Food detection device for food production
The food detection device addresses uneven crushing and residual food issues by using a reciprocating screw rod and anti-blocking mechanism, ensuring accurate measurements through uniform crushing and easy filter plate maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420432860.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing food detection devices face issues with uneven manual crushing affecting test results and residual food mixing, leading to inaccurate measurements.
A food detection device with a crushing assembly featuring a reciprocating screw rod and anti-blocking mechanism to ensure uniform crushing and prevent residual food from mixing with the next batch, combined with a removable filter plate for easy cleaning.
Ensures uniform food crushing, prevents residual food from affecting test results, and enhances measurement accuracy by effectively removing residual food and facilitating filter plate maintenance.
Smart Images
Figure CN222124889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of food detection, in particular to a food detection device for food production. Background Art
[0002] Food testing refers to the systematic and comprehensive inspection and analysis of food to ensure that it complies with regulations and standards and to ensure the quality, safety and hygiene of food. The purpose of food testing is to prevent substandard food from entering the market, protect the rights and interests of consumers, and maintain public health. In order to ensure the uniformity of the test data, the tested food is generally broken. Most of the existing methods use manual crushing, which is prone to uneven crushing and will affect the test results.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN218690126U discloses a food detection device, including a food detection box and a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly includes a crushing box, a crushing knife, a drum, a rotating drive component, a filter and a rolling component, the crushing box is connected to the food detection box and is located at the upper end of the food detection box, the crushing knife is fixedly connected to the drum and is located on the outside of the drum, the drum is connected to the rotating drive component and is located in the crushing box, the rotating drive component is connected to the drum and drives the drum to rotate, the filter is fixedly connected to the crushing box and is located on the side of the crushing box close to the discharge conduit, the rolling component is connected to the crushing box and is located on the side of the crushing box close to the filter, so as to obtain quickly crushed food samples for detection and improve the detection efficiency.
[0004] Although the device solves the problem of manual crushing and uneven crushing that will affect the detection results, when the device is detecting, food residues are likely to remain in the mesh of the filter plate. The residual food will affect the circulation of the remaining food and affect the crushing work. In addition, during the next crushing, the residual food is likely to be mixed with the next batch of food, which will affect the detection results. Therefore, a food detection device for food production is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a food testing device for food production, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art of uneven manual crushing affecting the test results and the problem of residual food and crushed food mixing in the above device affecting the test results.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a food detection device for food production, comprising a machine table, a crushing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the machine table, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box, a rolling assembly is arranged inside the crushing box, an anti-blocking assembly is arranged inside the crushing box, a collecting assembly is arranged inside the machine table, the rolling assembly comprises motor 2, the output shaft of motor 2 is fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rod 2, the outer wall of reciprocating screw rod 2 is fixedly connected with gear 2, the front surface of the crushing box is penetrated by and rotatably connected with reciprocating screw rod 1, the outer wall of reciprocating screw rod 1 is fixedly connected with gear 1.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The crushing box penetrates and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine platform, the second motor is arranged on the upper surface of the machine platform, the second reciprocating screw rod penetrates and is rotatably connected to the front surface of the crushing box, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The crushing assembly also includes a feeding hopper, a motor 1 is provided on the left surface of the crushing box, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the crushing roller shaft. The rolling assembly also includes a positioning rod, and the lower surface of the positioning rod is rotatably connected to the rolling roller. The front surface of the crushing box is penetrated and slidably connected with a filter plate, the front surface of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a handle 1, and the upper surface of the filter plate is provided with a circular hole.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The feeding hopper passes through and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing box, the left surface of the crushing roller shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box, the output shaft of the motor 1 passes through the left surface of the crushing box, the reciprocating screw rod 1 passes through and is threadedly connected to the left surface of the positioning rod, and the positioning rod is slidably connected to the inner wall on the rear side of the crushing box.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The anti-blocking component comprises a slide bar, the inner wall of the slide bar is elastically connected to a slide plate via a compression spring, and the upper surface of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a clamping block.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the crushing box, the reciprocating screw rod passes through and is threadedly connected to the left surface of the slide bar, the upper surface of the block is an arc surface, the block is inserted into the inner wall of the circular hole, the slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide bar, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the slide bar, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The collecting assembly comprises a drawer, a handle 2 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the drawer, a buckle 1 is arranged on the front surface of the drawer, and a buckle 2 is arranged on the front surface of the filter plate.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The drawer penetrates through and is slidably connected to the front surface of the machine table.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the reciprocating screw rod 1 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor, thereby driving the crushing roller to move to perform secondary crushing on the incompletely crushed food, thereby ensuring the uniformity of food crushing, solving the problem of manual crushing, uneven crushing, and affecting the measurement results, and improving the measurement accuracy.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, by starting the second motor to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod will drive the anti-blocking component to move, thereby ejecting the food remaining in the circular hole, ensuring that the food will not remain, solving the problem of the remaining food and the next batch of crushed food mixing and affecting the measurement result, improving the measurement accuracy, and the food will not block the circular hole and hinder the flow of food, solving the impact on the crushing work.
[0024] 3. In the utility model, the filter plate can be flexibly disassembled from the crushing box through the cooperation of the filter plate, the second buckle and the second handle. When the filter plate needs to be disassembled for cleaning or replacement, it can be achieved more conveniently, thereby enhancing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic front view of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic front view of the three-dimensional structure section of the crushing box, motor 1 and crushing roller shaft proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a top view of the three-dimensional structure section of the crushing box, positioning rod and reciprocating screw rod proposed in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure section of the crushing box, the positioning rod, the reciprocating screw rod 1, the reciprocating screw rod 2 and the sliding rod proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic side view of the three-dimensional structure of the filter plate and the sliding rod proposed in the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the machine and drawer proposed by the utility model.
[0031] Legend:
[0032] 1. Machine; 21. Crushing box; 22. Feeding hopper; 23. Motor 1; 24. Crushing roller; 31. Motor 2; 32. Reciprocating screw 1; 33. Positioning rod; 34. Rolling roller; 35. Gear 1; 36. Gear 2; 37. Reciprocating screw 2; 38. Filter plate; 41. Sliding rod; 42. Compression spring; 43. Slide plate; 44. Block; 51. Drawer; 52. Buckle 1; 53. Buckle 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a food detection device for food production, including a machine 1, the upper surface of the machine 1 is provided with a crushing component, the crushing component can perform preliminary crushing of food, the crushing component includes a crushing box 21, the interior of the crushing box 21 is provided with a rolling component, the rolling component can perform secondary crushing of food, the interior of the crushing box 21 is provided with an anti-blocking component, the anti-blocking component can clean up the blocked food, the interior of the machine 1 is provided with a collecting component, the rolling component includes a motor 2 31, the output shaft of the motor 2 31 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod 2 37, starting the motor 2 31 will drive the reciprocating screw rod 2 37 to rotate, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 2 37 is fixedly connected with a gear 2 36, the front surface of the crushing box 21 passes through and is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod 1 32, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 1 32 is fixedly connected with a gear 1 35, the reciprocating screw rod 2 37 and the reciprocating screw rod 1 32 are prior art, and can be implemented by technicians in this field. Since they are prior art, they will not be described in detail in this case.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The crushing box 21 passes through and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine platform 1, the motor 2 31 is arranged on the upper surface of the machine platform 1, the reciprocating screw rod 2 37 passes through and is rotatably connected to the front surface of the crushing box 21, the gear 1 35 is meshed with the gear 2 36, and when the gear 2 36 rotates, it will drive the gear 1 35 to rotate.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The crushing assembly also includes a feeding hopper 22, and a cover plate is provided on the upper surface of the feeding hopper 22 to prevent food from splashing out during crushing. A motor 23 is provided on the left surface of the crushing box 21, and the output shaft of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the crushing roller shaft 24. Starting the motor 23 will drive the crushing roller shaft 24 to rotate, and the crushing roller shaft 24 can crush the food. The rolling assembly also includes a positioning rod 33, and the lower surface of the positioning rod 33 is rotatably connected to the rolling roller 34. The front surface of the crushing box 21 passes through and is slidably connected with a filter plate 38. The rolling roller 34 contacts the upper surface of the filter plate 38. When the rolling roller 34 moves, the food remaining on the upper surface of the filter plate 38 will be secondary crushed and the food can be pushed. The front surface of the filter plate 38 is fixedly connected with a handle 1 for easy gripping. The upper surface of the filter plate 38 is provided with circular holes, and a plurality of circular holes are provided, which are evenly distributed in an array on the upper surface of the filter plate 38. The food pushed by the rolling roller 34 will fall downward through the circular holes.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 The feeding hopper 22 passes through and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing box 21, the left surface of the crushing roller shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box 21, the output shaft of the motor 23 passes through the left surface of the crushing box 21, and the reciprocating screw rod 32 passes through and is threadedly connected to the left surface of the positioning rod 33. When the reciprocating screw rod 32 rotates, it will drive the positioning rod 33 to reciprocate horizontally. The positioning rod 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the crushing box 21, which can ensure the stability of the positioning rod 33 when it moves.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The anti-blocking component includes a slide bar 41 , an inner wall of the slide bar 41 is elastically connected to a slide plate 43 via a compression spring 42 , and a clamping block 44 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slide plate 43 .
[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5The slide bar 41 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the crushing box 21, and the reciprocating screw rod 37 penetrates and is threadedly connected to the left surface of the slide bar 41. When the reciprocating screw rod 37 rotates, it will drive the block 44 to reciprocate horizontally. The upper surface of the block 44 is an arc surface, which squeezes the arc surface of the block 44 and moves downward. The block 44 is inserted into the inner wall of the circular hole, and the food remaining in the circular hole can be ejected. The block 44 and the filter plate 38 are in contact at any time, and the fallen food will not fall on the block 44 and the slide plate 43. The slide plate 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide bar 41 and slides longitudinally. One end of the compression spring 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the slide bar 41, and the other end of the compression spring 42 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate 43. When the slide plate 43 moves downward, it squeezes the compression spring 42 to generate a reaction force.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 6 The collecting assembly includes a drawer 51, and the fallen food will fall into the drawer 51. The front surface of the drawer 51 is fixedly connected with a handle 2 for easy grasping. The front surface of the drawer 51 is provided with a buckle 1 52, and the front surface of the filter plate 38 is provided with a buckle 2 53. The buckle 1 52 and the buckle 2 53 are prior arts and can be implemented by technicians in this field. Since they are prior arts, they will not be described in detail in this case. The buckle 1 52 and the buckle 2 53 are both composed of two parts, which can be fixed to each other. A part of the buckle 1 52 is fixed to the front surface of the machine 1, and the other part is fixed to the front surface of the drawer 51. A part of the buckle 2 53 is fixed to the front surface of the crushing box 21, and the other part is fixed to the front surface of the filter plate 38. The buckle 1 52 can fix the drawer 51 and the machine 1, and the buckle 2 53 can fix the filter plate 38 on the crushing box 21.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 6 The drawer 51 penetrates through and is slidably connected to the front surface of the machine 1 .
[0042] Working principle: First, start motor 1 23 and motor 2 31 and add the food to be crushed from the feeding hopper 22 into the crushing box 21. After the food is added, close the cover, and motor 1 23 will drive the crushing roller 24 to rotate to initially crush the food. The crushed food will fall onto the filter plate 38. The completely crushed food is small in size and can fall into the drawer 51 through the round hole, while the incompletely crushed food is large in size and will be blocked.
[0043] After the motor 2 31 is started, it will drive the gear 2 36 and the reciprocating screw 2 37 to rotate, and the gear 2 36 will drive the gear 1 35 and the reciprocating screw 1 32 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotating reciprocating screw 1 32 will drive the positioning rod 33 to reciprocate horizontally, and the positioning rod 33 will drive the rolling roller 34 to move. When the rolling roller 34 moves, it will roll on the filter plate 38 and crush the blocked food for the second time, and push the completely crushed food into the round hole. The food will fall into the drawer 51 and be collected. The device can ensure the uniformity of food crushing.
[0044] During the crushing process, some food will remain in the circular holes. The rotating reciprocating screw rod 37 will drive the slide bar 41 to move horizontally. When the slide bar 41 moves, the arc surface of the block 44 will be squeezed by the filter plate 38, and the block 44 and the slide plate 43 will move downward. The downward movement of the slide plate 43 will squeeze the compression spring 42 to generate a reaction force. The block 44 will move downward and disengage from the circular holes. When the block 44 is aligned with another set of circular holes, the reaction force of the compression spring 42 will push the slide plate 43 and the block 44 to move upward. The block 44 will be plugged into the other set of circular holes and push out the food remaining in the circular holes, thereby preventing the residual food from mixing with the next batch of food to affect the measurement results, and can solve the problem of food blockage and circulation impact.
[0045] After the food is crushed, turn off the motor 2 31 and the motor 1 23, then unlock the buckle 1 52 and pull out the drawer 51, then pour out and collect the food for subsequent testing.
[0046] When the filter plate 38 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the second buckle 53 is unlocked, the filter plate 38 is taken out, and then a new filter plate 38 or a cleaned filter plate 38 is installed on the crushing box 21, and the second buckle 53 is locked.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A food testing device for food production, comprising a machine (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the machine (1) is provided with a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly includes a crushing box (21), a crushing assembly is provided inside the crushing box (21), an anti-blocking assembly is provided inside the crushing box (21), a collecting assembly is provided inside the machine (1), the crushing assembly includes a second motor (31), the output shaft of the second motor (31) is fixedly connected to a second reciprocating screw rod (37), the outer wall of the second reciprocating screw rod (37) is fixedly connected to a second gear (36), the front surface of the crushing box (21) is penetrated by and rotatably connected to a first reciprocating screw rod (32), the outer wall of the first reciprocating screw rod (32) is fixedly connected to a first gear (35).
2. A food detection device for food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box (21) passes through and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine platform (1), the second motor (31) is arranged on the upper surface of the machine platform (1), the second reciprocating screw (37) passes through and is rotatably connected to the front surface of the crushing box (21), and the first gear (35) and the second gear (36) are meshed.
3. A food detection device for food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly also includes a hopper (22); a motor 1 (23) is provided on the left surface of the crushing box (21); an output shaft of the motor 1 (23) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller shaft (24); the rolling assembly also includes a positioning rod (33); a lower surface of the positioning rod (33) is rotatably connected to a rolling roller (34); a filter plate (38) is penetrated and slidably connected to the front surface of the crushing box (21); a handle 1 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the filter plate (38); and a circular hole is opened on the upper surface of the filter plate (38).
4. A food detection device for food production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (22) passes through and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing box (21); the left surface of the crushing roller shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box (21); the output shaft of the motor 1 (23) passes through the left surface of the crushing box (21); the reciprocating screw rod 1 (32) passes through and is threadedly connected to the left surface of the positioning rod (33); and the positioning rod (33) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the crushing box (21).
5. A food detection device for food production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component comprises a slide bar (41), the inner wall of the slide bar (41) is elastically connected to a slide plate (43) via a compression spring (42), and the upper surface of the slide plate (43) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (44).
6. A food detection device for food production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide bar (41) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the crushing box (21); the second reciprocating screw rod (37) penetrates and is threadedly connected to the left surface of the slide bar (41); the upper surface of the clamping block (44) is an arc surface; the clamping block (44) is inserted into the inner wall of the circular hole; the slide plate (43) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide bar (41); one end of the compression spring (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the slide bar (41); and the other end of the compression spring (42) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate (43).
7. A food detection device for food production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a drawer (51), a handle second being fixedly connected to the front surface of the drawer (51), a buckle first (52) being provided on the front surface of the drawer (51), and a buckle second (53) being provided on the front surface of the filter plate (38).
8. A food detection device for food production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drawer (51) passes through and is slidably connected to the front surface of the machine platform (1).