Seal components, cabs and excavators

The problem of poor cab sealing is solved by designing sealing components for excavators. The connection between the seal and the base plate and the armrest box prevents dust from entering, improves sealing and reliability, and extends the service life of the equipment.

CN111396640BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14SANY HEAVY MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010304915.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-04-17
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2040-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sealing of the excavator cab is poor, causing dust to enter through the through holes, affecting reliability and safety, and reducing the effect of the air conditioning system and increasing energy consumption.

Method used

Design a sealing assembly, including seals, splitters, sheaths and fixtures, to seal through holes through which hydraulic lines are passed, ensuring the seal is connected to the base plate and armrest box, and preventing dust from entering.

Benefits of technology

Improves the cab seal, reduces noise, enhances reliability and comfort, and extends the service life of the excavator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN111396640B_ABST
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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment for urban construction, and in particular to a sealing assembly, a cab and an excavator. A sealing assembly is used in a cab, and a through hole for a hydraulic pipeline to pass through is provided on the bottom plate of the cab; the sealing assembly includes a sealing member, and the connecting portion of the sealing member is used to connect to the armrest box of the cab, and the sealing portion of the sealing member is used to connect to the bottom plate; the seal has an installation space inside, and the hydraulic pipeline can pass through the installation space and the through hole. The present application is provided with a sealing member, and the sealing portion can seal the through hole on the bottom plate, preventing external dust from entering the cab through the through hole, thereby improving the sealing of the cab.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment for urban construction, and in particular to a sealing assembly, a cab and an excavator. Background Art

[0002] The left and right armrest boxes in the cab of the excavator have hydraulic pipelines passing through the bottom frame and connected to the hydraulic module. The through holes on the bottom frame for the hydraulic pipelines to pass through will affect the sealing of the cab. On the one hand, it reduces the effect of the cab air conditioning system and increases energy consumption. On the other hand, dust from the outside enters the armrest box through the through holes, affecting the reliability and safety of the cab.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a sealing assembly, a cab and an excavator to solve the technical problems in the prior art to a certain extent, thereby improving the sealing performance of the cab. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a sealing assembly, a cab and an excavator, which can solve the technical problem of poor sealing of the cab in the prior art to a certain extent.

[0005] The present application provides a sealing assembly for a cab, wherein a through hole for a hydraulic pipeline to pass through is provided on a bottom plate of the cab;

[0006] The sealing assembly comprises a sealing member, a connecting portion of the sealing member is used to be connected to the armrest box of the cab, and a sealing portion of the sealing member is used to be connected to the bottom plate;

[0007] The sealing element has an installation space inside, and the hydraulic pipeline can pass through the installation space and the through hole.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the sealing member is a cylindrical structure.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, it also includes a wire splitter, and the wire splitter is arranged in the sealing part;

[0010] One end of the splitter extends toward the through hole and can pass through the through hole;

[0011] The line divider is used to fix the hydraulic pipeline.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the distributor is provided with a plurality of pipe through holes at intervals, and the pipe through holes correspond one-to-one to the hydraulic pipelines.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, it also includes a protective sleeve, one end of which is sleeved on the outer side of a portion of the splitter;

[0014] The other end of the protective sleeve extends toward the connecting portion to form an extending portion, and the extending portion is in contact with the side wall of the sealing member.

[0015] In the above technical solution, further, it also includes a fixing member, which is arranged on the sealing member, and the fixing member can pass through the bottom plate to fix the sealing member on the bottom plate.

[0016] In the above technical solution, further, a first sealing gasket is provided between the protective sleeve and the sealing portion.

[0017] In the above technical solution, further, a second sealing gasket is provided between the protective sleeve and the splitter.

[0018] The present application also provides a cab, comprising a hydraulic module, a cab body and the above-mentioned sealing assembly;

[0019] An armrest box is arranged on the bottom plate of the cab body, and a through hole is opened on the bottom plate;

[0020] The hydraulic module is arranged below the bottom plate, and the armrest box is connected to the hydraulic module via a hydraulic pipeline;

[0021] One end of the sealing assembly is connected to the armrest box, and the other end is connected to the bottom plate, and the sealing assembly is used to seal the through hole.

[0022] The present application also provides an excavator, comprising the above-mentioned cab.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0024] The present application provides a sealing assembly for a cab, wherein a through hole for a hydraulic pipeline to pass through is provided on the bottom plate of the cab;

[0025] The sealing assembly comprises a sealing member, a connecting portion of the sealing member is used to be connected to the armrest box of the cab, and a sealing portion of the sealing member is used to be connected to the bottom plate;

[0026] The sealing element has an installation space inside, and the hydraulic pipeline can pass through the installation space and the through hole.

[0027] Specifically, the present application is provided with a seal. When the hydraulic pipeline extends from the armrest box and passes through the through hole on the bottom plate, since the through hole is opened on the bottom plate, external dust will enter the cab through the through hole, thereby causing poor sealing of the cab. The present application is provided with a seal, and the connecting part of the seal is connected to the armrest box of the cab, and the sealing part of the seal is connected to the bottom plate, that is, the sealing part can seal the through hole on the bottom plate, preventing external dust from entering the cab through the through hole, thereby improving the sealing of the cab.

[0028] The present application also provides a cab, comprising a hydraulic module, a cab body and the above-mentioned sealing assembly; an armrest box is provided on the bottom plate of the cab body, and a through hole is provided on the bottom plate; the hydraulic module is provided below the bottom plate, and the armrest box and the hydraulic module are connected through a hydraulic pipeline; one end of the sealing assembly is connected to the armrest box, and the other end is connected to the bottom plate, and the sealing assembly is used to seal the through hole. Based on the above analysis, it can be seen that the cab provided by the present application has better sealing performance.

[0029] The present application also provides an excavator, including the above-mentioned cab. Based on the above analysis, it can be seen that the excavator provided by the present application includes a cab, and since the cab has good sealing performance, the excavator has better sealing performance and longer service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing assembly provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing assembly provided in the first embodiment of the present application applied in the cab;

[0033] Figure 3 A side view of a sealing assembly provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application applied to a cab;

[0034] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cab provided in Example 2 of the present application.

[0036] In the figure: 101-armrest box; 102-bottom plate; 103-through hole; 105-sealing member; 106-connecting portion; 107-sealing portion; 108-divider; 109-tube through hole; 110-protective cover; 111-extension portion; 112-fixing member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solution of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a sealing assembly provided by the present application is arranged in a cab, and a hydraulic pipeline on an armrest box 101 of the cab passes through a through hole 103 on a bottom plate 102 of the cab and is connected to a hydraulic module;

[0042] The sealing assembly includes a sealing member 105, a connecting portion 106 of the sealing member 105 is connected to the armrest box 101, and a sealing portion 107 of the sealing member 105 is connected to the bottom plate 102 and communicates with the through hole 103;

[0043] The sealing member 105 has an installation space, and the hydraulic pipeline can pass through the installation space and the through hole 103 and be connected to the hydraulic module.

[0044] Specifically, the present application is provided with a seal 105. When the hydraulic pipeline extends from the armrest box 101 and is connected to the hydraulic module through the through hole 103 on the bottom plate 102, since the through hole 103 is opened on the bottom plate 102, external dust will enter the cab through the through hole 103, thereby causing poor sealing of the cab. The present application is provided with a seal 105, and the sealing portion 107 of the seal 105 is connected to the bottom plate 102 and is connected to the through hole 103, that is, the seal 105 does not affect the hydraulic pipeline passing through the bottom plate 102, and the sealing portion 107 can seal the through hole 103 on the bottom plate 102, preventing external dust from entering the cab through the through hole 103, thereby improving the sealing of the cab.

[0045] More specifically, in the present application, the through hole 103 is sealed with a seal 105 , which not only prevents dust from entering the cab, but also improves the sealing of the cab, reduces the noise in the cab, and improves the reliability and comfort of the cab.

[0046] In this embodiment, preferably, the seal 105 has a cylindrical structure; the seal 105 with a cylindrical structure is preferably a plastic threaded tube. On the one hand, the length of the plastic threaded tube is adjustable, which is more convenient for accommodating hydraulic pipelines; on the other hand, the plastic threaded tube is lighter in weight, which reduces the weight of the seal 105 on the cab.

[0047] In this embodiment, the sealing assembly further includes a wire divider 108, which is disposed in the sealing portion 107; one end of the wire divider 108 extends toward the through hole 103 and passes through the through hole 103; the wire divider 108 is used to fix the hydraulic pipeline.

[0048] In actual use, since the cab will move left and right according to the needs of working conditions, in order to improve the stability of the hydraulic pipeline, the hydraulic pipeline is fixed by using the splitter 108.

[0049] In actual use, there are multiple hydraulic pipelines. In order to ensure that each hydraulic pipeline can be fixed, the distributor 108 is provided with multiple pipe through holes 109 at intervals, and the pipe through holes 109 correspond to the hydraulic pipelines one by one.

[0050] In this embodiment, the sealing assembly also includes a protective sleeve 110, one end of which is sleeved on the outside of a portion of the divider 108. Specifically, one end of the protective sleeve 110 is sleeved on the portion of the divider 108 except for the portion located in the through hole 103, and the protective sleeve 110 is used to improve the stability of the divider 108.

[0051] More specifically, the other end of the protective sleeve 110 extends toward the connecting portion 106 to form an extension portion 111, and the extension portion 111 is in contact with the side wall of the sealing member 105, which makes the sealing assembly structure more compact on the one hand and further improves the sealing performance of the sealing assembly on the other hand.

[0052] In this embodiment, in order to further improve the stability of the seal 105 , the sealing assembly of the present application also includes a fixing member 112 , which is disposed on the seal 105 and can pass through the base plate 102 to fix the seal 105 on the base plate 102 .

[0053] Preferably, the fixing member 112 is a fixing bolt, that is, the sealing member 105 is fixed to the floor by using the fixing bolt to prevent the sealing member 105 from moving.

[0054] In this embodiment, in order to further improve the sealing performance of the sealing assembly, a first sealing gasket is provided between the protective sleeve 110 and the sealing portion 107 .

[0055] Preferably, the first sealing gasket is made of rubber material, and specifically can be a rubber sealing ring.

[0056] In this embodiment, a second sealing gasket is provided between the protective sleeve 110 and the divider 108 .

[0057] Preferably, the second sealing gasket is made of rubber.

[0058] Embodiment 2

[0059] The second embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The technical contents disclosed in the above embodiment are not described repeatedly, and the contents disclosed in the above embodiment also belong to the contents disclosed in the second embodiment.

[0060] See also Figure 5 , the present application also provides a cab, comprising a hydraulic module, a cab body and the above-mentioned sealing assembly;

[0061] An armrest box 101 is provided on the bottom plate 102 of the cab body, and a through hole 103 is opened on the bottom plate 102;

[0062] The hydraulic module is disposed below the bottom plate 102, and the armrest box 101 is connected to the hydraulic module via a hydraulic pipeline;

[0063] Embodiment 3

[0064] The third embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The technical contents disclosed in the above embodiment are not described repeatedly, and the contents disclosed in the above embodiment also belong to the contents disclosed in the third embodiment.

[0065] The present application also provides an excavator, including the above-mentioned sealing assembly and the above-mentioned cab. Based on the above description of the sealing assembly and the above-mentioned cab, it can be seen that the excavator provided by the present application includes a cab, and due to the good sealing performance of the cab, the sealing performance of the excavator is better and the service life is longer.

[0066] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. In addition, a person skilled in the art can understand that although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of features of different embodiments means being within the scope of the present application and forming different embodiments.

Claims

1. A sealing assembly for a cab, wherein a through hole (103) for a hydraulic pipeline to pass through is provided on a bottom plate (102) of the cab; characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a sealing member (105), a connecting portion (106) of the sealing member (105) being used to connect to an armrest box (101) of the cab, and a sealing portion (107) of the sealing member (105) being used to connect to the base plate (102); an installation space is provided inside the sealing member (105), and the hydraulic pipeline can pass through the installation space and the through hole (103); The sealing assembly further comprises a wire divider (108), wherein the wire divider (108) is arranged in the sealing portion (107); one end of the wire divider (108) extends toward the through hole (103) and can pass through the through hole (103); the wire divider (108) is used to fix the hydraulic pipeline; The sealing assembly further comprises a protective sleeve (110), one end of which is sleeved on the outside of a portion of the splitter (108); the other end of the protective sleeve (110) extends toward the connecting portion (106) to form an extension portion (111), and the extension portion (111) is in contact with the side wall of the sealing member (105); The sealing assembly further comprises a fixing member (112), wherein the fixing member (112) is arranged on the sealing member (105), and the fixing member (112) can pass through the bottom plate (102) so as to fix the sealing member (105) on the bottom plate (102).

2. The sealing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing member (105) is in a cylindrical structure.

3. The sealing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distributor (108) is provided with a plurality of pipe through holes (109) at intervals, and the pipe through holes (109) correspond one to one to the hydraulic pipelines.

4. The sealing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sealing gasket is provided between the protective sleeve (110) and the sealing portion (107).

5. The sealing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sealing gasket is provided between the protective sleeve (110) and the divider (108).

6. A cab, characterized in that: It comprises a hydraulic module, a cab body and a sealing assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 5 above; An armrest box (101) is arranged on the bottom plate (102) of the cab body, and a through hole (103) is opened on the bottom plate (102); The hydraulic module is arranged below the bottom plate (102), and the armrest box (101) is connected to the hydraulic module via a hydraulic pipeline; One end of the sealing component is connected to the armrest box (101), and the other end is connected to the bottom plate (102), and the sealing component is used to seal the through hole (103).

7. An excavator, characterized in that: The invention comprises the cab as described in claim 6 above.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cab pipeline via hole sealing device

    CN203857138U

  • Sealing assembly, cab and excavator

    CN211925043U

  • Sealing structure of cab for construction machinery

    JP2007009446A