Bellows docking device
By designing a bellows docking device including a fixed seat, a support seat and a butt snap mechanism, the problem of easy pulling and deviation during the bellows docking process is solved, and the uniform force and controllable docking force of the bellows are realized, ensuring that High-quality docking effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010369775.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The prior art can easily lead to the corrugated pipe pulling and deviation during the bellows docking process, resulting in the problem of poor docking effect.
A bellows docking device is designed, including an upper fixing seat, a lower fixing seat, an upper support seat, a lower support seat and a butt snap mechanism. The synchronous translation of the docking snaps is achieved through the upper and lower lead screws and pulley systems, and uniformly Fix and support corrugated tubes.
This device ensures that the corrugated pipe is uniformly subjected to the force during the docking process. The docking force can be controlled by manually operating the shaker to avoid damage to the corrugated pipe and ensure high docking quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN111390824B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a device for butting a metal corrugated pipe and belongs to the technical field of pipe column sleeve connection tools. Background Art
[0002] A bellows is a tubular elastic element formed by connecting foldable corrugated sheets along the folding direction. It has the functions of compensating for pipeline deformation and shock absorption, and is widely used in the construction field. When using bellows in practice, it is usually necessary to dock multiple bellows together for use. At present, the common method of docking bellows in the construction field is to first slightly insert the socket of the first bellows into the socket of the second bellows, fix the second bellows, and then use a hemp rope and a hand-operated hoist to push the first bellows so that the smaller socket of the first bellows is pushed deeper into the larger socket of the second bellows, so that the two are connected or docked. From the actual implementation, it can be found that the method of pushing the bellows with a hemp rope and a hand-operated hoist can easily pull the bellows off-center, resulting in poor docking effect of the two bellows, which needs to be solved. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a bellows docking device, which enables the bellows to be evenly stressed during the docking process, and the docking force is controllable, thereby preventing the bellows from being damaged during the docking process and achieving high docking quality.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A bellows docking device, characterized in that it comprises an upper fixed seat, a lower fixed seat, an upper support seat, a lower support seat and a docking buckle mechanism between the upper fixed seat, the lower fixed seat and the upper support seat and the lower support seat, the docking buckle mechanism comprises an upper buckle and a lower buckle, wherein: the upper fixed seat, the upper support seat and the upper buckle are rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the lower fixed seat, the lower support seat and the lower buckle through the same optical rod; one end of the upper lead screw is rotatably connected to the upper fixed seat, and the other end of the upper lead screw is rotatably passed through the upper buckle and the upper support seat and is fixedly connected to the upper driven pulley; one end of the lower lead screw is rotatably connected to the lower fixed seat, and the other end of the lower lead screw is rotatably passed through the lower buckle, the lower support seat and the lower buckle The support seat is fixedly connected to the lower driven pulley at the back; the upper driven pulley and the lower driven pulley are respectively connected to the same driving pulley through a belt; the upper fixed seat, the upper supporting seat and the upper buckle respectively rotate around the optical rod relative to the lower fixed seat, the lower supporting seat and the lower buckle and are opened and closed at the same time by the upper lead screw; the upper fixed seat and the lower fixed seat are jointly formed with a non-smooth circular fixing groove for fixing the corrugated tube, the upper supporting seat and the lower supporting seat are jointly formed with a smooth circular supporting groove for supporting the corrugated tube, and the upper buckle and the lower buckle are jointly formed with a non-smooth circular clamping groove for clamping and dragging the corrugated tube to translate when the upper buckle and the lower buckle are synchronously translated under the rotation of the upper lead screw and the lower lead screw respectively.
[0006] The advantages of the present invention are:
[0007] The present invention ensures that the two bellows are evenly stressed during the docking process, and the docking force can be effectively controlled by manually operating the crank, thereby effectively preventing the bellows from being damaged during the docking process, ensuring reliable and firm docking between the two bellows with high docking quality. The present invention is easy to operate, has high work efficiency, is suitable for implementing docking processes for various metal bellows, and is easy to promote and popularize. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bellows docking device of the present invention.
[0009] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the docking buckle mechanism.
[0010] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the use of the bellows docking device of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the main view.
[0012] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic top view of . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the bellows docking device of the present invention includes a lower fixed seat 12 placed on the ground, a lower support seat 22 and a docking buckle mechanism 50 suspended between the lower fixed seat 12 and the lower support seat 22, wherein the docking buckle mechanism 50 includes a lower buckle 52, wherein: an upper fixed seat 11, an upper support seat 21 and an upper buckle 51 are rotatably mounted on the upper surfaces of the lower fixed seat 12, the lower support seat 22 and the lower buckle 52 through the same optical rod 30; one end of the upper lead screw 41 is rotatably connected to the upper fixed seat 11, and the other end of the upper lead screw 41 is rotatably passed through the upper buckle 51 and the upper support seat 21 and is fixedly connected to the upper driven pulley 61; one end of the lower lead screw 42 is rotatably connected to the lower fixed seat 12, and the other end of the lower lead screw 42 is rotatably passed through the lower buckle 52 and the lower support seat 22 and is fixedly connected to the lower driven pulley 62; The driven pulley 61 and the lower driven pulley 62 are respectively connected to the same driving pulley 63 through a belt 64; the upper fixed seat 11, the upper support seat 21, and the upper buckle 51 rotate around the optical rod 30 relative to the lower fixed seat 12, the lower support seat 22, and the lower buckle 52 respectively, and simultaneously (synchronously) perform opening and buckling (closing) actions through the upper lead screw 41; the upper fixed seat 11 and the lower fixed seat 12 are jointly formed with a non-smooth, circular fixing groove for fixing the bellows, the upper support seat 21 and the lower support seat 22 are jointly formed with a smooth, circular supporting groove for supporting and non-fixing the bellows, and the upper buckle 51 and the lower buckle 52 are jointly formed with a non-smooth, circular clamping groove for clamping and dragging the bellows to translate when the upper buckle 51 and the lower buckle 52 are synchronously translated under the rotation of the upper lead screw 41 and the lower lead screw 42 respectively.
[0014] In actual design, the upper screw 41 and the lower screw 42 are both straight rods with threads in the middle and no threads at both ends, wherein:
[0015] One end of the upper lead screw 41 is rotatably mounted on the upper fixed seat 11 through a bearing (not shown in the figure), and the other end of the upper lead screw 41 is rotatably penetrated through the upper support seat 21 through a bearing (not shown in the figure), and the upper lead screw 41 is movably screwed with the upper buckle 51;
[0016] One end of the lower lead screw 42 is rotatably mounted on the lower fixed seat 12 via a bearing (not shown in the figure), and the other end of the lower lead screw 42 is rotatably passed through the lower support seat 22 via a bearing (not shown in the figure). The lower lead screw 42 is movably screwed to the lower buckle 52.
[0017] like Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 5The upper driven pulley 61 and the lower driven pulley 62 are respectively located at the upper and lower parts of the support groove, and the upper driven pulley 61 and the lower driven pulley 62 are arranged relative to the support groove, that is, the upper driven pulley 61 and the lower driven pulley 62 are on the same vertical line as the axis of the support groove. Furthermore, the wheel diameter of the upper driven pulley 61 and the lower driven pulley 62 is the same, the wheel diameter of the driving pulley 63 is larger than the wheel diameter of the upper driven pulley 61 and the lower driven pulley 62, and the length of the belt 64 connected between the upper driven pulley 61 and the driving pulley 63 is equal to the length of the belt 64 connected between the lower driven pulley 62 and the driving pulley 63.
[0018] like Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 5 The driving pulley 63 is rotatably mounted on the lower support seat 22 , and the driving pulley 63 is coaxially arranged with the optical bar 30 , that is, the axis of the driving pulley 63 is arranged opposite to the axis of the optical bar 30 .
[0019] like Figure 1 A crank 65 is installed on the driving pulley 63, and the driving pulley 63 rotates under the drive of the crank 65.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 5 , the fixing slot, the clamping slot and the supporting slot are arranged opposite to each other in the horizontal direction, that is, the fixing slot, the clamping slot and the supporting slot are arranged coaxially, wherein:
[0021] A semicircular upper fixing groove 110 is provided at the bottom of the upper fixing seat 11, and a semicircular lower fixing groove 120 is provided at the top of the lower fixing seat 12. The upper fixing groove 110 and the lower fixing groove 120 facing each other form a fixing groove together.
[0022] A semicircular upper support groove 210 is provided at the bottom of the upper support seat 21, and a semicircular lower support groove 220 is provided at the top of the lower support seat 22. The upper support groove 210 and the lower support groove 220 facing each other form a support groove together.
[0023] A semicircular upper clamping groove 511 is provided at the bottom of the upper clamping buckle 51 , and a semicircular lower clamping groove 521 is provided at the top of the lower clamping buckle 52 . The upper clamping groove 511 and the lower clamping groove 521 facing each other form a clamping groove together.
[0024] Furthermore, the diameters of the clamping groove and the fixing groove are matched with the diameter of the bellows so as to fix the bellows, and the diameter of the supporting groove should be slightly larger than the diameter of the bellows so that the bellows can perform translational movement under the support of the supporting groove.
[0025] In the present invention, the design of the clamping groove and the fixing groove can make the surrounding of the corrugated pipe evenly stressed, thereby ensuring that the corrugated pipe will not be pulled and damaged during the docking process.
[0026] like Figure 2The upper buckle 51 of the docking buckle mechanism 50 includes an annular upper buckle portion 510, which is provided with an upper slot 511 downwardly, and an upper connecting block 514 protrudes from the top of the upper buckle portion 510. The upper connecting block 514 is provided with an upper screw hole 515 for movably screwing with the upper lead screw 41. The upper buckle portion 510 is connected to the upper connecting portion 513 through an upper connecting handle 512, and the upper connecting portion 513 is provided with a light rod hole 53.
[0027] like Figure 2 The lower buckle 52 of the docking buckle mechanism 50 includes an annular lower buckle portion 520, and the lower buckle portion 520 is provided with a lower slot 521 upwardly, and a lower connecting block 524 is protruding from the bottom of the lower buckle portion 520, and a lower screw hole 525 for movably screwing with the lower lead screw 42 is provided on the lower connecting block 524, and the lower buckle portion 520 is connected to the lower connecting portion 523 through the lower connecting handle 522, and the lower connecting portion 523 is provided with a light rod hole 53, and the light rod hole 53 on the lower connecting portion 523 is relatively connected to the light rod hole 53 on the upper connecting portion 513, so as to be movably penetrated on the light rod 30.
[0028] like Figure 1 The connection mode between the upper and lower fixing seats 11, 12 and the optical bar 30, as well as the connection mode between the upper and lower supporting seats 21, 22 and the optical bar 30, can adopt the connection mode of the upper and lower connecting parts 513, 523 overlapping and movably penetrating the optical bar 30 similar to the upper and lower buckles 51, 52, so please refer to Figure 4 For your understanding, I will not elaborate on it here.
[0029] like Figure 2 A sub-pin seat 54 is installed on the upper buckle part 510 of the upper buckle 51, and a female pin seat 55 is installed on the lower buckle part 520 of the lower buckle 52, wherein: when the upper buckle 51 is buckled on the lower buckle 52, the sub-pin seat 54 and the female pin seat 55 are arranged opposite to each other to insert a pin 56 together to lock the upper buckle 51 on the lower buckle 52.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 5 A sub-pin seat 13 is installed on the upper fixed seat 11, and a female pin seat 14 is installed on the lower fixed seat 12, wherein: when the upper fixed seat 11 is buckled on the lower fixed seat 12, the sub-pin seat 13 and the female pin seat 14 are arranged relatively to insert a pin 15 together to lock the upper fixed seat 11 on the lower fixed seat 12.
[0031] Of course, in actual implementation, the upper support seat 21 and the lower support seat 22 can also be installed with the male and female pin seats in the same manner as the upper and lower fixing seats 11 and 12, so as to lock the upper support seat 21 and the lower support seat 22 by a pin.
[0032] When using, Figures 3 to 5, pull out the pins 15 and 56, and simultaneously rotate and lift the upper fixing seat 11, the upper support seat 21 and the upper buckle 51, so that the first bellows 70 (a bellows) is placed on the lower fixing groove 120 of the lower fixing seat 12, and the second bellows 80 (another bellows) is placed on the lower support groove 220 of the lower support seat 22 and the lower buckle 521 of the lower buckle 52. Then, simultaneously rotate the upper fixing seat 11, the upper support seat 21 and the upper buckle 51 in the opposite direction, so that the upper fixing seat 11, the upper support seat 21 and the upper buckle 51 are respectively buckled on the lower fixing groove 120, the lower support groove 220 and the lower buckle 52, and then insert the pin 56 into the sub-pin seat 54 and the female pin seat 55 to lock the upper fixing seat 11, and insert the pin 15 into the sub-pin seat 13 and the female pin seat 14 to lock the upper buckle 51. At this time, the first bellows 70 is clamped in the fixing groove, the second bellows 80 is clamped in the clamping groove and is supported in the supporting groove without being clamped, and the socket 71 of the first bellows 70 and the socket 81 of the second bellows 80 are axially opposite in the horizontal direction.
[0033] Therefore, the operator rotates the driving pulley 63 by the crank 65, and the driving pulley 63 drives the upper and lower driven pulleys 61, 62 to rotate synchronously through the belt 64, and the upper and lower driven pulleys 61, 62 respectively drive the upper and lower lead screws 41, 42 to rotate synchronously at the same time, so that the upper and lower buckles 51, 52 perform synchronous horizontal translation movement along the upper and lower lead screws 41, 42 respectively. Therefore, the second bellows 80 clamped by the upper and lower buckles 51, 52 is translated toward the first bellows 70 under the dragging action of the upper and lower buckles 51, 52, so that the socket 81 of the second bellows 80 is finally firmly inserted into the socket 71 of the first bellows 70, completing the docking operation between the two metal bellows.
[0034] The advantages of the present invention are:
[0035] The present invention ensures that the two bellows are evenly stressed during the docking process, and the docking force can be effectively controlled by manually operating the crank, thereby effectively preventing the bellows from being damaged during the docking process, ensuring reliable and firm docking between the two bellows with high docking quality. The present invention is easy to operate, has high work efficiency, is suitable for implementing docking processes for various metal bellows, and is easy to promote and popularize.
[0036] The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used therein. For those skilled in the art, any obvious changes such as equivalent transformations, simple replacements, etc. based on the technical solution of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bellows docking device, characterized in that: It includes an upper fixing seat, a lower fixing seat, an upper supporting seat, a lower supporting seat and a docking buckle mechanism between the upper fixing seat, the lower fixing seat and the upper supporting seat, the lower supporting seat, and the docking buckle mechanism includes an upper buckle and a lower buckle, wherein: The upper fixed seat, the upper support seat and the upper buckle are rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the lower fixed seat, the lower support seat and the lower buckle through the same light rod; one end of the upper lead screw is rotatably connected to the upper fixed seat, and the other end of the upper lead screw is rotatably connected to the upper driven pulley after passing through the upper buckle and the upper support seat; one end of the lower lead screw is rotatably connected to the lower fixed seat, and the other end of the lower lead screw is rotatably connected to the lower driven pulley after passing through the lower buckle and the lower support seat; the upper driven pulley and the lower driven pulley are respectively connected to the same driving pulley through a belt; the upper fixed seat, the upper support seat and the upper buckle are respectively connected to ... The lower fixing seat, the lower supporting seat and the lower buckle rotate around the optical rod and simultaneously perform opening and buckling actions by means of the upper lead screw; the upper fixing seat and the lower fixing seat are jointly formed with a non-smooth circular fixing groove for fixing the corrugated tube, the upper supporting seat and the lower supporting seat are jointly formed with a smooth circular supporting groove for supporting the corrugated tube, and the upper buckle and the lower buckle are jointly formed with a non-smooth circular clamping groove for clamping and dragging the corrugated tube to translate when the upper buckle and the lower buckle are synchronously translated under the rotation of the upper lead screw and the lower lead screw respectively; the diameters of the clamping groove and the fixing groove are adapted to the diameter of the corrugated tube so as to fix and clamp the corrugated tube; The upper screw and the lower screw are both straight rods with threads in the middle and no threads at both ends, wherein: One end of the upper lead screw is rotatably mounted on the upper fixed seat through a bearing, and the other end of the upper lead screw is rotatably passed through the upper support seat through a bearing, and the upper lead screw is movably screwed to the upper buckle; One end of the lower lead screw is rotatably mounted on the lower fixed seat through a bearing, and the other end of the lower lead screw is rotatably passed through the lower support seat through a bearing, and the lower lead screw is movably screwed to the lower buckle; The upper driven pulley, the lower driven pulley and the supporting groove are arranged vertically opposite to each other; The driving pulley is rotatably mounted on the lower support seat, and the driving pulley is coaxially arranged with the optical bar.
2. The bellows docking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crank is mounted on the driving pulley.
3. The bellows docking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing slot, the clamping slot and the supporting slot are arranged opposite to each other in a horizontal direction, wherein: A semicircular upper fixing groove is provided at the bottom of the upper fixing seat, and a semicircular lower fixing groove is provided at the top of the lower fixing seat. The upper fixing groove and the lower fixing groove facing each other form the fixing groove together; The bottom of the upper support seat is provided with a semicircular upper support groove, and the top of the lower support seat is provided with a semicircular lower support groove, and the upper support groove and the lower support groove facing each other form the support groove together; A semicircular upper clamping groove is provided at the bottom of the upper clamping buckle, and a semicircular lower clamping groove is provided at the top of the lower clamping buckle. The upper clamping groove and the lower clamping groove facing each other form the clamping groove together.
4. The bellows docking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper buckle of the docking buckle mechanism comprises an upper buckle part, the upper buckle part is provided with the upper buckle groove downward, the top of the upper buckle part is protruding with an upper connecting block, the upper connecting block is provided with an upper screw hole for movably screwing with the upper lead screw, the upper buckle part is connected to the upper connecting part through an upper connecting handle, and the upper connecting part is provided with a light rod hole; The lower buckle of the docking buckle mechanism includes a lower buckle part, the lower buckle part is provided with the lower buckle groove upward, the bottom of the lower buckle part is protruding with a lower connecting block, the lower connecting block is provided with a lower screw hole for movably screwing with the lower lead screw, the lower buckle part is connected to the lower connecting part through a lower connecting handle, the lower connecting part is provided with a light rod hole, the light rod hole on the lower connecting part and the light rod hole on the upper connecting part are relatively connected and are movably passed through the light rod.
5. The bellows docking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sub-pin seat is installed on the upper buckle part of the upper buckle, and a female pin seat is installed on the lower buckle part of the lower buckle, wherein: when the upper buckle is buckled on the lower buckle, the sub-pin seat and the female pin seat are arranged opposite to each other to insert a pin together to lock the upper buckle on the lower buckle.
6. The corrugated pipe docking device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The upper fixing seat is provided with a sub-pin seat, and the lower fixing seat is provided with a female pin seat, wherein: when the upper fixing seat is buckled onto the lower fixing seat, the sub-pin seat and the female pin seat are arranged relative to each other to insert a pin together to lock the upper fixing seat onto the lower fixing seat.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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