Refrigeration equipment
By designing segmented cabinets and multi-temperature air duct components, the problems of single functions and difficulty in air supply in the existing technology are solved, diversified storage functions and miniaturized air duct design are realized, and user experience is improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201811092697.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2017-12-28
- Filing Date
- 2018-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2038-09-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing wine cabinet insulation box has a single function, which is difficult to meet users' diverse storage needs, and it is difficult to achieve the air supply requirements in multiple temperature zones within a small volume.
A refrigeration equipment for segmented cabinets is designed, connecting the upper and lower inner vessels together through the connecting belt assembly to form a storage cavity, and achieving multi-temperature zones through the air duct assembly in the upper and lower inner vessels. Send air.
It realizes diversification of storage functions, meets the requirements of extra air output in small volumes, and improves user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN109751809B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to refrigeration equipment, in particular to a refrigeration equipment. Background Art
[0002] At present, the insulation box used in the wine cabinet usually includes a box body and a door body, and the box body is usually divided into multiple temperature zones. Usually, different temperature zones are separated by insulation partitions. For example, Chinese patent number CN200920038700 discloses a dual-temperature zone refrigerator wine cabinet, which is mainly divided into two temperature zones by adding an insulation board in the cabinet body, and the function is single. How to design a refrigeration device with diversified functions to improve user experience is a technical problem to be solved by the present invention. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a refrigeration device, which realizes the diversification of the storage functions of the refrigeration device to improve the user experience.
[0004] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A refrigeration device comprises a segmented cabinet, the segmented cabinet comprises an outer shell, an upper inner shell, a lower inner shell and a connecting belt assembly, the connecting belt assembly comprises a front panel and a mounting barrel fixed to the front panel, a storage cavity is formed in the mounting barrel; the upper inner shell and the lower inner shell are connected together through the front panel and are integrally mounted in the outer shell; the outer shell, the upper inner shell, the lower inner shell, the front panel and the mounting barrel form a foaming cavity, a foaming insulation layer is formed in the foaming cavity.
[0006] Furthermore, the outer shell includes a back panel, a U shell and a bottom panel, the back panel is arranged on the back of the U shell, and the bottom panel is arranged on the bottom of the U shell; first positioning slots are respectively arranged on both sides of the U shell, and both side ends of the front panel are inserted into the corresponding first positioning slots.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper and lower edges of the front panel are provided with second positioning slots, the lower edge of the upper liner is inserted into the corresponding second positioning slot, and the upper edge of the lower liner is inserted into the corresponding second positioning slot.
[0008] Furthermore, a drawer is provided in the storage cavity, and the drawer is slidably arranged in the installation barrel through a slide rail. The installation barrel is fixed on the front panel, and the front panel is provided with a through hole for the drawer to pass through.
[0009] Furthermore, installation slots are respectively provided on both sides of the installation barrel, the slide rail is inserted into each of the installation slots, and the drawer is arranged between two of the slide rails.
[0010] Furthermore, a limiting tongue is provided on the slide rail, and limiting slots are provided on both sides of the drawer respectively, and the limiting tongue is inserted into the corresponding limiting slot.
[0011] Furthermore, a positioning piece is provided on the slide rail, and the positioning piece is located on the front side of the limiting tongue. The positioning piece is provided with a positioning claw, and positioning slots are respectively provided on both sides of the drawer, and the positioning claws are clamped in the corresponding positioning slots.
[0012] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided on the front end plate of the drawer, and the sealing ring is provided with a plurality of connecting claws. A plurality of fixed slots are provided on the front end plate, and the connecting claws are clamped in the fixed slots.
[0013] Furthermore, an upper air duct assembly is arranged in the upper inner tank, and the upper air duct assembly includes an upper air duct and an upper fan arranged in the upper air duct.
[0014] Furthermore, a downwind duct assembly is arranged in the lower inner tank, and the downwind duct assembly includes a downwind duct and a downwind fan arranged in the downwind duct.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: by connecting the two inner tanks through a connecting belt assembly, the connecting belt assembly can firmly and reliably connect the two inner tanks together on the one hand, and at the same time, the mounting tube in the connecting belt assembly also forms a storage space to meet the requirements of diversified storage functions; the upper inner tank is used as a wine storage area, and the lower inner tank is divided into a refrigerator and a freezer by a partition, and the foam assembly in the lower air duct assembly is provided with channels for supply and return air to meet the cold air outlet requirements of multiple air outlets of the front cover plate, so as to meet the requirements of multiple air outlets in a smaller volume, so as to realize the miniaturized air duct assembly design to meet the air supply requirements of multiple temperature zones of the refrigeration equipment, so as to improve the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a refrigeration device embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 An exploded view of an embodiment of a refrigeration device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 U-shell for refrigeration equipment Figure 1Middle E-direction sectional view;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Refrigeration equipment in the FF section view;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of the G part in the middle shows the refrigeration equipment;
[0022] Figure 6 It is an assembly diagram of the upper inner tank and the upper air duct assembly in the embodiment of the refrigeration device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is an assembly diagram of the lower inner tank and the lower air duct assembly in the embodiment of the refrigeration device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 An exploded view of a lower air duct assembly in an embodiment of a refrigeration device of the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 for Figure 1 A-axis sectional view;
[0026] Fig.10 for Figure 1 Middle B-direction sectional view;
[0027] Fig.11 for Figure 1 Middle C-axis sectional view;
[0028] Fig.12 for Figure 1 Middle D-axis sectional view;
[0029] Fig.13 An exploded view of a drawer assembly in a refrigeration device of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.14 It is a cross-sectional view of a drawer assembly in a refrigeration device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 14As shown, the refrigeration device of this embodiment includes a segmented cabinet, wherein the segmented cabinet includes an outer shell, an upper inner tank 2-1, a lower inner tank 1-1 and a connecting belt assembly 3-1, wherein the upper inner tank 2-1 and the lower inner tank 1-1 are connected together by the connecting belt assembly 3-1, and a storage cavity is provided in the connecting belt assembly 3-1. The upper inner tank 2-1 is provided with a wine rack (not marked) for storing red wine, the upper inner tank 2-1 is provided with an upper air duct assembly for air cooling, and the lower inner tank 1-1 is provided with a lower air duct assembly for air cooling.
[0033] Specifically, the refrigeration equipment of this embodiment connects the upper liner 2-1 and the lower liner 1-1 through the connecting belt assembly 3-1, and the upper liner 2-1, the lower liner 1-1 and the connecting belt assembly 3-1 are integrally installed in the shell, and the storage cavity formed by the installation barrel 3-33 in the connecting belt assembly 3-1 can be used for storage, thereby realizing the diversified storage function design of the cabinet. Among them, further, the connecting belt assembly 3-1 also includes a front panel 3-31 and an installation barrel 3-33, the front panel 3-31 is clamped between the upper liner 2-1 and the lower liner 1-1; the installation barrel 3-33 is fixed on the front panel 3-31, and a storage cavity is formed in the installation barrel 3-33; the upper liner 2-1 and the lower liner 1-1 are connected together through the front panel 3-31 and integrally installed in the shell; the shell, the upper liner 2-1, the lower liner 1-1, the front panel 3-31 and the installation barrel 3-33 form a foaming cavity, and a foaming insulation layer is formed in the foaming cavity. The storage cavity formed in the installation barrel 3-33 can store items at room temperature, and the storage function of the refrigeration equipment is diversified to improve the user experience; at the same time, the front panel 3-31 is spaced between the upper and lower inner tanks. On the one hand, it plays the role of connecting the upper and lower inner tanks, and on the other hand, the height space of the front panel 3-31 can be reused to form additional storage space between the two inner tanks, thereby improving convenience of use. Among them, the outer shell includes a back panel 1-100, a U shell 1-200 and a bottom plate (not shown in the figure), the back panel 1-100 is arranged on the back of the U shell 1-200, and the bottom plate is arranged on the bottom of the U shell 1-200; the two sides of the U shell 1-200 are respectively provided with first positioning slots 1-201, and the two side ends of the front panel 3-31 are inserted into the corresponding first positioning slots 1-201, and the two side parts of the front panel 3-31 are plugged together with the first positioning slots 1-201 of the U shell 1-200, and the upper and lower edges of the front panel 3-31 are provided with second positioning slots 3-311, the lower edge of the upper inner shell 2-1 is inserted into the corresponding second positioning slot 3-311, and the upper edge of the lower inner shell 1-1 is inserted into the corresponding second positioning slot 3-311.
[0034] Preferably, in order to facilitate users to store and retrieve items in the storage cavity, a drawer 3-34 is provided in the installation barrel 3-33, and the drawer 3-34 is slidably provided in the installation barrel 3-33 through a slide rail 3-35. The drawer 3-34 and the installation barrel 3-33 form a drawer assembly, and the front panel 3-31 is provided with a through hole for the drawer 3-34 to pass through. Specifically, a drawer assembly is provided on the front panel 3-31, and the drawer 3-34 is used to store items for the convenience of users, wherein the drawer 3-34 is provided with a push-out mechanism 3-352, and the drawer 3-34 is pushed out of the installation barrel 3-33 by pressing the drawer 3-34 so that the push-out mechanism 3-352 pushes the drawer 3-34 out of the installation barrel 3-33. Preferably, in order to improve the structural strength of the front panel 3-31, reinforcing irons 3-32 are respectively provided on both sides of the front panel 3-31, and screws are sequentially passed through the front panel 3-31 and the reinforcing irons 3-32 to be fixed to the support frame 3-31. Specifically, reinforcing irons 3-32 are respectively provided on both sides of the front panel 3-31, and the reinforcing irons 3-32 are fixed together with the front panel 3-31 on the corresponding support frame 3-31. The reinforcing irons 3-32 can effectively enhance the structural strength of the front panel 3-31 to reliably install the drawer assembly. In order to facilitate the assembly of the drawer 3-34 into the installation barrel 3-33, installation slots 3-330 are respectively provided on both sides of the installation barrel 3-33, and the slide rails 3-35 are installed in the corresponding installation slots 3-330, and the drawer 3-34 is arranged between the two slide rails 3-35. Specifically, during the assembly of the drawer assembly, the slide rails 3-35 are first installed on both sides of the drawer 3-34, and then the slide rails 3-35 are inserted into the installation slots 3-330 to complete the assembly. The slide rails 3-35 can be installed in the installation barrel 3-33 without using screws, which simplifies the assembly process and helps improve assembly efficiency. The installation barrel 3-33 includes an upper shell 3-331 and a lower shell 3-332. The upper shell 3-331 is installed on the lower shell 3-332. The upper shell 3-331 and the lower shell 3-332 are respectively provided with slide grooves (not marked) on both sides. The two slide grooves arranged opposite to each other form the installation slot 3-330. Specifically, the installation barrel 3-33 adopts a split structure, which is assembled from the upper shell 3-331 and the lower shell 3-332, and the two sides of each shell are respectively provided with slide grooves. After the upper shell 3-331 and the lower shell 3-332 are connected together, the two slide grooves arranged opposite to each other form the installation slot 3-330. In order to facilitate the more convenient and quick installation of the slide rail 3-35, a mounting bracket 3-351 is provided on its outer side, and the mounting bracket 3-351 is inserted into the installation slot 3-330.In addition, the installation method of the drawer 3-34 and the slide rail 3-35 is as follows: a limiting tongue 3-352 is provided on the slide rail 3-35, and limiting slots (not shown) are respectively provided on both sides of the drawer 3-34, and the limiting tongue 3-35 is inserted in the corresponding limiting slot; the rear end of the drawer 3-34 is positioned by the limiting tongue 3-35 and the limiting slot. Furthermore, a positioning member 3-353 is also provided on the slide rail 3-35, and the positioning member 3-353 is located at the front side of the limiting tongue 3-352. The positioning member 3-353 is provided with a positioning claw, and positioning slots (not shown) are respectively provided on both sides of the drawer 3-34. The positioning claw is clamped in the corresponding positioning slot. After the rear part of the drawer 3-34 is pre-installed by the limiting tongue 3-352, the front part of the drawer 3-34 is clamped on the positioning claw of the positioning member 3-353, thereby facilitating assembly by the operator. In order to improve the sealing performance of the drawer 3-34, a sealing ring 3-343 is provided on the front end plate 3-341 of the drawer 3-34, and the sealing ring 3-343 is provided with a plurality of connecting claws. The front end plate 3-341 is provided with a plurality of fixed slots, and the connecting claws are clamped in the fixed slots. Specifically, the sealing ring is installed in a clamping manner, which is more conducive to improving the assembly efficiency. The front end plate 3-341 can also be provided with a decorative panel 3-342 to optimize the appearance.
[0035] The above-mentioned segmented cabinet can be assembled by the following processing method, specifically, the processing method includes:
[0036] Step 1: Install the lower edge of the upper liner 2-1 and the upper edge of the lower liner 1-1 in the second positioning slot 3-311 of the front panel 3-31.
[0037] Step 2: Put the U shell 1-200 on the outside of the upper inner liner 2-1 and the lower inner liner 1-1, and make the two side parts of the front panel 3-31 stuck in the first positioning slot 1-201 of the U shell 1-200.
[0038] Step 3, fix the installation barrel 3-33 on the front panel 3-31, and then install the bottom plate on the U shell 1-200. Specifically, during assembly, the segmented cabinet is placed upside down as a whole, and the bottom plate is installed from the top.
[0039] Step 4, install the back plate 1-100 on the U shell 1-200, so that the back plate 1-100, the U shell 1-200, the bottom plate, the upper liner 2-1, the lower liner 1-1, the front panel 3-31 and the installation barrel 3-33 form a foaming cavity, and then inject the foaming material into the foaming cavity to foam to form a foaming insulation layer. In this way, the foaming layer in the upper liner, the foaming layer in the lower liner and the foaming layer wrapped outside the installation barrel are an integral foaming structure, which is conducive to improving the structural strength of the entire cabinet.
[0040] By connecting the two boxes through a connecting belt assembly, the connecting belt assembly can connect the two boxes together firmly and reliably on the one hand, and at the same time, a storage space is formed in the connecting belt assembly to meet the requirements of diversified storage functions; the upper inner tank is used as a wine storage area, and the lower inner tank is divided into a refrigerator and a freezer by a partition, and the foam assembly in the lower air duct assembly is provided with channels for supply and return air to meet the cold air outlet requirements of multiple air outlets of the front cover plate, so as to meet the requirements of multiple air outlets in a smaller volume, so as to realize the miniaturized air duct assembly design to meet the air supply requirements of multiple temperature zones of the refrigeration equipment, so as to improve the user experience.
[0041] Based on the above technical solution, optionally, with respect to the lower inner tank 1-1, a down duct assembly 2 is provided in the lower inner tank 1-1, and the down duct assembly 2 includes a down duct and a down fan 20 provided in the down duct, and the down fan 20 drives the air in the lower inner tank 1-1 to circulate to achieve air cooling. Specifically, in order to enrich the storage function of the refrigeration equipment, the lower inner tank 1-1 is provided with a partition, and the partition divides the lower inner tank 1-1 into a refrigerator compartment 1-102 and a freezer compartment 1-101 arranged up and down. Since the lower inner tank 1-1 is limited in volume, in order to make full use of the internal storage space, the down duct in the down duct assembly 2 includes a front cover plate 21, a rear cover plate 22 and a foam assembly 23; an air outlet cavity 220 is formed between the foam assembly 23 and the rear cover plate 22, The front cover plate 21 is provided with a first air outlet 221, and the rear cover plate 22 is provided with a first air return port 221. The first air outlet 211 is communicated with the air outlet cavity 220. The back of the rear cover plate 22 is formed with an installation space for installing the lower evaporator 1. After the rear cover plate 22 is assembled to the inner liner 1-12 of the lower inner liner 1-1, an evaporation cavity 100 is formed between the installation space of the rear cover plate 22 and the inner liner. The lower evaporator 1 is located in the evaporation cavity 100. 2 is provided with a total air inlet (not marked) and a total air return outlet (not marked) connected to the evaporation chamber 100, the total air inlet is connected to the air outlet chamber 220, the down fan 20 is installed on the total air inlet, and the first air return outlet 221 is connected to the total air return outlet; the foam component 22 is formed with an air supply channel 2201 connected to the air outlet chamber 220, and the foam component 22 is also formed with a return air channel 2202 connected to the total air return outlet, A first air door 24 is arranged in the air supply channel 2201, a second air outlet 212 connected to the air supply channel 2201 is also arranged on the front cover plate 21, and a second return air outlet 213 connected to the return air channel 2202 is also arranged on the front cover plate 21; wherein, the first air outlet 211 and the first return air outlet 221 are located in the freezer compartment 1-101, and the second air outlet 212 and the second return air outlet 213 are located in the refrigerator compartment 1-102. As for the lower liner 1-1, it has a freezer compartment 1-101 and a refrigerator compartment 1-102. The temperature of the freezer compartment 1-101 is lower, so the first air outlet 221 on the front cover 21 and the first return air outlet 221 on the rear cover 22 are located in the freezer compartment 1-101. In this way, the freezer compartment 1-101 can always keep in communication with the air outlet cavity 220, thereby ensuring sufficient cold supply to meet the freezing requirements, and the second air outlet 212 and the return air outlet 213 are located in the refrigerator compartment 1-102. The amount of cold air delivered to the refrigerator compartment 1-102 is adjusted by switching the first air door 24 in the air supply channel 2201, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the refrigeration temperature in the refrigerator compartment 1-102.Since the air outlet cavity 220 is used in the lower air duct assembly 2 to uniformly distribute the cold air, and the air supply channel 2201 and the return air channel 2202 formed in the foam assembly 23 are used to complete the air supply and return, the overall structure of the lower air duct assembly 2 is more compact to meet the miniaturized design, and the multi-temperature zone design is achieved by using air cooling in a small-volume refrigeration device. In order to achieve uniform temperature distribution in the freezing chamber 1-101, the first air outlet 211 is located above the first return air outlet 221, the air outlet direction of the first air outlet 211 is set horizontally or tilted upward, and the opening direction of the first return air outlet 221 is downward. In order to facilitate the formation of the air supply channel 2201 and the return air channel 2202 in the foam component 23 and the installation of the first damper 24, the foam component 23 includes a first foam block 231 and a second foam block 232, the first foam block 231 is provided with a first through hole 2311 and a second through hole 2312, the second foam block 232 is an inverted U-shaped structure as a whole, the second foam block 232 is arranged between the first foam block 231 and the rear cover 22, the first foam block 231, the second foam block 232 and the rear cover 23 form the air outlet cavity 220; the air supply channel 2201 and the return air channel 220 2 is composed of grooves opened on the first foam block 231 and / or the second foam block 232, so that when the first foam block 231 and the second foam block 232 are combined, the corresponding grooves form the air supply channel 2201 and the return air channel 2202. At the same time, the first air door 24 is sandwiched between the first foam block 231 and the second foam block 232, so that the first air door 24 is embedded in the foam component 23 to minimize the volume; the first through hole 2311 is connected to the second air outlet 212 and the air supply channel 2201, and the second through hole 2312 is connected to the second return air outlet 213 and the return air channel 2202. Specifically, after the foam component 23 is assembled together by the first foam block 231 and the second foam block 232, an air supply channel 2201 and the return air channel 2202 are formed. According to the needs of air supply and return, corresponding curved grooves can be opened on the surface of the first foam block 231 and / or the second foam block 232. In this way, after the first foam block 231 and the second foam block 232 are assembled, the corresponding grooves form the air supply channel 2201 and the return air channel 2202 to meet the requirements of air supply and return, and at the same time, can better meet the design requirements of miniaturization.Among them, the first through hole 2311 is arranged at the upper part of the first foam block 231, and the second through hole 2312 is arranged at the lower part of the first foam block 231. The first through hole 2311 and the second through hole 2312 are distributed along the diagonal of the first foam block 231. Correspondingly, the second air outlet 212 and the second return air outlet 213 on the front cover 21 are also correspondingly arranged diagonally up and down. In this way, cold air can be released from the upper part of the cold storage room 1-102 from the second air outlet 212, and the cold air gravity is used to evenly cool the cold storage room 1-102, and the air at the bottom of the cold storage room 1-102 is returned through the second return air outlet 213 to complete the air circulation flow. Furthermore, in order to maximize the compression of the overall volume of the downwind duct assembly 2 and achieve a more compact structural design, a notch structure 2310 is provided at the bottom of the first foam block 231, and the rear cover plate 22 is provided with a ventilation duct 222 extending obliquely downward, and the first return air outlet 221 is formed on the ventilation duct 222, and the ventilation duct 222 is inserted into the opening of the second foam block 232 and the opening of the notch structure 2310 in sequence, and a first connecting channel 2110 for connecting the first air outlet 211 and the air outlet cavity 220 is formed between the side wall of the notch structure 2310 and the outer wall of the ventilation duct 222. Specifically, the notch structure 2310 formed at the bottom of the first foam block 231 can be used to place the ventilation duct 222, so that the first connecting channel 2110 connecting the first air outlet 211 and the air outlet cavity 220 is formed by the ventilation duct 222 and the notch structure 2310, thereby eliminating the need to form the channel independently in the first foam block 231. At the same time, the notch structure 2310 can also be used to install the ventilation duct 222, thereby making the overall structure of the downwind duct assembly 2 more compact and smaller, thereby meeting the requirements of miniaturization design to the greatest extent. Furthermore, in order to further subdivide the storage area and meet the design requirements of the three-temperature zones of the refrigeration equipment, a third greenhouse 1-103 is formed on the upper part of the cold storage chamber 102 through a partition. Specifically, an upper partition 3 and a lower partition 4 are arranged from top to bottom in the lower inner tank 1, a freezer chamber 1-101 is formed below the lower partition 4, a cold storage chamber 1-102 is formed between the upper partition 3 and the lower partition 4, and a third greenhouse 103 is formed above the upper partition 3; the foam component 2 also includes a third foam block 233, a second connecting channel 2203 connected to the air outlet cavity 220 is formed between the third foam block 233 and the second foam block 232, a second air door 25 is arranged in the second connecting channel 2203, an auxiliary air outlet 223 connected to the second connecting channel 2203 is arranged at the top of the rear cover plate 22, and an auxiliary air duct 5 is connected to the auxiliary air outlet 223, and an auxiliary return air outlet 214 connected to the return air channel 2202 is arranged at the top of the front cover plate 21.Specifically, the auxiliary air duct 5 includes an auxiliary cover plate and an auxiliary foam block connected together, and a ventilation duct connected to the auxiliary air outlet 223 is formed in the auxiliary foam block. The cold air output from the auxiliary air outlet 223 is sent to the third greenhouse 103 through the auxiliary air duct 5, and the auxiliary return air port 214 set at the upper end of the front cover plate 21 is used to return air to the third greenhouse 103 to meet the requirements of wind circulation. In order to refrigerate the cold storage room 1-102 more evenly and make the cold air evenly distributed, the upper partition 3 is provided with a hollow cavity 31, and the lower surface of the upper partition 3 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 32 connected to the hollow cavity 31, and the rear end of the upper partition 3 is provided with a connection port (not marked) connected to the hollow cavity 31; after the upper partition 3 is installed in the lower liner 1-1, the connection port is connected to the second air outlet 212. Specifically, the cold air output from the second air outlet 212 in the refrigerating chamber 1-102 first enters the hollow cavity 31 of the upper partition 3, and then is evenly output through a plurality of air outlet holes 32 arranged on the lower surface of the upper partition 3. In order to achieve the purpose of uniform distribution of cold air, the lower surface of the upper partition 3 can form a plurality of air outlet holes 32 arranged in an array, and the air outlet holes 32 can cover the entire cross section of the refrigerating chamber 1-102. In this way, cold air can be released from various parts above the refrigerating chamber 1-102, so that the cold amount of the refrigerating chamber 1-102 is evenly distributed to obtain a better refrigeration effect. In order to avoid the temperature of adjacent compartments affecting each other, the upper partition 3 and the lower partition 4 are heat-insulating partitions. In order to better seal the connection gap at the edge of the partition and improve the temperature control accuracy of each temperature zone, an end slot 301 is formed at the rear end of the upper partition 3. Correspondingly, an insertion strip 201 is provided on the front cover 21 above the second air outlet 212. The insertion strip 201 is inserted into the end slot 301 to ensure a sealed connection between the upper partition 3 and the lower air duct assembly 2. At the same time, side slots 302 can also be formed on both sides of the upper partition 3. Correspondingly, protruding gallbladder rib structures 101 are formed on both sides of the inner liner of the lower inner liner 1-1. The gallbladder rib structure 101 Inserted into the corresponding side slot 302, so that the upper partition 3 is sealed and connected to both sides of the inner tank of the lower inner tank 1-1, and in order to facilitate the installation of the upper partition 3, a plurality of claws 303 are provided on the lower edge of the side slot 302, and the claws 303 are clamped on the lower side of the gallbladder rib structure 101. In the actual assembly process, the operator first plugs the end slot 301 and the insertion strip 201 together, and then presses the upper partition 3 downward so that the claws 303 are clamped on the lower part of the gallbladder rib structure 101, so as to realize the clamping of the gallbladder rib structure 101 into the side slot 302.Similarly, for the sealing installation of the lower partition 4, slide grooves 102 are formed on both sides of the inner tank of the lower inner tank 1-1, and the two sides of the lower partition 4 are inserted into the slide grooves 102, and a lap table 41 is formed at the rear end of the lower partition 4. Correspondingly, a step surface structure 202 is provided on the front cover 21, and the lap table 41 is overlapped on the step surface structure 202; and in order to improve the connection strength between the lap table 41 and the step surface structure 202, a positioning block 203 is also provided on the front cover 21, and the positioning block 203 is located above the step surface structure 202, and the lap table 41 is clamped between the positioning block 203 and the step surface structure 202.
[0042] The present invention also provides an assembly method of the refrigeration equipment air duct assembly, including: assembly of the lower air duct assembly, and an assembly method between the lower air duct assembly, the evaporator and the lower inner tank 1-4.
[0043] The assembly steps of the air duct assembly include:
[0044] Step 1: Install the lower fan on the rear cover. Specifically, glue PE around the lower fan and insert it into the main air inlet on the rear cover.
[0045] Step 2: Install and embed the first damper and the second damper into the foam assembly. Specifically, the first damper is sandwiched between the first foam block and the second foam block, and the first foam block and the second foam block are connected together. At the same time, the second damper is sandwiched between the second foam block and the third foam block, and the second foam block and the third foam block are connected together.
[0046] Step 3: Install the foam assembly on the front cover, and then install the front cover on the rear cover. Specifically, after the foam assembly is installed on the front cover, the front cover is clamped on the rear cover; further, for the assembly of the auxiliary air duct, the rear cover needs to be installed in the box, and then the auxiliary air duct is installed on the top of the rear cover to complete the assembly of the air duct assembly.
[0047] In addition, after the lower air duct assembly 2 is successfully assembled, the lower evaporator 1 and the lower air duct assembly 2 need to be installed in the lower inner tank 1-1. The specific steps are as follows:
[0048] Step 101, the lower evaporator is installed on the rear wall of the lower inner tank;
[0049] Step 102, the rear cover plate is connected to the front cover plate and the foam assembly and installed on the rear wall of the lower inner tank, the rear cover plate covers the lower evaporator, and an evaporation chamber is formed between the rear cover plate and the lower inner tank;
[0050] Step 103, install the auxiliary air duct on the rear wall of the lower inner tank through the auxiliary cover plate, and connect the ventilation duct in the auxiliary foam block with the auxiliary air outlet on the rear cover plate;.
[0051] Step 104: Install the upper partition and the lower partition to form a freezer compartment, a refrigerator compartment and a third greenhouse in the lower inner container.
[0052] By setting a foam component between the front and rear cover plates, an air outlet cavity will be formed between the foam component and the rear cover plate. The cold air formed by heat exchange in the evaporator enters the air outlet cavity for centralized transportation. At the same time, channels for air supply and return are provided in the foam component to meet the cold air outlet requirements of multiple air outlets of the front cover plate, so as to meet the multiple air outlet requirements in a smaller volume, so as to realize the miniaturized air duct component design to meet the air supply requirements of multiple temperature zones of the refrigeration equipment, so as to improve the user experience.
[0053] Based on the above technical solution, optionally, for the upper inner liner 2-1, an upper air duct assembly 6 is provided in the upper inner liner 2-1, and the upper air duct assembly 6 includes an upper air duct and an upper fan 60 arranged in the upper air duct, and the upper fan 60 drives the air in the upper inner liner 2-1 to circulate to achieve air cooling. Specifically, in order to maximize the use of the longitudinal dimension space of the upper inner liner 2-1 to hold wine, the upper evaporator 1' for cooling the upper inner liner 2-1 is located on the outside of the upper inner liner 2-1 and attached to the back of the upper inner liner 2-1, and the upper air duct includes an air duct cover 61, which is located on the inside of the upper inner liner 2-1 and arranged on the back of the upper inner liner 2-1. An upper air duct is formed between the air duct cover 61 and the upper inner liner 2-1. The upper air duct is also provided with an upper return air port 611 for returning air, and an upper air outlet 612 for discharging air. The upper fan 60 is located in the upper air duct. Specifically, by installing the upper evaporator 1' on the outside of the upper inner liner 2-1, since the upper evaporator 1' is attached to the back of the upper inner liner 2-1, the cold energy generated by the upper evaporator 1' directly cools the upper inner liner 2-1, so that the upper inner liner The temperature at the back of the tank 2-1 is reduced, and the back of the inner wall of the upper inner tank 2-1 cooperates with the duct cover 61 to form an upper duct. Under the action of the upper fan 60, the air entering the upper duct from the upper return air port 611 exchanges heat with the back of the inner wall of the upper inner tank 2-1, and is output from the upper air outlet 612 to the outside of the upper duct after being cooled to cool the items stored in the upper inner tank 2-1. Since the upper evaporator 1' is located outside the upper inner tank 2-1 and does not occupy the storage space in the upper inner tank 2-1, the longitudinal size of the storage space in the upper inner tank 2-1 can be effectively increased. At the same time, since the upper evaporator 1' is externally arranged in the upper duct, there is no need to consider the safety distance between the duct cover 61 and the upper evaporator 1'. The duct cover 61 can be installed as close to the back of the upper inner tank 2-1 as possible while satisfying the air circulation, thereby further increasing the storage capacity of the upper inner tank 2-1. The upper fan 60 can be a centrifugal fan, which is installed on the air duct cover 61 and covers the upper return air outlet 611. A fan cover 62 is also provided outside the upper fan 60, and an exhaust port (not marked) is provided on the fan cover 62. In actual use, the upper return air outlet 611 is arranged at the bottom of the air duct cover 61, and upper air outlets 612 are provided on both sides and / or the top of the air duct cover 61. The upper air outlet 612 is located above the upper return air outlet 611. In this way, the cold air of the upper liner 2-1 can be evenly distributed by utilizing the principle of cold air sinking. An antibacterial module 63 is also provided in the upper air duct, and the antibacterial module 63 is located on one side of the upper fan 60, and exhaust ports are provided on both sides of the fan cover 62, one of which blows air toward the antibacterial module 63.Further, in order to save installation space to the maximum extent, a lighting lamp 7 is provided on the top of the air duct cover 61. Specifically, the lighting lamp 7 includes a lamp holder 71, an LED light bar 72 and a lampshade 73. The LED light bar 72 is installed on the lamp holder 71, and the lampshade 73 covers the LED light bar and is installed on the lamp holder 71. The lighting lamp 7 is installed on the top of the air duct cover 61 through the lamp holder 71, so that the lighting can be provided from the top while reducing the impact of the lighting lamp 7 on the storage space. Preferably, in order to facilitate installation, the lamp holder 71 is installed on the air duct cover 61 in a card-mounted manner. Specifically, a mounting card slot 613 is formed on the top of the air duct cover 61, and the lamp holder 71 is card-mounted in the mounting card slot 613 to achieve installation. In addition, in order to increase the contact area between the upper evaporator 1' and the upper liner 2-1, the upper evaporator 1' can adopt a plate evaporator.
[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A refrigeration device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a segmented cabinet, wherein the segmented cabinet comprises an outer shell, an upper inner shell, a lower inner shell and a connecting belt assembly, wherein the connecting belt assembly comprises a front panel and a mounting barrel fixed on the front panel, wherein a storage cavity is formed in the mounting barrel; the upper inner shell and the lower inner shell are connected together through the front panel and integrally mounted in the outer shell; the outer shell, the upper inner shell, the lower inner shell, the front panel and the mounting barrel form a foaming cavity, wherein a foaming heat-insulating layer is formed in the foaming cavity; The lower inner tank is provided with a lower air duct assembly, and the lower air duct assembly includes a lower air duct and a lower fan arranged in the lower air duct; The lower air duct comprises a front cover plate, a rear cover plate and a foam component; an air outlet cavity is formed between the foam component and the rear cover plate, a first air outlet is provided on the front cover plate, a first air return outlet is provided on the rear cover plate, the first air outlet is communicated with the air outlet cavity, an installation space for installing a lower evaporator is formed on the back of the rear cover plate, an evaporation cavity is formed between the installation space of the rear cover plate and the lower liner, the lower evaporator is located in the evaporation cavity, a total air inlet and a total air return outlet communicated with the evaporation cavity are provided on the rear cover plate, and the total air inlet and the total air return outlet are communicated with the evaporation cavity. The air outlet is connected to the air outlet cavity, the down fan is installed on the main air inlet, and the first return air outlet is connected to the main return air outlet; an air supply channel connected to the air outlet cavity is formed in the foam component, and a return air channel connected to the main return air outlet is also formed in the foam component, a second air outlet connected to the air supply channel is also provided on the front cover plate, and a second return air outlet connected to the return air channel is also provided on the front cover plate; the first air outlet and the first return air outlet are located in the freezer compartment, and the second air outlet and the second return air outlet are located in the refrigerator compartment; The foam assembly includes a first foam block and a second foam block, the first foam block is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the second foam block is in an inverted U-shaped structure as a whole, the second foam block is arranged between the first foam block and the rear cover plate, the first foam block, the second foam block and the rear cover plate form the air outlet cavity; the air supply channel and the return air channel are formed by grooves provided on the first foam block and / or the second foam block, the first through hole connects the second air outlet and the air supply channel, and the second through hole connects the second return air outlet and the return air channel.
2. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell includes a back plate, a U shell and a bottom plate, the back plate is arranged on the back of the U shell, and the bottom plate is arranged on the bottom of the U shell; first positioning slots are respectively arranged on both sides of the U shell, and the two side ends of the front panel are inserted into the corresponding first positioning slots.
3. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper and lower edges of the front panel are provided with second positioning slots, the lower edge of the upper liner is inserted into the corresponding second positioning slot, and the upper edge of the lower liner is inserted into the corresponding second positioning slot.
4. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drawer is arranged in the storage cavity, and the drawer is slidably arranged in the installation barrel through a slide rail. The installation barrel is fixed on the front panel, and the front panel is provided with a through hole for the drawer to pass through.
5. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sides of the installation barrel are respectively provided with installation slots, each of the installation slots is inserted with the slide rail, and the drawer is arranged between the two slide rails.
6. The refrigeration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide rail is provided with a limit tongue, and both sides of the drawer are provided with a limit slot, and the limit tongue is inserted into the corresponding limit slot.
7. The refrigeration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning piece is also provided on the slide rail, and the positioning piece is located at the front side of the limiting tongue. The positioning piece is provided with a positioning claw. Positioning slots are respectively provided on both sides of the drawer, and the positioning claws are clamped in the corresponding positioning slots.
8. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing ring is arranged on the front end plate of the drawer, and a plurality of connecting claws are arranged on the sealing ring. A plurality of fixed card slots are arranged on the front end plate, and the connecting claws are clamped in the fixed card slots.
9. The refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper air duct assembly is arranged in the upper inner tank, and the upper air duct assembly includes an upper air duct and an upper fan arranged in the upper air duct.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Two-zone ice-box wine cabinet
CN201368635Y
Refrigerator
CN201892363U
Refrigeration equipment
CN209470409U