A coil processing production line

By designing a reasonable coil processing production line, the problems of high construction difficulty, high energy consumption and low efficiency in the existing technology are solved, and efficient deep processing of base fabrics or filter materials are achieved, energy consumption is reduced and production efficiency is improved.

CN110711668BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18河南中顺过滤研究院有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911052104.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-10-31
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2039-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing filter material or base fabric deep processing production lines have problems such as high construction difficulty, high energy consumption and low efficiency, and the equipment structure is huge and the energy utilization rate is poor, making it easy to produce defective products.

Method used

A coil processing production line has been designed, including unwinding equipment, impregnation and dehydration treatment equipment, drying and curing treatment equipment and winding equipment. By reasonably arranging the dehydration device and heat insulation chamber, the efficient impregnation and dehydration of the base cloth or filter material is achieved. , dry and cure.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the construction difficulty and energy consumption of the production line, improves production efficiency, adapts to the deep processing of base cloth or filter materials of various specifications, and reduces the generation of defective products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a coil processing production line, wherein a base cloth or filter material arranged in a roll is rotatably installed on an unwinding device, and the base cloth or filter material is successively passed through the unwinding device, the impregnation and dehydration device, and the drying and curing device, and then wound on a winding roller arranged on the winding device; the winding roller rotates to move the base cloth or filter material in the production line. The base cloth or filter material is impregnated in the immersion tank body and then dehydrated by the dehydration device, and then enters the drying and curing device, the base cloth or filter material is dried in the heat insulation cavity at the upper part of the box body, and cured in the heat insulation cavity at the lower part of the box body, and the temperature of each layer of the heat insulation cavity is adjusted to control the drying and curing process of the base cloth or filter material, and the processed base cloth or filter material is wound on the winding device, the overall structure is compact and space-saving, and by adjusting the winding method of the base cloth or filter material in the impregnation tank and the conditions in each heat insulation cavity in the drying and curing treatment equipment, it can adapt to the deep processing of base cloths or filter materials of various specifications.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of deep processing of filter materials or base fabrics, and in particular to a coiled material processing production line. Background Art

[0002] In the deep processing technology of base fabric or filter material, in order to obtain better quality of base fabric or filter material, the base fabric or filter material is impregnated, and then the impregnated base fabric or filter material is dehydrated, dried and solidified, so as to form a functional film inside and outside the base fabric or filter material, so that the base fabric or filter material reaches a new quality height and improves the performance of the base fabric and filter material. Among them, unwinding equipment, impregnation equipment, dehydration equipment, drying equipment, solidification equipment and winding device are needed. Once the whole production line is put into operation, it will require a considerable investment. If a production line is only suitable for one base fabric or a few specific base fabrics, then this production line will have great limitations and will be easily eliminated; in addition, the existing drying equipment and solidification equipment have high energy consumption, low efficiency and a relatively large overall structure, and poor energy utilization. The drying equipment and solidification equipment are generally two separate devices. When fixing, the two need to be aligned and set along a straight line and at the same level, which makes on-site construction difficult or easily produces defective products in later production. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a coil processing production line, which is used to reduce the difficulty of on-site construction of the production line, reduce energy consumption, and improve production efficiency.

[0004] A coil processing production line, characterized in that: it comprises an unwinding device, an impregnation and dehydration processing device, a drying and curing processing device and a winding device arranged in sequence along a straight line, the impregnation and dehydration processing device comprises a frame, a trough body is arranged in the left end of the frame, and impregnation rollers arranged in parallel with each other are arranged in the trough body, and the notch of the trough body is arranged upward; an extrusion dehydration device, an air knife dehydration device and a negative pressure dehydration device are arranged in a straight line at the right end of the frame, the air knife dehydration device comprises two long strip air knives arranged in parallel, the two air knives are both arranged downward with a gap between them; the negative pressure dehydration device comprises a long strip negative pressure suction port, the negative pressure suction port is located below the air knife and between the two air knives, and the negative pressure suction port and the air knife are located on the same horizontal plane;

[0005] A first impregnation roller, a second impregnation roller and a third impregnation roller are provided at the upper part of the tank body, the first impregnation roller is close to the left side of the notch, the third impregnation roller is close to the right side of the notch, and the second impregnation roller is located in the middle of the tank body; a fourth impregnation roller and a fifth impregnation roller are provided at the lower part of the tank body, the fourth impregnation roller is located between the first impregnation roller and the second impregnation roller, and the fifth impregnation roller is located between the second impregnation roller and the third impregnation roller; a first guide roller is provided on the frame at the left notch of the tank body, and a first guide roller is provided on the right side of the upper part of the frame;

[0006] The drying and curing treatment equipment comprises a box body, in which a plurality of layers of conveyor belts are arranged, each layer of the conveyor belts is respectively located in a heat insulation cavity corresponding to the conveyor belts in the box body, a plurality of hot air discharge ports are distributed below the conveyor belts in the heat insulation cavity, and a plurality of hot air recovery ports are distributed above the conveyor belts in the heat insulation cavity, the conveyor belts are of a breathable structure, and the hot air discharge ports and the hot air recovery ports are both externally connected to a circulating hot air blower;

[0007] A feed port is provided on the end surface of the box body at a position corresponding to the conveyor belt on the top layer, and a discharge port is provided on the end surface of the box body at a position corresponding to the conveyor belt on the bottom layer; one end of the insulation cavity is connected to the insulation cavity of the upper adjacent layer, and the other end of the insulation cavity is connected to the insulation cavity box of the lower adjacent layer, and the positions where the insulation cavities in adjacent layers are connected correspond to the ends of the conveyor belt.

[0008] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the rolled base cloth or filter material is rotated and installed on the unwinding device, and the base cloth or filter material is successively passed through the unwinding device, the impregnation and dehydration device, and the drying and curing device, and then wound on the winding roller set on the winding device; the winding roller rotates to make the base cloth or filter material move in the production line. After the base cloth or filter material is impregnated in the impregnation tank body, it is dehydrated by the dehydration device, and then enters the drying and curing device. The base cloth or filter material is dried in the heat insulation cavity at the upper part of the box body, and cured in the heat insulation cavity at the lower part of the box body. The temperature of each layer of the heat insulation cavity is adjusted to control the drying and curing process of the base cloth or filter material, and the processed base cloth or filter material is rolled on the winding device.

[0009] Further, an upwardly inclined slope is connected to the notch on one side of the tank body, and the slope is located directly below the extrusion dehydration device and the air knife dehydration device; so that the impregnation liquid released from the extrusion dehydration device and the air knife dehydration device flows back into the impregnation tank body.

[0010] Further, the extrusion dehydration device includes an active roller and a pressing roller arranged in parallel up and down, both ends of the active roller are rotatably mounted on a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the frame; the pressing roller is located above the active roller, and both ends of the pressing roller are rotatably mounted on a sliding seat, and the sliding seat is slidably mounted on the fixed seat up and down, and a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat, and a telescopic rod provided on the cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding seat; a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the active roller is linked to the driving motor. When the filter material needs to be extruded and dehydrated, the cylinder drives the pressing roller to approach the active roller and adjust the gap between the two; when the filter material does not need to be extruded and dehydrated, the cylinder drives the pressing roller away from the active roller.

[0011] Furthermore, automatic deviation correction rollers are provided on both sides of the air knife dehydration device, the automatic deviation correction rollers are installed on the frame, and the lower action point of the automatic deviation correction rollers and the negative pressure suction port are located on the same horizontal plane. The filter material passes through the automatic deviation correction rollers, the air knife, the negative pressure suction port, the air knife and the automatic deviation correction rollers in sequence, thereby ensuring the dehydration and movement effects of the filter material.

[0012] Further, the specifications of the first dipping roller, the second dipping roller, the third dipping roller, the fourth dipping roller and the fifth dipping roller are the same; the larger the area of ​​the dipping roller, the smaller the tension on the base fabric; the same dipping roller facilitates the adjustment of the winding and transmission speed of the base fabric; the first dipping roller and the third dipping roller are located on the same horizontal plane, and the center line of the second dipping roller is higher than the center line of the first dipping roller. This structure can increase the tension on the base fabric when the base fabric is wound on the second dipping roller; the highest positions of the first dipping roller and the third dipping roller are flush with the notch, the fourth dipping roller and the fifth dipping roller are close to the bottom surface of the tank body, and the center lines of the fourth dipping roller and the fifth dipping roller are located in the same plane. Dipping rollers are provided at the upper and lower parts of the tank body to increase the span of the base fabric wound between the dipping rollers, thereby increasing the time the base fabric stays in the tank body and increasing the impregnation effect.

[0013] Further, a fixing frame is fixed on the trough body, a bubble squeezing roller is rotatably installed on the fixing frame corresponding to the position of the second impregnation roller, and the bubble squeezing roller is arranged parallel to the second impregnation roller and close to the second impregnation roller; bubbles in the base cloth are squeezed out under the squeezing action of the impregnation roller and the second impregnation roller, so that the base cloth can be fully impregnated.

[0014] Further, a layer-changing shell is fixedly arranged on the end face of the box body, the layer-changing shell is a heat-insulating structure, a sealed cavity is formed between the layer-changing shell and the end face of the box body, two adjacent heat-insulating cavities are connected to the sealed cavity, the positions where the heat-insulating cavity and the sealed cavity are connected correspond to the ends of the conveyor belt, a second guide roller is rotatably installed in the sealed cavity, the highest point and the lowest point of the second guide roller are respectively located in the same plane as the supporting surface of the conveyor belt of the adjacent layer. A sealed cavity is arranged between the heat-insulating cavities of adjacent layers, and the base cloth is transferred through the guide roller, which has a simple structure, is easy to assemble and maintain, and the second guide roller ensures that the base cloth maintains appropriate tension during the transmission process.

[0015] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is a stainless steel mesh conveyor belt, both ends of the conveyor belt are provided with driving rollers or driven rollers, and supporting rollers are distributed in the middle of the conveyor belt.

[0016] Further, three layers of the heat-insulating cavity are arranged in the box body, that is, three layers of conveyor belts are arranged in the box body, the top layer of the heat-insulating cavity is a drying layer, and the remaining two layers of the heat-insulating cavity are curing layers.

[0017] Furthermore, automatic deviation correction rollers are provided between the unwinding device and the impregnation and dehydration treatment device and between the drying and curing treatment device and the winding device. The automatic deviation correction rollers are provided so that the base fabric or filter material will not deviate on the entire production line, thus ensuring the normal production of the entire machine.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: after the base cloth or filter material is immersed in the immersion tank body, it is dehydrated by the dehydration device and then enters the drying and curing equipment. The base cloth or filter material is dried in the heat-insulating cavity at the upper part of the box body and cured in the heat-insulating cavity at the lower part of the box body. The temperature of each layer of the heat-insulating cavity is adjusted to control the drying and curing process of the base cloth or filter material. The processed base cloth or filter material is wound on the winding device. The overall structure is compact and space-saving. By adjusting the winding method of the base cloth or filter material in the immersion tank and the conditions in each heat-insulating cavity in the drying and curing treatment equipment, it can adapt to the deep processing of base cloths or filter materials of various specifications.

[0019] Among them, the extrusion dehydration device, the air knife dehydration device and the negative pressure dehydration device are creatively combined together to realize the combined use of multiple dehydration methods, thereby meeting the dehydration needs of filter materials of various specifications; the air knife dehydration device adopts two air knives, and a negative pressure suction port is matched between the two to keep an effective distance between the filter cloth and the air knife to ensure the dehydration effect; automatic deviation correction rollers are arranged on both sides of the air knife dehydration device to ensure that the filter material passes through the air knife dehydration device and the negative pressure dehydration device and the tension of the filter cloth horizontally, thereby improving the dehydration effect of the filter material. After five impregnation rollers are set in the tank body and arranged in the above manner, the base cloth can be wound in various ways, so as to adapt to base cloths of different thicknesses and specifications, so that the base cloth is subjected to different tensions and different impregnation times in the tank body, so as to achieve the purpose of fully impregnating base cloths of various thicknesses and specifications; the larger the area of ​​the impregnation roller, the smaller the tension on the base cloth, and the diameter of the impregnation roller is adjusted to more accurately adjust the tension and transmission speed on the base cloth in the impregnation tank; the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to process and assemble, is convenient to operate various windings of the base cloth, and has high impregnation quality. The inclined surface is set to return the impregnation liquid to the tank body, and the present invention has a reasonable and compact structure and occupies little space.

[0020] In addition, the material to be processed is transported in an S-shape in the multi-layer heat-insulating cavity under the action of the multi-layer conveyor belt, so that the material to be processed maintains a certain tension and is processed in different functional layers in turn; the conveyor belt is a breathable structure, and hot air dries or solidifies the material to be processed from under the conveyor belt, moisture is easier to dissipate, and drying and solidification are more thorough; the interior of the box is provided with heat insulation and circulating hot air to improve the utilization rate of hot air and save energy; the multi-layer setting of the conveyor belt and the heat insulation layer saves space, and at the same time, the state of the material to be processed entering each layer of the heat-insulating cavity in turn is changing. According to the heat-insulating effect and temperature control of each layer of the heat-insulating cavity, the purpose of drying and solidifying the base cloth can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 The immersion dehydration treatment equipment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 The immersion dehydration treatment equipment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 The drying and curing treatment equipment in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is the drying and curing processing equipment in the present invention.

[0026] In the figure, 1, extrusion dehydration device; 11, active roller; 111, driving gear; 12, pressing roller; 121, driven gear; 13, fixed seat; 14, sliding seat; 15, cylinder; 17, driving motor; 2, air knife dehydration device; 21, air knife; 3, negative pressure dehydration device; 31, negative pressure suction port; 32, vacuum pump; 4, frame; 5, automatic deviation correction device; 6, first guide roller;

[0027] 1a, first dipping roller; 2a, second dipping roller; 3a, third dipping roller; 4a, fourth dipping roller; 5a, fifth dipping roller; 6a, tank body; 61a, inclined surface; 7a, sealing cover; 81a, second fixed seat; 9a, foam squeezing roller; 91a, lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism;

[0028] 1c, box body; 11c, support frame; 2c, conveyor belt; 31c, hot air discharge port; 32c, hot air recovery port; 4c, partition; 5c, circulating hot air blower; 51c, pipeline; 6c, layer-changing shell; 61c, second guide roller;

[0029] 1d, unwinding equipment; 2d, automatic deviation-correcting roller; 3d, impregnation and dehydration equipment; 4d, drying and curing equipment; 5d, winding equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] It should be noted that the terms such as left, center, right, top, bottom, etc. in the examples of the present invention are only relative concepts or are based on the normal use state of the product, and should not be considered as restrictive.

[0031] A coil processing production line, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes an unwinding device 1d, an impregnation and dehydration treatment device 3d, a drying and curing treatment device 4d and a winding device 5d arranged in sequence along a straight line, combined with Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the impregnation and dehydration treatment equipment 3d includes a frame 4, a trough body 6a is provided in the left end of the frame 4, and impregnation rollers arranged in parallel with each other are provided in the trough body 6a, and the notch of the trough body 6a is arranged upward; an extrusion dehydration device 1, a wind knife dehydration device 2 and a negative pressure dehydration device 3 are arranged in a straight line at the right end of the frame 4, and the wind knife dehydration device 2 includes two long strips of wind knives 21 arranged in parallel, and the two wind knives 21 are both arranged downward with a gap between them; the negative pressure dehydration device 3 includes a long strip of negative pressure suction port 31, and the negative pressure suction port 31 is located below the wind knife 21 and between the two wind knives 21, and the negative pressure suction port 31 and the wind knife 21 are located on the same horizontal plane;

[0032] An upwardly inclined slope 61a is connected to a notch on one side of the trough body 6a, and the inclined surface 61a is located directly below the extrusion dehydration device 1 and the air knife dehydration device 2; a first impregnation roller 1a, a second impregnation roller 2a and a third impregnation roller 3a are provided on the upper part of the trough body 6a, the first impregnation roller 1a is close to the left side of the notch, the third impregnation roller 3 is close to the right side of the notch, and the second impregnation roller 2a is located in the middle of the trough body 6a; a fourth impregnation roller 4a and a fifth impregnation roller 5a are provided at the lower part of the trough body 6a, the fourth impregnation roller 4a is located between the first impregnation roller 1a and the second impregnation roller 2a, and the fifth impregnation roller 5a is located between the second impregnation roller 2a and the third impregnation roller 3a; a first guide roller 6 is provided on the frame 4 at the notch on the left side of the trough body 6a, and a first guide roller 6 is provided on the right side of the upper part of the frame 4;

[0033] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the drying and curing processing equipment 4d includes a box body 1c, in which a plurality of layers of conveyor belts 2c are arranged, each layer of the conveyor belts 2c is respectively located in a heat-insulating cavity corresponding to the conveyor belts 2c, in the heat-insulating cavity, a plurality of hot air discharge ports 31c are distributed below the conveyor belts 2c, in the heat-insulating cavity, a plurality of hot air recovery ports 32c are distributed above the conveyor belts 2c, the conveyor belt 2c is a breathable structure, the hot air discharge ports 31c and the hot air recovery ports 32c are both externally connected to a circulating hot air blower 5c, and a pipeline 51c of the circulating hot air blower 5c connecting the hot air discharge ports 31c and the hot air recovery ports 32c enters the box body 1c from both sides of the box body 1c respectively, and the pipeline 51c is located on both sides of the conveyor belt 2c; the inner wall of the box body 1c is provided with a heat-insulating material, and a partition 4c and a heat-insulating layer are provided between adjacent layers of the heat-insulating cavity; a support frame 11c is fixedly connected to the lower part of the box body 1c.

[0034] Among them, combined Figure 5 As shown, a feed port is provided on the end surface of the box body 1c at a position corresponding to the conveyor belt 2c of the top layer, and a discharge port is provided on the end surface of the box body 1c at a position corresponding to the conveyor belt 2c of the bottom layer; one end of the insulation cavity is connected with the insulation cavity of the upper adjacent layer, and the other end of the insulation cavity is connected with the insulation cavity box of the lower adjacent layer, and the positions where the insulation cavities of adjacent layers are connected correspond to the ends of the conveyor belt 2c.

[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an upwardly inclined slope 61a is connected to the notch on one side of the tank body 6a, and the slope 61a is located directly below the extrusion dehydration device and the air knife dehydration device; so that the impregnation liquid removed from the extrusion dehydration device and the air knife dehydration device flows back into the impregnation tank body 6a;

[0036] The extrusion dehydration device 1 includes an active roller 11 and a pressing roller 12 arranged in parallel up and down. Both ends of the active roller 11 are rotatably mounted on a fixed seat 13, and the fixed seat 13 is fixedly connected to the frame 4; the pressing roller 12 is located above the active roller 11, and both ends of the pressing roller 12 are rotatably mounted on a sliding seat 14, and the sliding seat 14 is slidably mounted on the fixed seat 13 up and down, and a cylinder 15 is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat 13, and a telescopic rod provided on the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 14; a driving motor 17 is fixedly mounted on the frame 4, and the active roller 11 is linked to the driving motor 17, and the driving motor 17 and the active roller 11 can be linked through gears or belts, or chains. A driving gear 111 is fixedly mounted on one end of the active roller 11, and a synchronous gear 121 is fixedly mounted on one end of the pressing roller 12 at a position corresponding to the driving gear 111, and the synchronous gear 121 is meshed with the driving gear 111;

[0037] The negative pressure suction port 31 is arranged on the hollow circular tube, the hollow circular tube is arranged horizontally, the negative pressure suction port 31 is arranged along the generatrix of the hollow circular tube and is located at the top of the hollow circular tube, and the hollow tube is externally connected to a vacuum pump 32. Automatic deviation correction rollers 5 are arranged on both sides of the air knife dehydration device 2, and the automatic deviation correction rollers 5 are installed on the frame 4, and the lower action point of the automatic deviation correction rollers 5 and the negative pressure suction port 31 are located on the same horizontal plane;

[0038] The first dipping roller 1a, the second dipping roller 2a, the third dipping roller 3a, the fourth dipping roller 4a and the fifth dipping roller 5a have the same specifications; the first dipping roller 1a and the third dipping roller 3a are located on the same horizontal plane, and the center line of the second dipping roller 2a is higher than the center line of the first dipping roller 1a; the highest positions of the first dipping roller 1a and the third dipping roller 3a are flush with the notch, the fourth dipping roller 4a and the fifth dipping roller 5a are close to the bottom surface of the tank body 6a, and the center lines of the fourth dipping roller 4a and the fifth dipping roller 5a are located in the same plane;

[0039] A fixing frame is fixedly provided on the trough body 6a, and a foam squeezing roller 9a is provided on the fixing frame at a position corresponding to the second impregnation roller 2a, and the foam squeezing roller 9a is arranged parallel to and close to the second impregnation roller 2a; a clearance hole is provided on the sealing cover 7a at a position corresponding to the foam squeezing roller 9a, and the foam squeezing roller 9a approaches the second impregnation roller 2a after passing through the clearance hole; a lifting and lowering adjustment mechanism 91a is installed on the fixing frame at a position corresponding to the foam squeezing roller 9a, and both ends of the foam squeezing roller 9a are rotatably mounted on a second sliding seat, and the second sliding seat is slidably mounted on a second fixed seat 81a, and the second fixed seat 81a is fixed on the fixing frame; a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the second fixed seat 81a, and a telescopic rod arranged on the cylinder is fixedly connected to the second sliding seat. The telescopic rod of the cylinder is extended and retracted to drive the second sliding seat to rise or fall along the second fixed seat 81a, thereby adjusting the distance between the foam squeezing roller 9a and the second impregnation roller 2a; among them, since the rotation relationship between the foam squeezing roller 9a and the sliding seat and the sliding relationship between the second sliding seat and the second fixed seat 81a are both conventional mechanical design structures, no structural diagram is shown here.

[0040] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a layer-changing shell 6c is fixedly provided on the end face of the box 1c. The layer-changing shell 6c is a heat-insulating structure. A sealed cavity is formed between the layer-changing shell 6c and the end face of the box 1c. The two adjacent heat-insulating cavities are connected to the sealed cavity. The positions where the heat-insulating cavity and the sealed cavity are connected correspond to the ends of the conveyor belt 2c. A second guide roller 61c is rotatably installed in the sealed cavity. The highest point and the lowest point of the second guide roller 61c are respectively located in the same plane as the supporting surface of the adjacent layer of the conveyor belt 2c, so that the base cloth is always flat when it is wound from the conveyor belt 2c to the guide roller 61c. The conveyor belt 2c is a stainless steel mesh conveyor belt. Both ends of the conveyor belt 2c are provided with driving rollers or driven rollers, and support rollers are distributed in the middle of the conveyor belt 2c. The box 1c is provided with three layers of insulation chambers, that is, the box 1c is provided with three layers of conveyor belts 2c, the top insulation chamber is a drying layer, and the remaining two insulation chambers are curing layers, the feed port is located at the upper part of the left end surface of the box 1c, and the discharge port is located at the lower part of the right end surface of the box 1c, and each insulation chamber is provided with a circulating hot air blower 5c. An automatic deviation correction roller 2d is provided between the unwinding device 1d and the impregnation and dehydration treatment device 3d and between the drying and curing treatment device 4d and the winding device 5d.

[0041] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the rolled base cloth or filter material is rotated and installed on the unwinding device, and the base cloth or filter material is successively passed through the unwinding device, the impregnation and dehydration device, and the drying and curing device, and then wound on the winding roller set on the winding device; the winding roller rotates to make the base cloth or filter material move in the production line. After the base cloth or filter material is impregnated in the impregnation tank body, it is dehydrated by the dehydration device, and then enters the drying and curing device. The base cloth or filter material is dried in the heat insulation cavity at the upper part of the box body, and cured in the heat insulation cavity at the lower part of the box body. The temperature of each layer of the heat insulation cavity is adjusted by a circulating hot air blower to control the drying and curing process of the base cloth or filter material, and the processed base cloth or filter material is rolled on the winding device.

[0042] Among them, combined Figure 2 As shown, the first basic winding method is shown in C, the base fabric enters the tank body and passes through the lower part of the first impregnation roller, the upper part of the second impregnation roller and the lower part of the third impregnation roller in turn, and then passes out of the tank body; this winding method is suitable for base fabrics with thinner thickness, which pass through the tank body for a short time and are subjected to small tension. The second basic winding method is shown in A, the base fabric enters the tank body and passes through the right side of the first impregnation roller, the bottom of the fourth impregnation roller, the upper part of the second impregnation roller, the bottom of the fifth impregnation roller and the left side of the third impregnation roller in turn, and then passes out of the tank body; this winding method is suitable for base fabrics with thicker thickness, which pass through the tank body for a long time and are subjected to large tension. The third basic winding method is shown in B, the base fabric enters the tank body and passes through the left side of the first impregnation roller, the bottom of the fourth impregnation roller, the bottom of the fifth impregnation roller and the right side of the third impregnation roller in turn, and then passes out of the tank body; this winding method is suitable for base fabrics with moderate thickness, which pass through the tank body for a moderate time and are subjected to moderate tension. In addition, other winding methods will not be described one by one. The general principle is to select all or part of the impregnation rollers for winding according to the thickness of the base cloth so that the base cloth is subjected to appropriate tension and impregnation time. Those skilled in the art should have the ability to use the above-mentioned winding method, so it will not be explained in detail here. After the base cloth is impregnated in the impregnation tank, it enters the extrusion dehydration device, and then passes through the wind knife dehydration device and the negative pressure dehydration device. After the base cloth or filter material is extruded and dehydrated by the extrusion dehydration device, it passes through the wind knife and the negative pressure suction port for wind dehydration; extrusion dehydration can separate most of the liquid in the filter material, and then when passing through the wind knife and the negative pressure suction port, it can separate the remaining small amount of liquid in the filter material. Of course, when the thickness of the base cloth or filter material is small, the extrusion dehydration device does not work, and it is dehydrated by one or both of the wind knife dehydration device and the negative pressure dehydration device.

[0043] In addition, the base fabric to be dried and cured enters the box from the feed port at the top of the box and is supported and transported by the conveyor belt. The base fabric enters the next insulation cavity at the position where the adjacent insulation cavities are connected. The base fabric is transported in an S shape in the multi-layer insulation cavity under the action of the multi-layer conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is a breathable structure. The hot air discharge port discharges the hot air generated by the circulating hot air blower to the bottom of the conveyor belt. The hot air rises through the conveyor belt and evaporates the moisture in the base fabric. The hot air recovery port recovers the hot air containing moisture above the conveyor belt into the circulating hot air blower. The circulating hot air blower dehumidifies and heats the gas and discharges it back into the box, thereby achieving the drying and curing of the base fabric and the hot air circulation in the box. Due to the multi-layer setting of the conveyor belt and the insulation layer, the state of the base fabric to be processed entering each insulation cavity in turn is changing. According to the insulation effect and temperature control of each insulation cavity, the purpose of drying and curing the base fabric can be achieved.

[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coil processing production line, characterized in that: It comprises an unwinding device, an impregnation and dehydration treatment device, a drying and curing treatment device and a winding device which are sequentially arranged along a straight line, wherein the impregnation and dehydration treatment device comprises a frame, a trough body is arranged in the left end of the frame, and impregnation rollers arranged in parallel with each other are arranged in the trough body, and the notch of the trough body is arranged upward; an extrusion dehydration device, an air knife dehydration device and a negative pressure dehydration device are arranged in a straight line at the right end of the frame, and the air knife dehydration device comprises two long strip air knives arranged in parallel, and the two air knives are both arranged downward with a gap between them; the negative pressure dehydration device comprises a long strip negative pressure suction port, and the negative pressure suction port is located below the air knife and between the two air knives, and the negative pressure suction port and the air knife are located on the same horizontal plane; A first impregnation roller, a second impregnation roller and a third impregnation roller are provided at the upper part of the tank body, the first impregnation roller is close to the left side of the notch, the third impregnation roller is close to the right side of the notch, and the second impregnation roller is located in the middle of the tank body; a fourth impregnation roller and a fifth impregnation roller are provided at the lower part of the tank body, the fourth impregnation roller is located between the first impregnation roller and the second impregnation roller, and the fifth impregnation roller is located between the second impregnation roller and the third impregnation roller; a first guide roller is provided on the frame at the left notch of the tank body, and a first guide roller is provided on the right side of the upper part of the frame; The drying and curing treatment equipment comprises a box body, in which a plurality of layers of conveyor belts are arranged, each layer of the conveyor belts is respectively located in a heat insulation cavity corresponding to the conveyor belts in the box body, a plurality of hot air discharge ports are distributed below the conveyor belts in the heat insulation cavity, and a plurality of hot air recovery ports are distributed above the conveyor belts in the heat insulation cavity, the conveyor belts are of a breathable structure, and the hot air discharge ports and the hot air recovery ports are both externally connected to a circulating hot air blower; A feed port is provided on the end surface of the box body at a position corresponding to the conveyor belt on the top layer, and a discharge port is provided on the end surface of the box body at a position corresponding to the conveyor belt on the bottom layer; one end of the insulation cavity is connected to the insulation cavity of the upper adjacent layer, and the other end of the insulation cavity is connected to the insulation cavity box of the lower adjacent layer, and the positions where the insulation cavities in adjacent layers are connected correspond to the ends of the conveyor belt.

2. A coil processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upwardly inclined slope is connected to a notch on one side of the tank body, and the slope is located directly below the extrusion dehydration device and the air knife dehydration device.

3. A coil processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion dehydration device includes an active roller and a pressing roller arranged in parallel up and down, both ends of the active roller are rotatably mounted on a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the frame; the pressing roller is located above the active roller, and both ends of the pressing roller are rotatably mounted on a sliding seat, and the sliding seat is slidably mounted on the fixed seat up and down, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat, and a telescopic rod arranged on the cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding seat; a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the active roller is linked to the driving motor.

4. A coil processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Automatic deviation-correcting rollers are arranged on both sides of the air knife dehydration device. The automatic deviation-correcting rollers are installed on the frame, and the lower action point of the automatic deviation-correcting rollers and the negative pressure suction port are located on the same horizontal plane.

5. A coil processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first, second, third, fourth and fifth impregnation rollers have the same specifications; the first and third impregnation rollers are located on the same horizontal plane, and the center line of the second impregnation roller is higher than the center line of the first impregnation roller; the highest positions of the first and third impregnation rollers are flush with the notch, the fourth and fifth impregnation rollers are close to the bottom surface of the trough body, and the center lines of the fourth and fifth impregnation rollers are located in the same plane.

6. A coil processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the tank body, and a foam squeezing roller is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame corresponding to the position of the second dipping roller. The foam squeezing roller is arranged parallel to the second dipping roller and close to the second dipping roller.

7. A coil processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A layer-changing shell is fixedly provided on the end surface of the box body, and the layer-changing shell is a heat-insulating structure. A sealed cavity is formed between the layer-changing shell and the end surface of the box body, and two adjacent heat-insulating cavities are connected with the sealed cavity. The positions where the heat-insulating cavity and the sealed cavity are connected correspond to the ends of the conveyor belt. A second guide roller is rotatably installed in the sealed cavity, and the highest point and the lowest point of the second guide roller are respectively located in the same plane as the supporting surfaces of the conveyor belts of the adjacent layers.

8. A coil processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt is a stainless steel mesh conveyor belt. Both ends of the conveyor belt are provided with driving rollers or driven rollers, and supporting rollers are distributed in the middle of the conveyor belt.

9. A coil processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three layers of the heat-insulating cavity are arranged in the box body, that is, three layers of conveyor belts are arranged in the box body, the top layer of the heat-insulating cavity is a drying layer, and the remaining two layers of the heat-insulating cavity are curing layers.

10. A coil processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Automatic deviation-correcting rollers are provided between the unwinding device and the impregnation and dehydration treatment device, and between the drying and curing treatment device and the winding device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coiled material processing production line

    CN211026895U