Small handheld riveting tool
By designing small handheld riveting tools and using mounting plate frames, clamping mechanisms, and guiding mechanisms, the problem of the lack of positioning and guidance functions of existing manual riveting guns is solved, and the accurate plug-in and automatic replenishment of rivets is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411664389.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing manual riveting gun lacks positioning and guidance function, which makes the rivets easily tilt when plugged in, affecting the plugging effect.
A small hand-held riveting tool is designed, adopting a mounting plate frame and a clamping column structure, combining a clamping mechanism and a guide mechanism to ensure linear motion plug-in of the rivets, and improve working efficiency through automatic replenishment and limiting mechanisms.
Accurate linear motion plug-in of rivets is achieved, which improves work efficiency and reduces manual operation errors and area occupied by automation functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN119609046A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rivet guns, in particular to a small handheld riveting tool. Background Art
[0002] A rivet gun is a tool specially used for installing rivets. It can be generally divided into manual rivet guns, pneumatic rivet guns and electric rivet guns. Manual rivet guns are widely used because of their convenience and lightness.
[0003] Patent publication number CN218252730U discloses a manual rivet gun, in which the rotating seat is connected to the connecting piece through an arm force pull rod, and an arm force sleeve is provided at the output end of the rotating seat, a telescopic screw is embedded and screwed into the top port of the arm force sleeve, a pressure handle is provided at the top end of the arm rod of the telescopic screw, a guide sleeve is provided on the inner side of the nail collecting barrel near the bottom port, and barrier rods are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the guide sleeve.
[0004] The above-mentioned equipment presses the guide nozzle onto the rivet so that the rivet extends into the claw piece, and then the staff presses the handle assembly so that the claw piece clamps the rivet, and then while continuing to move upward, the claw piece drives the rivet to move upward synchronously until the expansion part at the bottom of the rivet is deformed and expanded, and fastened to the corresponding installation component, and the riveting is completed when the rivet is broken and pulled out. However, since the lower end of the rivet needs to be inserted into the hole of the connecting part, and the above-mentioned equipment does not have a positioning and guiding function, when the rivet is manually inserted, it is easy for the rivet to tilt due to incorrect holding posture, affecting the insertion effect. How to design a small handheld riveting tool that can insert rivets in a linear motion is a technical problem that this patent needs to solve. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing lack of positioning and guiding function, inaccurate position through manual insertion, and affected work efficiency, the technical problem to be solved is to provide a small handheld riveting tool that can make rivets move linearly for insertion.
[0006] The technical solution is as follows: a small handheld riveting tool includes a mounting plate frame and a clamping column. The mounting plate frame is slidably connected to the clamping column, and the blind rivet is clamped at the bottom of the clamping column. It also includes a clamping mechanism and a guiding mechanism. A clamping mechanism for clamping the nail core of the blind rivet is provided between the mounting plate frame and the clamping column. The nail core of the blind rivet is inserted into the clamping column, and the clamping mechanism is squeezed inward to drive the clamping column to move upward and retract into the mounting plate frame. The mounting plate frame squeezes the clamping column to clamp the nail core. A guiding mechanism for positioning is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate frame so that the sleeve of the blind rivet is inserted into the hole of the connecting piece.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a telescopic handle, a tension spring and a first rocker arm. The lower parts of the left and right sides of the mounting plate frame are rotatably connected with the telescopic handles. The lower parts of the telescopic handles are rotatably connected to the upper parts of the clamping columns with the first rocker arm. A tension spring is connected between the clamping column and the inside of the mounting plate frame. The telescopic handle is squeezed inward, and the telescopic handle drives the clamping column to move upward and retract into the mounting plate frame through the first rocker arm. The mounting plate frame squeezes the clamping column to clamp the nail core.
[0008] Preferably, rubber clamps for clamping the telescopic handle are connected to both left and right sides of the mounting plate frame.
[0009] Preferably, the guide mechanism includes a turntable, a first guide rod, a guide block, a first compression spring and a connecting block. The turntable is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the lower part of the mounting plate frame, the outer side of the turntable is connected to the connecting block, the connecting block is slidably connected to the first guide rod, the lower part of the first guide rod is connected to a guide block for positioning so that the sleeve of the blind rivet is inserted into the hole of the connecting piece, the connecting block is connected to the guide block with a first compression spring, and the first compression spring is sleeved on the first guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a pushing-off mechanism for automatically separating the core of the blind rivet from the clamping column, the pushing-off mechanism includes a top block, a first slide rod and a second compression spring, the first slide rod is connected to the lower inner part of the mounting plate frame, the top block is slidably connected between the first slide rods, the top block passes through the clamping column, the second compression spring is connected between the top block and the mounting plate frame, and the second compression spring is sleeved on the first slide rod.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a pushing mechanism for automatically replenishing the core-pulling rivets, the pushing mechanism includes a support frame, a second guide rod, a placement box, a guide frame, a first spring, a second slide rod, a limit frame, a second spring, a movable plate, a second swing rod and a limit column. The right side of the guide block is connected to the support frame, the front and rear sides of the top of the guide block are connected to the second guide rod, the front and rear sides of the middle of the support frame are slidably connected to the guide frame, the guide frame is connected to the support frame with the first spring, the first spring is sleeved on the guide frame, a placement box is connected between the guide frames, the front and rear sides of the upper part of the support frame are slidably connected to the second slide rod, the limit frame is connected between the right end of the second slide rod, the right part of the second slide rod is connected to the support frame with the second spring, the second spring is sleeved on the second slide rod, the movable plate is slidably connected between the second guide rods on the front and rear sides, the movable plate is rotatably connected to the placement box, and the limit column is connected to the front and rear sides of the left part of the placement box.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a fixed mechanism for fixing the core-pulling rivet located directly below the card column, the fixed mechanism includes a first air cylinder, a push block, a third spring, an air guide pipe, a second air cylinder, a guide rail, a telescopic assembly and a clamping block, the first air cylinder is connected to the front and rear sides of the right part of the placement box, the push blocks are connected to the front and rear sides of the upper part of the support frame, the third spring is connected between the first air cylinder and the piston rod of the first air cylinder, the guide rail is connected to the left side of the top of the placement box, the second air cylinder is slidably connected to the guide rail, the air guide pipe is connected between the front second air cylinder and the front first air cylinder, the air guide pipe is connected between the rear second air cylinder and the rear first air cylinder, the guide rail is connected to the second air cylinder sliding on the guide rail, the telescopic assembly is composed of a telescopic rod and a spring, and the piston rod of the second air cylinder is connected to a clamping block.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes a limiting mechanism for assisting in replenishing the blind rivets and limiting the position of the blind rivets in the placement box. The limiting mechanism includes a connecting plate, a top plate and a third compression spring. A connecting plate is installed on the right side of the placement box, and the third compression spring is connected to the left side of the connecting plate. The top plate is connected between the left ends of the third compression springs, and the top plate is slidably connected to the placement box.
[0014] The advantages of the present invention are as follows: 1. The core of the blind rivet is inserted into the clamping column, and the guide block is used for positioning, so that the sleeve of the blind rivet is accurately inserted into the hole of the connecting piece, and the telescopic handle is squeezed inward to drive the clamping column to move upward and retract into the mounting plate frame through the first swing rod. The mounting plate frame squeezes the clamping column to clamp the core, and pulls the core upward until the lower part of the sleeve expands and the core is pulled out, and the riveting is completed. The guide block and the telescopic handle can be retracted to reduce the occupied area; 2. The nail core is ejected by the ejector block, so that the nail core automatically detaches from the column, so there is no need to manually remove the nail core from the column; 3. Arrange the blind rivets horizontally from right to left and place them in the placement box. The mounting plate frame drives the clamping column to move downward, so that the upper part of the rivet core of the blind rivet is inserted into the clamping column. At the same time, the mounting plate frame presses down the moving plate. The moving plate pushes the placement box to move to the right through the second swing rod. The placement box drives the remaining blind rivets to move to the right. Under the action of the limit frame interception, the blind rivets in the placement box move away from the placement box. In this way, automatic replenishment of blind rivets is achieved; 4. Clamp the core-pulling rivet by means of the provided clamping block to prevent the core-pulling rivet located directly below the clamping column from shifting, causing the core-pulling rivet to be misaligned with the clamping column; 5. The top plate is provided to push the remaining blind rivets to the left under the action of the third compression spring, thereby realizing auxiliary material replenishment and limiting the blind rivets in the placement box to prevent the blind rivets in the placement box from displacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in the storage state.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blind rivet of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping column of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the push-off mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the push-off mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed-point mechanism of the present invention from a first viewing angle.
[0028] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of the fixed-point mechanism of the present invention from a second viewing angle.
[0029] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part of the fixed-point mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1_blind rivet, 11_mounting plate frame, 12_clamping column, 2_clamping mechanism, 21_telescopic handle, 22_tension spring, 23_first swing rod, 3_guide mechanism, 31_turntable, 32_first guide rod, 33_guide block, 34_first compression spring, 35_connecting block, 4_push-away mechanism, 41_top block, 42_first slide rod, 43_second compression spring, 5_push mechanism, 51_support frame, 52_second guide rod, 53_release Place box, 54_guide frame, 55_first spring, 56_second slide rod, 57_limiting frame, 58_second spring, 59_moving plate, 510_second rocker arm, 511_limiting column, 6_fixed-point mechanism, 61_first air cylinder, 62_push block, 63_third spring, 64_air guide tube, 65_second air cylinder, 66_guide rail, 67_telescopic assembly, 68_clamping block, 7_limiting mechanism, 71_connecting plate, 72_top plate, 73_third compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example 1
[0034] A small hand-held riveting tool, refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 , including a mounting plate frame 11, a clamping column 12, a clamping mechanism 2 and a guiding mechanism 3. The mounting plate frame 11 is slidably connected with the clamping column 12, and the blind rivet 1 is clamped at the lower part of the clamping column 12. A clamping mechanism 2 is provided between the mounting plate frame 11 and the clamping column 12. The clamping mechanism 2 is used to clamp the nail core of the blind rivet 1. A guiding mechanism 3 is provided at the lower part of the mounting plate frame 11. The guiding mechanism 3 is used to play a positioning role so that the sleeve of the blind rivet 1 is inserted into the hole of the connecting piece.
[0035] Reference Figure 6-Figure 7 The clamping mechanism 2 includes a telescopic handle 21, a tension spring 22 and a first swing rod 23. The lower parts of the left and right sides of the mounting plate frame 11 are rotatably connected with the telescopic handle 21. The lower part of the telescopic handle 21 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the clamping column 12 with four first swing rods 23. The clamping column 12 is connected to the inside of the mounting plate frame 11 with a tension spring 22. Two rubber clips are connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate frame 11, and the rubber clips are used to clamp the telescopic handle 21.
[0036] Reference Figure 8The guide mechanism 3 includes a turntable 31, a first guide rod 32, a guide block 33, a first compression spring 34 and a connecting block 35. The turntable 31 is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the lower part of the mounting plate frame 11. Two connecting blocks 35 are welded on the outer side of the turntable 31. The connecting blocks 35 are slidably connected to the first guide rod 32. The guide blocks 33 are connected between the lower parts of the four first guide rods. The guide blocks 33 are used to position the sleeve of the blind rivet 1 so that it can be inserted into the hole of the connecting piece. The first compression spring 34 is connected between the connecting blocks 35 and the guide blocks 33. The first compression spring 34 is sleeved on the first guide rod 32.
[0037] When in use, the nail core of the blind rivet 1 is inserted into the clamping column 12, and then the guide block 33 is pressed against the connecting piece, and the guide block 33 is used for positioning so that the sleeve of the blind rivet 1 is aligned with the hole of the connecting piece, and then the mounting plate frame 11 is manually pressed downward, and the mounting plate frame 11 drives the clamping column 12, the blind rivet 1, the turntable 31 and the connecting block 35 to move downward, and the first compression spring 34 is compressed, so that the sleeve of the blind rivet 1 is accurately inserted into the hole of the connecting piece, and then the telescopic handle 21 is manually squeezed inward, and the telescopic handle 21 drives the clamping column 12 to move upward and retract into the mounting plate frame 11 through the first swing rod 23, and the tension spring 22 is stretched, so that the mounting plate frame 11 presses the clamping column 12, so that the clamping column 12 clamps the nail core and pulls the nail core upward until the lower part of the sleeve expands and is fastened to the connecting piece. The riveting is completed until the nail core is broken and pulled out, the mounting plate frame 11 is loosened, and then the mounting plate frame 11 is driven to move upward and reset through the turntable 31 and the connecting block 35 under the action of the first compression spring 34 resetting, and then the telescopic handle 21 is loosened, and then the clamping column 12 is driven to move downward and reset under the action of the tension spring 22 resetting, and the clamping column 12 drives the telescopic handle 21 to rotate outward and reset through the first swing rod 23, and then the nail core is taken out from the clamping column 12. When not in use, the guide block 33 is manually rotated upward, and the guide block 33 drives the turntable 31, the first guide rod 32, the first compression spring 34 and the connecting block 35 to rotate upward and retract, and then the telescopic handle 21 is manually retracted downward, and then the telescopic handle 21 is manually squeezed inward, and the telescopic handle 21 is clamped on the rubber clamp of the mounting plate frame 11 for retraction, so that the occupied area can be reduced. Example 2
[0038] Based on Example 1, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10, also includes a pushing mechanism 4, the pushing mechanism 4 includes a top block 41, a first slide rod 42 and a second compression spring 43, two first slide rods 42 are welded to the lower part of the mounting plate frame 11, and a top block 41 is slidably connected between the two first slide rods 42. The top block 41 is used to eject the nail core. The top block 41 passes through the clamping column 12. Two second compression springs 43 are connected between the top block 41 and the mounting plate frame 11, and the second compression spring 43 is sleeved on the first slide rod 42.
[0039] When the nail core of the blind rivet 1 is inserted into the clamping column 12, the nail core contacts the top block 41, thereby pushing the top block 41 to move upward, and the second compression spring 43 is compressed. When the clamping column 12 pulls the nail core upward, the nail core continues to push the top block 41 to move upward. After the nail core is pulled out of the sleeve, when the clamping column 12 moves downward to reset, the clamping column 12 drives the nail core to move downward to reset. At the same time, under the action of the reset of the second compression spring 43, the top block 41 is driven to move downward to reset, and the top block 41 pushes the nail core downward, so that there is no need to manually remove the nail core from the clamping column 12.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 , also includes a pushing mechanism 5, the pushing mechanism 5 includes a support frame 51, a second guide rod 52, a placement box 53, a guide frame 54, a first spring 55, a second slide bar 56, a limit frame 57, a second spring 58, a movable plate 59, a second swing rod 510 and a limit column 511, the support frame 51 is installed on the right side of the guide block 33, the front and rear sides of the top of the guide block 33 are connected to two second guide rods 52, the front and rear sides of the middle of the support frame 51 are slidably connected to the guide frame 54, the guide frame 54 is connected to the support frame 51 with two first springs 55, the first spring 55 is sleeved on the guide frame 54, the two guide frames 54 A placement box 53 is installed in between, and second sliding rods 56 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the upper part of the support frame 51. A limiting frame 57 is welded between the right ends of the two second sliding rods 56, and the limiting frame 57 has a blocking effect. A second spring 58 is connected between the right part of the second sliding rod 56 and the support frame 51, and the second spring 58 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 56. A moving plate 59 is slidably connected between the two second guide rods 52 on the front and rear sides, and two second swing rods 510 are rotatably connected between the moving plate 59 and the placement box 53. Three limiting columns 511 are connected to the front and rear sides of the left part of the placement box 53, and the limiting columns 511 have a blocking effect.
[0041] The blind rivets 1 are arranged horizontally from right to left and placed in the placement box 53. When the mounting plate frame 11 drives the clamping column 12 to move downward, the clamping column 12 contacts the nail core of the blind rivet 1 directly below it, so that the upper part of the nail core of the blind rivet 1 is inserted into the clamping column 12. At the same time, the mounting plate frame 11 moves downward and contacts the movable plate 59, and then presses the movable plate 59 downward. The movable plate 59 pushes the placement box 53 to move right through the second swing rod 510. The placement box 53 drives the guide frame 54, the limiting column 511 and the remaining blind rivets 1 to move right. The first spring 55 is compressed, so that the blind rivet 1 stuck by the clamping column 12 is separated from the placement box 53, and then the clamping column 12 drives the blind rivet 1 to move downward to insert the sleeve into the hole of the connecting piece. When the rightmost blind rivet 1 contacts the limiting frame 57, the limiting frame 57 intercepts the blind rivet 1 in the placement box 53 and the placement box 53. The boxes 53 move opposite to each other. When the leftmost blind rivet 1 contacts the limiting column 511, the limiting column 511 limits the blind rivet 1, so that when the placement box 53 drives the limiting column 511 to move to the right, the limiting column 511 pushes the limiting frame 57 to move to the right through the blind rivet 1, and the limiting frame 57 drives the second slide bar 56 to move to the right, and the second spring 58 is compressed. When the mounting plate frame 11 moves upward and resets, the placement box 53 and the limiting column 511 are driven to move to the right and reset through the guide frame 54 under the action of the first spring 55 reset. The placement box 53 drives the moving plate 59 to move upward and reset through the second rocker rod 510. The placement box 53 drives the blind rivet 1 to move to the left, so that the blind rivet 1 on the left is located directly under the clamping column 12. At the same time, the second slide bar 56 and the limiting frame 57 are driven to move to the left and reset under the action of the second spring 58 reset. In this way, automatic material replenishment is achieved.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.13 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 , also includes a fixed-point mechanism 6, which includes a first air cylinder 61, a push block 62, a third spring 63, an air guide tube 64, a second air cylinder 65, a guide rail 66, a telescopic assembly 67 and a clamping block 68. The first air cylinder 61 is installed on both sides of the front and rear of the right part of the placement box 53, and push blocks 62 are welded on both sides of the front and rear of the upper part of the support frame 51. The third spring 63 is connected between the first air cylinder 61 and the piston rod of the first air cylinder 61. Two guide rails 66 are installed on the left side of the top of the placement box 53, and the second air cylinder 65 is slidably connected on the guide rails 66. The air guide tube 64 is connected between the second air cylinder 65 on the front side and the first air cylinder 61 on the front side, and the air guide tube 64 is connected between the second air cylinder 65 on the rear side and the first air cylinder 61 on the rear side. Telescopic assemblies 67 are installed between the guide rails 66 and the second air cylinder 65 sliding on the guide rails 66. The telescopic assembly 67 is composed of a telescopic rod and a spring, and clamping blocks 68 are installed on the piston rod of the second air cylinder 65.
[0043] In the initial state, the third spring 63 is compressed. When the placement box 53 moves to the right, the placement box 53 drives the first gas cylinder 61, the third spring 63, the air guide tube 64, the second gas cylinder 65, the guide rail 66, the telescopic assembly 67 and the clamping block 68 to move to the right, so that the piston rod of the first gas cylinder 61 is separated from the push block 62, and then the piston rod of the first gas cylinder 61 is extended to extract the gas in the second gas cylinder 65 under the action of the third spring 63 being reset, so that the piston rod of the second gas cylinder 65 is contracted and drives the clamping block 68 to move outward. When the blind rivet 1 and the placement box 53 move in opposite directions, the leftmost blind rivet moves to the left between the clamping block 68. When the placement box 53 moves to the left to reset, the placement box 53 drives the first air cylinder 61, the third spring 63, the air guide tube 64, the second air cylinder 65, the guide rail 66, the telescopic assembly 67 and the clamping block 68 to move to the left to reset. When the piston rod of the first air cylinder 61 contacts the push block 62, the piston rod of the first air cylinder 61 contracts to inflate the second air cylinder 65, and the third spring 63 is compressed. , so that the piston rod of the second gas cylinder 65 is extended to drive the clamping block 68 to move inward to clamp the core-pulling rivet, so as to prevent the core-pulling rivet located directly below the clamping column 12 from being displaced, resulting in the core-pulling rivet not being aligned with the clamping column 12. When the clamping column 12 clamps the upper part of the rivet core of the core-pulling rivet 1, the placement box 53 moves to the right, and the placement box 53 drives the first gas cylinder 61, the third spring 63, the air guide tube 64 and the guide rail 66 to move to the right, and the telescopic assembly 67 contracts, and the piston rod of the first gas cylinder 61 is separated from the push block 62, and then the first gas cylinder 61 is pushed into the air cylinder 61. The three springs 63 are reset to move the piston rod of the first gas cylinder 61 out to extract the gas in the second gas cylinder 65, so that the piston rod of the second gas cylinder 65 contracts to drive the clamping block 68 to move outward to loosen the blind rivet, and then the telescopic assembly 67 is reset to move the second gas cylinder 65 and the clamping block 68 to the right to reset. In this way, when the clamping column 12 clamps the blind rivet 1, the placement box 53 is prevented from moving to the right to directly pull the blind rivet 1 to the right through the clamping block 68, causing the blind rivet 1 to detach from the clamping column 12.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.16 and Fig.17 , also includes a limiting mechanism 7, the limiting mechanism 7 includes a connecting plate 71, a top plate 72 and a third compression spring 73, a connecting plate 71 is installed on the right side of the placement box 53, four third compression springs 73 are connected to the left side of the connecting plate 71, a top plate 72 is connected between the left ends of the four third compression springs 73, the top plate 72 is used for auxiliary material filling and limiting the core-pulling rivet 1, and the top plate 72 is slidably connected to the placement box 53.
[0045] The connecting plate 71 is removed from the placement box 53, the top plate 72 is separated from the placement box 53, and then the blind rivets 1 are arranged horizontally from right to left and placed in the placement box 53, and then the connecting plate 71 and the top plate 72 are reset. When the top plate 72 contacts the rightmost blind rivet 1, the third compression spring 73 is compressed, and the connecting plate 71 is installed on the placement box 53. When the leftmost blind rivet 1 is separated from the placement box 53, the top plate 72 pushes the remaining blind rivets 1 to move to the left under the action of the third compression spring 73. In this way, auxiliary material replenishment is achieved, and the blind rivets 1 in the placement box 53 are limited to prevent the blind rivets 1 in the placement box 53 from being displaced.
[0046] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A small handheld riveting tool, comprising a mounting plate frame (11) and a clamping column (12), wherein the mounting plate frame (11) is slidably connected to the clamping column (12), and the blind rivet (1) is clamped at the lower part of the clamping column (12), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a clamping mechanism (2) and a guiding mechanism (3). A clamping mechanism (2) for clamping the core of the blind rivet (1) is provided between the mounting plate frame (11) and the clamping column (12). The core of the blind rivet (1) is inserted into the clamping column (12). The clamping mechanism (2) is pressed inwardly to drive the clamping column (12) to move upward and retract into the mounting plate frame (11). The mounting plate frame (11) presses the clamping column (12) to clamp the core. A guiding mechanism (3) for positioning the sleeve of the blind rivet (1) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate frame (11). The guiding mechanism (3) is provided to insert the sleeve of the blind rivet (1) into the hole of the connecting member.
2. A small handheld riveting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic handle (21), a tension spring (22) and a first swing rod (23). The lower parts of the left and right sides of the mounting plate frame (11) are both rotatably connected to the telescopic handle (21). The lower parts of the telescopic handle (21) and the upper parts of the clamping column (12) are both rotatably connected to the first swing rod (23). The clamping column (12) and the inside of the mounting plate frame (11) are connected with the tension spring (22). The telescopic handle (21) is pressed inwardly. The telescopic handle (21) drives the clamping column (12) to move upward and retract into the mounting plate frame (11) through the first swing rod (23). The mounting plate frame (11) presses the clamping column (12) to clamp the nail core.
3. A small handheld riveting tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the mounting plate frame (11) are connected with rubber clamps for clamping the telescopic handle (21).
4. A small handheld riveting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (3) comprises a rotating disk (31), a first guide rod (32), a guide block (33), a first compression spring (34) and a connecting block (35). The rotating disk (31) is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the lower part of the mounting plate frame (11). The outer side of the rotating disk (31) is connected to the connecting block (35). The connecting block (35) is slidably connected to the first guide rod (32). The lower part of the first guide rod (32) is connected to the guide block (33) for positioning so that the sleeve of the blind rivet (1) is inserted into the hole of the connecting member. The connecting block (35) and the guide block (33) are connected to the first compression spring (34). The first compression spring (34) is sleeved on the first guide rod (32).
5. A small handheld riveting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a push-off mechanism (4) for automatically separating the core of the blind rivet (1) from the clamping column (12). The push-off mechanism (4) comprises a top block (41), a first slide bar (42) and a second compression spring (43). The first slide bar (42) is connected to the lower part of the mounting plate frame (11). The top block (41) is slidably connected between the first slide bar (42). The top block (41) passes through the clamping column (12). The second compression spring (43) is connected between the top block (41) and the mounting plate frame (11). The second compression spring (43) is sleeved on the first slide bar (42).
6. A small handheld riveting tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push mechanism (5) is also included for realizing automatic replenishment of the blind rivet (1). The push mechanism (5) includes a support frame (51), a second guide rod (52), a placement box (53), a guide frame (54), a first spring (55), a second slide rod (56), a limit frame (57), a second spring (58), a movable plate (59), a second swing rod (510) and a limit column (511). The right side of the guide block (33) is connected to the support frame (51), the front and rear sides of the top of the guide block (33) are connected to the second guide rod (52), the front and rear sides of the middle of the support frame (51) are slidably connected to the guide frame (54), and the first spring (55) is connected between the guide frame (54) and the support frame (51). ), a first spring (55) is sleeved on the guide frame (54), a placement box (53) is connected between the guide frames (54), a second slide bar (56) is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the upper part of the support frame (51), a limiting frame (57) is connected between the right ends of the second slide bar (56), a second spring (58) is connected between the right part of the second slide bar (56) and the support frame (51), the second spring (58) is sleeved on the second slide bar (56), a moving plate (59) is slidably connected between the second guide bars (52) on the front and rear sides, a second swing rod (510) is rotatably connected between the moving plate (59) and the placement box (53), and a limiting column (511) is connected to the front and rear sides of the left part of the placement box (53).
7. A small handheld riveting tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The device also includes a fixed point mechanism (6) for fixing the core-pulling rivet located directly below the clamping column (12). The fixed point mechanism (6) includes a first air cylinder (61), a push block (62), a third spring (63), an air guide tube (64), a second air cylinder (65), a guide rail (66), a telescopic assembly (67) and a clamping block (68). The first air cylinder (61) is connected to both the front and rear sides of the right part of the placement box (53), the push block (62) is connected to both the front and rear sides of the upper part of the support frame (51), the third spring (63) is connected between the first air cylinder (61) and the piston rod of the first air cylinder (61), and the placement box (53) is connected to both the front and rear sides of the right part of the placement box (53). (53) A guide rail (66) is connected to the left side of the top, and a second air cylinder (65) is slidably connected to the guide rail (66). An air guide pipe (64) is connected between the second air cylinder (65) on the front side and the first air cylinder (61) on the front side, and an air guide pipe (64) is connected between the second air cylinder (65) on the rear side and the first air cylinder (61) on the rear side. A telescopic assembly (67) is connected between the guide rail (66) and the second air cylinder (65) sliding on the guide rail (66). The telescopic assembly (67) is composed of a telescopic rod and a spring. A clamping block (68) is connected to the piston rod of the second air cylinder (65).
8. A small handheld riveting tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a limiting mechanism (7) for assisting in replenishing the blind rivets (1) and limiting the position of the blind rivets (1) in the placement box (53). The limiting mechanism (7) comprises a connecting plate (71), a top plate (72) and a third compression spring (73). The right side of the placement box (53) is provided with the connecting plate (71), the left side of the connecting plate (71) is connected to the third compression spring (73), the left end of the third compression spring (73) is connected to the top plate (72), and the top plate (72) is slidably connected to the placement box (53).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Manual hand riveter
CN218252730U