Steel billet waste heat recovery device
By setting up a radiator group on the shell top wall and side wall of the billet waste heat recovery device and installing a billet conveyor device, the problems of low waste heat recovery efficiency and heat radiation dissipation in the prior art are solved, and efficient waste heat recovery and Safety and comfort of the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421319024.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel billet waste heat recovery device exchanges heat with the steel billet through cold air, resulting in too fast heat loss and difficulty in full recovery, and the dispersion of heat radiation to the surrounding environment cannot ensure the safety and comfort of the working environment.
A billet waste heat recovery device is designed, by providing a radiator group on the top wall and both side walls of the shell, and passing the billet conveyor device into the hollow cavity, so that the waste heat can be effectively captured and recovered.
It realizes the full recovery of waste heat generated by the steel billet, reduces energy consumption and production costs, improves the energy utilization efficiency of the process, and prevents the dispersion of heat radiation to the surrounding environment, ensuring the safety and comfort of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222505008U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel billet waste heat recovery, in particular to a steel billet waste heat recovery device. Background Art
[0002] my country is a major producer of metals such as steel, copper, aluminum, gold and silver. Roller table is the main equipment for transporting rolled pieces in metal smelting workshops. Under normal circumstances, the temperature of the steel billets on the roller table can reach over 1000°C. The steel billets on the roller table are exposed to the air environment and lose a large amount of radiant heat into the air environment. In addition, the radiant heat of solids is difficult to recover.
[0003] In the related art, the waste heat recovery device uses cold air to contact the steel billet, uses the cold air to exchange heat with the steel billet, and guides the heat lost in the air to the hot air output channel through the heat absorption component or the heat preservation cover to recover the waste heat. However, using cold air to exchange heat with the steel billet will cause the heat in the air to be lost too quickly and easily diffuse to the surroundings, making it difficult to fully recover the heat, and the recovery efficiency is limited. In addition, it will still cause heat radiation to the surrounding environment to a certain extent, and the safety and comfort of the working environment cannot be guaranteed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel billet waste heat recovery device to solve at least one aspect of the problems and defects raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A steel billet waste heat recovery device, comprising:
[0007] A shell body, wherein the shell body is provided with a top wall and side walls on both sides;
[0008] A radiator group is arranged on the inner side of the top wall and the inner sides of the side walls;
[0009] A hollow cavity is formed between the top wall and the side walls at both sides, and a steel billet conveying device is inserted into the hollow cavity.
[0010] The billet waste heat recovery device according to this solution has at least the following technical effects:
[0011] The steel billet waste heat recovery device arranges a radiator group on the top wall and both side walls of the shell, and inserts the steel billet conveying device into the hollow cavity of the waste heat recovery device, so that the waste heat generated by the steel billet can be effectively captured, and the waste heat can be fully recovered and used as the thermal energy required for other processes, thereby reducing energy consumption, saving production costs and achieving energy conservation and emission reduction; at the same time, it can prevent the heat radiation of the steel billet from being dissipated to the surrounding environment, reduce the working environment temperature in the factory building, and ensure the safety and comfort of the working environment.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the radiator group is divided into a zone A radiator group and a zone B radiator group. The zone A radiator group and the zone B radiator group are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner, both are arranged in an inverted "L" shape, and extend from the top wall to the side walls on both sides.
[0013] Since the radiator group is divided into a zone A radiator group and a zone B radiator group, and both are arranged in an inverted "L" shape, the zone A radiator group and the zone B radiator group are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner and extend from the top wall to the side walls on both sides, so that the radiator group effectively covers the billet conveying device, which is more conducive to capturing the waste heat generated by the billet, improving the heat exchange rate between the radiator group and the waste heat of the billet, thereby improving the waste heat recovery efficiency of the waste heat recovery device.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the radiator group includes a plurality of radiators arranged in longitudinal and transverse directions, and a heat medium inlet and a heat medium outlet are diagonally provided on one end surface of the radiator.
[0015] Since the radiator group includes a plurality of radiators arranged in the longitudinal and transverse directions, a heat medium inlet and a heat medium outlet are diagonally arranged on one end face of the radiator, so that the contact area between the heat medium and the radiator can be increased, and the heat transfer efficiency can be improved, so as to more effectively recover the waste heat released in the process of steel billet production. At the same time, the radiators arranged in the longitudinal and transverse directions can realize uniform distribution of heat between the radiators, avoid excessive temperature difference between the radiators, and improve the uniformity and stability of the heat dissipation effect.
[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: the radiator group also includes a plurality of heat medium main pipes and a plurality of heat medium branch pipes.
[0017] Since the radiator group also includes a plurality of heat medium main pipes and a plurality of heat medium branch pipes, the radiator group is connected as a whole through the plurality of heat medium main pipes and the plurality of heat medium branch pipes, and a circulating heat medium pipeline is formed, ensuring that the waste heat can be absorbed and released quickly and effectively, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0018] As a further solution of the utility model: the heat medium inlets and heat medium outlets of the several radiators at both ends of the radiator group in zone A are respectively connected through the heat medium main pipe, and the several radiators in the middle of the radiator group in zone A are respectively connected to the heat medium inlet of a single radiator and the heat medium outlet of an adjacent single radiator through a plurality of heat medium branch pipes.
[0019] Since the heat medium inlets and heat medium outlets of the radiators at both ends of the radiator group in zone A are respectively connected through the heat medium main pipe, the radiators in the middle of the radiator group in zone A are respectively connected with the heat medium inlet of a single radiator and the heat medium outlet of an adjacent single radiator through a plurality of heat medium branch pipes, the radiator group in zone A is connected as a whole in series and parallel, and a circulating heat medium pipeline is formed, ensuring that the waste heat can be quickly and effectively absorbed and released by the radiator group in zone A, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0020] As a further solution of the utility model: the heat medium inlets and heat medium outlets of the several radiators at both ends of the radiator group in zone B are respectively connected through the heat medium main pipe, and the several radiators in the middle of the radiator group in zone B are respectively connected to the heat medium inlet of a single radiator and the heat medium outlet of an adjacent single radiator through a plurality of heat medium branch pipes.
[0021] Since the heat medium inlets and heat medium outlets of the several radiators at both ends of the radiator group in zone B are respectively connected through the heat medium main pipe, the several radiators in the middle of the radiator group in zone B are respectively connected to the heat medium inlet of a single radiator and the heat medium outlet of an adjacent single radiator through a number of heat medium branch pipes, the radiator group in zone B is connected into a whole in series and parallel, and a circulating heat medium pipeline is formed, ensuring that the waste heat can be quickly and effectively absorbed and released by the radiator group in zone B, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0022] As a further solution of the utility model: the heat medium main pipes of the radiator group in zone A and the radiator group in zone B are respectively connected with heat transfer oil pipes.
[0023] Since the heat medium main pipes of the radiator group in area A and the radiator group in area B are respectively connected with heat transfer oil pipes, the heat transfer oil in the heat transfer oil pipes can better conduct the absorbed waste heat, and the heat transfer oil can be used as a storage medium for the heat energy required for other processes, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency.
[0024] As a further solution of the utility model: a motor is arranged at the bottom of one side of the steel billet conveying device, and the motor is connected to a roller via an output shaft.
[0025] Since a motor is arranged at the bottom of one side of the billet conveying device, and the motor is connected to a roller through an output shaft, the billet moves on the roller at a faster speed. Especially when a large number of billets need to be conveyed continuously, automatic conveying can be realized, manual operation can be reduced, and conveying efficiency can be improved.
[0026] As a further solution of the utility model: a heat-resistant layer is further provided between the top wall and the side wall and the radiator assembly.
[0027] Since a heat-resistant layer is provided between the top wall and the side wall and the radiator group, the heat transfer between the radiator group and the surrounding environment can be effectively isolated, the loss of heat energy is reduced, the heat transfer efficiency of the radiator group is improved, the temperature stability in the waste heat recovery device is ensured, and the stability and efficiency of waste heat recovery are further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a steel billet waste heat recovery device;
[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top view structure;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single radiator of a steel billet waste heat recovery device;
[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Middle A-surface cross-sectional structural diagram;
[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle B surface.
[0034] Reference numerals:
[0035] 10. Shell; 101. Top wall; 102. Side wall; 103. Radiator group; 1031. Radiator; 1032. Heat medium inlet; 1033. Heat medium outlet; 104. Heat medium main pipe; 105. Heat medium branch pipe; 106. Heat transfer oil pipe; 107. Heat-resistant layer; 108. Hollow cavity; 109. Billet conveying device; 1091. Motor; 1092. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model, that is, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0041] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0042] like Figure 1-5 The embodiment of the utility model shown is a steel billet waste heat recovery device, comprising: a shell 10, the shell 10 is provided with a top wall 101 and two side walls 102; a radiator group 103 is provided on the inner side of the top wall 101 and the inner sides of the two side walls 102; a hollow cavity 108 is formed between the top wall 101 and the two side walls 102, and a steel billet conveying device 109 is penetrated in the hollow cavity 108.
[0043] Specifically, the billet waste heat recovery device arranges a radiator group 103 on the top wall 101 and the side walls 102 of the shell 10, and the billet conveying device 109 is inserted into the hollow cavity 108 of the waste heat recovery device, so that the waste heat generated by the billet can be effectively captured and fully recovered for use as thermal energy required for other processes, thereby reducing energy consumption, saving production costs and achieving energy conservation and emission reduction; at the same time, it can prevent the heat radiation of the billet from radiating to the surrounding environment, reduce the working environment temperature in the factory, and ensure the safety and comfort of the working environment.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the radiator group 103 is divided into an A-zone radiator group and a B-zone radiator group, and both are arranged in an inverted "L" shape. The A-zone radiator group and the B-zone radiator group are arranged in mirror symmetry and extend from the top wall 101 to the side walls 102 on both sides.
[0045] Specifically, since the radiator group 103 is divided into a zone A radiator group and a zone B radiator group, and both are arranged in an inverted "L" shape, the zone A radiator group and the zone B radiator group are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner and extend from the top wall 101 to the side walls 102 on both sides, the radiator group 103 effectively covers the billet conveying device 109, which is more conducive to capturing the waste heat generated by the billets, thereby improving the heat exchange rate between the radiator group 103 and the waste heat of the billets, thereby improving the waste heat recovery efficiency of the waste heat recovery device.
[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, the radiator group 103 includes a plurality of radiators 1031 arranged in a longitudinal and transverse direction, and a heat medium inlet 1032 and a heat medium outlet 1033 are diagonally provided on one end surface of the radiator 1031 .
[0047] Specifically, since the radiator group 103 includes a plurality of radiators 1031 arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions, a heat medium inlet 1032 and a heat medium outlet 1033 are diagonally arranged on one side end surface of the radiator 1031, so that the contact area between the heat medium and the radiator 1031 can be increased, and the heat transfer efficiency can be improved, so as to more effectively recover the waste heat released during the steel billet production process. At the same time, the radiators 1031 arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions can realize uniform distribution of heat among the radiators 1031, avoid excessive temperature difference among the radiators 1031, and improve the uniformity and stability of the heat dissipation effect.
[0048] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the radiator group 103 further includes a plurality of heat medium main pipes 104 and a plurality of heat medium branch pipes 105 .
[0049] Specifically, since the radiator group 103 also includes a plurality of heat medium main pipes 104 and a plurality of heat medium branch pipes 105, the radiator group 103 is connected to form a whole through the plurality of heat medium main pipes 104 and the plurality of heat medium branch pipes 105, and a circulating heat medium pipeline is formed, ensuring that the waste heat can be absorbed and released quickly and effectively, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0050] Furthermore, the heat medium inlets 1032 and the heat medium outlets 1033 of the several radiators 1031 at both ends of the radiator group in zone A are respectively connected through the heat medium main pipe 104, and the several radiators 1031 in the middle of the radiator group in zone A are respectively connected to the heat medium inlet 1032 of a single radiator and the heat medium outlet 1033 of an adjacent single radiator through a plurality of heat medium branch pipes 105.
[0051] Specifically, since the heat medium inlets 1032 and the heat medium outlets 1033 of the several radiators 1031 at both ends of the radiator group in zone A are respectively connected through the heat medium main pipe 104, the several radiators 1031 in the middle of the radiator group in zone A are respectively connected to the heat medium inlet 1032 of a single radiator and the heat medium outlet 1033 of an adjacent single radiator through a plurality of heat medium branch pipes 105, the radiator group in zone A is connected as a whole in series and parallel, and a circulating heat medium pipeline is formed, ensuring that the waste heat can be quickly and effectively absorbed and released by the radiator group in zone A, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0052] Furthermore, the heat medium inlets 1032 and the heat medium outlets 1033 of the several radiators 1031 at both ends of the radiator group in zone B are respectively connected through the heat medium main pipe 104, and the several radiators 1031 in the middle of the radiator group in zone B are respectively connected to the heat medium inlet 1032 of a single radiator and the heat medium outlet 1033 of an adjacent single radiator through a plurality of heat medium branch pipes 105.
[0053] Specifically, since the heat medium inlets 1032 and the heat medium outlets 1033 of the several radiators 1031 at both ends of the radiator group in zone B are respectively connected through the heat medium main pipe 104, the several radiators in the middle of the radiator group in zone B are respectively connected to the heat medium inlet 1032 of a single radiator and the heat medium outlet 1033 of an adjacent single radiator through a plurality of heat medium branch pipes 105, the radiator group in zone B is connected into a whole in series and parallel, and a circulating heat medium pipeline is formed, ensuring that the waste heat can be quickly and effectively absorbed and released by the radiator group in zone B, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0054] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the heat medium main pipes 104 of the radiator group in zone A and the radiator group in zone B are respectively connected with heat transfer oil pipes 106 .
[0055] Specifically, since the heat medium main pipes 104 of the radiator group in area A and the radiator group in area B are respectively connected to the heat transfer oil pipe 106, the heat transfer oil in the heat transfer oil pipe 106 can better conduct the absorbed waste heat, and the heat transfer oil can be used as a storage medium for the heat energy required for other processes, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency.
[0056] like Figure 1 As shown, a motor 1091 is disposed at the bottom of one side of the billet conveying device 109, and the motor 1091 is connected to a roller 1092 via an output shaft.
[0057] Specifically, since a motor 1091 is provided at the bottom of one side of the billet conveying device 109, and the motor 1091 is connected to a roller 1092 through an output shaft, the billet moves on the roller 1092 at a faster speed. Especially when a large number of billets need to be conveyed continuously, automatic conveying can be achieved, manual operation can be reduced, and conveying efficiency can be improved.
[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, a heat-resistant layer 107 is further provided between the top wall 101 and the side wall 102 and the heat sink assembly 103 .
[0059] Specifically, since a heat-resistant layer 107 is provided between the top wall 101 and the side wall 102 and the radiator group 103, the heat transfer between the radiator group 103 and the surrounding environment can be effectively isolated, the loss of heat energy is reduced, the heat transfer efficiency of the radiator group 103 is improved, the temperature stability in the waste heat recovery device is ensured, and the stability and efficiency of waste heat recovery are further improved.
[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0061] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel billet waste heat recovery device, characterized in that: include: A housing (10), wherein the housing (10) is provided with a top wall (101) and side walls (102); A radiator group (103) is arranged on the inner side of the top wall (101) and the inner sides of the side walls (102); A hollow cavity (108) is formed between the top wall (101) and the side walls (102) on both sides, and a steel billet conveying device (109) is provided in the hollow cavity (108).
2. The steel billet waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radiator group (103) is divided into an A-zone radiator group and a B-zone radiator group, and both are arranged in an inverted "L" shape. The A-zone radiator group and the B-zone radiator group are arranged in mirror symmetry and extend from the top wall (101) to the side walls (102) on both sides.
3. The steel billet waste heat recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The radiator group (103) comprises a plurality of radiators (1031) arranged in a longitudinal and transverse direction, and a heat medium inlet (1032) and a heat medium outlet (1033) are diagonally arranged on one end surface of each radiator (1031).
4. The steel billet waste heat recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The radiator group (103) further comprises a plurality of heat medium main pipes (104) and a plurality of heat medium branch pipes (105).
5. The steel billet waste heat recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat medium inlets (1032) and the heat medium outlets (1033) of the plurality of radiators (1031) at both ends of the radiator group in zone A are respectively connected through the heat medium main pipe (104), and the plurality of radiators (1031) in the middle of the radiator group in zone A are respectively connected to the heat medium inlet (1032) of a single radiator and the heat medium outlet (1033) of an adjacent single radiator through a plurality of heat medium branch pipes (105).
6. The steel billet waste heat recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat medium inlets (1032) and heat medium outlets (1033) of the plurality of radiators (1031) at both ends of the radiator group in zone B are respectively connected through the heat medium main pipe (104), and the plurality of radiators (1031) in the middle of the radiator group in zone B are respectively connected to the heat medium inlet (1032) of a single radiator and the heat medium outlet (1033) of an adjacent single radiator through a plurality of heat medium branch pipes (105).
7. The steel billet waste heat recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat medium main pipes (104) of the radiator group in zone A and the radiator group in zone B are respectively connected to heat transfer oil pipes (106).
8. The steel billet waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (1091) is disposed at the bottom of one side of the steel billet conveying device (109), and the motor (1091) is connected to a roller table (1092) via an output shaft.
9. The steel billet waste heat recovery device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A heat-resistant layer (107) is also provided between the top wall (101) and the side wall (102) and the radiator assembly (103).