Small ridging equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses small-sized ridging equipment, which relates to the technical field of flower and plant planting equipment and comprises a first fixing plate, first baffles are fixedly connected to two sides of one end of the lower surface of the first fixing plate, and second baffles are fixedly connected to two sides of the other end of the lower surface of the first fixing plate. By means of the control circuit board, a worker can control equipment to work even if the worker is far away from the equipment, mud is scattered through the smashing roller, the mud is pushed to the position between the two sets of second baffles in the moving process of the equipment, the mud is prevented from being accumulated in front of the first baffles through diversion of the triangular pyramids, and then the mud is separated through the first baffles. Soil is distributed to the two sides of the first baffle, the soil is scattered and distributed between the second baffle and the first baffle, a large amount of dust is prevented from flying around, hub motors are installed on the four sets of wheels, the power of the equipment is increased, a storage battery is installed on the first fixing plate, the gravity of the equipment is increased, and the equipment is prevented from toppling over.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flower and grass planting equipment, in particular to a small ridging equipment. Background Art

[0002] Ridge making is a planting technique that mainly involves building ridges higher than the ground on the field and forming ditches between the ridges, thereby improving the drainage and air permeability of the soil, which is beneficial to the growth and development of crops. Modern mechanical farm tools are mostly used for ridge making, that is, a small tractor is used to drive rollers and plows to move, and then other equipment is used to help shape the ridges after the land is cleared and ridged.

[0003] When planting flowers and plants, they are mostly planted in greenhouses. When planting some flowers and plants, ridges need to be made. However, due to site limitations, large machinery cannot enter the greenhouse, and small ridge-making equipment requires workers to support it when using it. When in use, a lot of dust will be raised, and the air circulation in the greenhouse is poor, which makes the air in the greenhouse easily deteriorate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a small ridging device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a small ridging equipment comprises a first fixed plate, first baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the lower surface of the first fixed plate, second baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the other end of the lower surface of the first fixed plate, two groups of the first baffles are fixedly connected together at one end close to the second baffle, and an opening is provided between the second baffle and the first baffle located on the same side of the first fixed plate, a support frame is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the first fixed plate close to the second baffle, support plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the support frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower end of the support plate, and both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the second baffle, a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, a synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixed plate, and the rotating motor is located below one end of the supporting frame, the output end of the supporting frame passes through a group of supporting plates, a synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the supporting frame, and two groups of synchronous wheels are rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting plate, and the two groups of synchronous wheels are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] One end of the first fixing plate close to the second baffle is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate, and the middle part of the lower end of the second fixing plate is rotatably connected to the axle. Wheels are arranged at both ends of the axle, and a hub motor is arranged in the middle of the wheel. The hub motors are all brushless motors. The wheels can be driven to rotate by the hub motors, thereby driving the device to move. The two groups of hub motors on one side of the first fixing plate rotate, and the two groups of hub motors on the other side do not move. Then the device can turn in the direction where it is not moving, thereby controlling the steering of the device. The four groups of hub motors can increase the power of the device.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A triangular pyramid is arranged between the two groups of the first baffle plates, and a fixing column is fixedly connected to one end of the triangular pyramid facing the first baffle plate. The fixing column passes through the first baffle plate and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first fixing plate. The triangular pyramid is fixed in front of the first baffle plate by the fixing column, and the triangular pyramid can be used to separate the soil gathered between the two groups of the second baffle plates.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A first protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixed plate, a battery is arranged in the middle of the first protective shell, a second protective shell is arranged on the upper surface of the first protective shell, and a control circuit board is arranged in the middle of the second protective shell. The battery can power the equipment so that the hub motor, the rotating motor and the control circuit board can work normally. Through the antenna, the control circuit board can receive instructions issued by workers through an external remote control, and the control circuit board can control the equipment to work according to the instructions.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] An antenna is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the first fixing plate.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, firstly, control information can be sent remotely, and control signals can be received through antennas. Through the control circuit board, workers can control the equipment to work even if they are far away from the equipment. The crushing roller breaks up the soil. When the equipment is moving, the soil is pushed between the two groups of second baffles. The soil is diverted by the triangular pyramid to avoid soil accumulation in front of the first baffle. The soil is then diverted by the first baffle to separate the soil on both sides of the first baffle. The soil is broken up and diverted between the second baffle and the first baffle to avoid a large amount of dust flying around. Hub motors are installed on the four groups of wheels to increase the power of the equipment. Batteries are installed on the first fixed plate to increase the gravity of the equipment and avoid tipping over. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second fixing plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional perspective view of the first fixing plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the first fixing plate of the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. First fixing plate; 2. Second fixing plate; 3. Antenna; 4. Wheel; 5. Hub motor; 6. First baffle plate; 7. Second baffle plate; 8. Support frame; 9. Support plate; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Crushing roller; 12. Rotating motor; 13. Synchronous wheel; 14. Triangular pyramid; 15. Fixed column; 16. First protective shell; 17. Battery; 18. Second protective shell; 19. Control circuit board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a small ridging device, comprising a first fixed plate 1, a first baffle plate 6 is fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the lower surface of the first fixed plate 1, a second baffle plate 7 is fixedly connected to both sides of the other end of the lower surface of the first fixed plate 1, two groups of first baffle plates 6 are fixedly connected together at one end close to the second baffle plate 7, and an opening is provided between the second baffle plate 7 and the first baffle 6 on the same side of the first fixed plate 1, a support frame 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper surface of the first fixed plate 1 close to the second baffle 7, and the support frame 8 is fixedly connected at both ends. A support plate 9, the lower end of the support plate 9 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 10, and both ends of the rotating shaft 10 pass through the second baffle 7, a crushing roller 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 10, and a synchronous wheel 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 10, a rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixed plate 1, and the rotating motor 12 is located below one end of the support frame 8, the output end of the support frame 8 passes through a group of support plates 9, and the output end of the support frame 8 is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel 13, and the two groups of synchronous wheels 13 are rotatably connected inside the support plate 9, and the two groups of synchronous wheels 13 are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0025] An antenna 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the first fixing plate 1, a first protective shell 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing plate 1, a battery 17 is arranged in the middle of the first protective shell 16, a second protective shell 18 is arranged on the upper surface of the first protective shell 16, a control circuit board 19 is arranged in the middle of the second protective shell 18, the battery 17 can be used to power the device, so that the hub motor 5, the rotating motor 12 and the control circuit board 19 can work normally, the antenna 3 can be used to enable the control circuit board 19 to receive instructions issued by workers through an external remote control, and the control circuit board 19 can control the device to work according to the instructions, a timer and a pwm controller are integrated in the middle of the control circuit board 19, a triangular pyramid 14 is arranged between the two groups of first baffles 6, and one end of the triangular pyramid 14 facing the first baffle 6 is fixedly connected There is a fixing column 15, which passes through the first baffle plate 6 and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first fixing plate 1. The triangular pyramid 14 is fixed in front of the first baffle plate 6 through the fixing column 15. The triangular pyramid 14 can separate the soil gathered between the two groups of second baffle plates 7. The first fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 2 at one end close to the second baffle plate 7. The middle part of the lower end of the second fixing plate 2 is rotatably connected to an axle. Wheels 4 are arranged at both ends of the axle. A hub motor 5 is arranged in the middle part of the wheel 4. The wheel 4 can be driven to rotate by the hub motor 5, thereby driving the device to move. The two groups of hub motors 5 on one side of the first fixing plate 1 rotate, and the two groups of hub motors 5 on the other side do not move. Then the device can turn in the direction where it is not moving, thereby controlling the steering of the device. The four groups of hub motors 5 can increase the power of the device.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, the device is placed in the greenhouse where ridges need to be formed. Through the antenna 3, the control circuit board 19 can receive the instructions issued by the worker through the external remote control. The control circuit board 19 can control the device to work according to the instructions. The wheel hub motor 5 can drive the wheel 4 to rotate, thereby driving the device to move. The two sets of wheel hub motors 5 on one side of the first fixed plate 1 rotate, and the two sets of wheel hub motors 5 on the other side do not move. Then the device can turn in the direction where it does not move, thereby controlling the steering of the device. The four sets of wheel hub motors 5 can increase the dynamic range of the device. The rotating motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the synchronous wheel 13 and the synchronous belt, and the rotating shaft 10 drives the crushing roller 11 to rotate. The rotating shaft 10 breaks up the soil. During the movement of the equipment, the two groups of second baffles 7 gather the scattered soil, and the triangular pyramid 14 can separate the soil gathered between the two groups of second baffles 7. The diversion of the triangular pyramid 14 can prevent the soil from accumulating in front of the first baffle 6. After the diversion of the first baffle 6, the soil is divided into both sides of the first baffle 6. The soil accumulates on both sides and is piled into ridges, thereby completing the ridge forming.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small ridging device, comprising a first fixed plate (1), characterized in that: The first baffle (6) is fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the lower surface of the first fixed plate (1), and the second baffle (7) is fixedly connected to both sides of the other end of the lower surface of the first fixed plate (1). The ends of the two groups of the first baffles (6) close to the second baffle (7) are fixedly connected together, and an opening is provided between the second baffle (7) and the first baffle (6) located on the same side of the first fixed plate (1). The upper surface of the first fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (8) at one end close to the second baffle (7), and both ends of the support frame (8) are fixedly connected to support plates (9), and the lower ends of the support plates (9) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. (10), and both ends of the rotating shaft (10) pass through the second baffle (7), the middle of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (11), one end of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel (13), the upper surface of the first fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (12), and the rotating motor (12) is located below one end of the support frame (8), the output end of the support frame (8) passes through a group of support plates (9), the output end of the support frame (8) is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel (13), and the two groups of synchronous wheels (13) are both rotatably connected inside the support plate (9), and the two groups of synchronous wheels (13) are connected by a synchronous belt.

2. A small ridging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first fixing plate (1) close to the second baffle plate (7) is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate (2); the middle part of the lower end of the second fixing plate (2) is rotatably connected to an axle; wheels (4) are arranged at both ends of the axle; and a hub motor (5) is arranged in the middle part of the wheel (4).

3. A small ridging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular pyramid (14) is arranged between the two groups of the first baffle plates (6); one end of the triangular pyramid (14) facing the first baffle plate (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (15); the fixing column (15) passes through the first baffle plate (6) and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first fixing plate (1).

4. A small ridging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first protective shell (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing plate (1), a storage battery (17) is arranged in the middle of the first protective shell (16), a second protective shell (18) is arranged on the upper surface of the first protective shell (16), and a control circuit board (19) is arranged in the middle of the second protective shell (18).

5. A small ridging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An antenna (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the first fixing plate (1).

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