Panax notoginseng cultivation method without pesticide residue

Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation method of Panax notoginseng without pesticide residue, which belongs to the field of plant cultivation. The method comprises the following steps: selection of planting place; pretreatment of soil in the planting place; construction of shade shed; transplanting of seedlings; planting management and harvesting and cleaning. The Panax notoginseng cultivated by this method not only has no pesticide residues, but also uses a new type of soil improver to effectively improve the survival rate of transplanting, up to 92.8%. Seven total ash, the lowest is only 4.93%.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation, in particular to a cultivation method of Panax notoginseng without pesticide residues. Background technique

[0002] Panax notoginseng (scientific name: Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F.H.Chen ex C.H.), Araliaceae ginseng is a perennial erect herbaceous plant. It is currently used as a main root and rhizome. Its stems, leaves and flowers all contain saponins, notoginseng, GABA and other activities It is an important raw material for the development of medicines and health food.

[0003] After entering the 21st century, the planting area of ​​Panax notoginseng has developed rapidly. In 2014, it reached 790,000 mu, with a total output of 45 million kilograms. A large number of Panax notoginseng processing enterprises have risen rapidly, and the market has gradually expanded. The output value of related industries has reached 71 billion yuan, including 59 billion yuan in the processing industry and 12...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0061] The method for cultivating Panax notoginseng without pesticide residues comprises the following steps:

[0062] (1) Selection of planting site: Choose an altitude of 1200 meters, sunny, with a slope of 12°, and a soil pH value between 6.8, where no Panax notoginseng has been planted in 10 years;

[0063] (2) Pretreatment of the soil of the planting site: tilling the planting site at a depth of 30 cm, once every 15 days, accumulatively tilling three times, and applying soil treatment agent before tilling each time;

[0064] The soil treatment agent is composed of the following materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of quicklime, 0.03 part of sisal saponin, 20 parts of potassium nitrate, 20 parts of calcium phosphate, 40 parts of magnesium silicate and 0.5 part of fungicide.

[0065] The preparation method of the soil treatment agent is as follows: uniformly mixing quicklime, sisal saponin, potassium nitrate, calcium phosphate, magnesium silicate and a fungicide.

[0066] ...

Embodiment 2

[0080] The method for cultivating Panax notoginseng without pesticide residues comprises the following steps:

[0081] (1) Selection of planting site: Choose an altitude of 1200 meters, sunny, with a slope of 12°, and a soil pH value between 6.8, where no Panax notoginseng has been planted in 10 years;

[0082] (2) Pretreatment of the soil of the planting site: tilling the planting site at a depth of 30 cm, once every 15 days, accumulatively tilling three times, and applying soil treatment agent before tilling each time;

[0083] The soil treatment agent is composed of the following materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of quicklime, 0.03 part of saponin, 20 parts of potassium nitrate, 20 parts of calcium phosphate, 40 parts of magnesium silicate and 0.5 part of fungicide.

[0084] The preparation method of the soil treatment agent is as follows: uniformly mixing quicklime, saponin, potassium nitrate, calcium phosphate, magnesium silicate and a fungicide.

[0085] Described ...

Embodiment 3

[0099] The method for cultivating Panax notoginseng without pesticide residues comprises the following steps:

[0100] (1) Selection of planting site: Choose an altitude of 1200 meters, sunny, with a slope of 12°, and a soil pH value between 6.8, where no Panax notoginseng has been planted in 10 years;

[0101] (2) Pretreatment of the soil of the planting site: tilling the planting site at a depth of 30 cm, once every 15 days, accumulatively tilling three times, and applying soil treatment agent before tilling each time;

[0102] The soil treatment agent is composed of the following materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of quicklime, 0.03 part of saponin, 20 parts of potassium nitrate, 20 parts of calcium phosphate, 40 parts of magnesium silicate and 0.5 part of fungicide.

[0103] The saponin is a mixture of sisal saponin and safranin with a molar ratio of 1:1.

[0104] The preparation method of the soil treatment agent is as follows: uniformly mixing quicklime, saponin, po...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation, in particular to a cultivation method of Panax notoginseng without pesticide residues. Background technique

[0002] Panax notoginseng (scientific name: Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F.H.Chen ex C.H.), Araliaceae ginseng is a perennial erect herbaceous plant. It is currently used as a main root and rhizome. Its stems, leaves and flowers all contain saponins, notoginseng, GABA and other activities It is an important raw material for the development of medicines and health food.

[0003] After entering the 21st century, the planting area of ​​Panax notoginseng has developed rapidly. In 2014, it reached 790,000 mu, with a total output of 45 million kilograms. A large number of Panax notoginseng processing enterprises have risen rapidly, and the market has gradually expanded. The output value of related industries has reached 71 billion yuan, including 59 billion yuan in the processing industry and 12...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0061] The method for cultivating Panax notoginseng without pesticide residues comprises the following steps:

[0062] (1) Selection of planting site: Choose an altitude of 1200 meters, sunny, with a slope of 12°, and a soil pH value between 6.8, where no Panax notoginseng has been planted in 10 years;

[0063] (2) Pretreatment of the soil of the planting site: tilling the planting site at a depth of 30 cm, once every 15 days, accumulatively tilling three times, and applying soil treatment agent before tilling each time;

[0064] The soil treatment agent is composed of the following materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of quicklime, 0.03 part of sisal saponin, 20 parts of potassium nitrate, 20 parts of calcium phosphate, 40 parts of magnesium silicate and 0.5 part of fungicide.

[0065] The preparation method of the soil treatment agent is as follows: uniformly mixing quicklime, sisal saponin, potassium nitrate, calcium phosphate, magnesium silicate and a fungicide.

[0066] ...

Embodiment 2

[0080] The method for cultivating Panax notoginseng without pesticide residues comprises the following steps:

[0081] (1) Selection of planting site: Choose an altitude of 1200 meters, sunny, with a slope of 12°, and a soil pH value between 6.8, where no Panax notoginseng has been planted in 10 years;

[0082] (2) Pretreatment of the soil of the planting site: tilling the planting site at a depth of 30 cm, once every 15 days, accumulatively tilling three times, and applying soil treatment agent before tilling each time;

[0083] The soil treatment agent is composed of the following materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of quicklime, 0.03 part of saponin, 20 parts of potassium nitrate, 20 parts of calcium phosphate, 40 parts of magnesium silicate and 0.5 part of fungicide.

[0084] The preparation method of the soil treatment agent is as follows: uniformly mixing quicklime, saponin, potassium nitrate, calcium phosphate, magnesium silicate and a fungicide.

[0085] Described ...

Embodiment 3

[0099] The method for cultivating Panax notoginseng without pesticide residues comprises the following steps:

[0100] (1) Selection of planting site: Choose an altitude of 1200 meters, sunny, with a slope of 12°, and a soil pH value between 6.8, where no Panax notoginseng has been planted in 10 years;

[0101] (2) Pretreatment of the soil of the planting site: tilling the planting site at a depth of 30 cm, once every 15 days, accumulatively tilling three times, and applying soil treatment agent before tilling each time;

[0102] The soil treatment agent is composed of the following materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of quicklime, 0.03 part of saponin, 20 parts of potassium nitrate, 20 parts of calcium phosphate, 40 parts of magnesium silicate and 0.5 part of fungicide.

[0103] The saponin is a mixture of sisal saponin and safranin with a molar ratio of 1:1.

[0104] The preparation method of the soil treatment agent is as follows: uniformly mixing quicklime, saponin, po...

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