Screening device for large cherry production and processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of screening devices, in particular to a screening device for large cherry production and processing. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a box body, a cleaning box and a motor, the cleaning box is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body, the top of the cleaning box is in through connection with a feeding port, and an electric rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the box body. The two sets of limiting rods are pulled oppositely by a worker, so that the limiting rods are separated from the mounting plate, meanwhile, the limiting rods extrude the trapezoidal limiting blocks, the extruded trapezoidal limiting blocks move towards the interior of the mounting sleeve, and when the trapezoidal limiting blocks moving inwards extrude the thrust springs, the thrust springs contract; and a trapezoidal limiting block can be separated from a limiting rod, the function of rapidly disassembling the screening structure is achieved, when a screening device in the device needs to be maintained and replaced, the disassembling steps are reduced, the disassembling time is shortened, and the operation efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screening devices, in particular to a screening device for production and processing of cherries. Background Art

[0002] The sweet cherry is a plant of the Rosaceae family and the genus Prunus. It is the earliest fruit tree species to mature after the Chinese cherry among the deciduous fruit trees in northern my country. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the sweet cherry has the functions of regulating the middle and replenishing qi, and removing rheumatism. When the sweet cherry is produced and processed, it is necessary to screen the sweet cherry and pick out the sweet cherries suitable for production and processing. Among them, the "Sanqi flower screening device" disclosed in the authorization announcement number "CN217748005U" has solved the various disadvantages of the inconvenience of quickly disassembling and replacing the screen when it is damaged, which affects the screening operation of the screening device. However, in actual use, a screening device with a similar structure There are still many defects, such as: it does not have the function of cleaning. When the materials are processed and produced, the materials cannot be cleaned and the cleaned water cannot be recycled, resulting in impurities adsorbed on the surface of the materials, resulting in unsanitary materials. At the same time, the water source cannot be recycled, resulting in waste of water resources; at the same time, it does not have the function of quickly disassembling the screening structure. When the screening device inside the device needs to be repaired and replaced, the disassembly time is long due to the cumbersome disassembly steps, which causes the operation time of the device to be stopped for a long time, affecting the smoothness of the operation. Therefore, it is necessary to design a screening device for cherry production and processing. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a screening device for the production and processing of cherries to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a screening device for big cherry production and processing, comprising a box body, a cleaning box and a motor, a cleaning box is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body, a feeding port is connected through the top of the cleaning box, an electric rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the box body, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the electric rod, and a leakage plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame extending to the inside of the cleaning box, a circulating pump is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the box body, a circulating pipe is connected through the output end of the circulating pump, and one end of the circulating pipe is connected through one side of the top of the cleaning box, a connecting pipe is connected through one side of the cleaning box, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected through the top of one side of the box body;

[0005] The inside of the bottom of both sides of the box body is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, and a limit rod is movably installed inside the mounting plate, and a groove is opened at one end of the limit rod. The inner wall of the bottom of both sides of the box body is fixedly installed with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve, and a thrust spring is fixedly installed inside the mounting sleeve, and one end of the thrust spring is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal limit block, and one end of the trapezoidal limit block extends into the groove opened at one end of the mounting plate.

[0006] By energizing the two sets of motors, the two sets of mounting sleeves can be driven to rotate relative to each other. The two sets of mounting sleeves that rotate relatively and synchronously can drive the thrust spring and the trapezoidal limit block to rotate synchronously, so that the inclined surfaces of the two sets of trapezoidal limit blocks rotate relative to each other. Then the staff pulls the two sets of limit rods relatively to make the limit rods separate from the mounting plates. At the same time, the limit rods squeeze the trapezoidal limit blocks. The squeezed trapezoidal limit blocks move toward the inside of the mounting sleeves. When the trapezoidal limit blocks that move inward squeeze the thrust springs, the thrust springs contract, and the trapezoidal limit blocks can be separated from the limit rods, thereby achieving the function of quickly disassembling the screening structure.

[0007] Preferably, a first discharge valve pipe and a second discharge valve pipe are connected through one side of the box, and a support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box. The first discharge valve pipe and the second discharge valve pipe can be opened to discharge the cherries that have been filtered once and twice, and the device can be supported by the support legs to avoid direct contact between the device and the ground.

[0008] Preferably, a first buffer plate is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a buffer pad is attached to the top of the first buffer plate, and a first vibrator is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first buffer plate. The first buffer plate buffers and guides the cherries, and the buffer pad can increase the flexibility of the top of the first buffer plate, thereby preventing the cherries from being damaged when in contact with the first buffer plate, and ensuring the integrity of the cherries.

[0009] Preferably, a third discharge valve pipe is connected through the middle of the bottom of the box, and a guide plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the box, and a soft cushion is attached to the top of the guide plate. The cherries left after screening can be discharged through the third discharge valve pipe, so that the remaining cherries are prevented from accumulating inside the box. At the same time, the cherries can be secondary guided and buffered through the guide plate, so that the protection of the cherries by the device is strengthened. The softness of the top of the guide plate can be increased by the soft change of the top of the guide plate, so that the cherries are prevented from being damaged when falling into the top of the guide plate, and the safety of the cherries is guaranteed.

[0010] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and a reset spring and a movable sleeve are sleeved on the periphery of the support rod, and two groups of filter plates are fixedly connected between the two groups of movable sleeves, and a second vibrator is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the lower filter plate. When the second vibrator is powered on, it can drive the bottom filter plate to vibrate, and the vibration force is transmitted to the upper filter plate through the reset spring to make the upper filter plate vibrate synchronously, which can prevent the cherries from clogging the screening holes of the two groups of filter plates. The larger cherries can be filtered out through the upper filter plate, and the smaller cherries can fall through the upper filter plate to the lower filter plate to perform secondary filtering on the cherries.

[0011] Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on one side of the front end of the box, and an observation window is embedded and installed on the other side of the front end of the box. When the controller is powered on, it can control the first vibrator, the third discharge valve pipe, the first discharge valve pipe, the second discharge valve pipe, the electric rod, the circulation pump, the second vibrator and the motor through the wire to power on, and the staff can observe the cherries falling into the first buffer plate through the observation window.

[0012] Preferably, an observation door is movably installed at the front end of the box body through a hinge, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the observation door. The staff can observe the screening of cherries by the screening device, and the staff can open the observation door by holding the handle and pulling it outward, so that the staff can repair and replace the workpiece inside the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By energizing the circulation pump, suction is generated at the air inlet. The generated suction can be used to wash out the water inside the cleaning box through the pipeline. The water source can be transported to the inside of the cleaning box through the circulation pipe for spraying, so that the cherries entering the cleaning box can be cleaned. The electric rod can be energized to drive the connecting frame to move up and down, and the connecting frame that moves up and down can drive the leakage plate to move synchronously. By lifting the leakage plate, the cleaned cherries can be transported to the inside of the box through the connecting pipe, thereby achieving the cleaning function. When the cherries are processed and produced, the cherries can be cleaned and the cleaned water can be recycled, thereby avoiding the presence of impurities in the produced cherries, improving the quality of the produced cherries, and realizing the function of saving water sources.

[0015] 2. By energizing the two motors, the two mounting sleeves can be driven to rotate relative to each other. The two mounting sleeves that rotate synchronously relative to each other can drive the thrust spring and the trapezoidal limit block to rotate synchronously, so that the inclined surfaces of the two trapezoidal limit blocks rotate relative to each other. Then the staff pulls the two limit rods relatively to make the limit rods separate from the mounting plates. At the same time, the limit rods squeeze the trapezoidal limit blocks. The squeezed trapezoidal limit blocks move toward the inside of the mounting sleeves. When the trapezoidal limit blocks moving inward squeeze the thrust springs, the thrust springs contract, and the trapezoidal limit blocks can be separated from the limit rods, thereby achieving the function of quickly disassembling the screening structure. When the screening device inside the device needs to be repaired or replaced, the disassembly steps are reduced, the disassembly time is shortened, and the efficiency of the device operation is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main external structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the filter plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of the cleaning box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of the installation sleeve of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 101. guide plate; 102. first vibrator; 103. third discharge valve pipe; 104. buffer plate; 105. buffer pad; 106. first discharge valve pipe; 107. second discharge valve pipe; 108. observation door; 109. observation window; 2. cleaning box; 201. leakage plate; 202. inlet; 203. connecting pipe; 3. electric rod; 301. connecting frame; 4. circulation pump; 401. circulation pipe; 5. support rod; 501. reset spring; 502. movable sleeve; 503. filter plate; 504. mounting plate; 505. second vibrator; 6. controller; 7. motor; 701. mounting sleeve; 702. thrust spring; 703. trapezoidal limit block; 704. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a screening device for cherry production and processing, comprising a box body 1, a cleaning box 2 and a motor 7, a first discharge valve pipe 106 and a second discharge valve pipe 107 are connected through one side of the box body 1, and a support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1, a first buffer plate 104 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1, and a buffer pad 105 is attached to the top of the first buffer plate 104, a first vibrator 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first buffer plate 104, a third discharge valve pipe 103 is connected through the middle of the bottom of the box body 1, and a guide plate 101 is fixedly installed in the middle of the box body 1, and a soft pad is attached to the top of the guide plate 101;

[0025] A cleaning box 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body 1, and a feed port 202 is connected to the top of the cleaning box 2. An electric rod 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the box body 1, and a connecting frame 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the electric rod 3, and one side of the connecting frame 301 extends to the inside of the cleaning box 2 and is fixedly connected to a leak plate 201. A circulating pump 4 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the box body 1, and a circulating pipe 401 is connected to the output end of the circulating pump 4, and one end of the circulating pipe 401 is connected to one side of the top of the cleaning box 2. A connecting pipe 203 is connected to one side of the cleaning box 2, and one end of the connecting pipe 203 is connected to the top of one side of the box body 1;

[0026] A support rod 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 504, and a return spring 501 and a movable sleeve 502 are sleeved on the periphery of the support rod 5, and two sets of filter plates 503 are fixedly connected between the two sets of movable sleeves 502, and a second vibrator 505 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the lower filter plate 503;

[0027] The inside of the bottom of both sides of the box body 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 504, and a limit rod 704 is movably installed inside the mounting plate 504, and a groove is provided at one end of the limit rod 704. The inner wall of the bottom of both sides of the box body 1 is fixedly installed with a motor 7, and the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve 701, and a thrust spring 702 is fixedly installed inside the mounting sleeve 701, and one end of the thrust spring 702 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal limit block 703, and one end of the trapezoidal limit block 703 extends into the groove provided at one end of the mounting plate 504.

[0028] The working principle of the screening device for cherry production and processing based on the first embodiment is as follows: the cherries are put into the cleaning box 2 through the feed port 202, and the circulating pump 4 is powered on to generate suction at the air inlet. The water source in the cleaning box 2 can be washed out through the pipeline by using the generated suction. The water source can be transported to the inside of the cleaning box 2 through the circulating pipe 401 for spraying, so that the cherries entering the cleaning box 2 can be cleaned. The electric rod 3 is powered on to drive the connecting frame 301 to move up and down, and the connecting frame 301 that moves up and down can drive the leakage plate 201 to move synchronously. By lifting the leakage plate 201, the cleaned cherries can be transported to the inside of the box body 1 through the connecting pipe 203, thereby achieving the function of cleaning. When the cherries are processed and produced, the cherries can be cleaned and the cleaned water source can be recycled, thereby avoiding the presence of impurities in the produced cherries, improving the quality of the produced cherries, and realizing the function of saving water quality sources.

[0029] When the cherries enter the box 1, they fall onto the top of the first buffer plate 104. At the same time, the buffer pad 105 can prevent the cherries from being damaged due to falling. The cherries fall downward through the holes on the first buffer plate 104. The guide plate 101 can guide the falling cherries to fall onto the top of the upper filter plate 503. The second vibrator 505 is powered on to drive the bottom filter plate 503 to vibrate. The vibration force is transmitted to the upper filter plate 503 through the reset spring 501, so that the upper filter plate 503 vibrates synchronously, which can prevent the cherries from blocking the screening holes of the two sets of filter plates 503.

[0030] The larger cherries can be filtered out through the upper filter plate 503, and the cherries filtered out by the upper filter plate 503 can be exported by opening the first discharge valve pipe 106. The smaller cherries fall into the lower filter plate 503 through the upper filter plate 503, and the cherries can be filtered out for a second time. The cherries filtered out by the lower filter plate 503 can be exported by opening the second discharge valve pipe 107. The cherries fall into the bottom of the box body 1 through the lower filter plate 503, and the smaller cherries can be exported by opening the third discharge valve pipe 103.

[0031] Then, by energizing the two groups of motors 7, the two groups of mounting sleeves 701 can be driven to rotate relative to each other. The two groups of mounting sleeves 701 rotating relatively synchronously can drive the thrust spring 702 and the trapezoidal limit block 703 to rotate synchronously, so that the inclined surfaces of the two groups of trapezoidal limit blocks 703 rotate relative to each other, and then the staff pulls the two groups of limit rods 704 relatively to make the limit rods 704 separate from the mounting plate 504. At the same time, the limit rods 704 squeeze the trapezoidal limit block 703, and the squeezed trapezoidal limit block 703 moves toward the inside of the mounting sleeve 701. When the trapezoidal limit block 703 moving inward squeezes the thrust spring 702, the thrust spring 702 contracts, and the trapezoidal limit block 703 can be separated from the limit rod 704, thereby achieving the function of quickly disassembling the screening structure. When the screening device inside the device needs to be repaired and replaced, the disassembly steps are reduced, the disassembly time is shortened, and the efficiency of the device operation is improved.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model proposes a screening device for the production and processing of cherries. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes: a controller 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the front end of the box body 1, and an observation window 109 is embedded and installed on the other side of the front end of the box body 1, and an observation door 108 is movably installed on the front end of the box body 1 through a hinge, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the observation door 108.

[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the controller 6 can be powered on and operated through the wire to control the first vibrator 102, the third discharge valve pipe 103, the first discharge valve pipe 106, the second discharge valve pipe 107, the electric rod 3, the circulation pump 4, the second vibrator 505 and the motor 7 to be powered on and operated, and the staff can observe the cherries falling into the first buffer plate 104 through the observation window 109; Figure 1 As shown, the staff can observe the screening of cherries by the screening device, and the staff can open the observation door 108 by holding the handle and pulling it outward, so that the staff can repair and replace the workpieces inside the box 1.

[0035] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A screening device for cherry production and processing, comprising a box body (1), a cleaning box (2) and a motor (7), characterized in that: A cleaning box (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the box body (1), and the top of the cleaning box (2) is connected with a feed port (202). An electric rod (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the box body (1), and a connecting frame (301) is fixedly installed on the top of the electric rod (3), and one side of the connecting frame (301) extends to the inside of the cleaning box (2) and is fixedly connected with a leak plate (201). A circulation pump (4) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the box body (1), and the output end of the circulation pump (4) is connected with a circulation pipe (401), and one end of the circulation pipe (401) is connected with one side of the top of the cleaning box (2). A connecting pipe (203) is connected with one side of the cleaning box (2), and one end of the connecting pipe (203) is connected with the top of one side of the box body (1). A mounting plate (504) is fixedly mounted inside the bottom of both sides of the box body (1), and a limit rod (704) is movably mounted inside the mounting plate (504), and a groove is provided at one end of the limit rod (704). A motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of both sides of the box body (1), and a mounting sleeve (701) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7), and a thrust spring (702) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting sleeve (701), and one end of the thrust spring (702) is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal limit block (703), and one end of the trapezoidal limit block (703) extends into a groove provided at one end of the mounting plate (504).

2. A screening device for cherry production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first discharge valve pipe (106) and a second discharge valve pipe (107) are connected through one side of the box body (1), and a support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body (1).

3. The screening device for cherry production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first buffer plate (104) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (1), a buffer pad (105) is attached to the top of the first buffer plate (104), and a first vibrator (102) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first buffer plate (104).

4. The screening device for cherry production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third discharge valve pipe (103) is connected through the middle of the bottom of the box body (1), and a guide plate (101) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inside of the box body (1), and a soft cushion is attached to the top of the guide plate (101).

5. The screening device for cherry production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (504), and a return spring (501) and a movable sleeve (502) are sleeved on the periphery of the support rod (5), and two groups of filter plates (503) are fixedly connected between the two groups of movable sleeves (502), and a second vibrator (505) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the lower filter plate (503).

6. The screening device for cherry production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the front end of the box body (1), and an observation window (109) is embedded and mounted on the other side of the front end of the box body (1).

7. The screening device for cherry production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation door (108) is movably mounted on the front end of the box body (1) via a hinge, and a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the observation door (108).

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