Flue combination brick for carbon furnace

By adopting a fixed sleeve and mounting cover structure in the flue combination bricks for carbon furnaces, combined with components such as threaded blind holes and balls, the complex problems of hollow brick connection and movement are solved, efficient installation and flue gas sealing detection are achieved, and practicality is improved.

CN222617571UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14刘志远
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421127660.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing carbon furnace flue combination bricks are complex and inefficient when connecting and moving hollow bricks, resulting in increased installation steps and reduced practicality in use.

Method used

A flue combination brick for carbon furnaces is designed, using a fixed sleeve and mounting cover structure, and the hollow bricks are easily connected and moved through components such as threaded blind holes, connecting screws and balls.

Benefits of technology

This design significantly simplifies the docking process of hollow bricks, improves installation efficiency, and ensures the flue gas sealing and leakage detection reliability through the combination of balls and tape, and improves the practicality of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The flue combination brick for the carbon furnace comprises a first hollow brick and a second hollow brick, one end of the first hollow brick and one end of the second hollow brick are respectively provided with an annular protrusion, and the other end of the first hollow brick and the other end of the second hollow brick are respectively provided with an annular groove. The side walls of the two ends of the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick are fixedly sleeved with mounting covers, the side walls of the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick are sleeved with fixing sleeves, four sets of threaded blind holes are formed in one ends of the two sets of fixing sleeves, and connecting screw rods are arranged in the eight sets of threaded blind holes; connecting blocks are installed at one ends of the eight sets of connecting screws, and conical blocks are installed at one ends of the eight sets of connecting blocks. The flue combination brick for the carbon furnace has the advantages that the fixing sleeve is adopted, butt joint work of two hollow bricks can be conveniently completed through the arranged fixing sleeve, meanwhile, the hollow bricks can be conveniently moved, and the use practicability of the flue combination brick for the carbon furnace is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon processing, in particular to a flue combination brick for a carbon furnace. Background Art

[0002] Carbon is formed by removing combustible volatiles from coal through calcining at 1200-1300℃ without open flame. The calcination or refining of carbon is completed by a special carbon furnace. When the carbon furnace is actually used, a large amount of calcination flue gas will be generated. The flue is now mostly converted into a flue gas recovery channel to complete the exhaust of the calcination flue gas. In actual use, it has the advantages of stable structure, safe use and good effect.

[0003] The prior art discloses a carbon furnace flue gas waste heat recovery brick structure with publication number: CN218155488U, which includes a carbon furnace, a hollow brick, a sealing ring, a fixed plate, a limit plate, a connecting rod, a clamping groove, a clamping rod, an abutting spring, a first rack, a second rack, a limit ring, a gear, a handle, a sealing cover, an elastic sealing film, a cable tie and an alarm. The sealing rings on the two hollow bricks are brought into contact with each other, and at the same time, the connecting rod is passed through the limit plate, the first rack is inserted into the fixed plate, the second rack is inserted into the limit plate, and the gear is driven to rotate by turning the handle, so that the first rack is rotated. The first rack and the second rack are close to each other, thereby driving the limit plate to move toward the fixed plate, so that the connecting rod slides in the limit plate, so that the clamping rod clamps the clamping groove, thereby limiting the limit plate, so that the two hollow bricks are close to each other to achieve sealing, and the first rack and the second rack are taken out to adjust the limit plates on different hollow bricks; when the hollow brick is working, air leakage occurs, and gas enters the elastic sealing membrane, causing the elastic sealing membrane to expand. When the elastic sealing membrane abuts against the alarm, the alarm is triggered, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to quickly check and repair.

[0004] In the above-mentioned utility model, when connecting two hollow bricks, it is necessary to pre-insert the limiting plate through the connecting rod, but there is no alignment structure. It is difficult for the operator to complete the docking work of the connecting structure in one go. Performing the docking work multiple times will increase the operation steps and affect the installation efficiency. At the same time, the hollow bricks have a certain weight, and it is difficult for the operator to move and use them, which reduces the practicality of this utility model.

[0005] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems in related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] (1) Technical problems solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a flue combination brick for a carbon furnace, which has the advantages of being able to easily complete the docking work of two hollow bricks and at the same time being able to easily move the hollow bricks, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] (2) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above advantages of being able to easily complete the docking work of two hollow bricks and at the same time being able to facilitate the movement of hollow bricks, the specific technical solutions adopted by the present utility model are as follows:

[0010] A carbon furnace flue combination brick comprises a first hollow brick and a second hollow brick, wherein one end of each of the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick is provided with an annular protrusion, and the other end of each of the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick is provided with an annular groove, and both end side walls of the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick are fixedly sleeved with mounting covers, and the side walls of the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick are sleeved with fixing sleeves, and one end of each of the two groups of fixing sleeves is provided with four groups of threaded blind holes, and the interiors of the eight groups of threaded blind holes are provided with connecting screws, and the eight groups of One end of the connecting screw is equipped with a connecting block, and one end of the eight groups of connecting blocks is equipped with a tapered block, and one end of the eight groups of tapered blocks is provided with a ball socket, and the interior of the eight groups of ball sockets is provided with a ball, and the side walls of the eight groups of connecting blocks are provided with threaded connecting holes, and the other ends of the two groups of fixing sleeves are provided with four groups of tapered grooves, and one end of the eight groups of tapered grooves is provided with a positioning blind hole, and the inner walls of the eight groups of positioning blind holes are provided with threaded through holes, and the interiors of the eight groups of threaded through holes are penetrated by mounting bolts.

[0011] Furthermore, the eight groups of threaded blind holes and the eight groups of connecting screw threads cooperate with each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the diameter lengths of the eight groups of ball socket openings are smaller than the diameter lengths of the eight groups of balls.

[0013] Furthermore, the eight groups of threaded connection holes and the eight groups of threaded through holes cooperate with the eight groups of mounting bolt threads.

[0014] Furthermore, the side walls of two adjacent groups of the mounting covers are bonded with adhesive tape.

[0015] Furthermore, the width of the adhesive tape is greater than the length of the gap between two adjacent groups of the mounting covers.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a carbon furnace flue combination brick, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The present invention adopts a fixing sleeve. Before the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick are actually used, eight sets of threaded blind holes and eight sets of connecting screw threads are used to cooperate with each other. The operator rotates the eight sets of connecting screws clockwise and counterclockwise by hand. The eight sets of connecting screws drive the eight sets of conical blocks to move through the eight sets of connecting blocks. When the eight sets of conical blocks are moved to the appropriate position, the rotation of the eight sets of connecting screws is stopped. At this time, the eight sets of ball bearings can be brought into contact with the ground. At this time, the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick can be moved. The eight sets of ball bearings roll inside the eight sets of ball sockets respectively. Since the surface of the eight sets of ball bearings is smooth, the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick can be easily moved and used. When the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick need to be assembled, the operator uses Move the second hollow brick by hand. When the four groups of tapered blocks are respectively moved into the interior of the four groups of tapered grooves, push the second hollow brick. The four groups of tapered blocks and the four groups of connecting blocks will respectively enter the interior of the four groups of aligned blind holes on the same side. At this time, the eight groups of threaded connecting holes and the eight groups of threaded through holes are used to cooperate with the eight groups of mounting bolt threads. The operator rotates the four groups of mounting bolts clockwise by hand. When the four groups of mounting bolts are moved into the interior of the four groups of threaded connecting holes on the same side, the assembly of the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick is completed. The installation of the remaining bricks can be obtained by the same operation. The fixed sleeve can facilitate the docking of the two hollow bricks and the movement of the hollow bricks, thereby improving the practicality of the flue combination bricks for carbon furnaces.

[0019] (2) The present invention adopts an installation cover. According to the above operation, when the assembly of the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick is completed, a group of annular protrusions will move into the inside of a group of annular grooves. The operator then wraps the tape around the side walls of the two adjacent groups of installation covers with his hands. Since the width of the tape is greater than the length of the gap between the two adjacent groups of installation covers, it is ensured that the tape can contact the two adjacent groups of installation covers. When the calcination flue gas moves out through the gap between the first hollow brick and the second hollow brick, it will enter between the two adjacent groups of installation covers. Since the calcination flue gas has a certain temperature, it can melt the tape. The operator can observe the state of the tape to find out whether there is a calcination flue gas leakage. By setting up the installation cover, the investment cost is reduced without affecting the prompt of calcination flue gas leakage, which provides a guarantee for the continuous use of the flue combination bricks for carbon furnaces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a carbon furnace flue combination brick proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the installation cover proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 The utility model proposes Figure 1 A magnified view of middle A;

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model proposes Figure 1 Magnified view of B.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1. First hollow brick; 2. Second hollow brick; 3. Annular protrusion; 4. Annular groove; 5. Mounting cover; 6. Fixing sleeve; 7. Threaded blind hole; 8. Conical groove; 9. Alignment blind hole; 10. Connecting screw; 11. Connecting block; 12. Conical block; 13. Ball socket; 14. Ball; 15. Threaded connecting hole; 16. Threaded through hole; 17. Mounting bolt; 18. Adhesive tape. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. By referring to these contents, ordinary technicians in this field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0028] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a flue combination brick for a carbon furnace is provided.

[0029] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Figure 1-4As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a carbon furnace flue combination brick comprises a first hollow brick 1 and a second hollow brick 2. One end of the first hollow brick 1 and the second hollow brick 2 is provided with an annular protrusion 3, and the other end of the first hollow brick 1 and the second hollow brick 2 is provided with an annular groove 4. The side walls of both ends of the first hollow brick 1 and the second hollow brick 2 are fixed with a mounting cover 5. The side walls of the first hollow brick 1 and the second hollow brick 2 are sleeved with a fixing sleeve 6. One end of the two groups of fixing sleeves 6 is provided with four groups of threaded blind holes 7. The interior of the eight groups of threaded blind holes 7 is provided with a connecting screw 10. One end of the eight groups of connecting screws 10 is installed with a connecting block 11, and the eight groups of connecting screws A conical block 12 is installed at one end of each block 11, and a ball socket 13 is provided at one end of each of the eight groups of conical blocks 12. Balls 14 are provided inside each of the eight groups of ball sockets 13. Threaded connection holes 15 are provided on the side walls of each of the eight groups of connecting blocks 11. Four groups of conical grooves 8 are provided at the other end of each of the two groups of fixing sleeves 6. Alignment blind holes 9 are provided at one end of each of the eight groups of conical grooves 8. Threaded through holes 16 are provided on the inner walls of the eight groups of alignment blind holes 9. Mounting bolts 17 are passed through the interior of the eight groups of threaded through holes 16. The fixing sleeve 6 is provided to facilitate the docking of two hollow bricks and facilitate the movement of hollow bricks, thereby improving the practicality of the flue combination bricks for carbon furnaces.

[0030] In one embodiment, the eight groups of threaded blind holes 7 and the eight groups of connecting screws 10 are threadedly matched with each other, so as to facilitate adjustment of the use positions of the eight groups of connecting screws 10 .

[0031] In one embodiment, the diameter of the openings of the eight ball sockets 13 is smaller than the diameter of the eight balls 14 , so as to prevent the eight balls 14 from moving out of the eight ball sockets 13 .

[0032] In one embodiment, the eight groups of threaded connection holes 15 and the eight groups of threaded through holes 16 are threadably matched with the eight groups of mounting bolts 17 , so as to facilitate adjustment of the use positions of the eight groups of mounting bolts 17 .

[0033] In one embodiment, the side walls of two adjacent groups of mounting covers 5 are bonded with tape 18. By setting the mounting covers 5, the investment cost is reduced without affecting the prompt of calcination flue gas leakage, which provides a guarantee for the continuous use of flue combination bricks for carbon furnaces.

[0034] In one embodiment, the width of the adhesive tape 18 is greater than the length of the gap between two adjacent groups of mounting covers 5 , ensuring that the adhesive tape 18 can contact the two adjacent groups of mounting covers 5 .

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] Before actually using the first hollow brick 1 and the second hollow brick 2, the eight sets of threaded blind holes 7 and the eight sets of connecting screws 10 are used to cooperate with each other. The operator rotates the eight sets of connecting screws 10 clockwise and counterclockwise by hand. The eight sets of connecting screws 10 respectively drive the eight sets of tapered blocks 12 to move through the eight sets of connecting blocks 11. When the eight sets of tapered blocks 12 move to the appropriate position, the rotation of the eight sets of connecting screws 10 is stopped. At this time, the eight sets of balls 14 can be brought into contact with the ground. At this time, the first hollow brick 1 and the second hollow brick 2 can be moved. The eight sets of balls 14 roll inside the eight sets of ball sockets 13 respectively. Since the surface of the eight sets of balls 14 is smooth, the eight sets of balls 14 can be moved to the ground. The first hollow brick 1 and the second hollow brick 2 can be easily moved and used. When the first hollow brick 1 and the second hollow brick 2 need to be assembled, the operator moves the second hollow brick 2 by hand. When the four groups of tapered blocks 12 are respectively moved into the interior of the four groups of tapered grooves 8, the second hollow brick 2 is pushed. The four groups of tapered blocks 12 and the four groups of connecting blocks 11 will respectively enter the interior of the four groups of aligned blind holes 9 on the same side. At this time, the eight groups of threaded connecting holes 15 and the eight groups of threaded through holes 16 are used to cooperate with the threads of the eight groups of mounting bolts 17. The operator rotates the four groups of mounting bolts 17 clockwise by hand. When the four groups of mounting bolts 17 are moved into the same When the first hollow brick 1 and the second hollow brick 2 are assembled, the first hollow brick 1 and the second hollow brick 2 are assembled. The installation of the remaining brick bodies can be obtained by the same operation. The fixed sleeve 6 is provided, which can facilitate the docking of the two hollow bricks and the movement of the hollow bricks, thereby improving the practicality of the carbon furnace flue combination bricks. At the same time, according to the above operation, when the first hollow brick 1 and the second hollow brick 2 are assembled, a group of annular protrusions 3 will move into the inside of a group of annular grooves 4. The operator then manually wraps the tape 18 around the side walls of the two adjacent groups of mounting covers 5. Due to the tape The width of 18 is greater than the length of the gap between two adjacent groups of mounting covers 5, ensuring that the tape 18 can contact the two adjacent groups of mounting covers 5. When the calcination flue gas moves out through the gap between the first hollow brick 1 and the second hollow brick 2, it will enter between the two adjacent groups of mounting covers 5. Since the calcination flue gas has a certain temperature, the tape 18 can be melted. The operator can observe the state of the tape 18 to determine whether there is a calcination flue gas leakage. By setting up the mounting cover 5, the investment cost is reduced without affecting the prompt of calcination flue gas leakage, which provides a guarantee for the continued use of flue combination bricks for carbon furnaces.

[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon furnace flue combined brick, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first hollow brick (1) and a second hollow brick (2), wherein one end of the first hollow brick (1) and the second hollow brick (2) are both provided with an annular protrusion (3), and the other end of the first hollow brick (1) and the second hollow brick (2) are both provided with an annular groove (4), and both end side walls of the first hollow brick (1) and the second hollow brick (2) are both provided with a fixing sleeve (6) connected to a mounting cover (5), and the side walls of the first hollow brick (1) and the second hollow brick (2) are both sleeved with a fixing sleeve (6), and one end of the two groups of the fixing sleeves (6) are both provided with four groups of threaded blind holes (7), and the interiors of the eight groups of the threaded blind holes (7) are each provided with a connecting screw (10), and the eight groups of the connecting screw (10) are A connecting block (11) is installed at one end of each of the eight groups of connecting blocks (11), and a conical block (12) is installed at one end of each of the eight groups of conical blocks (12), and a ball socket (13) is provided at one end of each of the eight groups of ball sockets (13), and a ball (14) is provided inside each of the eight groups of ball sockets (13). A threaded connecting hole (15) is provided on the side wall of each of the eight groups of connecting blocks (11). Four groups of conical grooves (8) are provided at the other end of each of the two groups of fixing sleeves (6), and a positioning blind hole (9) is provided at one end of each of the eight groups of conical grooves (8). A threaded through hole (16) is provided on the inner wall of each of the eight groups of positioning blind holes (9), and mounting bolts (17) are passed through the interior of each of the eight groups of threaded through holes (16).

2. A carbon furnace flue combined brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eight groups of threaded blind holes (7) and the eight groups of threaded connecting screws (10) cooperate with each other.

3. The carbon furnace flue combined brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter lengths of the openings of the eight groups of ball sockets (13) are smaller than the diameter lengths of the eight groups of rolling balls (14).

4. The carbon furnace flue combined brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eight groups of threaded connection holes (15) and the eight groups of threaded through holes (16) are threadably matched with the eight groups of mounting bolts (17).

5. The carbon furnace flue combined brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adhesive tape (18) is bonded to the side walls of two adjacent groups of the mounting covers (5).

6. A carbon furnace flue combined brick according to claim 5, characterized in that: The width of the adhesive tape (18) is greater than the length of the gap between two adjacent groups of the mounting covers (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Carbon furnace flue gas waste heat recycling brick structure

    CN218155488U