Floating object removing device for sewage treatment equipment

By designing a sewage treatment equipment including a floating object removal mechanism and a multifunctional mechanism, the problem of the inability to remove solid and liquid floating objects at the same time and the inability to automatically discharge liquid floating objects in the prior art is solved, and efficient sewage treatment is achieved.

CN119591199AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11CHINA POWER REPUTATION (BEIJING) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510138139.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The floating object removal device of existing sewage treatment equipment cannot remove solid and liquid floating objects at the same time, and cannot automatically discharge the removed liquid floating objects, resulting in insufficiency of treatment.

Method used

A sewage treatment equipment including a floating object removal mechanism, a multifunctional mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a collection mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of a linear electric cylinder and a sealing disk, the automatic removal and discharge of solid and liquid floating objects is achieved, and the space occupied by excess sewage is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It realizes simultaneous removal and automatic discharge of solid and liquid floating objects, reduces the number of cleanings and improves sewage treatment efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a floating object removing device for sewage treatment equipment, and relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, the floating object removing device comprises a sewage treatment equipment shell; the floating object removing mechanism is mounted on the sewage treatment equipment shell; the multifunctional mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the floating object removing mechanism; the number of the connecting mechanisms is two, and the two connecting mechanisms are mounted on the sewage treatment equipment shell; the number of the collecting mechanisms is two, and the two collecting mechanisms are installed on the left side and the right side of the sewage treatment equipment shell and further connected with the two connecting mechanisms; solid floating objects in sewage and liquid floating objects such as oil at the top of the sewage can be conveniently separated in advance and enter the floating object removing cover, and automatic removing of the liquid floating objects is achieved; the problem that solid floaters and liquid floaters generally need to be cleaned by two groups of structures, and the solid floaters and the liquid floaters cannot be cleaned at the same time by one group of structures is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and more specifically, particularly relates to a floating object removing device used in sewage treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] Sewage treatment equipment refers to equipment used to treat wastewater containing harmful substances into water of environmentally acceptable quality. It mainly removes pollutants in sewage through physical, chemical and biological methods to achieve the purpose of purifying wastewater. Before sewage treatment, it is usually necessary to pre-remove solid and liquid floating objects to ensure the smooth progress of subsequent treatment processes and avoid affecting the treatment effect due to floating objects.

[0003] The floating debris removal devices currently used still have the following problems: 1. Solid floating objects and liquid floating objects generally require two sets of structures to be removed. It is impossible to use one set of structures to remove solid floating objects and liquid floating objects at the same time, which increases the occupied space of the floating object removal device; 2. Usually, the staff needs to manually clean up the liquid floating objects after removal, and the liquid floating objects after removal cannot be automatically discharged, which reduces the sewage treatment efficiency; 3. There is usually still a lot of sewage in the liquid floating objects after removal, and the excess sewage in the liquid floating objects cannot be cleaned, resulting in the liquid floating objects occupying more space and increasing the subsequent cleaning times of the liquid floating objects. Summary of the invention

[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a floating object removing device for sewage treatment equipment, which has a floating object removing mechanism, a multifunctional mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a collecting mechanism; it is convenient to pre-separate solid floating objects in sewage, and liquid floating objects on the top of sewage, such as oil, etc., enter a floating object removing cover, thereby realizing automatic removal of liquid floating objects; liquid floating objects in the floating object removing cover enter two circular drainage pipes through the gap between two sealing discs and the floating object removing cover, thereby realizing automatic discharge of liquid floating objects; realizing automatic discharge of excess sewage, reducing the number of times of cleaning liquid floating objects; solving the problems that a set of structures cannot be used to realize simultaneous removal of solid floating objects and liquid floating objects, cannot automatically discharge the removed liquid floating objects, and cannot clean excess sewage in the liquid floating objects.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a floating object removal device for a sewage treatment equipment is provided, comprising: a sewage treatment equipment housing, a floating object removal mechanism, a multifunctional mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a collecting mechanism; the floating object removal mechanism is installed on the sewage treatment equipment housing, the floating object removal mechanism is used to pre-remove solid floating objects in the sewage, and the floating object removal mechanism is also used to remove liquid floating objects on the top of the sewage; The multifunctional mechanism is installed at the bottom of the floating object removal mechanism, and the multifunctional mechanism is used to seal the floating object removal mechanism, and the multifunctional mechanism is also used to clean the floating object removal mechanism; the connecting mechanism is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting mechanisms are installed on the housing of the sewage treatment equipment, and the two groups of connecting mechanisms are used to discharge the liquid floating objects in the floating object removal mechanism; There are two groups of collecting mechanisms, which are installed on the left and right sides of the sewage treatment equipment housing, and are also connected to two connecting mechanisms. The two groups of collecting mechanisms are used to collect liquid floating objects.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the floating object removing mechanism includes: a mounting top plate, a linear electric cylinder A and a floating object removing cover; the mounting top plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the sewage treatment equipment housing by screws; a total of four linear electric cylinders A are provided, and the four linear electric cylinders A are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting top plate; the floating object removing cover is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A, and five rows of removing circular holes are provided on the floating object removing cover.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the floating object removing mechanism further comprises: a cross-shaped frame A, a circular guide shaft and a sealing disc; the cross-shaped frames A are provided with two in total, and the two cross-shaped frames A are fixedly installed inside the floating object removing cover; the circular guide shafts are provided with two in total, and the two circular guide shafts are slidably installed on the two cross-shaped frames A; the sealing discs are provided with two in total, and the two sealing discs are fixedly installed on the inner ends of the two circular guide shafts, and the two sealing discs are also in contact with the floating object removing cover.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the floating object removing mechanism further includes: a circular push plate and a support spring A; there are two circular push plates in total, and the two circular push plates are fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the two circular guide shafts, and the outer sides of the two circular push plates are flush with the outer side of the floating object removing cover; there are two support springs A in total, and the two support springs A are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide shafts, and the two support springs A are located between the two cross-shaped frames A and the two circular push plates.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional mechanism includes: a U-shaped mounting frame, a circular guide rod and a mounting bracket; the U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the floating object removal cover by screws, and the left and right sides of the U-shaped mounting frame are flush with the left and right sides of the floating object removal cover; there are two circular guide rods, and the two circular guide rods are slidably mounted on the U-shaped mounting frame, and the bottoms of the two circular guide rods are in contact with the inner wall of the sewage treatment equipment housing; the mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of the two circular guide rods.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional mechanism further includes: a multifunctional rod, a limit baffle and a support spring B; the multifunctional rods are provided in five rows, and the five rows of multifunctional rods are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket; the tops of the five rows of multifunctional rods are respectively provided with chamfers, and the five rows of multifunctional rods are concentrically arranged with the five rows of clearing holes; the limit baffle is fixedly installed on the outside of the two circular guide rods; the support springs B are provided in two rows, and the two support springs B are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide rods, and the two support springs B are located between the U-shaped mounting frame and the limit baffle.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the connecting mechanism includes: a circular drainage pipe, a rubber sealing ring, a cross-shaped frame B and a hollow push tube; the circular drainage pipe is fixedly installed on the sewage treatment equipment housing, and the inner end of the circular drainage pipe is in contact with the U-shaped mounting frame; the rubber sealing ring is installed on the inner end of the circular drainage pipe; the cross-shaped frame B is fixedly installed inside the circular drainage pipe; the hollow push tube is slidably installed on the cross-shaped frame B, and the inner end of the hollow push tube is provided with a rounded corner, and the inner end of the hollow push tube is in contact with the U-shaped mounting frame.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the connecting mechanism also includes: a limit ring, a force-bearing clamp ring and a support spring C; the limit ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the hollow push tube, and the limit ring is located on the inner side of the cross frame B; the force-bearing clamp ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the hollow push tube, and the force-bearing clamp ring is located on the outer side of the cross frame B; the support spring C is sleeved on the outside of the hollow push tube, and the support spring C is located between the cross frame B and the force-bearing clamp ring.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the collecting mechanism includes: a collecting box body, a one-way valve A, a one-way valve B and a partition plate; the collecting box body is fixedly mounted on the housing of the sewage treatment equipment by screws, and the collecting box body is also connected to the outer end of the circular drain pipe; there are three one-way valves A in total, and the three one-way valves A are fixedly mounted inside the collecting box body; there are two one-way valves B in total, and the two one-way valves B are fixedly mounted inside the collecting box body; the partition plate is fixedly mounted on the collecting box body, and a connecting hole is opened on the partition plate.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the collection mechanism also includes: a linear electric cylinder B, a rectangular movable plate and a rectangular sealing rod; there are two linear electric cylinders B in total, and the two linear electric cylinders B are fixedly installed on the outside of the collection box body; the rectangular movable plate is slidably installed between the collection box body and the partition plate, and the rectangular movable plate is also fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders B; the rectangular sealing rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the rectangular movable plate, and the top of the rectangular sealing rod is flush with the top of the rectangular movable plate, and the rectangular sealing rod is also slidably connected to the collection box body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The five rows of cleaning circular holes of the present invention are arranged to facilitate the pre-separation of solid floating objects in sewage; when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A extend, the floating object cleaning cover moves downward, and when the top of the floating object cleaning cover is lower than the top surface of the sewage, the liquid floating objects on the top of the sewage, such as oil, etc., enter the floating object cleaning cover, thereby realizing the automatic removal of the liquid floating objects; In addition, when the four linear electric cylinders A drive the floating object removal cover to move downward, the five rows of multifunctional rods can be automatically inserted into the five rows of removal circular holes, which seals the five rows of removal circular holes and also cleans the five rows of removal circular holes, so that the pre-removal effect of solid floating objects will be better next time; when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A are all retracted, the five rows of multifunctional rods are automatically separated from the five rows of removal circular holes.

[0016] 2. According to the present invention, when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A extend and the two hollow push tubes are concentric with the two circular push disks, the two hollow push tubes can push the two circular push disks to move inward, and at this time, the sewage liquid level is lower than the top of the floating object removing cover; when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A shrink and the two hollow push tubes are concentric with the two circular push disks, the two hollow push tubes can push the two circular push disks to move inward, and at this time, the liquid floating objects in the floating object removing cover pass through the gap between the two sealing discs and the floating object removing cover into the two circular drainage pipes, thereby realizing the automatic discharge of the liquid floating objects; when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A are all shrunk, the two sealing discs and the two hollow push tubes can automatically reset.

[0017] 3. According to the present invention, when the liquid floating objects in the two collecting boxes contain a lot of sewage, the staff can start the four linear electric cylinders B. When the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders B extend, the excess sewage in the two collecting boxes enters the sewage treatment equipment housing through the six one-way valves A. When the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders B shrink, the external air enters the collecting boxes through the four one-way valves B, thereby realizing the automatic discharge of excess sewage and reducing the number of times the liquid floating objects are cleaned. When the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders B extend, the two rectangular sealing rods can automatically seal the two communicating holes. When the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders B shrink, the sewage in the two collecting boxes can flow through the two communicating holes, thereby facilitating multiple cleaning of the excess sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0019] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] In the attached picture: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the bottom perspective structure; Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the floating object removal mechanism of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the central section structure; Figure 5 The present invention is shown Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the middle A area; Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the multifunctional mechanism of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 The present invention is shown Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the middle B area; Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention is shown; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the bottom view structure of the collecting mechanism of the present invention is shown; Fig.10 The present invention is shown Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the C area in the middle.

[0021] List of reference numerals: 100. Sewage treatment equipment housing; 200, floating object removal mechanism; 201, top plate installation; 202, linear electric cylinder A; 203, floating object removal cover; 2031, removal round hole; 204, cross frame A; 205, round guide shaft; 206, sealing disc; 207, round push disc; 208, support spring A; 300, multifunctional mechanism; 301, U-shaped mounting frame; 302, circular guide rod; 303, mounting bracket; 304, multifunctional rod; 305, limit baffle; 306, support spring B; 400, connecting mechanism; 401, circular discharge pipe; 402, rubber sealing ring; 403, cross frame B; 404, hollow push tube; 405, limit retaining ring; 406, force clamping ring; 407, support spring C; 500, collecting mechanism; 501, collecting box body; 502, one-way valve A; 503, one-way valve B; 504, partition plate; 5041, connecting hole; 505, linear electric cylinder B; 506, rectangular movable plate; 507, rectangular sealing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0023] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown: The present invention provides a floating object removal device for sewage treatment equipment, comprising: a sewage treatment equipment housing 100, a floating object removal mechanism 200, a multifunctional mechanism 300, a connecting mechanism 400 and a collecting mechanism 500; the floating object removal mechanism 200 is installed on the sewage treatment equipment housing 100, and the floating object removal mechanism 200 is used to pre-remove solid floating objects in sewage, and the floating object removal mechanism 200 is also used to remove liquid floating objects on the top of sewage; the multifunctional mechanism 300 is installed at the bottom of the floating object removal mechanism 200, and the multifunctional mechanism 300 is used to seal The floating object removing mechanism 200 and the multifunctional mechanism 300 are also used to clean the floating object removing mechanism 200; there are two groups of connecting mechanisms 400, and the two groups of connecting mechanisms 400 are installed on the sewage treatment equipment housing 100, and the two groups of connecting mechanisms 400 are used to discharge the liquid floating objects in the floating object removing mechanism 200; there are two groups of collecting mechanisms 500, and the two groups of collecting mechanisms 500 are installed on the left and right sides of the sewage treatment equipment housing 100, and the two groups of collecting mechanisms 500 are also connected to the two groups of connecting mechanisms 400, and the two groups of collecting mechanisms 500 are used to collect liquid floating objects.

[0024] In the present disclosure, Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the floating object removal mechanism 200 includes: a mounting top plate 201, a linear electric cylinder A202 and a floating object removal cover 203; the mounting top plate 201 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sewage treatment equipment housing 100 by screws; there are four linear electric cylinders A202, and the four linear electric cylinders A202 are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting top plate 201; the floating object removal cover 203 is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A202, and five rows of removal circular holes 2031 are opened on the floating object removal cover 203; the floating object removal mechanism 200 also includes: a cross frame A204, a circular guide shaft 205 and a sealing disc 206; there are two cross frames A204, and the two cross frames A204 are fixedly mounted inside the floating object removal cover 203; there are two circular guide shafts 205, and the two circular guide shafts 205 are fixedly mounted inside the floating object removal cover 203; The shaft 205 is slidably mounted on the two cross-shaped frames A204; there are two sealing discs 206, which are fixedly mounted on the inner ends of the two circular guide shafts 205, and the two sealing discs 206 are also in contact with the floating object removal cover 203; the floating object removal mechanism 200 also includes: a circular push disc 207 and a support spring A208; there are two circular push discs 207, which are fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the two circular guide shafts 205, and the outer sides of the two circular push discs 207 are flush with the outer sides of the floating object removal cover 203; there are two support springs A208, which are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide shafts 205, and the two support springs A208 are located between the two cross-shaped frames A204 and the two circular push discs 207; The multifunctional mechanism 300 includes: a U-shaped mounting frame 301, a circular guide rod 302 and a mounting bracket 303; the U-shaped mounting frame 301 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the floating object removal cover 203 by screws, and the left and right sides of the U-shaped mounting frame 301 are flush with the left and right sides of the floating object removal cover 203; there are two circular guide rods 302, and the two circular guide rods 302 are slidably mounted on the U-shaped mounting frame 301, and the bottoms of the two circular guide rods 302 are in contact with the inner wall of the sewage treatment equipment housing 100; the mounting bracket 303 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two circular guide rods 302; the multifunctional mechanism 300 also includes: Multifunctional rods 304, limit baffles 305 and support springs B306; there are five rows of multifunctional rods 304, and the five rows of multifunctional rods 304 are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket 303; the tops of the five rows of multifunctional rods 304 are respectively provided with chamfers, and the five rows of multifunctional rods 304 are concentrically arranged with the five rows of clearing holes 2031; the limit baffles 305 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular guide rods 302; there are two support springs B306, and the two support springs B306 are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide rods 302, and the two support springs B306 are located between the U-shaped mounting frame 301 and the limit baffles 305; Its specific function is as follows: because the floating object removal cover 203 is provided with five rows of removal circular holes 2031, it is convenient to pre-separate the solid floating objects in the sewage. Moreover, because the four linear electric cylinders A202 are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting top plate 201, and the floating object removal cover 203 is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A202, when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A202 extend, the floating object removal cover 203 moves downward. When the top of the floating object removal cover 203 is lower than the top surface of the sewage, the liquid floating objects on the top of the sewage, such as oil, etc., enter the floating object removal cover 203, thereby realizing the automatic removal of the liquid floating objects. In addition, because the bottoms of the two circular guide rods 302 are in contact with the inner wall of the sewage treatment equipment housing 100, and the tops of the five rows of multifunctional rods 304 are respectively provided with chamfers, and the five rows of multifunctional rods 304 are concentrically arranged with the five rows of clearing circular holes 2031, when the four linear electric cylinders A202 drive the floating object clearing cover 203 to move downward, the five rows of multifunctional rods 304 can be automatically inserted into the five rows of clearing circular holes 2031, which seals the five rows of clearing circular holes 2031 and cleans the five rows of clearing circular holes 2031, so that the pre-clearing effect of solid floating objects next time is better; and because the two supporting springs B306 are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide rods 302, and the two supporting springs B306 are located between the U-shaped mounting frame 301 and the limit baffle 305, when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A202 are all retracted, the five rows of multifunctional rods 304 are automatically separated from the five rows of clearing circular holes 2031.

[0025] In the present disclosure, Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the connecting mechanism 400 includes: a circular drainage pipe 401, a rubber sealing ring 402, a cross-shaped frame B403 and a hollow push pipe 404; the circular drainage pipe 401 is fixedly installed on the sewage treatment equipment housing 100, and the inner end of the circular drainage pipe 401 contacts the U-shaped mounting frame 301; the rubber sealing ring 402 is installed on the inner end of the circular drainage pipe 401; the cross-shaped frame B403 is fixedly installed inside the circular drainage pipe 401; the hollow push pipe 404 is slidably installed on the cross-shaped frame B403, and the inner end of the hollow push pipe 404 is provided with a rounded corner, and the hollow push pipe 404 is provided with a rounded corner. 4 is in contact with the U-shaped mounting frame 301; the connecting mechanism 400 further includes: a limit ring 405, a force-bearing collar 406 and a support spring C407; the limit ring 405 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the hollow push tube 404, and the limit ring 405 is located on the inner side of the cross frame B403; the force-bearing collar 406 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the hollow push tube 404, and the force-bearing collar 406 is located on the outer side of the cross frame B403; the support spring C407 is sleeved on the outside of the hollow push tube 404, and the support spring C407 is located between the cross frame B403 and the force-bearing collar 406; The specific function is as follows: because the elastic force of the two supporting springs C407 is greater than the elastic force of the two supporting springs A208, when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A202 extend and the two hollow push tubes 404 are concentric with the two circular push disks 207, the two hollow push tubes 404 can push the two circular push disks 207 to move inward, at which time the sewage level is lower than the top of the floating object removal cover 203; when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A202 are retracted and the two hollow push tubes 404 are concentric with the two circular push disks 207, the two hollow push tubes 404 can push the two circular push disks 207 Move inward. At this time, the liquid floating matter in the floating matter removing cover 203 enters into the two circular liquid discharge pipes 401 through the gap between the two sealing discs 206 and the floating matter removing cover 203, thereby realizing the automatic discharge of the liquid floating matter. In addition, because the two supporting springs A208 are located between the two cross-shaped frames A204 and the two circular pushing discs 207, and the two supporting springs C407 are located between the two cross-shaped frames B403 and the two force-bearing clamping rings 406, when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A202 are all retracted, the two sealing discs 206 and the two hollow pushing tubes 404 can automatically reset.

[0026] In the present disclosure, Figures 8 to 10 As shown, the collecting mechanism 500 includes: a collecting box body 501, a one-way valve A502, a one-way valve B503 and a partition plate 504; the collecting box body 501 is fixedly mounted on the sewage treatment equipment housing 100 by screws, and the collecting box body 501 is also connected to the outer end of the circular drainage pipe 401; there are three one-way valves A502, and the three one-way valves A502 are fixedly mounted inside the collecting box body 501; there are two one-way valves B503, and the two one-way valves B503 are fixedly mounted inside the collecting box body 501; the partition plate 504 is fixedly mounted on the collecting box body 501, and a connecting hole 5041 is opened on the partition plate 504 ; The collecting mechanism 500 further includes: a linear electric cylinder B505, a rectangular movable plate 506 and a rectangular sealing rod 507; there are two linear electric cylinders B505, and the two linear electric cylinders B505 are fixedly installed on the outside of the collecting box body 501; the rectangular movable plate 506 is slidably installed between the collecting box body 501 and the partition plate 504, and the rectangular movable plate 506 is also fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders B505; the rectangular sealing rod 507 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rectangular movable plate 506, and the top of the rectangular sealing rod 507 is flush with the top of the rectangular movable plate 506, and the rectangular sealing rod 507 is also slidably connected to the collecting box body 501; Its specific function is as follows: because the two collecting box bodies 501 are made of transparent material, and the six one-way valves A502 are fixedly installed inside the two collecting box bodies 501, and the four one-way valves B503 are fixedly installed inside the two collecting box bodies 501, when the liquid floating objects in the two collecting box bodies 501 contain more sewage, the staff can start the four linear electric cylinders B505. When the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders B505 extend, the excess sewage in the two collecting box bodies 501 enters the sewage treatment equipment housing 100 through the six one-way valves A502. When the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders B505 contract, external air enters the collecting box bodies through the four one-way valves B503. In 501, the automatic discharge of excess sewage is realized, reducing the number of times of cleaning liquid floating objects; because the two partition plates 504 are respectively provided with connecting holes 5041, and the two rectangular sealing rods 507 are fixedly installed on the outside of the two rectangular movable plates 506, and the tops of the two rectangular sealing rods 507 are flush with the tops of the two rectangular movable plates 506, when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders B505 are extended, the two rectangular sealing rods 507 can automatically seal the two connecting holes 5041; when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders B505 are retracted, the sewage in the two collecting boxes 501 can flow through the two connecting holes 5041, which is convenient for multiple cleaning of excess sewage.

[0027] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: When the present invention is used, the external sewage pipe is installed in the circular hole on the installation top plate 201, and then the external sewage pipe is opened to allow the sewage to enter the floating object removal cover 203. The arrangement of the five rows of removal circular holes 2031 is convenient for pre-separating solid floating objects in the sewage; when the liquid level in the sewage treatment equipment housing 100 reaches a preset position, the external sewage pipe is closed; then the staff starts the four linear electric cylinders A202 to extend the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A202. When the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A202 are extended, the floating object removal cover 203 moves downward. When the top of the floating object removal cover 203 is lower than the top surface of the sewage, the liquid floating objects on the top of the sewage, such as oil, etc., enter the floating object removal cover 203. The floating object removal cover 203 is used to automatically remove the floating objects in the liquid. When the four linear electric cylinders A202 drive the floating object removal cover 203 to move downward, the five rows of multifunctional rods 304 can be automatically inserted into the five rows of removal circular holes 2031, which seals the five rows of removal circular holes 2031 and cleans the five rows of removal circular holes 2031, so that the pre-removal effect of solid floating objects next time is better. When the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A202 are extended and the two hollow push tubes 404 are concentric with the two circular push disks 207, the two hollow push tubes 404 can push the two circular push disks 207 to move inward. At this time, the sewage liquid level is lower than the top of the floating object removal cover 203. Then the four linear electric cylinders A202 are moved upward. The output shaft of the cylinder A202 is retracted. When the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A202 are all retracted, the five rows of multifunctional rods 304 are automatically separated from the five rows of cleaning holes 2031; when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A202 are retracted, and the two hollow push tubes 404 are concentric with the two circular push disks 207, the two hollow push tubes 404 can push the two circular push disks 207 to move inward. At this time, the liquid floating objects in the floating object cleaning cover 203 pass through the gap between the two sealing discs 206 and the floating object cleaning cover 203 and enter the two circular drainage pipes 401, realizing the automatic discharge of the liquid floating objects; when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A202 are all retracted, the two sealing discs 206 and the two The hollow push tube 404 can be automatically reset; when the liquid floating objects in the two collecting boxes 501 contain a lot of sewage, the staff can start the four linear electric cylinders B505. When the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders B505 are extended, the excess sewage in the two collecting boxes 501 enters the sewage treatment equipment housing 100 through the six one-way valves A502. When the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders B505 are extended, the two rectangular sealing rods 507 can automatically seal the two communicating holes 5041; when the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders B505 are retracted, the external air enters the collecting box 501 through the four one-way valves B503, realizing the automatic discharge of excess sewage and reducing the number of cleaning times of the liquid floating objects;When the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders B505 are retracted, the sewage in the two collecting boxes 501 can flow through the two connecting holes 5041, making it easy to clean the excess sewage multiple times. ;

[0028] In this article, there are a few points to note: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0029] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0030] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A floating object removal device for sewage treatment equipment, comprising: A sewage treatment equipment housing (100), a floating object removal mechanism (200), a multifunctional mechanism (300), a connecting mechanism (400) and a collecting mechanism (500); characterized in that the floating object removal mechanism (200) is installed on the sewage treatment equipment housing (100), the floating object removal mechanism (200) is used to pre-remove solid floating objects in sewage, and the floating object removal mechanism (200) is also used to remove liquid floating objects on the top of sewage; The multifunctional mechanism (300) is installed at the bottom of the floating object removing mechanism (200), the multifunctional mechanism (300) is used to seal the floating object removing mechanism (200), and the multifunctional mechanism (300) is also used to clean the floating object removing mechanism (200); the connecting mechanism (400) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of connecting mechanisms (400) are installed on the sewage treatment equipment housing (100), and the two groups of connecting mechanisms (400) are used to discharge liquid floating objects in the floating object removing mechanism (200); There are two sets of the collecting mechanisms (500) in total, and the two sets of collecting mechanisms (500) are installed on the left and right sides of the sewage treatment equipment housing (100), and the two sets of collecting mechanisms (500) are also connected to two sets of connecting mechanisms (400). The two sets of collecting mechanisms (500) are used to collect liquid floating matter.

2. The floating object removal device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The floating object removing mechanism (200) comprises: a mounting top plate (201), a linear electric cylinder A (202) and a floating object removing cover (203); the mounting top plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the top of a sewage treatment equipment housing (100) by means of screws; a total of four linear electric cylinders A (202) are provided, and the four linear electric cylinders A (202) are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting top plate (201); the floating object removing cover (203) is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the four linear electric cylinders A (202), and the floating object removing cover (203) is provided with five rows of removing circular holes (2031).

3. The floating object removal device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The floating object removing mechanism (200) further comprises: a cross-shaped frame A (204), a circular guide shaft (205) and a sealing disc (206); two cross-shaped frames A (204) are provided, and the two cross-shaped frames A (204) are fixedly mounted inside the floating object removing cover (203); two circular guide shafts (205) are provided, and the two circular guide shafts (205) are slidably mounted on the two cross-shaped frames A (204); two sealing discs (206) are provided, and the two sealing discs (206) are fixedly mounted on the inner ends of the two circular guide shafts (205), and the two sealing discs (206) are also in contact with the floating object removing cover (203).

4. The floating object removal device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The floating object removing mechanism (200) further comprises: a circular pushing disk (207) and a supporting spring A (208); two circular pushing disks (207) are provided, and the two circular pushing disks (207) are fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the two circular guide shafts (205), and the outer sides of the two circular pushing disks (207) are flush with the outer side of the floating object removing cover (203); two supporting springs A (208) are provided, and the two supporting springs A (208) are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide shafts (205), and the two supporting springs A (208) are located between the two cross-shaped frames A (204) and the two circular pushing disks (207).

5. The floating object removal device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The multifunctional mechanism (300) comprises: a U-shaped mounting frame (301), a circular guide rod (302) and a mounting bracket (303); the U-shaped mounting frame (301) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of a floating object removal cover (203) by means of screws, and the left and right sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (301) are flush with the left and right sides of the floating object removal cover (203); a total of two circular guide rods (302) are provided, and the two circular guide rods (302) are slidably mounted on the U-shaped mounting frame (301), and the bottoms of the two circular guide rods (302) are in contact with the inner wall of a sewage treatment equipment housing (100); and the mounting bracket (303) is fixedly mounted on the tops of the two circular guide rods (302).

6. The floating object removal device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The multifunctional mechanism (300) further comprises: a multifunctional rod (304), a position-limiting baffle (305) and a support spring B (306); the multifunctional rod (304) is provided in five rows, and the five rows of multifunctional rods (304) are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket (303); the tops of the five rows of multifunctional rods (304) are respectively provided with chamfers, and the five rows of multifunctional rods (304) are concentrically arranged with the five rows of clearing circular holes (2031); the position-limiting baffle (305) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the two circular guide rods (302); the support springs B (306) are provided in two rows, and the two support springs B (306) are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide rods (302), and the two support springs B (306) are located between the U-shaped mounting bracket (301) and the position-limiting baffle (305).

7. The floating object removal device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The connection mechanism (400) comprises: a circular drainage pipe (401), a rubber sealing ring (402), a cross-shaped frame B (403) and a hollow push pipe (404); the circular drainage pipe (401) is fixedly mounted on the sewage treatment equipment housing (100), and the inner end of the circular drainage pipe (401) contacts the U-shaped mounting frame (301); the rubber sealing ring (402) is mounted on the inner end of the circular drainage pipe (401); the cross-shaped frame B (403) is fixedly mounted inside the circular drainage pipe (401); the hollow push pipe (404) is slidably mounted on the cross-shaped frame B (403), and the inner end of the hollow push pipe (404) is provided with a rounded corner, and the inner end of the hollow push pipe (404) contacts the U-shaped mounting frame (301).

8. The floating object removal device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The connection mechanism (400) further comprises: a limit retaining ring (405), a force-bearing retaining ring (406) and a support spring C (407); the limit retaining ring (405) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the hollow push tube (404), and the limit retaining ring (405) is located on the inner side of the cross frame B (403); the force-bearing retaining ring (406) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the hollow push tube (404), and the force-bearing retaining ring (406) is located on the outer side of the cross frame B (403); the support spring C (407) is sleeved on the outside of the hollow push tube (404), and the support spring C (407) is located between the cross frame B (403) and the force-bearing retaining ring (406).

9. The floating object removal device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (500) comprises: a collecting box body (501), a one-way valve A (502), a one-way valve B (503) and a partition plate (504); the collecting box body (501) is fixedly mounted on a sewage treatment equipment housing (100) by means of screws, and the collecting box body (501) is also connected to the outer end of a circular liquid discharge pipe (401); three one-way valves A (502) are provided, and the three one-way valves A (502) are fixedly mounted inside the collecting box body (501); two one-way valves B (503) are provided, and the two one-way valves B (503) are fixedly mounted inside the collecting box body (501); the partition plate (504) is fixedly mounted on the collecting box body (501), and a communicating hole (5041) is provided on the partition plate (504).

10. The floating object removal device for sewage treatment equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (500) further comprises: a linear electric cylinder B (505), a rectangular movable plate (506) and a rectangular sealing rod (507); two linear electric cylinders B (505) are provided, and the two linear electric cylinders B (505) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the collecting box body (501); the rectangular movable plate (506) is slidably mounted between the collecting box body (501) and the partition plate (504), and the rectangular movable plate (506) is also fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two linear electric cylinders B (505); the rectangular sealing rod (507) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rectangular movable plate (506), and the top of the rectangular sealing rod (507) is flush with the top of the rectangular movable plate (506), and the rectangular sealing rod (507) is also slidably connected to the collecting box body (501).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN114275842A

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