Carbon black powder collecting device
By designing a carbon black powder collection device containing centrifugal fan, filter cotton and screening plate, the problem of traditional collection methods relying on manpower, low purity and inability to screen is solved, and automated collection and on-demand selection of powders of different sizes is realized, and the purity and production efficiency of powders are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421296187.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The traditional method of collecting carbon black powders depends on manpower, and the purity is not high, so it is impossible to screen carbon black powders of different sizes, and it is not convenient to choose on demand.
A carbon black powder collection device is designed, including a collection barrel, a centrifugal fan, a filter cotton, a collection tube, a collection port, a screening plate and an electric push rod. The automatic collection and screening of carbon black powder is achieved through a centrifugal fan and a filter cotton.
The automatic collection of carbon black powder is realized, the purity of the powder is improved, and the screening function allows carbon black powders of different sizes to be selected as needed, reducing labor costs.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of collecting devices, in particular to a carbon black powder collecting device. Background Art
[0002] Carbon black, also known as lampblack, is a kind of amorphous carbon, light, loose and extremely fine black powder with a very large surface area. It is the product of incomplete combustion or thermal decomposition of carbon-containing substances such as coal, natural gas, heavy oil, fuel oil, etc. under insufficient air conditions. The carbon black powder collection device is an important equipment used to separate carbon black from carbon black flue gas.
[0003] Traditional carbon black powder collection methods still have defects. For example, they need to rely on manpower to collect carbon black powder, the purity of carbon black powder is not high, carbon black powder of different sizes cannot be screened, and it is inconvenient to select according to needs. These problems need to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a carbon black powder collecting device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a carbon black powder collecting device, comprising a collecting barrel, a centrifugal fan is fixedly connected to the collecting barrel, a filter cotton is passed through and fixedly connected to the collecting barrel, the centrifugal fan is located above the filter cotton, a collecting tube is passed through and fixedly connected to the collecting barrel, an end of the collecting tube away from the collecting barrel is passed through and fixedly connected to a collecting port, a baffle is fixedly connected in the collecting port, an air inlet hole is provided on the baffle, a collecting funnel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting barrel, an end of the collecting funnel away from the collecting barrel is fixedly connected to a first discharging pipe, a first unloading plate is hingedly connected to the bottom of the first discharging pipe, a first fixed block is fixedly connected to the first discharging pipe, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed block, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is located below the first unloading plate.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] A screening plate is fixedly connected in the collecting funnel, the screening plate is tilted, and screening holes are arranged on the screening plate. A second discharge pipe is fixedly connected through one side of the collecting barrel, the second discharge pipe is tilted, a second fixed block is fixedly connected to the second discharge pipe, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the second fixed block, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod, and a second unloading plate is fixedly connected to an end of the fixed plate away from the second electric push rod.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] An observation window is fixedly connected through one side of the collection barrel, the material of the observation window is glass, and the diameter of the air inlet hole is larger than the diameter of the sieve hole.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The bottom of the collecting funnel is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, one end of the supporting leg away from the collecting funnel is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and one side of the bottom plate away from the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a universal wheel.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, an end of the support rod away from the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a placement frame, the collecting port is clamped on the placement frame, a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate away from the support rod, and the push handle is tilted.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The support legs are provided in four groups, and the four groups of support legs are evenly distributed at the bottom of the collecting funnel.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The universal wheels are provided with four groups, and the four groups of universal wheels are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base plate.
[0018] With the above structure, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0019] 1. In the utility model, the gas containing carbon black powder is allowed to enter the collecting port through the baffle by a centrifugal fan, and larger particle impurities are retained on the outside of the baffle. The gas containing carbon black powder enters the collecting barrel through the collecting port, and the gas enters the centrifugal fan through the filter cotton. The carbon black powder is blocked by the filter cotton and remains in the collecting barrel, thereby completing the collection of the carbon black powder, reducing labor costs, and improving the purity of the carbon black powder.
[0020] 2. In the utility model, the carbon black powder is screened through the sieve holes on the screening plate, the larger carbon black powder remains on the screening plate and enters the second discharge pipe, the second discharge plate is driven to move by the second electric push rod, the smaller carbon black powder passes through the sieve holes and enters the first discharge pipe, the first discharge plate is driven to rotate by the first electric push rod, and the carbon black powders of different sizes are classified and discharged, which is convenient for selection as needed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a carbon black powder collecting device proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2This is a top perspective view of a carbon black powder collecting device proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 A sectional perspective view of a carbon black powder collecting device proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 1. Collecting barrel; 2. Centrifugal fan; 3. Collecting pipe; 4. Collecting port; 5. Baffle; 6. Air inlet; 7. Collecting funnel; 8. First discharge pipe; 9. First unloading plate; 10. First fixed block; 11. First electric push rod; 12. Limit block; 13. Screening plate; 14. Screen hole; 15. Second discharge pipe; 16. Second fixed block; 17. Second electric push rod; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Second unloading plate; 20. Observation window; 21. Support leg; 22. Bottom plate; 23. Support rod; 24. Placement frame; 25. Push handle; 26. Universal wheel; 27. Filter cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5, the utility model provides an embodiment: a carbon black powder collecting device, including a collecting barrel 1, a centrifugal fan 2 is fixedly connected to the collecting barrel 1, a filter cotton 27 is fixedly connected to the collecting barrel 1, the centrifugal fan 2 is located above the filter cotton 27, a collecting tube 3 is fixedly connected to the collecting barrel 1, a collecting port 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the collecting tube 3 away from the collecting barrel 1, a baffle 5 is fixedly connected in the collecting port 4, an air inlet hole 6 is provided on the baffle 5, a collecting funnel 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting barrel 1, a first discharge pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the collecting funnel 7 away from the collecting barrel 1, a first discharge plate 9 is hinged at the bottom of the first discharge pipe 8, and a first discharge plate 9 is hinged at the bottom of the first discharge pipe 8. A first fixed block 10 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 8, and a first electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed block 10. The output end of the first electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to a limit block 12, and the limit block 12 is located below the first unloading plate 9. The gas containing carbon black powder is allowed to enter the collecting port 4 through the baffle 5 through the centrifugal fan 2, and larger particle impurities remain on the outside of the baffle 5. The gas containing carbon black powder enters the collecting barrel 1 through the collecting port 4, and the gas enters the centrifugal fan 2 through the filter cotton 27. The carbon black powder is blocked by the filter cotton 27 and remains in the collecting barrel 1, thereby completing the collection of carbon black powder, reducing labor costs, and improving the purity of carbon black powder.
[0030] A screening plate 13 is fixedly connected in the collecting funnel 7, the screening plate 13 is tilted, and a screening hole 14 is provided on the screening plate 13. A second discharge pipe 15 is fixedly connected through one side of the collecting barrel 1, and the second discharge pipe 15 is tilted. A second fixed block 16 is fixedly connected to the second discharge pipe 15, and a second electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the second fixed block 16. A fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 17, and a second unloading plate 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed plate 18 away from the second electric push rod 17. An observation window 20 is fixedly connected through one side of the collecting barrel 1, and the material of the observation window 20 is glass. The diameter of the air inlet 6 is larger than the diameter of the sieve hole 14. A supporting leg 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting funnel 7, and a bottom plate 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the supporting leg 21 away from the collecting funnel 7, and a bottom plate 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate 22 away from the supporting leg 21. The bottom plate 22 is fixedly connected with a support rod 23, and one end of the support rod 23 away from the bottom plate 22 is fixedly connected with a placement frame 24, and the collecting port 4 is clamped on the placement frame 24, and the side of the bottom plate 22 away from the support rod 23 is fixedly connected with a push handle 25, and the push handle 25 is tilted. There are four groups of support legs 21, and the four groups of support legs 21 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the collecting funnel 7. There are four groups of universal wheels 26, and the four groups of universal wheels 26 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the bottom plate 22. The carbon black powder is screened through the sieve holes 14 on the screening plate 13, and the larger carbon black powder remains on the screening plate 13 and enters the second discharge pipe 15. The second discharge plate 19 is driven to move by the second electric push rod 17, and the smaller carbon black powder passes through the sieve holes 14 into the first discharge pipe 8. The first discharge plate 9 is driven to rotate by the first electric push rod 11, and carbon black powders of different sizes are classified and discharged, which is convenient for selection as needed.
[0031] Working principle: Push the push handle 25 to push the carbon black powder collecting device to the place where it needs to be collected, start the centrifugal fan 2 to make the gas containing carbon black powder pass through the baffle 5 into the collecting port 4. The model of the centrifugal fan 2 is G6-30. Larger particles of impurities remain on the outside of the baffle 5. The gas containing carbon black powder passes through the collecting port 4 and enters the collecting tube 3. It enters the collecting barrel 1 through the collecting tube 3. The gas enters the centrifugal fan 2 through the filter cotton 27. The carbon black powder is blocked by the filter cotton 27 and remains in the collecting barrel 1. The collection of carbon black powder is completed. The carbon black powder is screened through the sieve holes 14 on the sieve plate 13, and the larger carbon black powder remains on the sieve. The carbon black powder passes through the sieve hole 14 and enters the first discharge pipe 8. The first electric push rod 11 is started to move the limit block 12. The first electric push rod 11 is started to move the limit block 12. The limit block 12 is moved to drive the first discharge plate 9 to rotate, and the carbon black powder of different sizes is classified and discharged.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A carbon black powder collecting device, comprising a collecting barrel (1), characterized in that: The collecting barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a centrifugal fan (2), the collecting barrel (1) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a filter cotton (27), the centrifugal fan (2) is located above the filter cotton (27), the collecting barrel (1) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a collecting pipe (3), the end of the collecting pipe (3) away from the collecting barrel (1) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a collecting port (4), the collecting port (4) is fixedly connected with a baffle (5), the baffle (5) is provided with an air inlet hole (6), the bottom of the collecting barrel (1) is fixedly connected with A collecting funnel (7), wherein one end of the collecting funnel (7) away from the collecting barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a first discharge pipe (8), a first discharge plate (9) is hingedly connected to the bottom of the first discharge pipe (8), a first fixed block (10) is fixedly connected to the first discharge pipe (8), a first electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed block (10), an output end of the first electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to a limit block (12), and the limit block (12) is located below the first discharge plate (9).
2. A carbon black powder collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sieve plate (13) is fixedly connected inside the collecting funnel (7), the sieve plate (13) is tilted, and a sieve hole (14) is provided on the sieve plate (13); a second discharge pipe (15) is fixedly connected through one side of the collecting barrel (1), the second discharge pipe (15) is tilted, a second fixed block (16) is fixedly connected to the second discharge pipe (15), a second electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to the second fixed block (16), an output end of the second electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (18), and an end of the fixed plate (18) away from the second electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to a second unloading plate (19).
3. A carbon black powder collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (20) is fixedly connected through one side of the collection barrel (1), the material of the observation window (20) is glass, and the diameter of the air inlet hole (6) is greater than the diameter of the sieve hole (14).
4. A carbon black powder collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collecting funnel (7) is fixedly connected to a support leg (21), one end of the support leg (21) away from the collecting funnel (7) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (22), and one side of the bottom plate (22) away from the support leg (21) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (26).
5. A carbon black powder collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support rod (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (22); one end of the support rod (23) away from the bottom plate (22) is fixedly connected to a placement frame (24); the collection port (4) is clamped on the placement frame (24); a side of the bottom plate (22) away from the support rod (23) is fixedly connected to a push handle (25); and the push handle (25) is arranged obliquely.
6. A carbon black powder collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support legs (21) are provided in four groups, and the four groups of support legs (21) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the collecting funnel (7).
7. A carbon black powder collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The universal wheels (26) are provided with four groups, and the four groups of universal wheels (26) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the base plate (22).