes the inoculant, thereby facilitating The inoculant is initially mixed with the fluid metal. When the fluid flow in the feed pipe 4 increases, the force acting on the buckle groove plate 5 increases, the moving distance of the buckle groove plate 5 increases, the shielding area of ​​the outer wall of the feed pipe 4 to the guide pipe 6 decreases, and the amount of fluid discharged from the guide pipe 6 increases. At this time, the gap between the receiving groove plate 7 and the baffle plate 8 increases, and the supply of the inoculant increases synchronously, thereby ensuring that the supply of the inoculant is consistent with the fluid flow, avoiding a large difference in the ratio and affecting the quality of the casting. At the same time, the downward moving distance of the receiving groove plate 7 increases, the distance between the receiving groove plate 7 and the guide pipe 6 increases, and the guide pipe 6 The impact force of the discharged fluid on the inoculant on the receiving slot plate 7 is increased, so that the increased inoculant is quickly merged with the fluid. The fluid on the receiving slot plate 7 flows downward naturally and is discharged. The fluids discharged from multiple receiving slot plates 7 impact and merge with each other and fall into the third barrel 3. The third barrel 3 is rotated, and the third barrel 3 drives the fluid to rotate. The stirring structure stirs the rotating fluid, so that the fluid and the inoculant therein are quickly merged, and the diffusion speed and uniformity of the inoculant are improved. The fluid metal and inoculant in the third barrel 3 can be discharged through the bottom opening of the third barrel 3. The inoculant is discharged into the shaping mold, thereby realizing the flow-based inoculation of the inoculant. By automatically controlling the amount of the inoculant according to the flow rate of the fluid metal, the precise batching of the inoculant can be achieved, saving the process steps of weighing the inoculant, simplifying the operation method, saving manpower, and the inoculant is in a continuous and real-time delivery state, which can facilitate the rapid fusion of the continuously delivered inoculant and the continuously flowing fluid metal. After stirring and mixing, the uniformity of the inoculant distribution can be easily improved, the inoculation effect can be improved, the gradual quality can be improved, and the time required for the diffusion of the inoculant can be shortened to improve work efficiency.

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above, the connecting rod structure includes a leaf spring 10 installed on the inner wall of the notch 9, the outer end of the leaf spring 10 is fixed to the bottom of the material receiving slot plate 7, and a moving tube 11 is connected and installed on the outer wall of the material receiving slot plate 7, the outer side of the moving tube 11 extends to, a fixed tube 12 is sleeved in the moving tube 11, the fixed tube 12 is slidably connected to the moving tube 11, and moving sleeves 13 are installed on the front and rear outer walls of the moving tube 11, and the moving sleeves 13 are horizontal; A toggle plate 14 is obliquely installed on the front and rear outer side walls of the buckle groove plate 5, the outer end of the toggle plate 14 passes through the first barrel 1 and extends out, the toggle plate 14 is slidably connected to the first barrel 1, the outer end of the toggle plate 14 is set to a horizontal state, and the outer end of the toggle plate 14 is slidably inserted into the movable sleeve 13.

[0021] In this embodiment, when the buckle slot plate 5 moves, the buckle slot plate 5 pulls the toggle plate 14 to slide obliquely on the first barrel 1, and the toggle plate 14 slides outward in the moving sleeve 13. At the same time, the toggle plate 14 is displaced in the vertical direction. The horizontal part of the toggle plate 14 pulls the moving sleeve 13 to move in the vertical direction. The moving sleeve 13 drives the receiving slot plate 7 to move in the vertical direction through the moving tube 11. The receiving slot plate 7 slides in the notch 9, so that the receiving slot plate 7 and the buckle slot plate 5 keep running synchronously. The moving tube 11 1 generates elastic thrust on the connecting material trough plate 7, so as to facilitate the reset of the connecting material trough plate 7 and the buckle trough plate 5. The moving pipe 11 in the moving state slides on the fixed pipe 12, and the fixed pipe 12 remains fixed. The moving pipe 11 and the fixed pipe 12 remain in a connected state. The inoculant can be introduced into the moving pipe 11 through the fixed pipe 12, and the inoculant in the moving pipe 11 flows into the connecting material trough plate 7. When the equipment is idle, the baffle 8 blocks the inoculant in the connecting material trough plate 7 to prevent it from flowing into the second material barrel 2 and the third material barrel 3.

[0022] like Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above, two rotating wheels 15 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the material receiving trough plate 7 inside the second material barrel 2, the bottom of the rotating wheel 15 extends to the bottom of the material receiving trough plate 7, a plurality of first stirring rods 16 are installed on the top of the rotating wheel 15, and a first transmission wheel 17 is installed at the bottom of the rotating wheel 15, and the diameters of the two first transmission wheels 17 on the material receiving trough plate 7 are different, and the two first transmission wheels 17 are mutually connected in transmission; It also includes a first transmission ring 18, which is located on the outside of the multiple first transmission wheels 17, and is transmission-connected to the first transmission wheel 17 with a larger diameter among the two first transmission wheels 17 on the material receiving trough plate 7. A plurality of sliders 19 are slidably arranged on the first transmission ring 18, and the sliders 19 are fixed to the bottom of the material receiving trough plate 7. A right-angle frame 20 is installed on the outer wall of the first transmission ring 18, and a sliding sleeve 21 is slidingly sleeved on the outer vertical part of the right-angle frame 20, and the sliding sleeve 21 is fixed to the inner wall of the third material barrel 3.

[0023] In this embodiment, when the third material barrel 3 rotates, the third material barrel 3 drives the first transmission ring 18 to rotate synchronously through the sliding sleeve 21 and the right-angle frame 20, the first transmission ring 18 slides on the slider 19, and the first transmission ring 18 drives the first transmission wheel 17 thereon to rotate, thereby driving the two first transmission wheels 17 on the material receiving trough plate 7 to rotate synchronously, and the first transmission wheel 17 drives the multiple first stirring rods 16 to rotate through the rotating wheel 15, so that the multiple first stirring rods 16 stir and mix the fluid metal and inoculant in a flowing state in the receiving trough plate 7.

[0024] like Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, a collecting hopper 22 is provided in the third material barrel 3, a plurality of second stirring rods 23 are provided on the inner wall of the collecting hopper 22, a plurality of fixed arms 24 are installed on the outer wall of the collecting hopper 22, and the outer ends of the fixed arms 24 are fixed on the sliding sleeve 21.

[0025] In this embodiment, the fluid metal discharged from the receiving trough plate 7 flows into the collecting hopper 22. The rotating third material barrel 3 drives the collecting hopper 22 and the second stirring rod 23 to rotate synchronously through the sliding sleeve 21 and the fixed arm 24. The collecting hopper 22 drives the fluid metal therein to rotate synchronously, so that the fluid metals discharged from multiple receiving trough plates 7 all flow into the collecting hopper 22 and blend with each other. The second stirring rod 23 stirs the fluid metal in the collecting hopper 22 again, thereby improving the uniformity of the distribution of the inoculant in the fluid metal. The fluid metal in the collecting hopper 22 flows into the third material barrel 3 through its bottom opening.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the stirring structure includes a central shaft 25, the central shaft 25 is located in the third material barrel 3, a plurality of support rods 26 are installed on the outer wall of the central shaft 25, and a plurality of stirring plates 27 are obliquely installed on the upper and lower sides of the support rods 26, a plurality of third stirring rods 28 are arranged on the inner wall of the third material barrel 3, and the top of the central shaft 25 passes through the collecting hopper 22 and the second material barrel 2 and is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the first material barrel 1; The bottom opening of the third material barrel 3 is provided with a switch valve 37 .

[0027] In this embodiment, when the third material barrel 3 rotates, the third material barrel 3 drives the third stirring rod 28 to rotate, and at the same time, the third material barrel 3 drives the fluid metal therein to rotate, and the central shaft 25 and the fluid metal in the third material barrel 3 generate relative flow, and the support rod 26 and the stirring plate 27 on the central shaft 25 stir the fluid metal. At the same time, due to the inclination of the stirring plate 27, the stirring plate 27 can push the fluid metal to the vicinity of the inner wall of the third material barrel 3, so that the fluid metal is fully in contact with the plurality of third stirring rods 28, thereby improving the diffusion uniformity of the inoculant in the fluid metal, and opening the switch valve 37, the fluid metal in the third material barrel 3 can be discharged through the bottom opening of the third material barrel 3, and at the same time, the speed of discharging the fluid metal from the third material barrel 3 can be controlled by the switch valve 37, so as to facilitate the fluid metal in the third material barrel 3 to always maintain a specified amount, and the fluid metal in the collecting hopper 22 can flow downward through the gap between the collecting hopper 22 and the central shaft 25, and the stirring plate 27 pushes the fluid metal near the outer wall of the central shaft 25 to diffuse outward.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, an annular outer frame 38 is provided on the outer side of the third barrel 3, the top of the annular outer frame 38 is fixed to the bottom of the second barrel 2, a second transmission ring 29 is installed at the bottom of the third barrel 3, a second transmission ring 29 is provided with a second transmission wheel 30 for transmission, a motor 31 is installed on the annular outer frame 38, and the output end of the motor 31 is connected to the second transmission wheel 30 for transmission.

[0029] In this embodiment, the annular outer frame 38 can support the first barrel 1, the second barrel 2 and the third barrel 3, and the motor 31 drives the third barrel 3 to rotate through the second transmission wheel 30 and the second transmission ring 29, thereby driving the fluid metal in the third barrel 3 to rotate.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, a baffle 32 is installed at the bottom of the receiving trough plate 7, the baffle 32 is located on the inner side of the second material barrel 2, and the bottom of the baffle 32 slides out to the outer side of the second material barrel 2.

[0031] In this embodiment, by providing the shielding plate 32, the notch 9 can be conveniently blocked. When the material receiving trough plate 7 moves, the material receiving trough plate 7 drives the shielding plate 32 to move synchronously.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, it also includes a bulk silo 33, the bottom of the bulk silo 33 is set to an inwardly concave cone, the outer shape of the bulk silo 33 is set to a polygon, the top of the bulk silo 33 is connected to a feed pipe 34, and a bend pipe 35 is obliquely connected on the outer wall of the bulk silo 33. The bend pipe 35 is connected to the feed pipe 4, and a connecting plate 36 is installed on the outer wall of the bend pipe 35, and the connecting plate 36 is connected to the fixed pipe 12.

[0033] In this embodiment, the fluid metal can flow into the conveying pipe 4 through the feed pipe 34 , the bulk bin 33 and the bent pipe 35 , and the connecting plate 36 can support the fixed pipe 12 .

[0034] The in-stream inoculation device for precision casting of the present invention has common mechanical installation, connection or setting methods, which can be implemented as long as they can achieve beneficial effects.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flow inoculation device for precision casting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first material barrel (1), a second material barrel (2) and a third material barrel (3), wherein the first material barrel (1), the second material barrel (2) and the third material barrel (3) are connected and communicated in sequence, the first material barrel (1) is fixedly connected to the second material barrel (2), and the second material barrel (2) is rotatably connected to the third material barrel (3); A plurality of material delivery pipes (4) are obliquely arranged in the first material barrel (1); a buckle slot plate (5) is buckled at the opening of the material delivery pipe (4); a material guide pipe (6) is obliquely mounted at the bottom of the buckle slot plate (5); the buckle slot plate (5) is connected to the material guide pipe (6); and the outer wall of the material delivery pipe (4) blocks the material guide pipe (6); The outer wall of the second material barrel (2) is provided with a plurality of notches (9), and a material receiving trough plate (7) is obliquely and slidably arranged in the notches (9), and the material receiving trough plate (7) extends into the interior of the second material barrel (2), wherein the top of the material receiving trough plate (7) located inside the second material barrel (2) is arranged in an open state, and the material receiving trough plate (7) located outside the second material barrel (2) is arranged in a sealed cylinder state, and the bottom of the material guide pipe (6) is located in the material receiving trough plate (7), and a baffle plate (8) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the notch (9), and the bottom of the baffle plate (8) is inserted into the material receiving trough plate (7) and seals the material receiving trough plate (7); The buckle slot plate (5) is provided with a connecting rod structure, which is connected to the material receiving slot plate (7), and a stirring structure is provided inside the third material barrel (3).

2. A flow inoculation device for precision casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod structure comprises a leaf spring (10) mounted on the inner wall of the notch (9), the outer end of the leaf spring (10) being fixed to the bottom of the material receiving trough plate (7), a moving tube (11) being connected and mounted on the outer wall of the material receiving trough plate (7), the outer side of the moving tube (11) extending to, a fixed tube (12) being sleeved inside the moving tube (11), the fixed tube (12) being slidably connected to the moving tube (11), and moving sleeves (13) being mounted on the front and rear outer walls of the moving tube (11), the moving sleeves (13) being horizontal; A toggle plate (14) is obliquely mounted on the front and rear outer side walls of the buckle slot plate (5); the outer end of the toggle plate (14) passes through the first barrel (1) and extends out; the toggle plate (14) is slidably connected to the first barrel (1); the outer end of the toggle plate (14) is arranged in a horizontal state, and the outer end of the toggle plate (14) is slidably inserted into the movable sleeve (13).

3. A flow inoculation device for precision casting according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two rotating wheels (15) are rotatably mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the material receiving trough plate (7) inside the second material barrel (2), the bottom of the rotating wheel (15) extends below the material receiving trough plate (7), a plurality of first stirring rods (16) are mounted on the top of the rotating wheel (15), a first transmission wheel (17) is mounted at the bottom of the rotating wheel (15), and the diameters of the two first transmission wheels (17) on the material receiving trough plate (7) are different, and the two first transmission wheels (17) are mutually transmission-connected; The invention also comprises a first transmission ring (18), the first transmission ring (18) being located outside the plurality of first transmission wheels (17), the first transmission ring (18) being transmission-connected to the first transmission wheel (17) with the larger diameter among the two first transmission wheels (17) on the material receiving trough plate (7), a plurality of sliding blocks (19) being slidably arranged on the first transmission ring (18), the sliding blocks (19) being fixed to the bottom of the material receiving trough plate (7), a right angle frame (20) being mounted on the outer wall of the first transmission ring (18), a sliding sleeve (21) being slidingly sleeved on the outer vertical part of the right angle frame (20), and the sliding sleeve (21) being fixed to the inner wall of the third material barrel (3).

4. A flow inoculation device for precision casting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collecting hopper (22) is arranged in the third material barrel (3), a plurality of second stirring rods (23) are arranged on the inner wall of the collecting hopper (22), a plurality of fixed arms (24) are installed on the outer wall of the collecting hopper (22), and the outer ends of the fixed arms (24) are fixed on the sliding sleeve (21).

5. The in-stream inoculation device for precision casting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring structure comprises a central shaft (25), the central shaft (25) being located in the third material barrel (3), a plurality of support rods (26) being installed on the outer wall of the central shaft (25), a plurality of stirring plates (27) being installed obliquely on both upper and lower sides of the support rods (26), a plurality of third stirring rods (28) being arranged on the inner wall of the third material barrel (3), the top of the central shaft (25) passing through the collecting hopper (22) and the second material barrel (2) being fixed to the top of the inner wall of the first material barrel (1); The bottom opening of the third material barrel (3) is provided with an on-off valve (37).

6. The in-stream inoculation device for precision casting according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular outer frame (38) is arranged on the outer side of the third material barrel (3), the top of the annular outer frame (38) is fixed to the bottom of the second material barrel (2), a second transmission ring (29) is installed on the bottom of the third material barrel (3), a second transmission wheel (30) is arranged on the second transmission ring (29), a motor (31) is installed on the annular outer frame (38), and an output end of the motor (31) is drivingly connected to the second transmission wheel (30).

7. The in-stream inoculation device for precision casting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A shield plate (32) is installed at the bottom of the material receiving trough plate (7), the shield plate (32) is located inside the second material barrel (2), and the bottom of the shield plate (32) slides out to the outside of the second material barrel (2).

8. The in-stream inoculation device for precision casting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bulk material bin (33) is also provided. The bottom of the bulk material bin (33) is provided in an inwardly concave cone shape. The outer shape of the bulk material bin (33) is provided in a polygonal shape. A feed pipe (34) is provided at the top of the bulk material bin (33). A curved pipe (35) is provided on the outer wall of the bulk material bin (33) in an inclined manner. The curved pipe (35) is connected to the feed pipe (4). A connecting plate (36) is installed on the outer wall of the curved pipe (35). The connecting plate (36) is connected to the fixed pipe (12).