Adjustable traction device for bone tumor postoperative rehabilitation

By designing an adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors including slide rails, adjustment rods, traction frames and arm traction mechanisms, the problems of inflexible adjustment and difficulty in adjusting the traction direction angle in the prior art are solved, and flexibility is achieved treatment plan and improved treatment effect.

CN222467234UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14TIANJIN TUMOR HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420990746.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing traction device adjustment mechanism for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors is not designed to be flexible enough, the adjustment process is cumbersome, and it cannot meet the treatment needs of different patients. There is also a lack of effective traction direction and angle adjustment mechanism, which affects the treatment effect.

Method used

An adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors is designed, including a bed plate, a support carriage, a support leg, an arm traction mechanism and a leg traction mechanism. The leg traction mechanism is composed of slide rails, adjustment rods, traction frames and traction ropes. The height and angle adjustment of the traction frame is achieved by using racks and gear systems. The arm traction mechanism realizes traction treatment of the arm by winding the shaft and traction ropes.

Benefits of technology

The device can flexibly adjust the traction force, direction and angle, adapt to patients and treatment needs of different body types, improve the treatment effect, and achieve stable maintenance of traction force through manual or electric control.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical machinery, in particular to an adjustable traction device for bone tumor postoperative rehabilitation, which comprises a bed board, a support carriage, support legs, an arm traction mechanism and a leg traction mechanism, the bed board is connected onto the support carriage, a mattress is mounted on the bed board, the support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support carriage, and the arm traction mechanism is connected with the leg traction mechanism. Two arm supporting plates are fixedly connected to the bed board, the arm traction mechanisms are installed on the arm supporting plates, and the leg traction mechanism is installed at one end of the bed board. The arm traction mechanism comprises a handle, a rotating arm, a winding shaft, a base, a traction rope A and a traction lantern ring A. The base is fixedly connected to the upper end of the arm supporting plate, and a shell is fixedly connected to the base. The rotating rod A in the leg traction mechanism can drive the adjusting rod to ascend and descend through the gear A, the height of the traction frame can be conveniently adjusted so as to adapt to patients of different body types and meet treatment requirements, and the treatment effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical machinery, in particular to an adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors. Background Art

[0002] At present, bone tumor surgery is one of the main methods for treating bone tumors. Its purpose is to remove tumor tissue through surgery to achieve the purpose of treatment. At present, the common traction methods in bone tumor postoperative rehabilitation include the following: Gravity traction: This is a simple and common traction method that uses gravity to traction the patient's bones or soft tissues. Patients can achieve this by hanging weights or using equipment such as gravity traction beds. Gravity traction is usually used for mild bone tumor postoperative rehabilitation, with limited effect, but low cost and easy operation. Continuous skin traction: This traction method applies continuous traction on the patient's skin surface and is often used to treat fractures, bone tumors, etc. It is usually achieved using instruments such as bandages, skin traction devices or external fixators, which can provide relatively continuous and uniform traction, but attention should be paid to skin protection to avoid skin damage. Intraosseous traction: This traction method directly applies traction to the bones by implanting internal fixation devices such as steel nails, screws, and steel plates in the bone. Intraosseous traction can provide strong traction and is suitable for traction that requires greater force after bone tumor surgery, but the surgical risk and complexity are high. External fixation traction: This traction method uses an external fixation device, such as an external fixator, to install on the outer surface of the patient's body to traction bones or soft tissues. External fixation traction can provide strong traction force and has good adjustability and stability. It is suitable for situations where the traction force and direction need to be precisely adjusted after bone tumor surgery. Mechanical traction: This traction method uses mechanical devices to traction the patient's limbs. Common ones include traction beds, adjustable mechanical traction devices, etc. Mechanical traction can provide more precise traction force and direction, and is suitable for situations where traction needs to be maintained for a long time after bone tumor surgery.

[0003] However, the existing traction devices currently have an inflexible adjustment mechanism design and a cumbersome adjustment process, which cannot meet the treatment needs of different patients. In addition, the traction devices in the prior art lack an effective traction direction and angle adjustment mechanism, which makes it impossible to accurately adjust the traction direction and angle during the treatment process, affecting the achievement of the treatment effect.

[0004] Therefore, an adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors is needed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide an adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors. The utility model has a slide rail fixedly connected to one end of a bed board, and two groups of leg traction mechanisms are installed on the slide rail. The leg traction mechanism includes a slide seat, an adjustment rod, a traction frame and a traction rope B. A rack is integrally connected to the adjustment rod, and a rotating rod A is rotatably connected inside the slide seat. The rotating rod A can be driven to rotate by a hand wheel A, and the rotating rod A can drive the adjusting rod to be raised and lowered by a gear A. The height of the traction frame can be conveniently adjusted to adapt to patients of different body shapes and treatment needs, thereby improving the treatment effect.

[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical solution to solve the above technical problems: an adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors, comprising a bed board, a support slide, support legs, an arm traction mechanism and a leg traction mechanism, wherein the bed board is connected to the support slide, a mattress is installed on the bed board, a plurality of support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support slide, two arm support plates are fixedly connected to the bed board, the arm traction mechanism is installed on the arm support plate, and the leg traction mechanism is installed on one side of the bed board;

[0007] The arm traction mechanism comprises a handle, a rotating arm, a winding shaft, a base, a traction rope A and a traction ring A. The base is fixedly connected to the upper end of the arm support plate, a shell is fixedly connected to the base, one end of the winding shaft is inserted into the shell and is rotatably connected to the base, the other end of the winding shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating arm, and the handle is fixedly connected to the rotating arm;

[0008] A rope outlet guide nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, one end of the traction rope A is wound around the winding shaft, and the other end of the traction rope A passes through the rope outlet guide nozzle and is connected to the traction ring A;

[0009] One end of the bed board is fixedly connected to a slide rail, and the two sets of leg traction mechanisms are fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide rail;

[0010] The leg traction mechanism includes a slide seat, an adjustment rod, a traction frame and a traction rope B. The slide seat is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide rail and is tightened and fixed to the slide rail by a hand-tightening bolt B. The adjustment rod is connected to the lower end of the traction frame, and a rack is integrally connected to the adjustment rod. A rotating rod A is rotatably connected inside the slide seat, and a hand wheel A is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod A. A gear A is fixedly connected to the rotating rod A, and the gear A and the rack are meshed and connected with each other.

[0011] The traction rope B is installed on the traction frame, and one end of the traction rope B is connected with a traction ring B.

[0012] Furthermore, the two arm support plates are both provided with an arm limiting mechanism, which includes an arm support, a ratchet belt and a limiting belt. The arm support is fixedly connected to the upper end of the arm support plate, and the ratchet belt and the limiting belt are integrally connected to the arm support. The ratchet belt and the limiting belt are locked and fixed to each other by a lock.

[0013] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the bed board are integrally connected with convex strips, and a sliding groove is opened on the inner side wall of the supporting slide, and the bed board is slidably connected with the sliding groove of the supporting slide through the convex strips.

[0014] Furthermore, the bed board and the supporting slide are fixed to each other by a plurality of hand-tightened bolts A.

[0015] Furthermore, a rotating assembly is installed between the traction frame and the adjusting rod, and the rotating assembly includes a gear housing, a gear B and a turntable. The gear housing is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod, the turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction frame, and the gear B is arranged inside the gear housing, and the gear B is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable.

[0016] Furthermore, a rotating rod B is rotatably connected inside the gear housing, a hand wheel B is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod B, a helical gear is integrally connected to the rotating rod B, and the helical gear and the gear B are meshed with each other.

[0017] Furthermore, a bracket is fixedly connected to the traction frame, a controller is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket, a plurality of control buttons are arranged on the controller, and a clamping roller is drivingly connected to the controller, and the clamping roller is used to clamp the traction rope B.

[0018] Furthermore, the traction rope A and the traction ring A are connected to each other via a connecting ring.

[0019] The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides an adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors, which has the following technical effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model has a slide rail fixedly connected to one end of the bed board, and two groups of leg traction mechanisms are installed on the slide rail. The leg traction mechanism includes a slide seat, an adjusting rod, a traction frame and a traction rope B. A rack is integrally connected to the adjusting rod, and a rotating rod A is rotatably connected inside the slide seat. The rotating rod A can be driven to rotate by a hand wheel A, and the rotating rod A can drive the adjusting rod to be raised and lowered by the gear A. The height of the traction frame can be conveniently adjusted to adapt to patients of different body shapes and treatment needs, thereby improving the treatment effect.

[0021] 2. The utility model is provided with an arm traction mechanism on the arm support plate, and traction therapy can also be performed on the arm at the same time. The arm traction mechanism includes a handle, a rotating arm, a winding shaft, a base, a traction rope A and a traction ring A. The winding shaft can be rotated by rotating the handle, thereby tightening or loosening the traction rope A to achieve rehabilitation traction for the patient's arm. The utility model can perform effective traction therapy on the patient's upper limbs through the arm traction mechanism. The traction strength can be adjusted by rotating the handle, and the adjustment is flexible, which can effectively promote postoperative bone healing and muscle recovery.

[0022] 3. The utility model is provided with an arm limiting mechanism on both arm support plates. The arm limiting mechanism can effectively limit the range of motion of the patient's arm through the structural design of the arm support, ratchet belt and limiting belt, ensuring that the arm maintains the correct position and posture during treatment. The ratchet belt and the limiting belt are locked and fixed to each other through a lock, which can ensure the stability and safety of the arm limiting mechanism. It will not be accidentally unlocked or loosened during treatment, reducing the risk of patient injury.

[0023] 4. The utility model has a rotating assembly installed between the traction frame and the adjusting rod. The rotating assembly includes a gear housing, a gear B and a turntable. The staff can easily rotate the turning rod B through the hand wheel B to realize the rotation adjustment of the traction frame relative to the adjusting rod, thereby adjusting the direction and angle of traction. The operation is simple and convenient, which is convenient for medical staff to perform treatment operations to meet the treatment needs of different patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the arm limiting mechanism in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the arm traction mechanism in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0030] in:

[0031] 1. Bed board; 101. Mattress; 102. Raised strip;

[0032] 2. Support legs; 3. Arm support plate; 4. Arm limit mechanism;

[0033] 401. arm rest; 402. ratchet belt; 403. limit belt;

[0034] 404, lock; 5, arm traction mechanism; 501, handle;

[0035] 502, rotating arm; 503, winding shaft; 504, base;

[0036] 505, traction rope A; 506, connecting ring; 507, traction ring A;

[0037] 508, rope outlet guide mouth; 509, housing; 6, support slide;

[0038] 7. Tighten bolt A; 8. Slide rail; 9. Slide seat;

[0039] 10. Traction frame; 11. Traction rope B; 1101. Traction ring B;

[0040] 12. Hand-tightened bolt B; 13. Hand wheel A; 14. Rotating rod A;

[0041] 1401, gear A; 15, locking rod; 16, adjusting rod;

[0042] 1601, rack; 17, gear housing; 18, hand wheel B;

[0043] 19. Rotating rod B; 1901. Helical gear; 20. Gear B;

[0044] 21. Turntable; 22. Bracket; 23. Controller;

[0045] 24. Control buttons; 25. Clamping roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0047] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0048] Embodiment 1:

[0049] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model. Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the arm limiting mechanism in the utility model. Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the arm traction mechanism in the utility model. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle, Figure 5 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at B is as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5An adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors shown in the figure includes a bed board 1, a supporting slide 6, a supporting leg 2, an arm traction mechanism 5 and a leg traction mechanism. The bed board 1 is connected to the supporting slide 6, and a mattress 101 is installed on the bed board 1. The bed board 1 is the basic supporting part of the entire device, which is used to support the patient's body and provide a comfortable rest environment. A mattress 101 is installed on the bed board 1, which increases the comfort and support of the patient. A plurality of supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting slide 6, providing additional stable support to ensure the stability and safety of the entire device; two arm support plates 3 are fixedly connected to the bed board 1 for supporting the patient's arms, which provide comfortable support for the patient's arms. The arm traction mechanism 5 is installed on the arm support plate 3 for traction therapy of the patient's arms; the leg traction mechanism is installed on one side of the bed board 1. The utility model is integrally connected with convex strips 102 on both sides of the bed board 1, and a slide groove (not shown in the figure) is opened on the inner side wall of the supporting slide 6. The bed board 1 is slidably connected with the slide groove of the supporting slide 6 through the convex strip 102, and the supporting slide 6 plays a supporting role on the bed board 1. When installing, the bed board 1 can be inserted into the slide rail 8 through the convex strip 102 for installation. After the bed board 1 is inserted, the bed board 1 and the supporting slide 6 are fixed to each other by a plurality of hand-tightened bolts A7.

[0050] The arm traction mechanism 5 in the utility model includes a handle 501, a rotating arm 502, a winding shaft 503, a base 504, a traction rope A505 and a traction ring A507. The base 504 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the arm support plate 3, and a shell 509 is fixedly connected to the base 504. One end of the winding shaft 503 is inserted into the shell 509 and is rotatably connected to the base 504. The other end of the winding shaft 503 is fixedly connected to the rotating arm 502. The handle 501 is fixedly connected to the rotating arm 502. The rotation of the winding shaft 503 can be adjusted by the handle 501 to adjust the tension of the traction rope A505, thereby realizing traction treatment of the patient's arm. The traction strength can be flexibly adjusted by the doctor according to the different conditions of the patients. A rope guide mouth 508 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 509, one end of the traction rope A505 is wound around the winding shaft 503, and the other end of the traction rope A505 passes through the rope guide mouth 508 and is connected to the traction ring A507. Specifically, the traction rope A505 and the traction ring A507 are connected to each other through a connecting ring 506, and the connecting ring 506 plays a role of blocking and limiting. When the traction rope A505 is reeled in, the connecting ring 506 is blocked by the rope guide mouth 508, which can prevent the traction ring A507 from being reeled into the winding shaft 503 when the traction rope A505 is reeled in.

[0051] In the utility model, a slide rail 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the bed board 1, and two groups of leg traction mechanisms are fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide rail 8; the leg traction mechanism in the utility model includes a slide seat 9, an adjustment rod 16, a traction frame 10 and a traction rope B11, the slide seat 9 is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide rail 8 and is tightened and fixed to the slide rail 8 by a hand-tightening bolt B12. In the utility model, the position of the leg traction mechanism on the slide rail 8 is adjustable. Specifically, the slide seat 9 can be slidably adjusted on the slide rail 8, and after the position is adjusted, the slide seat 9 can be fixed to the slide rail 8 by a hand-tightening bolt B12. The adjusting rod 16 in the utility model is connected to the lower end of the traction frame 10, and a rack 1601 is integrally connected to the adjusting rod 16. The sliding seat 9 is internally rotatably connected to a rotating rod A14, and a hand wheel A13 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod A14. A gear A1401 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod A14, and the gear A1401 and the rack 1601 are meshed and connected with each other; the traction rope B11 in the utility model is installed on the traction frame 10, and a traction ring B1101 is connected to one end of the traction rope B11. The traction of the traction rope B11 in the utility model can be manually controlled by an external control handle 501, and can also be pulled by an externally arranged electric traction device (which belongs to the prior art, so the specific traction device of the traction rope B11 is not specifically shown in the figure).

[0052] The utility model is provided with an arm limiting mechanism 4 on both arm support plates 3, and the arm limiting mechanism 4 includes an arm support 401, a ratchet belt 402 and a limiting belt 403. The arm support 401 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the arm support plate 3, and the ratchet belt 402 and the limiting belt 403 are integrally connected to the arm support 401, and the ratchet belt 402 and the limiting belt 403 are locked and fixed to each other by a lock buckle 404. The arm support 401 is fixedly connected to the arm support plate 3, and can provide a firm support, so that the patient feels comfortable when receiving treatment, and is not easy to shift or swing, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the treatment; wherein the design of the limiting belt 403 can be adjusted according to the patient's arm size and treatment needs, so as to meet the individual differences and treatment requirements of different patients, thereby improving the applicability and flexibility of the treatment.

[0053] In the utility model, a rotating assembly is installed between the traction frame 10 and the adjusting rod 16, and the rotating assembly includes a gear housing 17, a gear B20 and a turntable 21. The gear housing 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod 16, and the turntable 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction frame 10. The gear B20 is arranged inside the gear housing 17, and the gear B20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable 21. A rotating rod B19 is rotatably connected inside the gear housing 17, and a hand wheel B18 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod B19. A helical gear 1901 is integrally connected to the rotating rod B19, and the helical gear 1901 and the gear B20 are meshed with each other. When it is necessary to adjust the traction angle of the leg traction mechanism, the staff can easily rotate the rotating rod B19 through the hand wheel B18 to realize the rotation adjustment of the traction frame 10 relative to the adjusting rod 16, thereby adjusting the traction direction and angle.

[0054] In the utility model, a bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the traction frame 10, and a controller 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket 22. A plurality of control buttons 24 are arranged on the controller 23. The controller 23 in the utility model is a motor controller, which is equipped with a motor (not shown in the figure) to drive the rotation of the clamping roller 25. The user can adjust the speed or direction of the motor through the control button 24, thereby controlling the movement of the clamping roller. For example, increasing the operation of the control button 24 can increase the output power of the motor, so that the clamping roller 25 generates a greater clamping force, thereby increasing the traction force of the traction rope B11. The clamping roller 25 is driven and connected to the controller 23, and the clamping roller 25 can be driven to rotate by the controller 23. When the traction rope B11 needs to maintain a certain traction force after the traction rope B11 is adjusted, the traction rope B11 can be clamped by the clamping roller 25 to maintain the traction state of the traction rope B11.

[0055] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the patient lies flat on the mattress 101. The patient who needs arm traction therapy places both arms or one arm on the arm support plate 3. The arm limiting mechanism 4 can be adjusted according to the size of the patient's arm to fix the position of the arm to ensure stable support of the arm. Then the traction ring A507 is put on the patient's wrist. The staff controls the winding shaft 503 to rotate at the same time by controlling the handle 501, thereby adjusting the tension of the traction rope A505 to achieve traction therapy for the patient's arm. The patient who needs leg traction therapy lies on his back or prone on the mattress 101, and the staff puts the traction ring B1101 on the patient's ankle. The staff can rotate the rotating rod B19 through the hand wheel B18 to adjust the rotation angle of the traction frame 10 relative to the adjusting rod 16, thereby changing the direction and angle of traction to meet different treatment needs. The traction of the traction rope B11 can be manually controlled by the external control handle 501, or it can be pulled by an externally arranged electric traction device. When the traction rope B11 needs to maintain a certain traction force after adjusting it, the traction rope B11 can be clamped by the clamping roller 25 on the controller 23 to maintain the traction state of the traction rope B11 to ensure that the treatment effect continues. After the treatment is over, the traction ring A507 and the traction ring B1101 can be directly untied to complete the rehabilitation treatment process.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors, comprising a bed board (1), a supporting slide (6), supporting legs (2), an arm traction mechanism (5) and a leg traction mechanism, wherein the bed board (1) is connected to the supporting slide (6), a mattress (101) is installed on the bed board (1), a plurality of supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting slide (6), two arm support plates (3) are fixedly connected to the bed board (1), the arm traction mechanism (5) is installed on the arm support plate (3), and the leg traction mechanism is installed on one side of the bed board (1); It is characterized in that The arm traction mechanism (5) comprises a handle (501), a rotating arm (502), a winding shaft (503), a base (504), a traction rope A (505) and a traction ring A (507); the base (504) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the arm support plate (3); a shell (509) is fixedly connected to the base (504); one end of the winding shaft (503) is inserted into the shell (509) and is rotatably connected to the base (504); the other end of the winding shaft (503) is fixedly connected to the rotating arm (502); and the handle (501) is fixedly connected to the rotating arm (502); A rope outlet guide nozzle (508) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (509); one end of the traction rope A (505) is wound around the winding shaft (503); the other end of the traction rope A (505) passes through the rope outlet guide nozzle (508) and is connected to the traction ring A (507); One end of the bed board (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (8), and two sets of leg traction mechanisms are fixedly connected to the upper end of the slide rail (8); The leg traction mechanism comprises a slide seat (9), an adjustment rod (16), a traction frame (10) and a traction rope B (11); the slide seat (9) is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide rail (8) and is tightened and fixed to the slide rail (8) by a hand-tightening bolt B (12); the adjustment rod (16) is connected to the lower end of the traction frame (10); a rack (1601) is integrally connected to the adjustment rod (16); a rotating rod A (14) is rotatably connected inside the slide seat (9); a hand wheel A (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod A (14); a gear A (1401) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod A (14); the gear A (1401) and the rack (1601) are meshed and connected with each other; The traction rope B (11) is installed on the traction frame (10), and a traction ring B (1101) is connected to one end of the traction rope B (11).

2. The adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two arm support plates (3) are both provided with an arm limiting mechanism (4), the arm limiting mechanism (4) comprising an arm support (401), a ratchet belt (402) and a limiting belt (403), the arm support (401) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the arm support plate (3), the ratchet belt (402) and the limiting belt (403) are both integrally connected to the arm support (401), and the ratchet belt (402) and the limiting belt (403) are mutually locked and fixed by a lock buckle (404).

3. The adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the bed board (1) are integrally connected with convex strips (102), and a sliding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the supporting slide (6). The bed board (1) is slidably connected with the sliding groove of the supporting slide (6) via the convex strips (102).

4. The adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bed board (1) and the supporting slide (6) are fixed to each other via a plurality of hand-tightened bolts A (7).

5. The adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating assembly is installed between the traction frame (10) and the adjusting rod (16), and the rotating assembly comprises a gear housing (17), a gear B (20) and a rotating disk (21), wherein the gear housing (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod (16), the rotating disk (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction frame (10), the gear B (20) is arranged inside the gear housing (17), and the gear B (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (21).

6. The adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating rod B (19) is rotatably connected inside the gear housing (17), a hand wheel B (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod B (19), a helical gear (1901) is integrally connected to the rotating rod B (19), and the helical gear (1901) and the gear B (20) are meshed with each other.

7. The adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction frame (10) is fixedly connected to a bracket (22), the upper end of the bracket (22) is fixedly connected to a controller (23), a plurality of control buttons (24) are arranged on the controller (23), and a clamping roller (25) is drivingly connected to the controller (23), and the clamping roller (25) is used to clamp the traction rope B (11).

8. The adjustable traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of bone tumors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction rope A (505) and the traction ring A (507) are connected to each other via a connecting ring (506).