Compound fertilizer particle cooling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound fertilizer particle cooler, including support seat, cooling tower, discharge pipe, cooling structure and melting structure, the cooling tower is fixed on the support seat, the discharge pipe is fixed on the support seat bottom, the cooling structure is arranged on the cooling tower, the melting structure is arranged on the cooling tower. The utility model belongs to the technical field of compound fertilizer equipment, particularly relates to a compound fertilizer particle cooling machine, and effectively solves the problems that the compound fertilizer particle cooling machine only blows out cold air from the bottom and cools compound fertilizer particles reversely, but the compound fertilizer particles are high in production speed, high in temperature and incapable of dissipating heat timely and effectively, so that the production cost is reduced. The problems that after the compound fertilizer particles are cooled, crystallized and cured, the temperature is still high, the compound fertilizer particles are accumulated at the bottom, heat cannot be dissipated in time, the compound fertilizer particles are mutually bonded, and the product quality is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of compound fertilizer equipment, in particular to a compound fertilizer particle cooler. Background Art

[0002] The high tower is to melt the compound fertilizer raw materials into high-temperature slurry or slurry mixture, and throw them from high altitude. When scattered, they become spherical due to surface tension. Then screen. Because the particles have less water in the high-temperature process, they are not easy to agglomerate. The materials are fully mixed and reflected, and the particles are crystal clear. Good appearance. The reaction materials need to be high-purity, high-concentration formula, and the urea ratio is relatively high. In order to realize the molten compound fertilizer raw materials, they need to be cooled and cooled into solid particles. The existing compound fertilizer particle cooler only blows out cold air from the bottom, and cools the compound fertilizer particles in the opposite direction. However, due to the fast production speed and high temperature of compound fertilizer particles, it is impossible to dissipate heat in time and effectively, resulting in the compound fertilizer particles cooling, crystallization, and solidification. The temperature is still high, and the bottom is accumulated. The heat cannot be dissipated in time, causing the compound fertilizer particles to stick to each other, affecting the product quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model proposes a compound fertilizer particle cooler, which effectively solves the problem that the compound fertilizer particle cooler only blows out cold air from the bottom, and cools down the compound fertilizer particles in the opposite direction. However, due to the fast production speed and high temperature of the compound fertilizer particles, the heat cannot be dissipated in time and effectively, resulting in the compound fertilizer particles being cooled, crystallized and solidified, and the temperature is still high, and the bottom is accumulated. The heat cannot be dissipated in time, causing the compound fertilizer particles to stick to each other, affecting the product quality.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a compound fertilizer particle cooler proposed by the utility model includes a support seat, a cooling tower, a discharge pipe, a cooling structure and a melting structure, the cooling tower is fixedly arranged on the support seat, the discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support seat, the cooling structure is arranged on the cooling tower, the melting structure is arranged on the cooling tower, the cooling structure includes a fixed seat 1, a dispersion bucket, a fixed seat 2, a cold air pipe 1, a cold air machine, a wind seat, an air inlet pipe, a cold air pipe 2, an exhaust hole, a fixed seat 3, a motor and a wind blade, the fixed seat 1 is fixedly arranged on the cooling tower, the dispersion bucket It is fixed on a fixing seat one, the fixing seat two is fixed inside the dispersion bucket, the cold air pipe one is fixed on a fixing seat two, the air conditioner is connected to the cold air pipe one, the wind seat is fixed on a support seat, the wind seat plays a role of blowing air from the side, one end of the air inlet pipe passes through the wind seat and is connected, and the other end passes through the cooling tower and is connected, one end of the cold air pipe two is connected to the air conditioner and the other end is connected to the wind seat, the exhaust hole passes through the cooling tower, the fixing seat three is fixed on the exhaust hole, the motor is fixed on the fixing seat three, and the fan blade drive is arranged on the motor.

[0005] Preferably, the melting structure includes a melting furnace, a feed pipe and a nozzle, the melting furnace is fixed on a cooling tower, the feed pipe is connected to the melting furnace, and the nozzle is fixed to the bottom of the melting furnace, and the nozzle plays a role of spraying into particles.

[0006] In order to achieve a better cooling effect, the air inlet pipe is arranged between the wind seat and the cooling tower, the second cold air pipe is arranged between the air cooler and the wind seat, and the cooling tower is arranged between the melting furnace and the discharge pipe.

[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of blowing air more quickly, the air inlet pipe is arranged vertically to the cooling tower, and the air seat is arranged parallel to the cooling tower.

[0008] Furthermore, the wind seat is arranged in an annular shape, the dispersion hopper is arranged in a funnel shape, and the exhaust hole is arranged in a circular shape.

[0009] In order to achieve the effect of accelerated cooling, the wind seat is provided with two groups, the air inlet pipe is provided with several groups, and the cold air pipe 2 is provided with two groups.

[0010] Furthermore, the wind blades are made of high temperature resistant materials.

[0011] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows: a compound fertilizer particle cooler proposed in this scheme blows a large amount of cold air from the bottom and the side at the same time, and quickly discharges the hot air in the cooling tower from the exhaust hole, thereby accelerating convection, thereby improving the cooling and solidification of the compound fertilizer, lowering the temperature, and avoiding the difficulty of heat dissipation when the compound fertilizer is accumulated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a compound fertilizer particle cooler proposed by the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a compound fertilizer particle cooler proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is another cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a compound fertilizer particle cooler proposed by the utility model.

[0015] Among them, 1. support base, 2. cooling tower, 3. discharge pipe, 4. cooling structure, 5. melting structure, 6. fixed base one, 7. dispersion bucket, 8. fixed base two, 9. cold air pipe one, 10. air conditioner, 11. wind base, 12. air inlet pipe, 13. cold air pipe two, 14. exhaust hole, 15. fixed base three, 16. motor, 17. fan blade, 18. melting furnace, 19. feed pipe, 20. nozzle.

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a compound fertilizer particle cooler proposed by the utility model includes a support base 1, a cooling tower 2, a discharge pipe 3, a cooling structure 4 and a melting structure 5. The cooling tower 2 is fixedly arranged on the support base 1, the discharge pipe 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support base 1, the cooling structure 4 is arranged on the cooling tower 2, and the melting structure 5 is arranged on the cooling tower 2. The cooling structure 4 includes a fixed base 1 6, a dispersion bucket 7, a fixed base 2 8, a cold air pipe 1 9, a cold air machine 10, a wind base 11, an air inlet pipe 12, a cold air pipe 2 13, an exhaust hole 14, a fixed base 3 15, a motor 16 and a wind blade 17. The fixed base 1 6 is fixedly arranged on the cooling tower 2, and the dispersion bucket 7 is fixedly arranged at On the fixed seat 1 6, the fixed seat 2 8 is fixed inside the dispersion bucket 7, the cold air pipe 1 9 is fixed on the fixed seat 2 8, the air conditioner 10 is connected to the cold air pipe 1 9, the wind seat 11 is fixed on the support seat 1, and the wind seat 11 plays a role of blowing air from the side, one end of the air inlet pipe 12 passes through the wind seat 11 and is connected, and the other end passes through the cooling tower 2 and is connected, one end of the cold air pipe 2 13 is connected to the air conditioner 10 and the other end is connected to the wind seat 11, the exhaust hole 14 passes through the cooling tower 2, the fixed seat 3 15 is fixed on the exhaust hole 14, the motor 16 is fixed on the fixed seat 3 15, and the fan blade 17 is driven by the motor 16.

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the melting structure 5 includes a melting furnace 18, a feed pipe 19 and a nozzle 20. The melting furnace 18 is fixed on the cooling tower 2, the feed pipe 19 is connected to the melting furnace 18, and the nozzle 20 is fixed to the bottom of the melting furnace 18. The nozzle 20 plays the role of spraying into particles.

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the air inlet pipe 12 is arranged between the wind seat 11 and the cooling tower 2, the cold air pipe 13 is arranged between the air cooler 10 and the wind seat 11, and the cooling tower 2 is arranged between the melting furnace 18 and the discharge pipe 3.

[0021] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the air inlet pipe 12 is vertically arranged with the cooling tower 2, and the air seat 11 is parallelly arranged with the cooling tower 2.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the air seat 11 is arranged in an annular shape, the dispersion hopper 7 is arranged in a funnel shape, and the exhaust hole 14 is arranged in a circular shape.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the air seats 11 are provided with two groups, the air inlet pipes 12 are provided with several groups, and the cold air pipes 13 are provided with two groups.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the wind blade 17 is made of high temperature resistant material.

[0025] During specific use, when the user uses this device, first control the air conditioner 10 to start, generate a large amount of cold air flow, blow it into the cooling tower 2 from the bottom through the cold air pipe 1 9, and blow the cold air flow into the cooling tower 2 from the side through the cold air pipe 2 13 through the air inlet pipe 12 on the wind seat 11, and control the motor 16 to drive the wind blade 17 to rotate quickly, so as to realize the rapid flow of air and achieve the effect of rapid heat exchange. The fertilizer raw materials are added into the melting furnace 18 through the feed pipe 19 for melting and mixing, and then sprayed into droplets through the nozzle 20. The droplets descend from the top of the cooling tower 2 and contact the rising cold air in reverse for heat transfer. They are crystallized, solidified, and cooled into finished particles in the air. A large amount of cold air flows into the compound fertilizer raw materials through the side and the bottom at the same time to cool the compound fertilizer raw materials. After falling, they are blocked by the dispersion bucket 7 and fall from the side into the discharge pipe 3 for discharge and collection, thereby achieving the effect of rapid cooling. The above is the use process of the entire compound fertilizer particle cooler.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0028] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A compound fertilizer particle cooler, characterized in that: It includes a support base, a cooling tower, a discharge pipe, a cooling structure and a melting structure. The cooling tower is fixedly arranged on the support base, the discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the support base, the cooling structure is arranged on the cooling tower, and the melting structure is arranged on the cooling tower. The cooling structure includes a fixed base 1, a dispersion bucket, a fixed base 2, a cold air pipe 1, a cold air machine, a wind base, an air inlet pipe, a cold air pipe 2, an exhaust hole, a fixed base 3, a motor and a wind blade. The fixed base 1 is fixedly arranged on the cooling tower, and the dispersion bucket is fixedly arranged on the fixed base 1. The second fixing seat is fixed inside the dispersion bucket, the first cold air pipe is fixed on the second fixing seat, the air conditioner is connected to the first cold air pipe, the wind seat is fixed on the support seat, one end of the air inlet pipe passes through the wind seat and is connected, and the other end passes through the cooling tower and is connected, one end of the cold air pipe is connected to the air conditioner and the other end is connected to the wind seat, the exhaust hole passes through the cooling tower, the third fixing seat is fixed on the exhaust hole, the motor is fixed on the third fixing seat, and the fan blade drive is arranged on the motor.

2. A compound fertilizer particle cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The melting structure comprises a melting furnace, a feeding pipe and a nozzle. The melting furnace is fixed on a cooling tower, the feeding pipe is connected to the melting furnace, and the nozzle is fixed on the bottom of the melting furnace.

3. A compound fertilizer particle cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe is arranged between the wind seat and the cooling tower, the second cold air pipe is arranged between the cold air machine and the wind seat, and the cooling tower is arranged between the melting furnace and the discharge pipe.

4. A compound fertilizer particle cooler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe is arranged vertically to the cooling tower, and the air seat is arranged parallel to the cooling tower.

5. A compound fertilizer particle cooler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wind seat is arranged in an annular shape, the dispersion hopper is arranged in a funnel shape, and the exhaust hole is arranged in a circular shape.

6. A compound fertilizer particle cooler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wind seats are provided with two groups, the air inlet pipes are provided with several groups, and the cold air pipes are provided with two groups.

7. A compound fertilizer particle cooler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wind blades are made of high temperature resistant material.

Images