Protective net for constructional engineering
By designing a modular building construction protection net, using the combined structure of the first column, the second column and the flexible protection net, the problems of large area and insufficient bottom protection of the protective net are solved, and flexible adjustment and completeness are achieved in building construction. Position protection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420867728.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing protective net for construction of buildings occupies too much land in actual applications and is difficult to adapt to complex construction environments. The bottom protection effect is poor, resulting in the inability to effectively cover the ground working area and poses safety hazards.
A combined structure including the first column, the second column and the flexible protective net is designed, and the modular installation and flexible adjustment of the protective net is achieved through the winding shaft and the lead-out groove, and the bottom protective net is added to form a closed bottom protective layer. Use flexible connectors and hard edge panels to ensure flat mesh surfaces and protective effects.
The rapid adjustment of the protective net and adapt to the needs of different regions have been achieved, the footprint has been significantly reduced, the comprehensive coverage and effective protection of the ground operation area have been ensured, and the adaptability and safety in the construction environment have been improved.
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Figure CN222162094U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a construction engineering protection net. Background Art
[0002] During construction, in order to improve work safety and maintain environmental hygiene, protective nets are generally installed around buildings. Their main function is to prevent falling objects from high altitudes from causing harm to construction workers, while also curbing the spread of dust and reducing pollution to the surrounding environment.
[0003] However, although the current protection net system is usually composed of a fixed frame structure carrying the net surface, there are still several aspects of this design that need to be improved:
[0004] 1. The contradiction between structural rigidity and spatial adaptability: The current combination of the frame and mesh of the protective net is relatively fixed, and its size and shape are not easy to change flexibly. This fixedness leads to the inability of the protective net to make efficient spatial adaptability adjustments when facing areas of different sizes and shapes to be protected, and it occupies a large area of the site, which is not conducive to achieving the best layout on a limited construction site.
[0005] 2. Lack of bottom protection: When installing the existing protection net system, the bottom of the frame usually needs to be supported and positioned with the help of a fixed seat. This structural feature inevitably forms a certain gap between the protection net surface and the ground. The existence of this gap not only weakens the overall airtightness of the protection net, making it difficult to effectively cover and protect the ground working area, but also provides a channel for potential safety hazards and dust escape. Utility Model Content
[0006] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction engineering protection net to solve the technical problems faced by existing construction protection nets in actual applications, such as occupying too much space, being difficult to adapt to complex construction environments, and having poor bottom protection effects.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction engineering protection net, comprising:
[0008] A first upright column, a first connecting portion being provided on a side thereof;
[0009] A second column has a winding space formed inside thereof, a winding shaft is rotatably connected in the winding space and a lead-out groove is formed through the side of the second column;
[0010] A flexible protective net, one end of which is fixed to the winding shaft, and the other end of the flexible protective net is wound on the winding shaft and at least partially passes through the lead-out groove;
[0011] A plurality of bottom protection nets are arranged closely in sequence at the bottom of the flexible protection net, and a side of the plurality of bottom protection nets away from the flexible protection net is folded upward along the connection position thereof and is detachably connected to the flexible protection net through a first flexible connection piece;
[0012] Wherein, the portion of the flexible protective net passing through the lead-out groove is provided with a second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably connected.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and designing the combined structure of the first column, the second column and the flexible protective net, the modular installation and flexible adjustment of the protective net are realized. The flexible protective net can be wound on the winding shaft inside the second column and can be freely extended and retracted through the lead-out groove, which solves the problem of fixed size and poor spatial adaptability of traditional protective nets. In this way, the protective net can quickly adjust the coverage and shape according to the specific needs of the actual area to be protected, significantly reducing the floor space and improving the adaptability in complex construction environments. In addition, due to the addition of several bottom protective nets, which are detachably connected to the flexible protective net through the first flexible connector, the defect of the lack of bottom protection of the existing protective net is effectively compensated. The bottom protective net is closely arranged under the flexible protective net, and after being folded upward, it is firmly connected through the first flexible connector to form a closed bottom protective layer, ensuring comprehensive coverage and effective protection of the ground working area.
[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the first column and the second column both include a column body and a support base, and a plurality of connecting and fixing holes are vertically penetrated through the peripheral side of the support base.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the first column and the second column are both equipped with a column body and a support base, and the connecting and fixing holes on the support base facilitate rapid fixing and disassembly with the ground or other supporting structures at the construction site.
[0016] The utility model is further configured such that another first connecting portion opposite to the lead-out groove is provided on the other side of the second column away from the lead-out groove.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the second column can be expanded through another first connecting part, so that it can continue to be connected to another second column, thereby further expanding the coverage of the flexible protective net.
[0018] The utility model is further configured such that the first connection portion is sheet-shaped and vertically distributed on the side wall of the first column, the first connection portion is provided with a plurality of connection holes spaced apart along its length direction, and the second connection portion is a plurality of hook portions corresponding one-to-one to the connection holes.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the flexible connection net and the first column can be easily disassembled and connected through a plurality of connection holes and hook parts, making the overall practicality of the protective net more convenient and quick.
[0020] The utility model is further configured that the connecting hole is a strip-shaped waist hole, and the waist holes are vertically distributed, and the hook part is a sheet-shaped hook corresponding to the waist hole.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the waist-shaped hole and the sheet-shaped hook can further enhance the connection strength between the flexible connection net and the first column, thereby further protecting the whole.
[0022] The utility model is further configured such that a hard side plate is fixed along an edge of one side of the flexible protective net passing through the lead-out groove, and a plurality of the hook parts are sequentially arranged on the hard side plate.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the hard side plates are fixed on the edge of the flexible protective net, which helps to keep the net surface flat, prevent deformation, and improve the protective effect.
[0024] The utility model is further configured such that the sides of the bottom protective net are provided with flexible edge sealing, the first flexible connecting member includes a first fixing ring and a first flexible rope for connecting the first fixing ring and the flexible edge sealing, and each first flexible connecting member on the bottom protective net is provided with two and symmetrically distributed on both sides of its bottom edge.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the two first flexible connectors symmetrically distributed on the bottom protective net and the connection method between the first flexible connector and the flexible edge sealing ensure that the bottom protective net remains balanced during stretching and contraction, avoiding deflection that affects the protective effect.
[0026] The utility model is further configured such that the flexible protective net passes through the side of the lead-out groove and is provided with a second flexible connector at its bottom, and the second flexible connector includes a second fixing ring and a second flexible rope for connecting the second fixing ring and the edge of the flexible protective net.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the second flexible connecting member can further tighten and fix the bottom edge of the flexible protective net to the ground through the second flexible rope and the second fixing ring, further strengthening the fit between the bottom edge of the flexible protective net and the ground, preventing the net surface from sagging or lifting up, and enhancing the tightness of the bottom protection.
[0028] The utility model is further configured such that a pair of transition edges with arc-shaped cross sections are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the winding space located at the opening of the lead-out groove.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the transition edge smoothes the edge of the lead-out slot opening, reduces the friction resistance when the mesh surface enters and exits, and protects the flexible protective net from wear.
[0030] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] The utility model constructs a combined structure of the first column, the second column and the flexible protective net, realizes modular installation and flexible adjustment of the protective net, and effectively solves the problem of fixed size and poor spatial adaptability of the traditional protective net. At the same time, by adding a bottom protective net and adopting a detachable connection method, it ensures comprehensive coverage and effective protection of the ground operation area, making up for the defect of the lack of bottom protection of the existing protective net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural diagrams of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram highlighting the second column in the utility model;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram highlighting the connection state of the first connection part and the second connection part in the utility model;
[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in use state;
[0037] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle.
[0038] In the figure: 10, first column; 11, first connecting part; 111, connecting hole; 112, limiting section; 12, column body; 13, supporting base; 14, connecting fixing hole; 20, second column; 21, winding space; 30, winding axis; 31, lead-out groove; 32, transition edge; 40, flexible protection net; 41, second connecting part; 411, arc-shaped groove section; 42, hard side plate; 50, bottom protection net; 51, first flexible connecting member; 511, first fixing ring; 512, first flexible rope; 52, flexible edge sealing; 60, second flexible connecting member; 61, second fixing ring; 62, second flexible rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0040] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0041] A construction engineering protection net, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, a construction engineering protection net includes:
[0042] A first column 10, a first connecting portion 11 is provided on its side;
[0043] The second column 20 has a winding space 21 formed inside thereof, a winding shaft 30 is rotatably connected in the winding space 21 and a lead-out groove 31 is formed through the side thereof;
[0044] A flexible protective net 40, one end of which is fixed to the winding shaft 30, and the other end of the flexible protective net 40 is wound on the winding shaft 30 and at least partially passes through the lead-out groove 31;
[0045] A plurality of bottom protection nets 50 are arranged closely in sequence at the bottom of the flexible protection net 40. The sides of the plurality of bottom protection nets 50 away from the flexible protection net 40 are folded upward along the connection position thereof and are detachably connected to the flexible protection net 40 through the first flexible connector 51.
[0046] The portion of the flexible protective net 40 passing through the lead-out groove 31 is provided with a second connecting portion 41 , and the first connecting portion 11 and the second connecting portion 41 are detachably connected.
[0047] In particular, in order to achieve stable pulling out of the flexible protective net 40, a torsion spring mechanism (not shown in the figure) is also provided in the winding space 21 of the second column 20, and the torsion spring mechanism is transmission-connected to the winding shaft 30, so that when the flexible protective net 40 is pulled out, the torsion spring mechanism elastically deforms to store energy, which can achieve elastic tightening of the flexible protective net 40 on the one hand, and facilitate the rebound storage of the flexible protective net 40 on the other hand.
[0048] In addition, in this embodiment, the flexible protective net 40 is a steel wire mesh.
[0049] Preferably, the first column 10 and the second column 20 both include a column body 12 and a support base 13, and a plurality of connecting and fixing holes 14 are vertically penetrated through the circumference of the support base 13. The first column 10 and the second column 20 are both equipped with a column body 12 and a support base 13. The connecting and fixing holes 14 on the support base 13 facilitate rapid fixation and disassembly with the ground at the construction site or other supporting structures.
[0050] Preferably, another first connecting portion 11 opposite to the outlet groove 31 is provided on the other side of the second column 20 away from the outlet groove 31. The second column 20 can be expanded through the other first connecting portion 11 so that it can continue to be connected to another second column 20, thereby further expanding the coverage of the flexible protective net 40.
[0051] Preferably, the first connecting portion 11 is sheet-shaped and vertically distributed on the side wall of the first column 10. The first connecting portion 11 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 111 spaced apart along its length direction. The second connecting portion 41 is a plurality of hook portions corresponding one-to-one to the connecting holes 111. Through the plurality of connecting holes 111 and the hook portions, the flexible connecting net and the first column 10 can be conveniently disassembled and connected, making the overall practicality of the protective net more convenient and quick.
[0052] Preferably, the connecting hole 111 is a strip-shaped waist hole, and the waist holes are distributed vertically, and the hook part is a sheet hook corresponding to the waist hole. The design of the waist hole and the sheet hook can further enhance the connection strength between the flexible connecting net and the first column 10, thereby further protecting the whole.
[0053] Furthermore, in this embodiment, in order to further enhance the connection stability between the hook portion and the connecting hole 111, the hook portion is constructed to have an arc-shaped groove section 411 on the inner side, and the two sides of the connecting hole 111 are symmetrically formed with limiting sections 112 that are adapted to the arc-shaped groove section 411 and have an arc-shaped cross-section.
[0054] Preferably, a hard side plate 42 is fixed along the edge of the flexible protective net 40 passing through the lead-out groove 31, and a plurality of hook portions are sequentially arranged on the hard side plate 42. The hard side plate 42 is fixed to the edge of the flexible protective net 40, which helps to keep the net surface flat, prevent deformation, and improve the protective effect.
[0055] Preferably, the sides of the bottom protection net 50 are provided with flexible edge sealing 52, the first flexible connector 51 includes a first fixed ring 511 and a first flexible rope 512 for connecting the first fixed ring 511 and the flexible edge sealing 52, and each bottom protection net 50 has two first flexible connectors 51 symmetrically distributed on both sides of its bottom edge. The two first flexible connectors 51 symmetrically distributed on the bottom protection net 50 and the connection method between the first flexible connector 51 and the flexible edge sealing 52 ensure that the bottom protection net 50 maintains balance during stretching and contraction to avoid deflection affecting the protection effect.
[0056] Preferably, the flexible protective net 40 passes through the side of the lead-out groove 31 and is provided with a second flexible connector 60 at its bottom position. The second flexible connector 60 includes a second fixing ring 61 and a second flexible rope 62 for connecting the second fixing ring 61 and the edge of the flexible protective net 40. The second flexible connector 60 can further tighten and fix the bottom edge of the flexible protective net 40 to the ground through the second flexible rope 62 and the second fixing ring 61, further strengthening the fit between the bottom edge of the flexible protective net 40 and the ground, preventing the net surface from sagging or lifting up, and enhancing the tightness of the bottom protection.
[0057] Preferably, the winding space 21 is symmetrically provided with a pair of transition edges 32 with arc-shaped cross-sections on the inner side of the opening of the lead-out groove 31. The design of the transition edges 32 smoothes the edges of the opening of the lead-out groove 31, reduces the friction resistance of the mesh surface when entering and exiting, and protects the flexible protective net 40 from wear.
[0058] The construction engineering protection net of the utility model is specifically operated as follows during the actual working process:
[0059] 1. Modular installation: First, according to the size and shape of the actual area to be protected, select an appropriate number of first columns 10 and second columns 20 for reasonable arrangement. The bottom of the column is firmly connected to the ground or other supporting structures at the construction site through the connection fixing holes 14 on the support base 13 to ensure a stable foundation for the entire protection net system.
[0060] 2. Unfolding and adjusting the flexible protective net 40: Next, the flexible protective net 40 is pulled out from the lead-out slot 31 of the second column 20, and is unfolded to the desired coverage range by controlling the winding shaft 30. The end of the flexible protective net 40 is detachably connected to the first connecting portion 11 of the side wall of the first column 10 through the second connecting portion 41 to ensure that the net surface is taut and stable. If necessary, the shape and height of the protective net can be further accurately adjusted by adjusting the degree of winding of the flexible protective net 40 on the winding shaft 30 to adapt to the complex and changeable construction site.
[0061] 3. Installation of the bottom protection net 50: Subsequently, several bottom protection nets 50 are closely arranged under the unfolded flexible protection net 40 so that they are in contact with the ground. The bottom protection net 50 is folded upward along its connection position and detachably connected to the edge of the flexible protection net 40 through the first flexible connection member 51 (such as the first fixing ring 511 and the first flexible rope 512) to form a closed bottom protection layer. Ensure that all bottom protection nets 50 are tightly connected and evenly distributed with the flexible protection net 40 to prevent loose connections due to external impact, and ensure that the ground operation area is effectively protected.
[0062] 4. Reinforcement and fine-tuning: Finally, check and reinforce each connection part as needed to ensure the stability of the overall structure of the protection net. If necessary, the second flexible connector 60 (such as the second fixing ring 61 and the second flexible rope 62) can be adjusted to strengthen the fit between the bottom edge of the flexible protection net 40 and the ground to prevent the net from sagging or lifting, thereby further improving the bottom protection effect.
[0063] To sum up, the construction engineering protection net of the utility model not only simplifies the installation process and improves work efficiency through modular installation, flexible adjustment and bottom protection reinforcement, but also ensures all-round protection during the construction process, effectively solving the problems of traditional protection nets occupying too much space, poor spatial adaptability and lack of bottom protection in construction.
[0064] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A construction engineering protection net, characterized by: include: A first column (10) having a first connecting portion (11) disposed on its side; A second column (20) has a winding space (21) formed inside thereof, a winding shaft (30) is rotatably connected inside the winding space (21) and a lead-out groove (31) is formed through the side of the winding space; A flexible protective net (40), one end of which is fixed to the winding shaft (30), and the other end of the flexible protective net (40) is wound on the winding shaft (30) and at least partially passes through the lead-out groove (31); A plurality of bottom protection nets (50) are arranged closely in sequence at the bottom of the flexible protection net (40), and a side of the plurality of bottom protection nets (50) away from the flexible protection net (40) is folded upward along its connection position and is detachably connected to the flexible protection net (40) via a first flexible connector (51); The portion of the flexible protective net (40) that passes through the lead-out groove (31) is provided with a second connecting portion (41), and the first connecting portion (11) and the second connecting portion (41) are detachably connected.
2. The construction engineering protection net according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first column (10) and the second column (20) both comprise a column body (12) and a support base (13), and a plurality of connection and fixing holes (14) are vertically penetrated through the circumference of the support base (13).
3. The construction engineering protection net according to claim 1, characterized in that: Another first connecting portion (11) opposite to the lead-out groove (31) is provided on the other side of the second column (20) away from the lead-out groove (31).
4. The construction engineering protection net according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting portion (11) is in sheet shape and vertically distributed on the side wall of the first column (10); the first connecting portion (11) is provided with a plurality of connecting holes (111) spaced apart along its length direction; and the second connecting portion (41) is a plurality of hooking portions corresponding one to one with the connecting holes (111).
5. The construction engineering protection net according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection hole (111) is a strip-shaped waist hole, and the waist holes are distributed vertically, and the hook part is a sheet-shaped hook corresponding to the waist hole.
6. The construction engineering protection net according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hard side plate (42) is fixed along the edge of one side of the flexible protective net (40) passing through the lead-out groove (31), and a plurality of the hook portions are sequentially arranged on the hard side plate (42).
7. The construction engineering protection net according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sides of the bottom protection net (50) are each provided with a flexible edge seal (52), and the first flexible connector (51) comprises a first fixing ring (511) and a first flexible rope (512) for connecting the first fixing ring (511) and the flexible edge seal (52).
8. The construction engineering protection net according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the bottom protection nets (50) is provided with two first flexible connecting members (51) which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom edge thereof.
9. The construction engineering protection net according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible protective net (40) passes through the side of the lead-out groove (31) and is provided with a second flexible connector (60) at its bottom, and the second flexible connector (60) includes a second fixing ring (61) and a second flexible rope (62) for connecting the second fixing ring (61) and the edge of the flexible protective net (40).
10. The construction engineering protection net according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding space (21) is symmetrically provided with a pair of transition edges (32) with arc-shaped cross sections on the inner side of the opening of the lead-out groove (31).
Citation Information
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