A fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows
By designing a fully automatic CNC four-angle angle production line, the problems of high labor intensity and misalignment of angles in existing aluminum alloy door and window angle equipment are solved, and efficient and accurate aluminum alloy door and window angle production is achieved, and product quality and production efficiency are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011172705.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum alloy door and window angle equipment has high labor intensity, low production efficiency, and is prone to angle misalignment problems, affecting product quality.
A fully automatic CNC four-angle angle angle production line of aluminum alloy doors and windows was designed, using feed conveyor table, four-angle angle angle machine and discharge conveyor table, and using servo motor to drive the angle tool mechanism to realize automatic loading and unloading, reducing labor Labor intensity and avoid group angle misalignment through precise transmission mechanisms and positioning devices.
It realizes automated production, reduces labor intensity, improves production efficiency, ensures product quality, and reduces defective yields.
Smart Images

Figure CN112157428B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy door and window processing equipment, and in particular to a fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows. Background Art
[0002] The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] At present, with the popularization and development of aluminum alloy doors and windows, aluminum alloy door and window processing enterprises are developing towards the direction of intensive and standardized modernization. With the continuous development and growth of aluminum alloy door and window processing enterprises, more and more large and medium-sized aluminum alloy door and window processing enterprises at home and abroad need stable, reliable, suitable for aluminum alloy door and window processing industry, and highly automated production lines. Corner assembly is a key step in the production of aluminum alloy doors and windows. The existing aluminum alloy door and window corner assembly equipment includes single-corner assembly machine, double-headed angle assembly machine, and vertical four-headed angle assembly machine. The single-headed angle assembly machine needs to assemble the four corners of the door and window separately in turn, and each corner needs to be repeatedly positioned during the angle assembly process. Therefore, the labor intensity of manual labor is high, the production efficiency is low, the product quality is difficult to guarantee, and the defective rate is high. The double-headed angle assembly machine needs to divide the four corners of the door and window into two groups, assembling two corners each time, and repeat positioning twice during the angle assembly process. Therefore, compared with the single-headed angle assembly machine, the labor intensity of the double-headed angle assembly machine is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved, but the product quality is still difficult to guarantee, and the defective rate is high. The vertical four-head corner assembly machine can complete the positioning and corner assembly of the four corners of aluminum alloy doors and windows at one time, thereby improving production efficiency. However, the inventor found that the vertical four-head corner assembly machine uses eight cylinders to assemble the corners simultaneously. Since the oil pressure of the eight cylinders cannot be exactly the same, the eight cylinders are out of sync and the acting forces are not synchronized, resulting in problems such as misalignment of the aluminum alloy door and window corners, affecting product quality. Since the vertical four-head corner assembly machine uses manual single-thread loading, the manual labor intensity of the vertical four-head corner assembly machine is high. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows, which can automatically load and unload materials, has low labor intensity, avoids the phenomenon of corner assembly dislocation, and ensures product quality.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows: comprising a feed conveyor, a four-corner assembly machine and a discharge conveyor arranged in sequence;
[0007] The feed conveyor platform includes a feed fixed conveyor belt component and a feed movable conveyor belt component that can move closer to or farther from each other;
[0008] The four-corner assembly machine comprises an assembly frame, on which two crossbeam components that can be moved closer or farther away are arranged, on which two corner assembly components that can be moved closer or farther away from each other are arranged, and between which a lifting conveyor belt component is arranged;
[0009] The discharging conveying platform comprises a discharging fixed conveying belt component and a discharging movable conveying belt component which can be moved closer to or farther from each other and can be lifted and lowered.
[0010] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation scheme of the first aspect, wherein the fixed feed conveyor belt component is fixedly connected to the feed frame, the movable feed conveyor belt component can move along the feed frame, and a positioning component is provided on one side of the fixed feed conveyor belt component, and the positioning component can contact an aluminum alloy door and window frame parallel to the conveying direction.
[0011] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation method of the first aspect, wherein a positioning plate and a first monitoring component are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the feed fixed conveyor belt component, the positioning plate can contact the aluminum alloy door and window frame located at the rear, and the first monitoring component can monitor the position of the aluminum alloy door and window frame.
[0012] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the crossbeam component includes a crossbeam, the crossbeam is slidably connected to the four-corner frame, and a crossbeam driving mechanism is provided on the crossbeam, which can drive the crossbeam to move along the four-corner frame.
[0013] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation scheme of the first aspect, wherein the beam driving mechanism includes multiple reducers, and the multiple reducers are connected by a transmission shaft. The transmission shaft is used for power transmission between the multiple reducers, one of the reducers is connected to the servo motor, and the output shafts of the multiple reducers are connected to gears, which are meshed with racks fixed on the feed frame.
[0014] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation scheme of the first aspect, wherein the corner assembly component includes a first pallet, a workbench is fixed to the first pallet through a workbench bracket, a pressing device and an external positioning device are provided on the workbench, the pressing device is used to apply a vertical pressing force to the aluminum alloy door and window frame, the external positioning device is used to contact the outer side surface of the corner part of the aluminum alloy door and window frame, the first pallet is fixed with an internal positioning device, the internal positioning device is used to contact the inner side surface of the corner part of the aluminum alloy door and window frame, a corner assembly knife mechanism is slidably connected to the first pallet, and the corner assembly knife mechanism is connected to a motion driving mechanism of the corner assembly knife mechanism arranged on the pallet.
[0015] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation scheme of the first aspect, wherein the cornering knife mechanism includes a second pallet, and the second pallet is connected to a mechanism that drives the cornering knife mechanism to move. The mechanism drives the cornering knife mechanism to move can drive the second pallet to move along the first pallet, and two cornering knives that are set at a set angle are provided on the second pallet, and the two cornering knives are both slidably connected to the second pallet, and the two cornering knives are both connected to the cornering knife driving mechanism.
[0016] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the cornering knife driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, an output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a screw transmission mechanism via a gear transmission, and the screw transmission mechanism is connected to the cornering knife.
[0017] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation method of the first aspect, wherein the lifting conveyor belt component is connected to a conveyor belt lifting device and can perform lifting movement driven by the conveyor belt lifting device, and the conveyor belt lifting device is installed on the crossbeam component.
[0018] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation scheme of the first aspect, wherein the fixed conveyor belt component for discharging includes a fixed conveyor belt lifting device, which is connected to a fixed conveyor belt mechanism capable of transporting aluminum alloy door and window frames, and the movable conveyor belt component for discharging includes a movable conveyor belt lifting device, which is connected to a movable conveyor belt mechanism capable of transporting aluminum alloy door and window frames.
[0019] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0020] 1. The production line of the present invention has a feeding conveyor platform and a discharging conveyor platform, which can realize automatic loading and unloading of materials without manual loading and unloading, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving work efficiency.
[0021] 2. In the production line of the present invention, the corner assembly knife is driven by a servo motor, which effectively solves the problem of the corner assembly knife being out of sync, that is, solves the problem of corner assembly misalignment, ensures product quality, and reduces the defective rate of products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation on the present application.
[0023] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of the overall structure of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed rack in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is an axonometric view of the feeding fixed conveyor belt component of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A in the enlarged view;
[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;
[0028] Figure 6 This is an axonometric view of the feeding moving conveyor belt component of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is an axonometric view of a positioning component in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is an axonometric view of the overall structure of the four-corner assembly machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 This is an axonometric view of the four-corner rack component structure of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.10 This is an axonometric view of the crossbeam A component of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.11 This is an axonometric view of the crossbeam B component of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the beam driving mechanism of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 Enlarged view of point C;
[0036] Fig.14 For the present invention Fig.12 The enlarged view of point D;
[0037] Fig.15 For the present invention Fig.12 The enlarged view of point E;
[0038] Fig.16 Axonometric measurement of a corner component of Embodiment 1 of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0039] Fig.17 Axonometric measurement of a corner component of Embodiment 1 of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0040] Fig.18 Axonometric measurement of a corner component of Embodiment 1 of the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0041] Fig.19 Axonometric measurement of a corner component of Embodiment 1 of the present invention Figure 4 ;
[0042] Fig. 20 This is a schematic structural diagram of a material pressing device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.21 The structure of the external positioning device of Example 1 of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0044] Fig. 22 The structure of the external positioning device of Example 1 of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0045] Fig.23 The structure of the positioning device in Example 1 of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0046] Fig.24 The structure of the positioning device in Example 1 of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0047] Fig.25 The structure of the positioning device in Example 1 of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;
[0048] Fig.26 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a corner knife holder and a component knife according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0049] Fig. 27 This is an axonometric view of the first lifting and fixing conveyor belt component of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0050] Fig.28 This is an axonometric view of the second lifting and fixing conveyor belt component of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0051] Fig.29 This is an axonometric view of the discharging frame structure of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0052] Fig.30 This is an axonometric view of the discharging fixed conveyor belt component of Example 1 of the present invention;
[0053] Fig.31 Axonometric measurement of the discharging moving conveyor belt component of Example 1 of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0054] Fig.32 Axonometric measurement of the discharging moving conveyor belt component of Example 1 of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0055] Among them, 1-feeding transmission platform, 2-four-corner assembly machine, 3-discharging transmission platform, 4-control system, 5-feeding frame component, 6-positioning component, 7-feeding fixed conveyor belt component, 8-feeding moving conveyor belt component, 9-four-corner frame component, 10-beam A component, 11-beam B component, 12-corner assembly component A, 13-corner assembly component B, 14-corner assembly component C, 15-corner assembly component D, 16-first lifting conveyor belt component, 17-second lifting conveyor belt component, 18-discharging frame component, 19-discharging fixed conveyor belt component, 20-discharging moving conveyor belt component, 21-feeding frame, 22-guide rail A, 23-slider A, 24-slider connecting plate A, 25-four-corner frame, 26-guide rail B, 27-slider B, 28-slider connecting plate B, 29 - crossbeam A, 30-guide rail C, 31-slider C, 32-slider D, 33-slider connecting plate C, 34-crossbeam B, 35-guide rail D, 36-slider E, 37-pressing device, 38-external positioning device, 39-internal positioning device, 40-corner knife, 41-servo drive mechanism, 42-discharging rack, 43 guide rail E, 44-slider F, 45-slider connecting plate D, 46-rack A, 47-positioning profile bracket, 48-profile A, 49-positioning guide wheel, 50-positioning plate, 51-fixed transmission belt profile bracket A, 52-profile B, 53-main synchronous pulley fixing plate A, 54, worm gear reducer A, 55-motor A, 56-output shaft A, 57-main synchronous pulley A, 58-slave synchronous pulley fixing plate A, 59-slave synchronous pulley shaft A,60-slave synchronous pulley A, 61-synchronous belt A, 62-photoelectric switch A, 63-mobile transmission belt profile bracket A, 64-profile C, 65-main synchronous pulley fixing plate B, 66-worm gear reducer B, 67-motor B, 68-output shaft B, 69-main synchronous pulley B, 70-slave synchronous pulley fixing plate B, 71-slave synchronous pulley shaft B, 72-slave synchronous pulley B, 73-synchronous belt B, 74-planetary reducer fixing bracket A, 75-planetary reducer A, 76-servo motor A, 77-gear A, 78-rack B, 79-rack C, 80-rack D, 81-fixed plate A, 82-fixed plate B, 83-fixed plate C, 84-worm gear reducer C, 85-servo Motor B, 86-gear B, 87-coupling A, 88-drive shaft A, 89-worm gear reducer D, 90-coupling B, 91-gear C, 92-coupling C, 93-drive shaft B, 94-worm gear reducer E, 95-coupling D, 96-gear D, 97-drive shaft bracket A, 98-drive shaft bracket B, 99-drive shaft bracket C, 100-drive shaft bracket D, 101-ball screw A, 102-ball screw support A, 103-ball screw support B, 104-coupling E, 105-servo motor C, 106-ball screw nut A, 107-first support plate, 108-guide rail F, 109-slider G, 110-ball screw B, 111-ball screw Ball screw support C, 112-ball screw support D, 113-worm gear reducer F, 114-servo motor D, 115-ball screw nut B, 116-workbench bracket 1, 117-workbench bracket 2, 118-workbench plate, 119-positioning plate, 120-second support plate, 121-guide rail G, 122-slider H, 123-slider connecting plate E, 124-cornering knife seat A, 125-reducer fixing plate G, 126-worm gear reducer G, 127-servo motor E, 128-ball screw C, 129-ball screw support E, 130-ball screw nut C, 131-guide rail H, 132-slider I, 133-slider connecting plate H, 134-cornering knife Seat B, 135-reducer fixing plate H, 136-worm gear reducer H, 137-servo motor F, 138-ball screw D, 139-ball screw support F, 140-ball screw nut D, 141-fourth support plate, 142-transmission belt lifting device I, 143-profile D, 144-main synchronous pulley fixing plate C, 145-worm gear reducer I, 146-motor C, 147-output shaft C, 148-main synchronous pulley C, 149-slave synchronous pulley fixing plate C, 150-slave synchronous pulley shaft C, 151-slave synchronous pulley C, 152-synchronous belt C, 153-photoelectric switch B, 154-positioning device A, 155-transmission belt lifting device II, 156-profile E,157-main synchronous pulley fixing plate D, 158-worm gear reducer J, 159-motor D, 160-output shaft D, 161-main synchronous pulley D, 162-slave synchronous pulley fixing plate D, 163-slave synchronous pulley shaft D, 164-slave synchronous pulley D, 165-synchronous belt D, 166-positioning device B, 167-rack E, 168-fixed transmission belt lifting device III, 169-fixed transmission belt profile bracket B, 170-profile F, 171-main synchronous pulley fixing plate E, 172-worm gear reducer K, 173-motor E, 174-output shaft E, 175-main synchronous pulley E, 176-slave synchronous pulley fixing plate E, 177-slave synchronous pulley shaft E, 178-slave Synchronous pulley E, 179-synchronous belt E, 180-photoelectric switch C, 181-mobile transmission belt lifting device, 182-mobile transmission belt profile bracket B, 183-profile G, 184-main synchronous pulley fixing plate F, 185-worm gear reducer L, 186-motor F, 187-output shaft F, 188-main synchronous pulley F, 189-slave synchronous pulley fixing plate F, 190-slave synchronous pulley shaft F, 191-synchronous pulley F, 192-synchronous belt F, 193-planetary reducer fixing bracket B, 194-planetary reducer B, 195-servo motor G, 196-gear E, 197. adjusting bolt, 198. adjusting bolt gasket, 199. tightening block, 200. adjustable handle;,
[0056] 37-1. Clamp fixing shaft, 37-2. Clamp, 37-3. Pressing cylinder, 37-4. Pressing head;
[0057] 38-1. External positioning fixing plate, 38-2. External positioning member, 38-3. Auxiliary external positioning guide groove, 38-4. Auxiliary external positioning bracket, 38-5. Auxiliary external positioning member, 38-6. Auxiliary external positioning adjustment bolt fixing plate, 38-7. Adjustment bolt;
[0058] 39-1. Internal positioning bracket, 39-2. Internal positioning support, 39-3. Lifting cylinder, 39-4. Internal positioning cylinder, 39-5. Cylinder connecting plate, 39-6. Internal positioning fixing block, 39-7. Internal positioning member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0059] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are illustrative and are intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0060] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0061] For the convenience of description, if the words "upper" and "lower" appear in the present invention, they only indicate that they are consistent with the upper and lower directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0062] As introduced in the background technology, the current vertical four-corner assembly machine requires manual loading, which is labor-intensive and prone to assembly misalignment, affecting product quality. This application proposes an aluminum alloy fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line.
[0063] In a typical implementation of the present application, Figure 1 As shown, an aluminum alloy automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line includes a feed conveyor 1, a four-corner assembly machine 2 and a discharge conveyor 3 arranged in sequence, wherein the feed conveyor, the four-corner assembly machine and the discharge conveyor are all connected to a control system 4 and can be controlled by the control system. The feed conveyor can feed the aluminum alloy frame into the four-corner assembly machine, the four-corner assembly machine can assemble the aluminum alloy frame, and the assembled aluminum alloy door and window frame can be sent out through the discharge conveyor.
[0064] In this embodiment, Figure 2-Figure 7 As shown, the feed conveyor platform includes a feed frame component 5, a positioning component 6, a feed fixed conveyor belt component 7, and a feed movable conveyor belt component 8. The positioning component 6 and the feed fixed conveyor belt component 7 are fixed in parallel to one end of the feed frame 21 by bolts, and two guide rails A22 are arranged in parallel on the feed frame component, and a slider A23 is arranged on the guide rail A, and a slider connecting plate A24 is fixed on the slider A, and the slider connecting plate A carries the movable conveyor belt component A8.
[0065] Specifically, the feed frame component of the feed transmission platform includes a feed frame 21, on which two guide rails A22 are fixed in parallel by bolts, a slider A23 is provided on the guide rail A, and a slider connecting plate A24 is fixed on the slider A. It also includes a rack A46 parallel to the guide rails A and fixed to the feed frame by bolts between the two guide rails A. The feed moving conveyor belt component 8 is fixed on the slider connecting plate A, and can slide along the guide rail A through the slider connecting plate A and the slider A. The positioning component of the feed transmission platform includes a positioning profile bracket 47, which is fixed to the feed frame by bolts, a profile A48 is fixed to the positioning profile bracket by bolts, and a positioning guide wheel 49 is fixed to the profile A by bolts. The positioning guide wheel can contact the aluminum alloy door and window frame to position the side of the aluminum alloy door and window frame. The fixed conveyor belt component A7 of the feed conveyor platform includes a fixed conveyor belt profile bracket A51. The fixed conveyor belt profile bracket A is arranged in parallel with the positioning profile bracket and is fixed to the feed frame by bolts. The fixed conveyor belt profile bracket A is fixed with a profile B52 by bolts. One end of the profile B is fixed with a main synchronous pulley fixing plate A53 by bolts. The main synchronous pulley fixing plate A is fixed with a worm by bolts. The worm reducer A54 is provided, the input end of the worm reducer A is connected to a motor A55 by bolts, the motor A is connected to the control system, the output end of the worm reducer A is connected to an output shaft A56 by bolts, the output shaft A is connected to a main synchronous pulley A57 by bolts, and also includes a slave synchronous pulley fixing plate A58 fixed to the other end of the profile B by bolts, the slave synchronous pulley fixing plate A is connected to a slave synchronous pulley shaft A59 by bearings, and the slave synchronous pulley shaft A is connected to a slave synchronous pulley A60 by bearings. It also includes a synchronous belt A61 connected between the main synchronous pulley A and the slave synchronous pulley A. It also includes a positioning plate 50 fixed to the profile B by bolts. The automatic loading mechanism or manual operation places the aluminum alloy door and window frame onto the feeding and conveying platform and then automatically or manually pulls it toward the positioning plate and the guide wheel to make the aluminum alloy door and window frame contact with the positioning plate to complete the positioning of the aluminum alloy door and window frame. It also includes a first monitoring component fixed on the profile B. The first monitoring component uses a photoelectric switch A62, and the photoelectric switch A is connected to the control system.The mobile transmission belt component A of the feed transmission platform includes a mobile transmission belt profile bracket A63, the mobile transmission belt profile bracket A is fixed to the slider connecting plate A by bolts, a profile C64 is fixed to the mobile transmission belt profile bracket A by bolts, a main synchronous pulley fixing plate B65 is fixed to one end of the profile C by bolts, a worm gear reducer B66 is fixed to the main synchronous pulley fixing plate B by bolts, a motor B67 is connected to the input end of the worm gear reducer B by bolts, the motor B is connected to the control system, the output end of the worm gear reducer B is connected to the output shaft B68 by bolts, the output shaft B is connected to the main synchronous pulley B69 by bolts, and also includes a slave synchronous pulley fixing plate B70 fixed to the other end of the profile C by bolts, the slave synchronous pulley fixing plate B is connected to the slave synchronous pulley shaft B71 by bearings, and the slave synchronous pulley shaft B is connected to the slave synchronous pulley B72 by bearings. It also includes a synchronous belt B73 connected between the main synchronous pulley B and the slave synchronous pulley B. It also includes a planetary reducer fixing bracket A74 fixed to the movable transmission belt profile bracket A by bolts, a planetary reducer A75 is fixed to the planetary reducer fixing bracket A by bolts, a servo motor A76 is connected to the input end of the planetary reducer A by bolts, the servo motor A is connected to the control system, and a gear A77 is connected to the output end of the planetary reducer A by bolts, and the gear A and the rack A46 are meshed for transmission.
[0066] In this embodiment, the control system controls the servo motor A to work, drives the feed moving conveyor belt component to move along the guide rail A, adjusts the feed moving conveyor belt component and the feed fixed conveyor belt component to the set distance, and the staff places the aluminum alloy door and window frame assembled using the angle code assembly table on the synchronous belt A and synchronous belt B of the feed fixed conveyor belt component and the feed moving conveyor belt component, so that the aluminum alloy door and window frame located at the rear contacts the positioning plate, and the aluminum alloy door and window frame located on one side contacts the positioning guide wheel, thereby completing the positioning of the aluminum alloy door and window frame.
[0067] Motor A and motor B work, driving synchronous belt A and synchronous belt B to move, thereby realizing the transportation of aluminum alloy door and window frames. When photoelectric switch A detects that the aluminum alloy door and window frame passes behind, the control system controls motor A and motor B to stop working.
[0068] like Figure 8As shown, the four-corner assembly machine comprises a four-corner frame component 9, a crossbeam A component 10, a crossbeam B component 11, an assembly component A12, an assembly component B13, an assembly component C14, an assembly component D15, a first lifting and conveying belt component 16, and a second lifting and conveying belt component 17. Two guide rails B26 are arranged in parallel on the four-corner frame 25, a slider B27 is arranged at one end of the guide rail B, a slider connecting plate B28 is fixed on the slider B, and the slider connecting plate B carries the crossbeam A component, a corner assembly component A12 is fixed at one end of the crossbeam A component by bolts, two guide rails C30 are arranged in parallel on the crossbeam A29, a slider C31 is arranged on the guide rail C, and the corner assembly component B13 is carried on the slider C. A slider D32 is arranged at the other end of the guide rail B, a slider connecting plate C33 is fixed on the slider D, and the slider connecting plate C carries the crossbeam B component. A corner assembly component C14 is fixed to one end of the crossbeam B component by bolts, two guide rails D35 are arranged in parallel on the crossbeam B, a slider E36 is arranged on the guide rail D, and the slider E carries the corner assembly component D15. The corner assembly component is provided with a pressing device 37, an external positioning device 38, an internal positioning device 39, a corner assembly knife 40 and a servo drive mechanism 41, and the crossbeam A component and the crossbeam B component can move closer or farther.
[0069] Specifically, Fig. 9 As shown, the four-corner frame component of the four-corner assembly machine includes a four-corner frame 25, on which two guide rails B26 are arranged in parallel, a slider B27 is arranged at one end of the guide rail B, a slider connecting plate B28 is fixed to the slider B, a slider D32 is arranged at the other end of the guide rail B, and a slider connecting plate C33 is fixed to the slider D. It also includes a rack B78, a rack C79, and a rack D80 which are parallel to the guide rails B and are fixed to the four-corner frame by bolts.
[0070] like Figure 10-15As shown, the cross beam A component of the four-corner assembly machine includes a cross beam A29, which is fixed to the slider connecting plate B by bolts, and two guide rails C30 are arranged in parallel on the cross beam A, and a slider C31 is arranged on the guide rail C. It also includes a cross beam driving mechanism fixed to the cross beam A by bolts, and the cross beam driving mechanism includes a fixing plate A81, a fixing plate B82, and a fixing plate C83, and a worm gear reducer C84 is fixed to the fixing plate A by bolts, and the input end of the worm gear reducer C is connected to a servo motor B85 by bolts, and the servo motor B is connected to the control system, and the output end of the worm gear reducer C is connected to a gear B86 by bolts, and the gear B and the rack B are meshed for transmission, and the output end of the worm gear reducer C is connected to one end of the coupling A87 by bolts, and the other end of the coupling A is connected to one end of the transmission shaft A88 by bolts. A worm gear reducer D89 is fixed to the fixed plate B by bolts, the input end of the worm gear reducer D is connected to one end of the coupling B90 by bolts, the other end of the coupling B is connected to the other end of the transmission shaft A by bolts, the output end of the worm gear reducer D is connected to the gear C91 by bolts, the gear C and the rack C are meshed for transmission, the output end of the worm gear reducer D is connected to one end of the coupling C92 by bolts, and the other end of the coupling C is connected to one end of the transmission shaft B93 by bolts. A worm gear reducer E94 is fixed to the fixed plate C by bolts, the input end of the worm gear reducer E is connected to one end of the coupling D95 by bolts, the other end of the coupling D is connected to the other end of the transmission shaft B by bolts, the output end of the worm gear reducer E is connected to the gear D96 by bolts, and the gear D and the rack D are meshed for transmission. It also includes a transmission shaft bracket A97, a transmission shaft bracket B98, a transmission shaft bracket C99, and a transmission shaft bracket D100 fixed to the crossbeam A by bolts. The transmission shaft bracket A and the transmission shaft bracket B are parallelly distributed at both ends of the transmission shaft A, and the two ends of the transmission shaft A are respectively connected to the transmission shaft bracket A and the transmission shaft bracket B through bearings. The transmission shaft bracket C and the transmission shaft bracket D are parallelly distributed at both ends of the transmission shaft B, and the two ends of the transmission shaft B are respectively connected to the transmission shaft bracket C and the transmission shaft bracket D through bearings. It also includes a motion drive mechanism for the corner assembly component, which includes parallel guide rails C and a ball screw A101 arranged between the two guide rails C. One end of the ball screw A is fixed to one end of the cross beam A through a ball screw support A102, and the other end of the ball screw A is fixed to the other end of the cross beam A through a ball screw support B103. The other end of the ball screw A is connected to one end of a coupling E104 through a bolt, and the other end of the coupling E is connected to a servo motor C105 through a bolt, and the servo motor C is connected to a control system. It also includes a ball screw nut A101 on the ball screw A. The characteristics of the cross beam B component of the four-corner assembly machine are the same as those of the cross beam A component.
[0071] In this embodiment, servo motor B can transmit power to worm gear reducer C, worm gear reducer D and worm gear reducer E through transmission shaft A and transmission shaft B respectively, thereby driving gear C, gear D and gear E to rotate, and respectively utilizing the meshing action with rack B, rack C and rack D to drive beam A to move along the four corner frames, thereby realizing the movement of beam A component and beam B component towards or away from each other.
[0072] like Figure 16-Figure 19As shown, the four-corner assembly machine corner assembly component A includes a first support plate 107, which is fixed to one end of the crossbeam A by bolts, and a guide rail F108 is provided on the first support plate in parallel by bolts, and a slider G109 is provided on the guide rail F. A corner assembly knife mechanism is provided on the first support plate to drive the movement of the mechanism, and the corner assembly knife movement driving mechanism includes a ball screw B110 parallel to the guide rail F and in the middle of the two guide rails F, one end of the ball screw B is fixed to the middle end of the first support plate by a ball screw support C111, and the other end of the ball screw B is fixed to one end of the first support plate by a ball screw support D112, and the other end of the ball screw A is also connected to the output end of the worm gear reducer F113, and the input end of the worm gear reducer F is connected to a servo motor D114 by bolts, and the servo motor D is connected to the control system, and also includes a ball screw nut B115 on the ball screw B. The first support plate is also fixed with a workbench bracket 116 and a workbench bracket 2 117 by bolts, a workbench plate 118 is fixed with bolts on the workbench bracket 1 and the workbench bracket 2, a positioning plate 119 is vertically fixed with bolts at an angle of 90 degrees on the workbench plate, and a material pressing device 37 and an external positioning device 38 are also fixed with bolts on the workbench plate. It also includes an internal positioning device 39 fixed to the first support plate by bolts. A corner knife assembly mechanism is fixed on the slider G, and the corner knife assembly mechanism includes a second support plate 120, the second support plate is connected to the ball screw nut B by bolts, and a guide rail G121 is fixed and parallel to one end of the second support plate by bolts, and a slider H122 is provided on the guide rail G, a slider connecting plate E123 is fixed on the slider H, a first corner knife assembly corner knife seat A124 is fixed on the slider connecting plate E by bolts, and a corner knife assembly A is provided on the corner knife seat A. It also includes a first group of corner knife drive mechanisms, which are servo drive mechanisms and include a reducer fixing plate G125 fixed to one end of the second support plate, the reducer fixing plate G is fixed with a worm gear reducer G126 by bolts, the input end of the worm gear reducer G is connected to a servo motor E127 by bolts, the servo motor E is connected to the control system, the output end of the worm gear reducer G is connected to one end of a ball screw C128 by gear transmission, the ball screw C is fixed to the second support plate by a ball screw support E129, and also includes a ball screw nut C130 on the ball screw C, and the ball screw nut C is connected to the slider connecting plate E. The ball screw C, the ball screw nut C and the ball screw support E together constitute a screw transmission mechanism for driving the cornering knife A to move. The other end of the second support plate is provided with a guide rail H131 which is fixed parallel to the guide rail G at a set angle by bolts. A slider I132 is provided on the guide rail H. A slider connecting plate F133 is fixed on the slider I. A cornering knife holder B134 is fixed on the slider connecting plate F by bolts. The cornering knife B is provided on the cornering knife holder B.It also includes a second group of corner knife drive mechanisms fixed on one end of the second support plate. The second group of corner knife drive mechanisms is a servo drive mechanism, including a reducer fixing plate H135. The reducer fixing plate H is fixed with a worm gear reducer H136 by bolts. The input end of the worm gear reducer H is connected to a servo motor F137 by bolts. The servo motor F is connected to the control system. The output end of the worm gear reducer H is connected to one end of a ball screw D138 through a gear. The ball screw D is fixed to the second support plate through a ball screw support F139. It also includes a ball screw nut D140 on the ball screw D. The ball screw nut D is connected to the slider connecting plate F. The ball screw D, the ball screw support F and the ball screw nut D together constitute a screw transmission mechanism for driving the corner assembly knife B to move. The four-corner corner assembly machine corner assembly component B includes a third support plate, which is fixed to the slider C of the beam A by bolts. The third support plate is connected to the ball screw nut A by bolts, and also includes a fourth support plate 141. Two groups of corner assembly knife driving mechanisms are installed on the fourth tray. The corner assembly knife driving mechanisms are connected to the corner assembly knives. The rest of the features of the four-corner corner assembly machine corner assembly component B are the same as those of the corner assembly component A.
[0073] The features of the corner component C of the four-corner assembly machine are the same as those of the corner component A. The features of the corner component D of the four-corner assembly machine are the same as those of the corner component B, which will not be described again.
[0074] like Fig. 20 As shown, the pressing device includes a clamp fixing shaft 37-1 fixed on the workbench, a clamp 37-2 is fixed on the top of the clamp fixing shaft, a clamping cylinder 37-3 is fixed on the clamp, a pressing head 37-4 is fixed on the pressing cylinder, and the pressing cylinder can drive the pressing head to move vertically, thereby pressing the aluminum alloy door and window frame.
[0075] like Figure 21-22 As shown, the external positioning device includes an external positioning fixing plate 38-1 fixed on the workbench plate, on which an external positioning piece 38-2 is fixed by bolts, and also includes an auxiliary external positioning guide groove 38-3 arranged on the workbench bracket 1, on which an auxiliary external positioning bracket 38-4 is slidably installed, and the auxiliary external positioning bracket is equipped with an auxiliary external positioning piece 38-5, and also includes an auxiliary external positioning adjustment bolt fixing plate 38-6 fixed on the workbench bracket 1, and the auxiliary external positioning adjustment bolt fixing plate is threadedly connected with an adjusting bolt 38-7, one end of the adjusting bolt contacts the auxiliary external positioning bracket, which can drive the auxiliary external positioning to move along the auxiliary external positioning guide groove, thereby adjusting the position of the auxiliary external positioning bracket, and the external positioning piece and the auxiliary external positioning piece can contact the outer side surface of the corner position of the aluminum alloy door and window frame to perform external positioning.
[0076] like Figure 23-Figure 25As shown, the inner positioning device includes an inner positioning bracket 39-1 fixed on the first support plate, and sliders are respectively provided in parallel on the inner positioning bracket and the workbench bracket 2, and the sliders are slidably connected to the guide rails, and the guide rails are fixed with inner positioning supports 39-2, and the fixed ends of the lifting cylinders 39-3 are fixed at both ends of the positioning supports, and the moving ends of the lifting cylinders are respectively connected to the inner positioning bracket and the workbench bracket 2, and also include an inner positioning cylinder 39-4 fixed on the inner positioning support, and a reinforcing plate slidably connected to the inner positioning support through the guide rails and the sliders, and the cylinder connecting plate 39-5 and the inner positioning fixed block 39-6 are fixed on the reinforcing plate, the moving end of the inner positioning cylinder is connected to the cylinder connecting plate, and the inner positioning fixed block is fixed with an inner positioning piece 39-7, the lifting cylinder can drive the inner positioning support to move up and down, and the inner positioning cylinder can drive the inner positioning piece to move horizontally, so that the inner positioning piece contacts the inner side surface of the corner of the aluminum alloy door and window frame to complete the inner positioning.
[0077] In this embodiment, Fig.26 As shown, the cornering knife holder includes a height adjustment frame, a plurality of bolt holes are evenly arranged around the bottom of the component knife holder for connection with the support plate by bolts, a height adjustment frame is fixed in the middle of the component knife holder, the height adjustment frame is provided with a sliding groove along the height direction, a vertically installed adjustment bolt 197 is provided in the sliding groove, the cornering knife is connected to the adjustment bolt, and the top of the adjustment bolt is fixed to the height adjustment frame by an adjustment bolt gasket 198, so that the adjustment bolt can be adjusted to achieve the adjustment of the height direction of the cornering knife. Furthermore, in order to ensure the stability of the cornering knife, this embodiment is provided with a tension block 199 on one side of the sliding groove of the height adjustment bracket, and the tension block can be moved in the horizontal direction. An adjustable handle 200 is provided on one side of the height adjustment bracket, and the movement of the tension block can be achieved by rotating the adjustable handle to fix the cornering knife.
[0078] In this embodiment, the assembly knife driving mechanism is driven by a servo motor, which effectively solves the problem of asynchronous assembly knife, that is, solves the problem of misalignment of the assembly knife, ensures product quality, and reduces the defective rate of the product. The processing program software of the control system inputs parameters to digitally adjust the assembly knife, which solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive adjustment of the assembly knife, thereby shortening the time for adjusting the equipment due to changing profiles of different specifications and improving equipment utilization.
[0079] like Figure 27-Figure 28As shown, a first lifting transmission belt component and a second lifting transmission belt component are arranged between the crossbeam A component and the crossbeam B component. The first lifting transmission belt component includes a transmission belt lifting device 142. The transmission belt lifting device 1 adopts a cylinder. The transmission belt lifting device 1 is fixed to the crossbeam A by bolts. A profile D143 is fixed to the transmission belt lifting device 1 by bolts. A main synchronous belt pulley fixing plate C144 is fixed to one end of the profile D by bolts. A worm gear reducer is fixed to the main synchronous belt pulley fixing plate C by bolts. The machine I145, the input end of the worm gear reducer I is connected to the motor C146 by bolts, the motor C is connected to the control system, the output end of the worm gear reducer I is connected to the output shaft C147 by bolts, the output shaft C is connected to the main synchronous pulley C148 by bolts, and also includes a slave synchronous pulley fixing plate C149 fixed to the other end of the profile D by bolts, the slave synchronous pulley fixing plate C is connected to the slave synchronous pulley shaft C150 by bearings, and the slave synchronous pulley shaft C is connected to the slave synchronous pulley C151 by bearings. It also includes a synchronous belt C152 connected between the main synchronous pulley C and the slave synchronous pulley C. It also includes a second monitoring component fixed on the profile D, the second monitoring component uses a photoelectric switch B153, and the photoelectric switch B is connected to the control system. It also includes a positioning device A154 fixed to the profile D by bolts. The positioning device A is arranged on one side behind the photoelectric switch B, and includes a cylinder fixed on the profile D and an L-shaped positioning plate connected to the piston rod of the cylinder. The second lifting conveyor belt component includes a conveyor belt lifting device 2 155, the conveyor belt lifting device 2 adopts a cylinder, the conveyor belt lifting device 2 is fixed to the crossbeam B by bolts, the conveyor belt lifting device 2 is fixed with a profile E156 by bolts, one end of the profile E is fixed with a main synchronous pulley fixing plate D157 by bolts, and the main synchronous pulley fixing plate D is fixed with a worm gear by bolts. The worm gear reducer J158, the input end of the worm gear reducer J is connected to the motor D159 by bolts, the motor D is connected to the control system, the output end of the worm gear reducer J is connected to the output shaft D160 by bolts, the output shaft D is connected to the main synchronous pulley D161 by bolts, and also includes a slave synchronous pulley fixing plate D157 fixed to the other end of the profile E by bolts, the slave synchronous pulley fixing plate D is connected to the slave synchronous pulley shaft D163 by bearings, and the slave synchronous pulley shaft D is connected to the slave synchronous pulley D164 by bearings. It also includes a synchronous belt D165 connected between the main synchronous pulley D and the slave synchronous pulley D. It also includes a positioning device B166 fixed to the profile E by bolts, and the structure of the positioning device B is the same as that of the positioning device A, which will not be repeated here.
[0080] like Figure 29-Figure 32As shown, the discharging conveying platform includes a discharging frame component 18, a discharging fixed conveying belt component 19, and a discharging movable conveying belt component 20. The discharging fixed conveying belt component is fixed to one end of the discharging frame by bolts in parallel, and two guide rails E are arranged in parallel on the discharging frame, and a slider F is arranged on the guide rail E, and a slider connecting plate D is fixed on the slider F, and the movable conveying belt component C is carried on the slider connecting plate D.
[0081] Specifically, the discharging frame component of the discharging transmission platform includes a discharging frame 42, on which two guide rails E43 are fixed in parallel by bolts, a slider F44 is provided on the guide rail E, and a slider connecting plate D45 is fixed on the slider F. It also includes a rack E167 that is parallel to the guide rails E and fixed to the discharging frame by bolts between the two guide rails E. The discharging fixed conveyor belt component of the discharging transmission platform includes a fixed conveyor belt lifting device three 168 fixed to the discharging frame, the fixed conveyor belt lifting device three adopts a cylinder, and a fixed conveyor belt mechanism is fixed to the fixed conveyor belt lifting device three by bolts, and the fixed conveyor belt mechanism includes a fixed conveyor belt profile bracket B169, and a profile F170 is fixed to the fixed conveyor belt profile bracket B by bolts, and a main synchronous pulley fixing plate E171 is fixed to one end of the profile F by bolts, and a worm is fixed to the main synchronous pulley fixing plate E by bolts. The worm gear reducer K172 includes a motor E173 connected to the input end of the worm gear reducer K by bolts, and the motor E is connected to the control system. The output end of the worm gear reducer K is connected to an output shaft E174 by bolts, and the output shaft E is connected to a main synchronous pulley E175 by bolts. It also includes a slave synchronous pulley fixing plate E176 fixed to the other end of the profile F by bolts, and the slave synchronous pulley fixing plate E is connected to a slave synchronous pulley shaft E177 by a bearing, and the slave synchronous pulley shaft E is connected to a slave synchronous pulley E178 by a bearing. It also includes a synchronous belt E179 connected between the main synchronous pulley E and the slave synchronous pulley E. It also includes a third monitoring component fixed on the profile F, and the third monitoring component uses a photoelectric switch C180, and the photoelectric switch C is connected to the control system. The discharging moving conveyor belt component of the discharging conveying platform includes a moving conveyor belt lifting device 181, which is slidably connected to the discharging frame. The moving conveyor belt lifting device adopts a cylinder. A moving conveyor belt mechanism is fixed to the moving conveyor belt lifting device by bolts. The moving conveyor belt mechanism includes a moving conveyor belt profile bracket B182, and a profile G183 is fixed to the moving conveyor belt profile bracket B by bolts. One end of the profile G is fixed to a main synchronous belt pulley fixing plate F184 by bolts. The main synchronous belt pulley fixing plate F is fixed by bolts. The worm gear reducer L185 is provided, the input end of the worm gear reducer L is connected to the motor F186 by bolts, the motor F is connected to the control system, the output end of the motor worm gear reducer L is connected to the output shaft F187 by bolts, the output shaft F is connected to the main synchronous pulley F188 by bolts, and also includes a slave synchronous pulley fixing plate F189 fixed to the other end of the profile G by bolts, the slave synchronous pulley fixing plate F is connected to the slave synchronous pulley shaft F190 by bearings, and the slave synchronous pulley shaft E is connected to the slave synchronous pulley F191 by bearings. It also includes a synchronous belt F192 connected between the main synchronous pulley F and the slave synchronous pulley F.It also includes a planetary reducer fixing bracket B193 fixed on the sliding bracket by bolts, the sliding bracket is slidably connected to the discharging frame, and a mobile conveyor belt lifting device is fixed at both ends of the sliding bracket, a planetary reducer B194 is fixed to the planetary reducer fixing bracket B by bolts, a servo motor G195 is bolted to the input end of the planetary reducer B, the servo motor G is connected to the control system, and a gear E196 is bolted to the output end of the planetary reducer B, and the gear E and the rack E are meshed for transmission.
[0082] In order to facilitate subsequent processing and management, the discharge transfer table can be raised and lowered to achieve connection with the subsequent hardware assembly workbench.
[0083] In this embodiment, the control system includes an electrical cabinet and an operating table. The electrical cabinet is provided with electrical components electrically connected to each other. The operating table is provided with control buttons, an industrial computer, a mouse, a keyboard, and a display electrically connected to each other. The industrial computer is equipped with independently designed processing program software.
[0084] In order to facilitate subsequent processing and management, a barcode printer is also installed on the operating table.
[0085] The working method of this embodiment is:
[0086] The aluminum alloy profiles are assembled into aluminum alloy door and window frames on the angle code assembly table through the angle code. After the assembly, the aluminum alloy door and window frames are manually or automatically placed on the synchronous belt A61 and the synchronous belt B73 of the feeding and conveying table, and then positioned by the positioning guide wheel 49 and the positioning plate 50. After positioning, the start button is pressed, and the synchronous belt A61 and the synchronous belt B73 are driven to rotate by the motor A55 and the motor B67 respectively to transmit the aluminum alloy door and window frames to the synchronous belt C152 and the synchronous belt D165 of the four-corner assembly machine 2. The synchronous belt C152 and the synchronous belt D165 are driven to rotate by the motor C146 and the motor D159 respectively. When the photoelectric switch A62 senses that the second frame of the aluminum alloy door and window frame is transmitted from the feeding and conveying table to the synchronous belt C152 and the synchronous belt D165, the motor A55 and the motor B67 stop rotating, that is, the synchronous belt A61 and the synchronous belt B73 stop rotating and transmitting. At this time, the staff continues to put the assembled aluminum alloy door and window frames on the synchronous belt A61 and the synchronous belt B73 of the feed transmission platform, and after positioning them through the positioning guide wheel 49 and the positioning plate 50, they wait for the four-corner corner assembly machine 2 to complete the corner assembly and then continue to be transmitted to the four-corner corner assembly machine 2.
[0087] When the photoelectric switch B 153 senses the first frame of the aluminum alloy door and window frame, the positioning device A 154 and the positioning device B166 rise, and at the same time, the motor C146 and the motor D159 stop rotating, that is, the synchronous belt C152 and the synchronous belt D165 stop rotating and transmitting. Relying on the inertia of the motor C146 and the motor D159 when they stop rotating, the synchronous belt C152 and the synchronous belt D165 slowly stop rotating and transmitting, slowly bumping the aluminum alloy door and window frame against the positioning device A 154 and the positioning device B166, and then stopping transmission. After the aluminum alloy door and window frame collides with the positioning device A154 and the positioning device B166, the positioning device A 154 and positioning device B166 fall back to their positions, and then the servo motors of beam A component 10, beam B component 11, corner component B13, and corner component D15 cooperate to drive the corner assembly workbench of the four-corner corner assembly machine to quickly move to the bottom of the aluminum alloy door and window frame. After moving into position, the fixed conveyor belt lifting device 142 and the fixed conveyor belt lifting device 2 155 drop 16-fixed conveyor belt component B and 17-movable conveyor belt component B below the workbench, and the aluminum alloy door and window frame falls onto the corner assembly 118-workbench plate, and then the 105-servo motor C corresponding to each component 12-corner assembly component A, 13-corner assembly component B, 14-corner assembly component C, and 15-corner assembly component D drives the pallet A component to drive the 38-external positioning device and 119-positioning support plate on the 118-workbench plate to move and position the outer corner of the aluminum alloy door and window frame. , when the 38-external positioning device and the 119-positioning support plate are positioned, the 39-internal positioning device starts to position the inner corner of the aluminum alloy door and window frame driven by the cylinder. When the inner corner of the aluminum alloy door and window frame is positioned, the 37-pressing device presses the aluminum alloy door and window frame, and then the 114-servo motor D corresponding to the 12-corner component A, 13-corner component B, 14-corner component C, and 15-corner component D drives the 120-support plate B to the position to be assembled. After arriving at the position, the 127-servo motor E and the 137-servo motor F corresponding to the 12-corner component A, 13-corner component B, 14-corner component C, and 15-corner component D simultaneously drive the 124-corner knife seat A and the 134-corner knife B to drive the corresponding 40-corner knife to move the corner to connect the aluminum alloy door and window frame into an aluminum alloy door and window. After the cornering is completed, 40-cornering knife, 37-pressing device, 39-inner positioning device return to their original positions in sequence, 38-outer positioning device and 119-positioning support plate return to the transmission position, and then 142-fixed conveyor belt lifting device 1 and 155-movable conveyor belt lifting device 1, the first lifting fixed conveyor belt component 16 and the second lifting fixed conveyor belt component 17 rise above the workbench, and after rising into place, motor C146 and motor D159 are started to drive synchronous belt C152 and synchronous belt D165 to rotate and transmit the aluminum alloy doors and windows to the discharge conveying platform 3.
[0088] When the photoelectric switch C180 on the discharge conveyor platform 3 senses the first frame of the aluminum alloy doors and windows, the aluminum alloy doors and windows have all been transferred to the discharge conveyor platform 3, and the fixed conveyor belt lifting device 168 and the mobile conveyor belt lifting device 181 drop the discharge fixed conveyor belt component 19 and the discharge mobile conveyor belt component 20 to the position to be stacked. When the new fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows is not connected to the hardware assembly workbench, the motor E173 and the motor F186 stop rotating, that is, the synchronous belt E179 and the synchronous belt F192 stop rotating and transmitting, waiting for the manual or automatic stacker to transport the aluminum alloy doors and windows. When the new fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows is connected to the hardware assembly workbench, the motor E173 and the motor F186 continue to rotate to drive the synchronous belt E179 and the synchronous belt F192 to rotate and transmit the aluminum alloy doors and windows to the hardware assembly workbench. When the photoelectric switch C180 on the discharging conveying platform 3 senses the first frame of the aluminum alloy door and window, the motor A55 and the motor B67 of the feeding conveying platform 1 are started to drive the synchronous belt A61 and the synchronous belt B73 to rotate and transmit to start the next aluminum alloy door and window frame corner assembly.
[0089] The feeding conveying platform, the four-corner assembly machine, and the discharging conveying platform are sequentially connected to the same assembly line, and the discharging conveying platform can be raised and lowered and connected to the subsequent hardware assembly workbench, so that the present invention realizes a new fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows, which can effectively improve production efficiency and effectively reduce manual labor intensity.
[0090] Although the above describes the specific implementation mode of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the technical solution of the present invention without creative work are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows, characterized in that: It includes a feeding conveyor table, a four-corner assembly machine and a discharging conveyor table which are arranged in sequence; The feed conveyor platform includes a feed fixed conveyor belt component and a feed movable conveyor belt component that can move closer to or farther from each other; The four-corner corner assembly machine comprises a corner assembly frame, on which two crossbeam components that can be moved closer or farther away are arranged, on which two corner assembly components that can be moved closer or farther away from each other are arranged, and between which a lifting conveyor belt component is arranged; The discharge conveyor platform includes a discharge fixed conveyor belt component and a discharge movable conveyor belt component which can move closer to or farther from each other and can be lifted and lowered; The crossbeam component comprises a crossbeam, the crossbeam is slidably connected with the four-corner frame, and a crossbeam driving mechanism is arranged on the crossbeam, and the crossbeam driving mechanism can drive the crossbeam to move along the four-corner frame; The beam driving mechanism includes a plurality of reducers, which are connected by a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is used for power transmission between the plurality of reducers, wherein one reducer is connected to a servo motor, and the output shafts of the plurality of reducers are connected to gears, and the gears are meshed with racks fixed to a feed frame; The corner assembling component includes a first support plate, on which a corner assembling knife mechanism is slidably connected, and the corner assembling knife mechanism is connected to a corner assembling knife mechanism motion driving mechanism arranged on the support plate; the corner assembling knife mechanism includes a second support plate, which is connected to the corner assembling knife mechanism motion driving mechanism, and the corner assembling knife mechanism motion driving mechanism can drive the second support plate to move along the first support plate, and two corner assembling knives arranged at a set angle are arranged on the second support plate, and the two corner assembling knives are both slidably connected to the second support plate, and the two corner assembling knives are both connected to the corner assembling knife driving mechanism.
2. The fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed feed conveyor belt component is fixedly connected to the feed frame, the movable feed conveyor belt component can move along the feed frame, and a positioning component is provided on one side of the fixed feed conveyor belt component, and the positioning component can contact the aluminum alloy door and window frame parallel to the conveying direction.
3. The fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the feed fixed conveyor belt component are respectively provided with a positioning plate and a first monitoring component, the positioning plate can contact the aluminum alloy door and window frame located at the rear, and the first monitoring component can monitor the position of the aluminum alloy door and window frame.
4. The fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The corner assembly component includes a first support plate, on which a workbench is fixed by a workbench bracket, a pressing device and an external positioning device are provided on the workbench, the pressing device is used to apply a vertical pressing force to the aluminum alloy door and window frame, the external positioning device is used to contact the outer side surface of the corner part of the aluminum alloy door and window frame, an inner positioning device is provided on the first support plate, the inner positioning device is used to contact the inner side surface of the corner part of the aluminum alloy door and window frame, a corner assembly knife mechanism is slidably connected to the first support plate, and the corner assembly knife mechanism is connected to a motion driving mechanism of the corner assembly knife mechanism arranged on the support plate.
5. The fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cornering knife driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a screw transmission mechanism through gear transmission, and the screw transmission mechanism is connected to the cornering knife.
6. The fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting conveyor belt component is connected to the conveyor belt lifting device and can perform lifting movement driven by the conveyor belt lifting device. The conveyor belt lifting device is installed on the crossbeam component.
7. The fully automatic CNC four-corner assembly production line for aluminum alloy doors and windows as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed conveyor belt component for discharging materials includes a fixed conveyor belt lifting device, which is connected to a fixed conveyor belt mechanism capable of transporting aluminum alloy door and window frames. The movable conveyor belt component for discharging materials includes a movable conveyor belt lifting device, which is connected to a movable conveyor belt mechanism capable of transporting aluminum alloy door and window frames.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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