A cotton mixing device for non-woven cotton processing
By designing multiple cotton mixing chambers and cotton discharge mechanisms in the non-woven cotton processing device, efficient cotton mixing and automatic export are achieved, and the problems of low efficiency and frequent manual operations in the prior art are solved, and the cotton is improved The mixing quality and working efficiency of the material.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011342980.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing non-woven cotton blending devices have low cotton blending efficiency and poor cotton blending effect. The cotton material export after mixing requires manual operation, which reduces work efficiency and increases labor costs.
A non-woven cotton processing blending device including a plurality of cotton mixing chambers and a cotton discharge mechanism is designed. The cotton material is introduced into the cotton material through a cotton guide tube and mixed into the cotton material, and the cotton material is stripped out by a drive machine and a squeezing roller. The conveying is carried out on the conveyor belt for overlapping three layers. The mixed cotton material is introduced into the cotton outlet tube by the feeding roller, and the cotton suction machine is automatically exported for the next step of processing.
The quality and efficiency of the blended cotton are improved, manual operation is reduced, and the working efficiency and the practicality of the device are improved.
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Figure CN112323188B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of non-woven cotton, in particular to a cotton mixing device for processing non-woven cotton. Background Art
[0002] Fabrics made by blending and interweaving cotton with other fibers are collectively referred to as cotton blended and interwoven fabrics. This includes the combination of cotton with other natural fibers, as well as the combination of cotton with various chemical fibers. Usually, cotton is combined with chemical fibers to form practical cotton materials of various colors and varieties, which have the advantages of both parties.
[0003] In the existing technology, the non-woven cotton blending device has only one blending bin. When in use, multiple cotton materials are introduced into the blending bin for blending. The blending efficiency is low and the blending effect is poor, resulting in low practicality. Moreover, after the existing non-woven cotton blending device has mixed multiple cotton materials, it cannot automatically export the mixed cotton materials and needs to be exported manually, which is inconvenient to use, reduces work efficiency, and increases labor costs. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a cotton mixing device for non-woven cotton processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cotton mixing device for non-woven cotton processing comprises a machine body and a cotton discharging mechanism, a side cover is installed on the right side wall of the machine body, a support plate is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the machine body, a fixing seat is installed on the upper end of the support plate, a cotton guiding tube is installed on the inner side of the fixing seat, the cotton guiding tube passes through the interior of the front end wall of the machine body and is connected with a cotton guiding cavity, a transmission cabin is provided at the lower rear end of the machine body, a control cabinet is installed at the front of the upper end of the transmission cabin, a control panel is installed on the right end wall of the control cabinet, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission cabin, a through hole is provided in the connecting seat, a mounting seat is installed on the upper end of the connecting seat, a cotton discharging tube is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting seat, a cotton suction machine is installed on the upper part of the cotton discharging tube, and a fixing frame is installed on the upper end of the cotton discharging tube A bracket is installed at the lower end of the fixed frame, and a plurality of supporting columns are installed at the rear part of the lower end of the bracket. A driving cabin is installed at the lower part of the left end wall of the machine body. A plurality of cotton mixing bins are installed inside the machine body, and a fixing ring is installed on the outer side of the middle part of the plurality of cotton mixing bins. The left and right end walls of the fixing rings are fixedly connected with fixing rods. A cotton discharging mechanism is provided at the lower end of the plurality of cotton mixing bins, and an entrance is provided at the top of the plurality of cotton mixing bins, and a valve is installed at the entrance. A conveyor belt is installed below the plurality of cotton mixing bins, and brackets are installed at the left and right ends of the conveyor belt. A pressure roller is installed at the rear part above the conveyor belt, and a feeding bin is installed at the rear of the conveyor belt. A plurality of supporting legs are installed at the lower end of the front part of the feeding bin, and a feeding roller is installed inside the feeding bin.
[0007] The cotton discharging mechanism comprises a squeezing roller, a guide roller, a scooping roller, a pulley and a transmission belt. Scooping rollers are installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper inner part of the cotton discharging mechanism. A guide roller is installed under the front scooping roller, and a squeezing roller is installed under the rear scooping roller. The squeezing roller, the guide roller and the scooping roller are all installed with pulleys at their left ends, and transmission belts are installed on multiple pulleys.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the cotton guide tube is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate through a fixing seat, and the upper part of the cotton guide tube passes through the front end wall of the machine body and is connected with the cotton guide cavity. When in use, the long-staple cotton and the fine-staple cotton are introduced into multiple cotton mixing bins inside the machine body through the cotton guide tube for mixing.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of the tops of the mixing bins are all equipped with valves, and the valve switches are controlled by photoelectric gates. When the cotton guide tube guides the fluff cotton and fine-staple cotton into the cotton guide cavity, the valves are controlled to open in sequence, and the long-staple cotton and fine-staple cotton are guided into the mixing bin in sequence for processing.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the multiple cotton mixing bins are fixed in position inside the machine body by fixing rings and fixing rods. When in use, each cotton mixing bin is wrapped by multiple fixing rings, and then the fixing rods are installed on both sides of the multiple fixing rings, and fixedly connected to the fixing rods by bolts to achieve positioning.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the squeezing roller, guide roller and shoveling roller inside the cotton discharging mechanism are all driven by a driving motor through pulleys and transmission belts. When the cotton material inside the mixing bin is in place, the driving machine inside the driving cabin is started to link the two shoveling rollers to shovel the cotton material out of the mixing bin, and then the guide roller and the squeezing roller guide it onto the lower conveyor belt for transmission.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a driving machine is installed on the left side of each cotton discharging mechanism, and one driving machine controls one cotton discharging mechanism. When in use, each driving machine is turned on in turn to discharge the cotton material. A total of three layers of cotton material are overlapped in turn on the conveyor belt for transmission to achieve mixing.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the conveyor belt is installed at the bottom end of the machine body through a bracket, and the conveyor belt is located directly below the lower openings of multiple cotton discharging mechanisms. When the cotton discharging mechanisms discharge the cotton material, it falls exactly on the center of the upper part of the conveyor belt, avoiding the cotton material from shifting and affecting subsequent processing.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the feeding bin is fixedly installed in the conveying cabin by means of supporting feet and bolts, and the top of the feeding bin is connected with the cotton outlet pipe. When the conveyor belt guides the mixed cotton material into the feeding bin, the driving machine is started to rotate the feeding roller to guide the cotton material upward, and the mixed cotton material is guided into the cotton outlet pipe.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the cotton suction machine is limitedly installed at the upper end of the bracket, and the cotton suction machine is controlled by the control panel. When the mixed cotton material enters the cotton outlet pipe, the cotton suction machine is started to suck the lower cotton material in the cotton outlet pipe upward, and then it is led out from the cotton outlet pipe for the next processing.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the present invention, a plurality of mixing cotton bins are installed inside the machine body. When in use, different cotton materials are introduced into each mixing cotton bin at one time. When the cotton materials inside the mixing cotton bin are in place, the driving machine inside the driving cabin is started to link two shoveling rollers to shovel out the cotton materials inside the mixing cotton bin. A total of three layers of cotton materials are overlapped on the conveyor belt in sequence for transmission to achieve mixing. The mixing quality is greatly improved, and the work efficiency is improved. The mixed cotton materials are introduced into the feeding bin by the conveyor belt, and then the driving machine is started to link the feeding rollers to rotate and guide the cotton materials upward, and the mixed cotton materials are introduced into the cotton outlet tube. After the mixed cotton materials enter the cotton outlet tube, the cotton suction machine is started to suck the lower cotton materials in the cotton outlet tube upward, and then the cotton materials are guided out from the cotton outlet tube for the next step of processing. It is convenient and fast, does not require manual operation, improves work efficiency, and improves its practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the body of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cotton mixing bin in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cotton discharging mechanism in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1. machine body; 11. side cover; 12. support plate; 13. conveying cabin; 131. connecting seat; 132. through hole; 14. control cabinet; 141. control panel; 2. cotton guide tube; 21. fixing seat; 22. cotton guide cavity; 3. cotton outlet tube; 31. mounting seat; 32. fixing frame; 4. support seat; 41. supporting column; 5. cotton suction machine; 6. driving cabin; 7. cotton mixing bin; 71. fixing ring; 72. cotton outlet mechanism; 73. entrance; 74. valve; 75. squeezing roller; 76. guide roller; 77. picking roller; 78. pulley; 79. driving belt; 8. fixing rod; 9. conveyor belt; 91. bracket; 92. pressure roller; 10. feeding bin; 101. supporting foot; 102. feeding roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5 In an embodiment of the present invention, a cotton mixing device for non-woven cotton processing includes a machine body 1 and a cotton discharging mechanism 72. A side cover 11 is installed on the right side wall of the machine body 1. A support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the machine body 1. A fixing seat 21 is installed on the upper end of the support plate 12. A cotton guide tube 2 is installed inside the fixing seat 21. The cotton guide tube 2 passes through the front end wall of the machine body 1 and is connected to a cotton guide cavity 22. A transmission cabin 13 is provided at the lower rear end of the machine body 1. A control cabinet 14 is installed at the front of the upper end of the transmission cabin 13. A control panel 141 is installed on the right end wall of the control cabinet 14. A connecting seat 131 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission cabin 13. A through hole 13 is provided in the connecting seat 131. 2. A mounting seat 31 is installed at the upper end of the connecting seat 131, and a cotton outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting seat 31. A cotton suction machine 5 is installed on the upper part of the cotton outlet pipe 3. A fixing frame 32 is installed at the upper end of the cotton outlet pipe 3, and a bracket 4 is installed at the lower end of the fixing frame 32. A plurality of support columns 41 are installed at the rear of the lower end of the bracket 4. A driving cabin 6 is installed at the lower part of the left end wall of the machine body 1. A plurality of cotton mixing bins 7 are installed inside the machine body 1. A fixing ring 71 is installed at the outer side of the middle part of the plurality of cotton mixing bins 7. The left and right end walls of the fixing ring 71 are fixedly connected to fixing rods 8. A cotton outlet mechanism 72 is provided at the lower end of the plurality of cotton mixing bins 7. An inlet 73 is provided at the top of the plurality of cotton mixing bins 7. The inlet 73 A valve 74 is installed at the position, a conveyor belt 9 is installed under the multiple mixing bins 7, brackets 91 are installed at both ends of the conveyor belt 9, a pressure roller 92 is installed at the upper rear of the conveyor belt 9, a feeding bin 10 is installed at the rear of the conveyor belt 9, a plurality of supporting legs 101 are installed at the front lower end of the feeding bin 10, and a feeding roller 102 is installed inside the feeding bin 10.
[0026] The cotton discharging mechanism 72 includes a squeezing roller 75, a guide roller 76, a scooping roller 77, a pulley 78 and a transmission belt 79. Scooping rollers 77 are installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper inner portion of the cotton discharging mechanism 72. The guide roller 76 is installed at the lower portion of the front scooping roller 77, and the squeezing roller 75 is installed at the lower portion of the rear scooping roller 77. The squeezing roller 75, the guide roller 76 and the scooping roller 77 are all installed at their left ends, and transmission belts 79 are installed on multiple pulleys 78.
[0027] The cotton guide tube 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support plate 12 through a fixing seat 21, and the upper portion of the cotton guide tube 2 passes through the front end wall of the machine body 1 and is connected to the cotton guide cavity 22. When in use, the long-staple cotton and the fine-staple cotton are introduced into the multiple cotton mixing bins 7 inside the machine body 1 through the cotton guide tube 2 for mixing. The multiple cotton mixing bins 7 are all equipped with valves 74 at the top, and the valves 74 are switched by a photoelectric switch. When the cotton guide tube 2 introduces the fine-staple cotton and the fine-staple cotton into the cotton guide cavity 22, the valves 74 are controlled to open in sequence, and the long-staple cotton and the fine-staple cotton are introduced into the cotton mixing bins 7 in sequence. The cotton material in the mixing bin 7 is processed internally, and the multiple mixing bins 7 are fixed in position inside the machine body 1 by fixing rings 71 and fixing rods 8. When in use, each mixing bin 7 is wrapped with multiple fixing rings 71, and then the fixing rods 8 are installed on both sides of the multiple fixing rings 71, and fixedly connected with the fixing rods 8 by bolts to achieve limit. The squeezing rollers 75, guide rollers 76, and shoveling rollers 77 inside the cotton discharging mechanism 72 are all driven by the driving machine through pulleys 78 and transmission belts 79. When the cotton material inside the mixing bin 7 is in place, the driving machine inside the driving cabin 6 is started to link the two shoveling rollers 77 to shovel the cotton material inside the mixing bin 7, and then the guide rollers 76 and squeezing rollers 75 guide the cotton material to the lower conveyor belt 9 for transmission. A driving machine is installed on the left side of each cotton discharging mechanism 72, and one driving machine controls one cotton discharging mechanism 72. When in use, each driving machine is turned on in turn to export the cotton material. A total of three layers of cotton material are overlapped on the conveyor belt 9 in turn for transmission to achieve mixing. The conveyor belt 9 passes through the bracket 91 It is installed at the bottom end of the machine body 1, and the conveyor belt 9 is located directly below the lower openings of multiple cotton discharging mechanisms 72. When the cotton discharging mechanism 72 leads out the cotton material, it falls exactly on the center of the upper part of the conveyor belt 9 to avoid the cotton material from shifting and affecting subsequent processing. The feeding bin 10 is fixedly installed in the conveying cabin 13 through the support legs 101 and bolts, and the top of the feeding bin 10 is connected with the cotton discharging pipe 3. When the conveyor belt 9 leads the mixed cotton material into the feeding bin 10, the driving machine is started to rotate the feeding roller 102 to guide the cotton material upward, and the mixed cotton material is introduced into the cotton discharging pipe 3. The cotton suction machine 5 is limitedly installed on the upper end of the bracket 4, and the cotton suction machine 5 is controlled by the control panel 141. When the mixed cotton material enters the cotton discharging pipe 3, the cotton suction machine 5 is started to suck the cotton material at the lower part of the cotton discharging pipe 3 upward, and then it is led out from the cotton discharging pipe 3 for the next step of processing.
[0028] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the cotton guide tube 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate 12 through the fixing seat 21, and the upper part of the cotton guide tube 2 passes through the front end wall of the machine body 1 and is connected with the cotton guide cavity 22. When in use, the long-staple cotton and the fine-staple cotton are introduced into the multiple cotton mixing bins 7 inside the machine body 1 through the cotton guide tube 2 for mixing. The tops of the multiple cotton mixing bins 7 are all equipped with valves 74, and the valve 74 switches are controlled by photoelectric gates. When the cotton guide tube 2 introduces the fine-staple cotton and the fine-staple cotton into the cotton guide cavity 22, the valves 74 are controlled to open in sequence, and the long-staple cotton and the fine-staple cotton are introduced into the cotton mixing bin 7 in sequence for processing. The multiple cotton mixing bins 7 are all fixed in position in the machine body 1 through the fixing ring 71 and the fixing rod 8. When in use, each cotton mixing bin 7 is fixed by the fixing ring 71. The cotton material is then wrapped and then fixed on both sides of the plurality of fixing rings 71 and fixedly connected to the fixing rod 8 by bolts to achieve position limiting. The squeezing roller 75, guide roller 76 and scooping roller 77 inside the cotton discharging mechanism 72 are all driven by the driving machine through the pulley 78 and the transmission belt 79. When the cotton material inside the mixing bin 7 is in place, the driving machine inside the driving cabin 6 is started to link the two scooping rollers 77 to scoop out the cotton material inside the mixing bin 7, and then the guide roller 76 and the squeezing roller 75 guide the cotton material to the lower conveyor belt 9 for transmission. A driving machine is installed on the left side of each cotton discharging mechanism 72, and one driving machine controls one cotton discharging mechanism 72. When in use, each driving machine is turned on in turn to discharge the cotton material. A total of three layers of cotton material are overlapped in turn on the conveyor belt 9 for transmission to achieve mixing. The conveyor belt 9 is installed in the machine body 1 through the bracket 91. The bottom end, and the conveyor belt 9 is located directly below the lower openings of multiple cotton discharging mechanisms 72. When the cotton discharging mechanism 72 leads out the cotton material, it falls exactly on the center of the upper part of the conveyor belt 9 to avoid the cotton material from shifting and affecting subsequent processing. The feeding bin 10 is fixedly installed in the conveying cabin 13 through the supporting legs 101 and bolts, and the top of the feeding bin 10 is connected with the cotton discharging pipe 3. When the conveyor belt 9 leads the mixed cotton material into the feeding bin 10, the driving machine is started to rotate the feeding roller 102 to guide the cotton material upward, and the mixed cotton material is introduced into the cotton discharging pipe 3. The cotton suction machine 5 is limitedly installed on the upper end of the bracket 4, and the cotton suction machine 5 is controlled by the control panel 141. When the mixed cotton material enters the cotton discharging pipe 3, the cotton suction machine 5 is started to suck the lower cotton material in the cotton discharging pipe 3 upward, and then it is led out from the cotton discharging pipe 3 for the next step of processing.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cotton mixing device for non-woven cotton processing, comprising a machine body (1) and a cotton discharging mechanism (72), characterized in that: A side cover (11) is installed on the right side wall of the machine body (1); a support plate (12) is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the machine body (1); a fixing seat (21) is installed on the upper end of the support plate (12); a cotton guide tube (2) is installed inside the fixing seat (21); the cotton guide tube (2) passes through the interior of the front end wall of the machine body (1) and is connected to a cotton guide cavity (22); a transmission cabin (13) is provided at the lower rear end of the machine body (1); a control cabinet (14) is installed at the front end of the upper end of the transmission cabin (13); A control panel (141) is installed on the right end wall of the control cabinet (14); a connecting seat (131) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmission cabin (13); a through hole (132) is provided in the connecting seat (131); a mounting seat (31) is installed on the upper end of the connecting seat (131); a cotton outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting seat (31); a cotton suction machine (5) is installed on the upper part of the cotton outlet pipe (3); a fixing frame (32) is installed on the upper end of the cotton outlet pipe (3); and the fixing frame (32) A support seat (4) is installed at the lower end, and a plurality of support columns (41) are installed at the rear of the lower end of the support seat (4). A driving cabin (6) is installed at the lower part of the left end wall of the machine body (1). A plurality of cotton mixing bins (7) are installed inside the machine body (1). A fixing ring (71) is installed on the outer side of the middle part of each of the plurality of cotton mixing bins (7). The left and right end walls of each of the fixing rings (71) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (8). A cotton discharging mechanism (72) is provided at the lower end of each of the plurality of cotton mixing bins (7). Each of the plurality of mixing bins (7) is provided with an entrance (73), a valve (74) is installed at the entrance (73), a conveyor belt (9) is installed below the plurality of mixing bins (7), brackets (91) are installed at both left and right ends of the conveyor belt (9), a pressure roller (92) is installed at the upper rear of the conveyor belt (9), a feeding bin (10) is installed at the rear of the conveyor belt (9), a plurality of legs (101) are installed at the lower front end of the feeding bin (10), and a feeding roller (102) is installed inside the feeding bin (10); The cotton discharging mechanism (72) comprises a squeezing roller (75), a guide roller (76), a scooping roller (77), a belt pulley (78) and a transmission belt (79); the scooping roller (77) is installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper part of the cotton discharging mechanism (72); the guide roller (76) is installed under the front scooping roller (77); the squeezing roller (75) is installed under the rear scooping roller (77); the left ends of the squeezing roller (75), the guide roller (76) and the scooping roller (77) are all installed with a belt pulley (78); and the transmission belt (79) is installed on a plurality of the belt pulleys (78); The cotton guide tube (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support plate (12) via a fixing seat (21), and the upper portion of the cotton guide tube (2) passes through the front end wall of the machine body (1) and is connected to the cotton guide cavity (22); a valve (74) is installed at the top end of each of the plurality of cotton mixing bins (7), and the switch of the valve (74) is controlled by a photoelectric switch.
2. A cotton mixing device for non-woven cotton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of cotton mixing bins (7) are all fixed in position within the machine body (1) by means of a fixing ring (71) and a fixing rod (8).
3. A cotton mixing device for non-woven cotton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The squeezing roller (75), the guide roller (76) and the pick roller (77) inside the cotton discharging mechanism (72) are all driven by a driving motor through a pulley (78) and a transmission belt (79).
4. A cotton mixing device for non-woven cotton processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving machine is installed on the left side of each cotton discharging mechanism (72), and one driving machine controls one cotton discharging mechanism (72).
5. According to a cotton mixing device for non-woven cotton processing as described in claim 1, the conveyor belt (9) is installed at the bottom end of the machine body (1) through a bracket (91), and the conveyor belt (9) is located directly below the lower openings of multiple cotton outlet mechanisms (72).
6. According to a cotton mixing device for non-woven cotton processing as described in claim 1, the feeding bin (10) is fixedly installed in the conveying cabin (13) by means of supporting legs (101) and bolts, and the top of the feeding bin (10) is connected to the cotton outlet pipe (3).
7. According to the cotton mixing device for non-woven cotton processing described in claim 1, the cotton suction machine (5) is limitedly installed on the upper end of the bracket (4), and the operation of the cotton suction machine (5) is controlled by a control panel (141).
