Transmission line image and video online real-time monitoring equipment and system
The online real-time monitoring device for transmission lines uses a novel mounting mechanism and central processing unit to simplify installation and disassembly, improve heat dissipation, and enable real-time monitoring with alerts, addressing the inconvenience of bolt-fixed equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010891902.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-31
AI Technical Summary
Current power transmission line equipment is inconvenient to disassemble or install due to being fixed by bolts, which complicates replacement or repair processes.
An online real-time monitoring device and system for transmission line images and videos featuring a mounting mechanism with sliding blocks, rotating shafts, and a spring-actuated trapezoidal wedge system for easy assembly and disassembly, combined with a central processing unit for monitoring and early warning functions.
Facilitates quick and efficient installation and disassembly of the monitoring equipment, enhances heat dissipation, and provides real-time monitoring with intuitive chart displays and timely alerts for maintenance, reducing downtime and extending equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN112003377B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power transmission line monitoring, and in particular to online real-time monitoring equipment and system for transmission line images and videos. Background Art
[0002] The transmission line is realized by using a transformer to step up the voltage of the electric energy generated by the generator, and then connecting it to the transmission line through control equipment such as circuit breakers. In terms of structural form, the transmission line is divided into overhead transmission lines and cable lines. Overhead transmission lines are composed of line towers, conductors, insulators, line hardware, guy wires, tower foundations, grounding devices, etc., and are erected above the ground. According to the nature of the transmitted current, power transmission is divided into AC transmission and DC transmission. In order to ensure the normal operation of the transmission line, it is necessary to conduct online monitoring of the transmission line.
[0003] However, the current way of fixing the power transmission line equipment is to fix it by bolts. Therefore, when the power transmission line equipment needs to be replaced or repaired, it is very inconvenient to disassemble or install the power transmission line equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an online real-time monitoring device and system for transmission line images and videos, which solves the problem that the current transmission line equipment is fixed by bolts.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an online real-time monitoring device and system for transmission line images and videos includes a body, and a mounting mechanism is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the body.
[0006] The mounting mechanism comprises two fixed cavity blocks, a connecting plate is connected between the two fixed cavity blocks, and convex cavity is arranged on the side surfaces at both ends of the fixed cavity blocks, the interior of the fixed cavity blocks is vertically rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer surfaces at both ends of the rotating shaft are sleeved with sliding blocks, and the opposite sides of the two convex cavity blocks are provided with sliding grooves, and a positioning shaft is slidably installed in the interior of the sliding groove, and the upper end of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected with a stopper, and the outer surface of the upper end of the positioning shaft is sleeved with a spring slidably installed, and the upper and lower ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner lower surface of the convex cavity and the lower surface of the stopper, and a trapezoidal wedge is slidably installed through one side surface of the interior of the convex cavity, and an adjusting rod is rotatably connected between one end of the trapezoidal wedge and the upper surface of the stopper.
[0007] Preferably, a slave bevel gear is sleeved at the middle position of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a handle is rotatably embedded in the middle position of the front surface of the fixed cavity block, one end of the handle is fixedly connected to the main bevel gear, and the main bevel gear and the slave bevel gear are meshed.
[0008] Preferably, threads are provided on the outer surfaces of both ends of the rotating shaft, and the two threads are arranged opposite to each other. Threaded holes matching the two threads are respectively opened on the upper surfaces of the two sliders, and one end of the two sliders is located directly below the inclined surface of the other end of the two trapezoidal wedge blocks.
[0009] Preferably, when the spring is in a normal state, the positioning shaft is flush with the outer surface of the protrusion cavity, and positioning holes matched with the positioning shaft are provided at two corners of the upper and lower surfaces of the body.
[0010] Preferably, one side surface of the connecting plate is provided with four mounting grooves in a matrix manner, and fans are fixedly installed inside the four mounting grooves.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the wall surface by bolts.
[0012] Preferably, the body includes a central processing unit, the input end of the central processing unit is electrically connected to the output ends of the threshold input module and the voltage detection module through wires, and the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected to the input ends of the chart display module and the early warning unit through wires, and the central processing unit and the comparison module are bidirectionally connected through wires.
[0013] Preferably, the early warning unit includes an early warning editing module, the output end of the early warning editing module is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm module through a wire, and the early warning editing module and the mobile phone terminal are connected for transmission through a WIFI module.
[0014] Beneficial Effects
[0015] The present invention provides a transmission line image and video online real-time monitoring device and system, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0016] (1) The transmission line image video online real-time monitoring equipment and system, through the connection plate between the two fixed cavity blocks, and the two end sides of the fixed cavity block are provided with a convex cavity, the fixed cavity block is vertically connected to the inside of the rotating shaft, the two ends of the rotating shaft are sleeved with sliders, the two convex cavity opposite sides are provided with a slide groove, the inside of the slide groove is embedded with a positioning shaft slidably installed, the upper end of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected with a stopper, and the upper end of the positioning shaft is sleeved with a spring slidably installed, the upper and lower ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner lower surface of the convex cavity and the lower surface of the stopper, the convex cavity A trapezoidal wedge is slidably installed through one side of the interior, and an adjusting rod is rotatably connected between one end of the trapezoidal wedge and the upper surface of the stopper. By turning the handle, it can drive the rotating shaft to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the two sliders to move. When the two sliders move, they will squeeze the inclined surfaces of the two trapezoidal wedges. Under the elasticity of the spring, the adjusting rod can make the locating shaft inserted into the locating hole on the machine body, thereby completing the installation of the machine body. When the machine body needs to be disassembled, the staff only needs to reverse the handle to quickly complete the disassembly of the machine body, replacing the traditional bolt fixing method, making the machine body easy to disassemble and assemble, and saving time.
[0017] (2) The transmission line image and video online real-time monitoring equipment and system has four installation slots in a matrix manner on one side of the connecting plate. Fans are fixedly installed inside the four installation slots. When the machine body is working, the fan will blow air to the back of the machine body, which can effectively dissipate heat for the machine body and thus extend the service life of the machine body.
[0018] (3) The transmission line image and video online real-time monitoring equipment and system, through the input end of the central processing unit, is electrically connected to the output end of the threshold input module and the voltage detection module through a wire, and the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected to the input end of the chart display module and the early warning unit through a wire, the central processing unit and the comparison module are bidirectionally connected through a wire, the output end of the early warning editing module is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm module through a wire, and the early warning editing module and the mobile phone terminal are connected through a WIFI module. When a transmission line fails, it can promptly remind relevant personnel, allowing the staff to take corresponding measures in time to reduce losses, and during the monitoring process, it can be displayed in the form of a chart, so that the staff can observe the working condition of the transmission line more intuitively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the fixed cavity bar and the convex cavity structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the structure at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a principle framework diagram of the machine body of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. body; 101. positioning hole; 11. central processing unit; 12. threshold value entry module; 13. voltage detection module; 14. chart display module; 15. comparison module; 16. warning unit; 161. warning editing module; 162. alarm module; 163. mobile terminal; 164. WIFI module; 2. installation mechanism; 21. fixed cavity bar; 2101. handle; 2102. main bevel gear; 22. connecting plate; 221. installation groove; 222. fan; 23. bump cavity; 24. rotating shaft; 241. slave bevel gear; 242. thread; 25. slider; 26. slide groove; 27. positioning shaft; 28. stopper; 29. spring; 210. trapezoidal wedge; 211. adjusting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides a technical solution: an online real-time monitoring device and system for transmission line images and videos, comprising a body 1, and a mounting mechanism 2 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the body 1.
[0027] See also Figure 2-4The mounting mechanism 2 includes two fixed cavity blocks 21, a connecting plate 22 is connected between the two fixed cavity blocks 21, and convex cavity 23 is provided on both ends of the fixed cavity block 21, and a rotating shaft 24 is vertically rotated inside the fixed cavity block 21, and sliders 25 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of both ends of the rotating shaft 24, and a slide groove 26 is provided on the opposite side of the two convex cavity 23, and a positioning shaft 27 is embedded and slidably installed inside the slide groove 26, and a stopper 28 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning shaft 27, and the positioning shaft 27 A spring 29 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the housing 24, and the upper and lower ends of the spring 29 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner part of the convex cavity 23 and the lower surface of the stopper 28, respectively. A trapezoidal wedge 210 is slidably mounted on one side of the inner part of the convex cavity 23, and an adjusting rod 211 is rotatably connected between one end of the trapezoidal wedge 210 and the upper surface of the stopper 28. A secondary bevel gear 241 is sleeved at the middle position of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 24, and a handle 2101 is rotatably mounted in the middle position of the front surface of the fixed cavity bar 21. The handle One end of the handle 2101 is fixedly connected to the main bevel gear 2102, and the main bevel gear 2102 is meshed with the slave bevel gear 241. The outer surfaces of both ends of the rotating shaft 24 are provided with threads 242, and the two threads 242 are arranged opposite to each other. The upper surfaces of the two sliders 25 are respectively provided with threaded holes adapted to the two threads 242, and one end of the two sliders 25 is located directly below the inclined surface of the other end of the two trapezoidal wedge blocks 210. When the handle 2101 is turned, in order to drive the two sliders 25 to move and make them move In the opposite direction, when the spring 29 is in a normal state, the positioning shaft 27 is flush with the outer surface of the bump cavity 23, and positioning holes 101 compatible with the positioning shaft 27 are provided at the two corners of the upper and lower surfaces of the body 1. In order for the positioning shaft 27 to be inserted into the positioning hole 101, four mounting grooves 221 are provided in a matrix manner on one side of the connecting plate 22, and fans 222 are fixedly installed inside the four mounting grooves 221. In order to dissipate heat for the body 1, the connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the wall by bolts.
[0028] See also Figure 5 The body 1 includes a central processing unit 11, the input end of the central processing unit 11 is electrically connected to the output end of the threshold input module 12 and the voltage detection module 13 through a wire, and the output end of the central processing unit 11 is electrically connected to the input end of the chart display module 14 and the early warning unit 16 through a wire, and the central processing unit 11 and the comparison module 15 are bidirectionally connected through a wire. The early warning unit 16 includes an early warning editing module 161, the output end of the early warning editing module 161 is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm module 162 through a wire, and the early warning editing module 161 and the mobile phone terminal 163 are connected for transmission through a WIFI module 164.
[0029] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0030] Disassembly and assembly work: When in use, first fix the connecting plate 22 to the wall with bolts, and then clamp the convex block cavities 23 on the sides of the two ends of the fixed cavity block 21 to the outer surface of the body 1, so that the positioning shaft 27 is aligned with the positioning hole 101 on the body 1. After alignment, the staff turns the handle 2101 forward, and the handle 2101 drives the main bevel gear 2102 to rotate. Since the main bevel gear 2102 is meshed with the slave bevel gear 241, the main bevel gear 2102 will drive the rotating shaft 24 to rotate when it rotates. Since the threads 242 on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the rotating shaft 24 are set to be opposite, and the upper surfaces of the two sliders 25 are respectively provided with threaded holes compatible with the two threads 242, the rotating shaft 24 will drive the two sliders 25 to move when it rotates, and make the two rotating shafts 24 move in opposite directions. When installing the body 1, the two sliders 25 are moved to both sides. When the sliders 25 move, the inclined surface at the other end of the trapezoidal wedge block 210 is squeezed. When the trapezoidal wedge block 210 is squeezed, the adjusting rod 211 on the trapezoidal wedge block 210 will squeeze the stopper 28. Under the elasticity of the spring 29, the adjusting rod 211 will drive the positioning shaft 27 to move out of the inside of the slide groove 26, so that the positioning shaft 27 is inserted into the positioning hole 101 on the body 1, and then the installation of the body 1 is completed. When it is necessary to disassemble the body 1, the handle 2101 is reversed to move the two sliders 25 toward the middle direction, so that the inclined surface at the other end of the trapezoidal wedge block 210 will not be squeezed, and the spring 29 will make the positioning shaft 27 leave the positioning hole 101 on the body 1. Finally, the body 1 is removed to complete the disassembly work.
[0031] Heat dissipation: When the machine body 1 is working, the power of the fan 222 inside the mounting slot 221 is turned on, and the fan 222 will blow out wind to the back of the machine body 1, which will have a good heat dissipation effect on the machine body 1, thereby extending the service life of the machine body 1.
[0032] Monitoring work: the normal voltage range value of the transmission line is entered in the threshold input module 12, and the voltage detection module 13 monitors the voltage of the transmission line. During monitoring, the chart display module 14 displays the monitored data in the form of a chart, which is convenient for the staff to understand the working condition of the transmission line. During the monitoring process, the comparison module 15 compares the monitored voltage with the voltage entered in the threshold input module 12. If the voltage is too large or too small, the comparison module 15 transmits the information to the central processor 11, and the central processor 11 transmits the information to the early warning unit 16. The early warning editing module 161 in the early warning unit 16 first causes the alarm module 162 to sound an alarm to remind the staff, and at the same time transmits the information to the mobile terminal 163 of the relevant staff through the WIFI module 164, so that the staff can know it in time.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A transmission line image and video online real-time monitoring device and system, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the body (1) is sleeved and slidably mounted with a mounting mechanism (2); The mounting mechanism (2) comprises two fixed cavity blocks (21), a connecting plate (22) is connected between the two fixed cavity blocks (21), and both ends of the fixed cavity blocks (21) are provided with convex cavity (23), the interior of the fixed cavity blocks (21) is vertically rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (24), both ends of the rotating shaft (24) are sleeved with sliders (25), and the opposite sides of the two convex cavity (23) are provided with a sliding groove (26), and the interior of the sliding groove (26) is embedded with a sliding installation A positioning shaft (27), wherein the upper end of the positioning shaft (27) is fixedly connected to a stopper (28), and a spring (29) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the positioning shaft (27), and the upper and lower ends of the spring (29) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner lower surface of the convex cavity (23) and the lower surface of the stopper (28), and a trapezoidal wedge (210) is slidably mounted through one side surface of the inner part of the convex cavity (23), and an adjusting rod (211) is rotatably connected between one end of the trapezoidal wedge (210) and the upper surface of the stopper (28); A secondary bevel gear (241) is sleeved and arranged at a middle position on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (24); a handle (2101) is embedded and rotatably installed at a middle position on the front surface of the fixed cavity bar (21); one end of the handle (2101) is fixedly connected to a primary bevel gear (2102); and the primary bevel gear (2102) and the secondary bevel gear (241) are meshed; The outer surfaces of both ends of the rotating shaft (24) are provided with threads (242), the two threads (242) are arranged in opposite directions, the upper surfaces of the two sliders (25) are respectively provided with threaded holes matching the two threads (242), and one end of the two sliders (25) is located directly below the inclined surface of the other end of the two trapezoidal wedge blocks (210); When the spring (29) is in a normal state, the positioning shaft (27) is flush with the outer surface of the convex cavity (23), and positioning holes (101) matching the positioning shaft (27) are provided at two corners of the upper and lower surfaces of the body (1).
2. The transmission line image and video online real-time monitoring device and system according to claim 1 is characterized by: One side of the connection plate (22) is provided with four installation slots (221) in a matrix manner, and fans (222) are fixedly installed inside the four installation slots (221).
3. The transmission line image and video online real-time monitoring device and system according to claim 2 is characterized by: The connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the wall surface by means of bolts.
4. The transmission line image and video online real-time monitoring device and system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The machine body (1) comprises a central processing unit (11), the input end of the central processing unit (11) being electrically connected to the output ends of a threshold input module (12) and a voltage detection module (13) respectively through wires, and the output end of the central processing unit (11) being electrically connected to the input ends of a chart display module (14) and an early warning unit (16) respectively through wires, and the central processing unit (11) and the comparison module (15) being bidirectionally connected through wires.
5. The transmission line image and video online real-time monitoring device and system according to claim 4 is characterized by: The early warning unit (16) comprises an early warning editing module (161), the output end of the early warning editing module (161) is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm module (162) via a wire, and the early warning editing module (161) and the mobile phone terminal (163) are connected for transmission via a WIFI module (164).
