Drying equipment with fault detection function
By using a wire rope detection mechanism in the drying equipment, the problem of the support member being stuck and rolled in the drying line is solved, timely detection and alarm of faults are realized, and drying efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910826280.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-09-03
AI Technical Summary
In dehydration and drying equipment, due to factors such as high internal temperature of the drying line, thermal expansion, cold contraction and difficulty in lubrication, the support members are prone to stagnation and rollover during movement, causing equipment operation failure and affecting drying efficiency.
A drying equipment with fault detection function is designed. A wire rope is used as a detection mechanism to pass through the underside of the chain in the drying room and is fixed by a fixing component. The wire rope is connected to the power supply and alarm, which triggers the alarm when the support member is turned over. , realize fault detection and alarm.
Through the induction detection and conduction of the wire rope, it is possible to detect stuck and rollover faults in a timely manner, improve drying efficiency, avoid equipment shutdown, and ensure the stability of the drying process.
Smart Images

Figure CN110668114B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to dehydration and drying equipment, in particular to a drying equipment with a fault detection function. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the field of dehydration and drying technology, drying is generally performed through drying equipment; in the drying equipment, a support (such as a support such as a tray, on which the object to be dried is placed) is generally driven by a chain to move in a drying chamber, so that the object to be dried is heated and then dehydrated to ensure the drying effect. For example, in the dehydration and drying of pulp molded products such as egg trays and egg boxes, the pulp molded products to be dehydrated need to be placed on a tray, which is driven by a chain; but due to factors such as high temperature inside the drying line, thermal expansion and contraction, and difficulty in lubrication, the tray is easily stuck during movement, and the stuck tray will tip over, causing equipment operation failure and affecting drying efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a drying device with a fault detection function capable of detecting a support member transmission fault in a drying line.
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A drying device with a fault detection function comprises a body and a drying mechanism, wherein the body has a drying chamber, the drying mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber, and further comprises:
[0006] A supporting member for placing materials to be dried;
[0007] The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying driving assembly and a chain, wherein the conveying driving assembly is used to drive the chain to rotate so as to drive the supporting member to move in the drying chamber;
[0008] The detection mechanism comprises a steel wire rope, a power supply and an alarm, wherein the steel wire rope is arranged at the lower side of the chain; the steel wire rope penetrates into the drying chamber and extends along the transmission direction of the chain; the alarm is electrically connected to one pole of the power supply, and the alarm is electrically connected to the steel wire rope;
[0009] The drying equipment is configured such that when the supporting member overturns relative to the chain, the supporting member is electrically connected to the other pole of the power supply, the supporting member abuts the steel wire rope, and the steel wire rope is electrically connected to the other pole of the power supply through the supporting member, thereby triggering the alarm.
[0010] Furthermore, the power supply and the alarm are arranged outside the drying chamber.
[0011] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism has a feed end and a discharge end, and the chain is used to convey the supporting member from the feed end to the discharge end;
[0012] The detection mechanism also includes a fixing assembly, which includes at least two fixing members respectively arranged on the feeding end side and the discharging end side, and the fixing members are used to fix the two ends of the steel wire rope.
[0013] Further, the fixing assembly includes two fixing members, one of which is a fixing support seat, and the other is a tensioning support seat; the fixing support seat and the tensioning support seat are fixedly arranged on the machine body;
[0014] One end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the fixed support seat, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the tensioning support seat, and the tensioning support seat is used to tension the steel wire rope.
[0015] Furthermore, the fixing assembly also includes at least one middle support seat, and the middle support seat is arranged between the fixing support seat and the tensioning support seat; the middle support seat is provided with a support groove, and the steel wire rope is inserted into the support groove.
[0016] Furthermore, the fixed support seat and the tensioning support seat have a connecting portion for connecting and cooperating with the steel wire rope, and the middle support seat has a supporting portion for supporting the steel wire rope, and the connecting portion and the supporting portion are insulating ceramic portions.
[0017] Furthermore, the chain is electrically connected to the other pole of the power supply, and when the supporting member flips over relative to the chain, one side of the supporting member keeps in contact with the chain, and the other side abuts against the steel wire rope.
[0018] Furthermore, a plurality of drying layers are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction in the drying chamber, a plurality of groups of conveying chain assemblies are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction in each drying layer, and the steel wire ropes are arranged on both sides of each group of conveying chain assemblies.
[0019] Furthermore, it also includes a control system, the alarm, the transmission drive component and the control system are electrically connected; the alarm is used to send a fault signal to the control system; the control system is used to send a shutdown signal to the transmission drive component after receiving the fault signal.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the steel wire rope has both induction detection and conduction functions. When the supporting part gets stuck and overturns, the supporting part contacts the steel wire rope, connects the alarm circuit, and realizes fault detection and alarm, which is conducive to timely discovery of the jamming and overturning faults, so as to facilitate timely adjustment of the equipment and improve the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The drying device with fault detection function of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed support seat of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tensioning support seat of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the middle support seat of the present invention;
[0025] In the figure: 10, chain; 20, steel wire rope; 21, wire outlet; 301, insulating ceramic part; 31, fixed support seat; 32, tensioning support seat; 33, middle support seat; 331, support groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a central component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may be a central component at the same time.
[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a drying device with a fault detection function, including a body and a drying mechanism, wherein the body has a drying chamber, the drying mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber, and further includes: a supporting member, a conveying mechanism and a detection mechanism.
[0029] Specifically, the supporting member is used to place the material to be dried; the conveying mechanism includes a conveying drive assembly and a chain 10, and the conveying drive assembly is used to drive the chain 10 to move, so as to drive the supporting member to move in the drying chamber; the detection mechanism includes a wire rope 20, a power supply and an alarm, and the wire rope 20 is arranged on the lower side of the chain 10, so that the supporting member can touch the wire rope 20 when it overturns; the wire rope 20 penetrates into the drying chamber and extends along the conveying direction of the chain 10; the alarm is electrically connected to one pole of the power supply, and the alarm is electrically connected to the wire rope 20; the drying equipment with fault detection function of this embodiment is configured that when the supporting member overturns relative to the chain 10, the supporting member is electrically connected to the other pole of the power supply, and the supporting member abuts the wire rope 20, so that the wire rope 20 is electrically connected to the other pole of the power supply through the supporting member, thereby connecting the alarm circuit and triggering the alarm.
[0030] The supporting member in this embodiment is a conductive supporting member, such as a stainless steel tray, and the bottom of the tray has air holes. The material to be dried is pulp molded products such as egg boxes and egg trays; the conveying mechanism in this embodiment includes a rotating drive structure and a sprocket assembly, and the sprocket assembly includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel. The rotating drive structure drives the sprocket assembly to rotate, thereby driving the chain 10 to move forward, thereby driving the pulp molded products on the tray to move in the drying chamber, and the drying mechanism works, thereby realizing the drying operation of the material to be dried; because the tray is driven by the chain 10, when the tray is stuck and causes the tray to tip over, the tray tipping over will contact the wire rope 20, thereby connecting the alarm circuit and triggering the alarm, thereby detecting a working failure of the drying equipment.
[0031] In this embodiment, the supporting member is set as a conductive supporting member, and the alarm is electrically connected to one pole of the power supply, and the alarm is electrically connected to the wire rope 20. At least the following methods can be used to connect the alarm circuit when the pallet overturns and contacts the wire rope 20:
[0032] One implementation method is to electrically connect the chain 10 of this embodiment to the other pole of the power supply, and set the horizontal interval between the chain 10 and the wire rope 20 to be smaller than the width of the pallet, so that when the pallet overturns, one side of the pallet keeps in contact with the chain 10 and the other side of the pallet keeps in contact with the wire rope 20, thereby realizing the connection between one pole of the power supply, the alarm, the wire rope 20, the pallet, the chain 10, and the other pole of the power supply, thereby connecting the alarm circuit and triggering the alarm, thereby realizing fault detection; wherein, the electrical connection between the chain 10 and the other pole of the power supply can be achieved in the following ways: (1) by electrically connecting the sprocket to the power supply; (2) by arranging a conductive wheel between the two sprockets, the conductive wheel chain 10 slidingly contacts, and the conductive wheel is electrically connected to the power supply; (3) by arranging a conductive brush between the two sprockets, the conductive brush is electrically connected to the power supply, and the chain 10 keeps in contact with the conductive brush during movement.
[0033] In a second embodiment, a conductive element is provided between the chain 10 and the steel wire rope 20, the conductive element is electrically connected to a power source, and the conductive element is configured so that the conductive element can be contacted when the pallet is overturned.
[0034] In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, in the present embodiment, the supporting member is set as a conductive supporting member, and based on the structural setting that the alarm is electrically connected to one pole of the power supply and the alarm is electrically connected to the wire rope 20, those skilled in the art may adopt other embodiments to realize that when the pallet overturns and contacts the wire rope 20, the alarm circuit can be connected.
[0035] This embodiment utilizes the characteristics of the steel wire rope 20, which is resistant to high temperature, moisture and conductivity, and inserts the steel wire rope 20 into the drying room. One end of the steel wire rope 20 is led out of the drying room and electrically connected to the external sensor and alarm. The sensor and alarm are electrically connected to the power supply. The steel wire rope 20 is set at a certain distance below the chain 10 (the specific distance can be adjusted by technicians in this field according to actual needs). The steel wire rope 20 has both inductive detection and conductive functions. When the pallet is stuck and overturned and contacts the steel wire rope 20, the alarm circuit is turned on to realize the fault alarm. The detection mechanism can also cooperate with the control system to perform shutdown operations according to the fault alarm. The detection mechanism can also cooperate with the control system to detect the specific layer where the jam is located. The setting of the detection mechanism of this embodiment does not need to connect wires in the high temperature and high humidity environment inside the drying line. The steel wire rope 20 has high strength, can be tensioned, and has low cost, which is conducive to realizing the detection function.
[0036] Preferably, the power supply and alarm in this embodiment are arranged outside the drying chamber; the conveying mechanism has a feeding end and a discharging end, and the chain 10 is used to convey the supporting member from the feeding end to the discharging end.
[0037] Preferably, in order to fix the position of the steel wire rope 20 , the detection mechanism further includes a fixing assembly, which includes at least two fixing parts respectively arranged on the feed end side and the discharge end side, and the fixing parts are used to fix the two ends of the steel wire rope 20 .
[0038] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes two fixing parts, one of which is a fixing support seat 31, and the other is a tensioning support seat 32; the fixing support seat 31 and the tensioning support seat 32 are fixed to the machine body; one end of the wire rope 20 is fixedly connected to the fixing support seat 31, and the other end of the wire rope 20 is connected to the tensioning support seat 32, and the tensioning support seat 32 is used to tension the wire rope 20.
[0039] Specifically, the tensioning support seat 32 of this embodiment includes a seat body and a rotating rod rotatably connected to the seat body, and the tensioning function of the steel wire rope 20 is realized by the rotation of the rotating rod. The steel wire rope 20 of this embodiment is directly fixed to the fixed support seat 31 by binding and fixing; in some other embodiments, those skilled in the art can set the structure of the fixed support seat 31 and the tensioning support seat 32 according to actual needs to realize the fixing function of the fixed support seat 31 and the tensioning function of the tensioning support seat 32. The outlet portion 21 of the steel wire rope 20 extends out of the drying chamber from the fixed support seat 31 or the tensioning support seat 32 to connect sensors, alarms, and power supplies.
[0040] Preferably, the steel wire rope 20 is insulated from the machine body, and the fixed support seat 31 and the tensioning support seat 32 have a connecting part for connecting and cooperating with the steel wire rope 20, and the connecting part is an insulating ceramic part 301, so that the steel wire rope 20 is insulated from the machine body to ensure the normal progress of the detection work.
[0041] Preferably, in order to prevent the steel wire rope 20 from sagging due to the influence of temperature or other factors, thereby affecting the detection effect, the fixing assembly further includes at least one middle support seat 33, which is arranged between the fixing support seat 31 and the tensioning support seat 32; the middle support seat 33 has a support groove 331, and the steel wire rope 20 is inserted into the support groove 331. In this embodiment, a plurality of middle support seats 33 are arranged between the fixing support seat 31 and the tensioning support seat 32.
[0042] Preferably, in order to ensure insulation between the steel wire rope 20 and the machine body, the middle support seat 33 in this embodiment has a support portion for supporting the steel wire rope 20, and the support portion is an insulating ceramic portion 301, thereby ensuring insulation between the steel wire rope 20 and the machine body.
[0043] Preferably, a plurality of drying layers are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction in the drying chamber, a plurality of groups of conveying chain 10 components are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction on each drying layer, and steel wire ropes 20 are arranged on both sides of each group of conveying chain 10 components.
[0044] Preferably, it also includes a control system, in which the alarm, the transmission drive component and the control system are electrically connected; the alarm is used to send a fault signal to the control system; and the control system is used to send a shutdown signal to the transmission drive component after receiving the fault signal.
[0045] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A drying device with a fault detection function, comprising a body and a drying mechanism, wherein the body has a drying chamber, and the drying mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber, characterized in that: Also includes: A supporting member for placing materials to be dried; The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying driving assembly and a chain, wherein the conveying driving assembly is used to drive the chain to rotate so as to drive the supporting member to move in the drying chamber; The detection mechanism comprises a steel wire rope, a power supply and an alarm, wherein the steel wire rope is arranged at the lower side of the chain; the steel wire rope penetrates into the drying chamber and extends along the transmission direction of the chain; the alarm is electrically connected to one pole of the power supply, and the alarm is electrically connected to the steel wire rope; The drying device is configured such that when the supporting member flips over relative to the chain, the supporting member is electrically connected to the other pole of the power source, and the supporting member abuts against the steel wire rope, thereby electrically connecting the steel wire rope to the other pole of the power source through the supporting member, thereby triggering the alarm; The chain is electrically connected to the other pole of the power source. When the supporting member flips over relative to the chain, one side of the supporting member keeps in contact with the chain, and the other side abuts against the steel wire rope.
2. The drying device with fault detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply and the alarm are arranged outside the drying chamber.
3. The drying device with fault detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism has a feed end and a discharge end, and the chain is used to convey the supporting member from the feed end to the discharge end; The detection mechanism also includes a fixing assembly, which includes at least two fixing members respectively arranged on the feeding end side and the discharging end side, and the fixing members are used to fix the two ends of the steel wire rope.
4. The drying device with fault detection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes two fixing members, one of which is a fixing support seat, and the other is a tensioning support seat; the fixing support seat and the tensioning support seat are fixedly arranged on the machine body; One end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the fixed support seat, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to the tensioning support seat, and the tensioning support seat is used to tension the steel wire rope.
5. The drying device with fault detection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly also includes at least one middle support seat, which is arranged between the fixing support seat and the tensioning support seat; the middle support seat is provided with a support groove, and the steel wire rope is inserted into the support groove.
6. The drying device with fault detection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed support seat and the tensioning support seat have a connecting portion for connecting and cooperating with the steel wire rope, and the middle support seat has a supporting portion for supporting the steel wire rope, and the connecting portion and the supporting portion are insulating ceramic portions.
7. The drying device with fault detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of drying layers are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction in the drying chamber, a plurality of groups of conveying chain assemblies are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction on each drying layer, and the steel wire ropes are arranged on both sides of each group of conveying chain assemblies.
8. The drying device with fault detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control system, and the alarm and the transmission drive component are electrically connected to the control system; the alarm is used to send a fault signal to the control system; and the control system is used to send a shutdown signal to the transmission drive component after receiving the fault signal.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying equipment with fault detection function
CN211140660U