A kind of electric control box with inter-cooling and heat dissipation

Through closed design and heat conduction cooling technology, the problem of insufficient constant temperature and susceptible to external environment is solved, and the constant temperature inside the electric box and the extended life of parts are achieved.

CN110662408BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10KUNSHAN HW MACHINERY
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911096958.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-11-11
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2039-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrical control boxes cannot maintain a constant temperature during heat dissipation, and are susceptible to external moisture or corrosive gases, affecting the life of the parts.

Method used

It adopts a closed design, and uses a fan and a heat-conducting heat sink for heat conduction cooling to prevent air convection, ensure constant temperature inside the electric box, and achieve effective cooling through multiple sets of heat-conducting heat sinks and fans.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the constant temperature state of the electric box, prevents damage to moisture and corrosive gases, extends the life of parts, and maintains the normal operation of electrical components in harsh environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN110662408B_ABST
    Figure CN110662408B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses an interlocking cooling and heat dissipation electric control box, comprising an enclosed electric box door panel and an electric box main shell, wherein the enclosed electric box door panel is installed at the front end position of the electric box main shell, the electric box main shell and the left side of the enclosed electric box door panel are rotatably connected by a hinge, a front cooling fan is arranged on the enclosed electric box door panel, a front heat conduction fin is arranged at the front end of the enclosed electric box door panel and located on the upper and lower sides of the front cooling fan, a power indicator light is arranged at the front end of the enclosed electric box door panel and located on the right side of the front heat conduction fin, and a main power switch is arranged at the front end of the enclosed electric box door panel. Through the invented interlocking cooling and heat dissipation electric control box, the electric box can be placed in a very harsh environment on site without affecting the life of the internal parts of the electric box, and it is sealed and isolated from the outside air, and the temperature inside the electric box can be maintained at a constant temperature, and the electrical components can be effectively controlled to work normally at a constant temperature.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to the application of mechanical arms in various industries, and in particular to an electric control box with inter-cooling and heat dissipation. Background Art

[0002] Similar equipment currently in use, if it is to achieve cooling and heat dissipation inside the electric control box, generally adopts conventional cooling fans or heat sinks to achieve the cooling effect. However, this kind of reciprocal cooling and heat dissipation electric control box completely isolates the inside of the electric box from the outside air, and achieves the cooling and heat dissipation effect through heat transfer between the inside and outside of the electric box.

[0003] The first type of heat dissipation method for electric boxes mentioned above is widely used in the market. Fans and heat sinks are usually used for general electric box heat dissipation. The disadvantage is that the inside and outside of the electric box must be ventilated, and it is generally equipped with air inlets and outlets. Usually, this heat dissipation effect is related to external temperature changes. When the external air temperature is high, the heat dissipation effect is not obvious, making it impossible to maintain a constant temperature in the electric box. In addition, if the external air contains moisture or corrosive gases, it is more likely to affect the life of components in the electric box. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric control box with cross-cooling and heat dissipation to solve the problem in the above background technology that the temperature of the electric box cannot reach a constant temperature condition when the electric box dissipates heat, and to ensure that the life of the components in the electric box will not be affected by moisture or corrosive gases.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:.

[0006] An interlocking cooling and heat dissipation electric control box comprises an electric box main shell, a closed electric box door panel, a front cooling fan, a front heat conduction heat sink, a main power switch, a buckle door lock, an inlet and outlet wire sealed joint, a mechanical handle hanger, an electric box buckle, a heat sink cover, a power indicator light, an A leakage switch, an ABB contactor, a rear cooling fan, heat conduction heat sinks on both sides, a rear heat conduction heat sink, a mounting base and a support seat, wherein the closed electric box door panel is mounted at the front end of the electric box main shell, and the electric box main shell and the closed electric box are connected to the electric box main shell. The left side of the box door panel is rotatably connected by a hinge, a front cooling fan is arranged on the enclosed electric box door panel, a front heat conduction fin is arranged at the front end of the enclosed electric box door panel and located on the upper and lower sides of the front cooling fan, a power indicator light is arranged at the front end of the enclosed electric box door panel and located on the right side of the front heat conduction fin, a main power switch is arranged at the front end of the enclosed electric box door panel and located on the right side of the power indicator light, and a draw buckle door lock is arranged at the front end of the enclosed electric box door panel and located below the main power switch , an A leakage switch is arranged at the inner position of the enclosed electric box door panel, an ABB contactor is arranged inside the enclosed electric box door panel and on one side of the A leakage switch, electric box buckles are arranged on the left and right sides of the main shell of the electric box, mechanical handle hangers are arranged on the left and right sides of the main shell of the electric box and below the electric box buckles, an inlet and outlet electric wire sealed joint is arranged at the lower end position of the right side of the main shell of the electric box, support seats are arranged at the positions of the lower ends of the main shell of the electric box by welding, and the inner part of the main shell of the electric box A mounting base plate is provided at the bottom end of the part, a heat sink cover is provided directly behind the main shell of the electric box, heat conduction fins are provided on both sides at the left and right sides of the heat sink cover, a rear cooling fan is provided at the middle position of the rear end of the heat sink cover, rear heat conduction fins are provided at the rear end of the heat sink cover and at the left and right sides of the rear cooling fan, the front cooling fan, power indicator light, A leakage switch, ABB contactor and rear cooling fan are all electrically connected to the main power switch.

[0007] Furthermore, there are three rear cooling fans, and the three rear cooling fans are all installed and fixed at the middle position of the rear end of the heat sink cover. The three rear cooling fans are installed in a triangular position, and the rear cooling fans and the heat sink cover are fixedly connected by nuts.

[0008] Furthermore, the main shell of the electric box is a rectangular structure, and the length, width and height of the main shell of the electric box are 50 cm, 40 cm and 50 cm respectively, and the main shell of the electric box is made of stainless steel.

[0009] Furthermore, there are a total of six sealed connectors for incoming and outgoing wires, and the six sealed connectors for incoming and outgoing wires are all located at the lower end of the right side of the main shell of the electrical box. The six sealed connectors for incoming and outgoing wires are divided into two groups of specifications.

[0010] Furthermore, the front heat conduction fins, the side heat conduction fins and the rear heat conduction fins are each provided in two groups, and the front heat conduction fins, the side heat conduction fins and the rear heat conduction fins are all made of the same material.

[0011] Furthermore, the heat sink cover is a rectangular structure, and the size of the heat sink cover is smaller than the main shell of the electric box, and the heat sink cover and the main shell of the electric box are fixedly connected by nuts.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The cooling method of the present invention uses a fan and a heat sink for heat conduction, and achieves cooling by heat conduction in the air, rather than using air convection for cooling.

[0014] 2. The present invention adopts a closed electric box to prevent air convection inside and outside the electric box, thereby effectively preventing moisture or corrosive gases in the air from damaging parts.

[0015] 3. The present invention transfers the temperature in the closed electrical box by heat conduction, and cools the heat sink externally by a heat dissipation fan.

[0016] 4. Since the electric box of the present invention is in a sealed state, the external temperature cannot intersect with the internal temperature of the electric box, so it can ensure that the inside of the electric box is always in a constant temperature state.

[0017] 5. The present invention invents an interactive cooling and heat dissipation electric control box, which can place the electric box in a very harsh environment on site without affecting the life of the internal parts of the electric box. It is sealed and isolated from the outside air, can maintain the temperature inside the electric box at a constant temperature, and can effectively control the electrical components to work normally at a constant temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0027] In the figure: 1. Main shell of the electrical box; 2. Enclosed electrical box door panel; 3. Front cooling fan; 4. Front heat conduction heat sink; 5. Main power switch; 6. Pull-button door lock; 7. Sealed joint for incoming and outgoing wires; 8. Mechanical handle bracket; 9. Electrical box handle; 10. Heat sink cover; 11. Power indicator light; 12. 16A leakage switch; 13. ABB contactor; 14. Rear cooling fan; 15. Heat conduction heat sinks on both sides; 16. Rear heat conduction heat sink; 17. Installation base; 18. Support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: an inter-cooling heat dissipation electric control box, comprising an electric box main shell 1, a closed electric box door panel 2, a front cooling fan 3, a front heat conduction heat sink 4, a main power switch 5, a buckle door lock 6, an inlet and outlet wire sealed joint 7, a mechanical handle hanger 8, an electric box buckle 9, a heat sink cover 10, a power indicator light 11, a 16A leakage switch 12, an ABB contactor 13, a rear cooling fan 14, heat conduction heat sinks on both sides 15, a rear heat conduction heat sink 16, a mounting base 17 and a support seat 18, the closed electric box door panel 2 is mounted on At the front end of the electric box main shell 1, the electric box main shell 1 and the left side of the closed electric box door panel 2 are rotatably connected by a hinge, a front cooling fan 3 is arranged on the closed electric box door panel 2, a front heat conduction fin 4 is arranged at the front end of the closed electric box door panel 2 and located on the upper and lower sides of the front cooling fan 3, a power indicator light 11 is arranged at the front end of the closed electric box door panel 2 and located on the right side of the front heat conduction fin 4, a main power switch 5 is arranged at the front end of the closed electric box door panel 2 and located on the right side of the power indicator light 11, and a main power switch 5 is arranged at the front end of the closed electric box door panel 2 and located below the main power switch 5. A buckle door lock 6 is provided on the side, a 16A leakage switch 12 is provided at the internal position of the closed electric box door panel 2, an ABB contactor 13 is provided inside the closed electric box door panel 2 and on one side of the 16A leakage switch 12, electric box buckles 9 are provided on the left and right sides of the electric box main shell 1, mechanical handle hangers 8 are provided on the left and right sides of the electric box main shell 1 and below the electric box buckles 9, an inlet and outlet wire sealed joint 7 is provided at the lower end position of the right side of the electric box main shell 1, support seats 18 are provided at the positions on both sides of the lower end of the electric box main shell 1 by welding, and the inner bottom of the electric box main shell 1 is provided with a plurality of screw terminals, and the screw terminals are provided with a plurality of screw terminals. A mounting base plate 17 is provided at the end position, a heat sink cover plate 10 is provided directly behind the main shell 1 of the electric box, heat conduction fins 15 are provided on both sides at the left and right sides of the heat sink cover plate 10, a rear cooling fan 14 is provided at the middle position of the rear end of the heat sink cover plate 10, and rear heat conduction fins 16 are provided at the rear end of the heat sink cover plate 10 and at the left and right sides of the rear cooling fan 14. The front cooling fan 3, the power indicator light 11, the 16A leakage switch 12, the ABB contactor 13 and the rear cooling fan 14 are all electrically connected to the main power switch 5.

[0030] Furthermore, three rear cooling fans 14 are provided, and the three rear cooling fans 14 are all installed and fixed at the middle position of the rear end of the heat sink cover 10. The three rear cooling fans 14 are installed in a triangular position, and the rear cooling fans 14 and the heat sink cover 10 are fixedly connected by nuts.

[0031] Furthermore, the main shell 1 of the electric box is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the length, width and height of the main shell 1 of the electric box are 50 cm, 40 cm and 50 cm respectively, and the main shell 1 of the electric box is made of stainless steel.

[0032] Furthermore, there are six inlet and outlet sealed joints 7, and the six inlet and outlet sealed joints 7 are all located at the lower end of the right side of the electrical box main shell 1. The six inlet and outlet sealed joints 7 are divided into two groups of specifications, and the specifications of the inlet and outlet sealed joints 7 are M16X1.5H and M25X1.5 respectively.

[0033] Furthermore, the front heat conduction fins 4, the side heat conduction fins 15 and the rear heat conduction fins 16 are each provided with two groups, and the front heat conduction fins 4, the side heat conduction fins 15 and the rear heat conduction fins 16 are all made of the same material, and the front heat conduction fins 4, the side heat conduction fins 15 and the rear heat conduction fins 16 are all made of copper.

[0034] Furthermore, the heat sink cover 10 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the size of the heat sink cover 10 is smaller than the main shell 1 of the electric box, and the heat sink cover 10 and the main shell 1 of the electric box are fixedly connected by nuts.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: first, take the electric control box to the position where it is needed, then install the control components needed by the robot arm on the mounting base plate 17 inside the main shell 1 of the electric control box, then hang the electric control box at the position where it is needed through the mechanical handle bracket 8, then turn on the main power switch 5, and the power indicator light 11 lights up, indicating that the electric box is turned on normally. At this time, the front cooling fan 3 and the rear cooling fan 14 are started, and the air outlets of the front cooling fan 3 and the rear cooling fan 14 are connected to the corresponding heat conduction heat sinks. When the front cooling fan 3 and the rear cooling fan 14 rotate continuously, the heat of the connected heat conduction heat sinks will be cooled. At this time, the heat generated by the internal parts of the electric box will also be taken away by the heat conduction heat sinks for cooling, thereby realizing that the heat inside the electric box is continuously conducted to the air outlets of the front cooling fan 3 and the rear cooling fan 14 by the heat conduction heat sink, thereby achieving a cooling effect.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An interlocking cooling and heat dissipation electric control box, comprising an electric box main shell (1), a sealed electric box door panel (2), a front cooling fan (3), a front heat conduction heat sink (4), a main power switch (5), a buckle door lock (6), an inlet and outlet wire sealed joint (7), a mechanical handle hanger (8), an electric box buckle (9), a heat sink cover (10), a power indicator light (11), a 16A leakage switch (12), an ABB contactor (13), a rear cooling fan (14), heat conduction heat sinks on both sides (15), a rear heat conduction heat sink (16), a mounting base (17) and a support seat (18), characterized in that: The enclosed electric box door panel (2) is mounted at the front end of the electric box main shell (1); the electric box main shell (1) and the left side of the enclosed electric box door panel (2) are rotatably connected via a hinge; a front cooling fan (3) is arranged on the enclosed electric box door panel (2); front heat conduction fins (4) are arranged at the front end of the enclosed electric box door panel (2) and on the upper and lower sides of the front cooling fan (3); a power indicator light (11) is arranged at the front end of the enclosed electric box door panel (2) and on the right side of the front heat conduction fins (4); A main power switch (5) is provided at the front end of the enclosed electric box door panel (2) and located on the right side of the power indicator light (11); a buckle door lock (6) is provided at the front end of the enclosed electric box door panel (2) and located below the main power switch (5); a 16A leakage switch (12) is provided at an inner position of the enclosed electric box door panel (2); an ABB contactor (13) is provided inside the enclosed electric box door panel (2) and located on one side of the 16A leakage switch (12); and electric contacts (13) are provided on the left and right sides of the electric box main housing (1). A box buckle (9), a mechanical handle hanger (8) is arranged on the left and right sides of the main shell (1) of the electric box and below the box buckle (9), an inlet and outlet wire sealed joint (7) is arranged at the lower end position of the right side of the main shell (1), a support seat (18) is arranged at the two sides of the lower end of the main shell (1) of the electric box by welding, a mounting base plate (17) is arranged at the bottom end position of the inner part of the main shell (1), a heat sink cover plate (10) is arranged directly behind the main shell (1), and the heat sink cover plate (10) ) are provided at left and right sides of the front panel, a rear cooling fan (14) is provided at the middle position of the rear end of the cooling fin cover plate (10), and rear cooling fins (16) are provided at the rear end of the cooling fin cover plate (10) and at the left and right sides of the rear cooling fan (14). The front cooling fan (3), the power indicator light (11), the 16A leakage switch (12), the ABB contactor (13) and the rear cooling fan (14) are all electrically connected to the main power switch (5).

2. The cross-cooling and heat dissipation electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three rear cooling fans (14), and the three rear cooling fans (14) are all installed and fixed at the middle position of the rear end of the heat sink cover plate (10). The three rear cooling fans (14) are installed in a triangular position, and the rear cooling fans (14) and the heat sink cover plate (10) are fixedly connected by nuts.

3. The cross-cooling and heat dissipation electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main shell (1) of the electric box is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the length, width and height of the main shell (1) of the electric box are fifty centimeters, forty centimeters and fifty centimeters respectively. The main shell (1) of the electric box is made of stainless steel.

4. The cross-cooling and heat dissipation electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A total of six inlet and outlet sealed connectors (7) are provided, and the six inlet and outlet sealed connectors (7) are all located at the lower end of the right side of the electrical box main shell (1). The six inlet and outlet sealed connectors (7) are divided into two groups of specifications.

5. The cross-cooling and heat dissipation electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front heat conduction fins (4), the side heat conduction fins (15) and the rear heat conduction fins (16) are each provided in two groups, and the front heat conduction fins (4), the side heat conduction fins (15) and the rear heat conduction fins (16) are all made of the same material.

6. The cross-cooling and heat dissipation electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat sink cover plate (10) is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the size of the heat sink cover plate (10) is smaller than the main shell of the electric box (1), and the heat sink cover plate (10) and the main shell of the electric box (1) are fixedly connected by nuts.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Interlaced cooling heat dissipation electric control box

    CN210808076U