A round tube chamfering device

By designing a round tube chamfering device for automated loading and precise positioning, the problems of low operating efficiency and inaccurate positioning in the prior art are solved, and high-efficiency and high-quality pipe fitting processing are achieved.

CN112475465BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14TAIAN YONGRUI INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LID
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011184303.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-10-30
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2040-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing round tube chamfering devices have low operating efficiency, rely on manual loading and inaccurate positioning, which affects production efficiency and product quality.

Method used

A circular tube chamfering device including a frame, a loading mechanism, a chamfering mechanism and a transfer mechanism is designed. The automatic loading and precise positioning of the pipe fittings is achieved through oblique guide rails and robots, and the sensor and controller are used to optimize the pipe fittings. Transfer process.

Benefits of technology

The complete mechanized operation of the round tube chamfering device is realized, the production efficiency and product quality are improved, labor intensity is reduced, and the processing accuracy is ensured through precise positioning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN112475465B_ABST
    Figure CN112475465B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention provides a round tube chamfering device, which comprises a frame, a feeding mechanism, a chamfering mechanism and a transfer mechanism. The front end of the frame is provided with the feeding mechanism for the inlet, and the rear end of the frame is provided with the outlet. The feeding mechanism comprises a storage component, a feeding component and a positioning component connected in sequence. The storage component is provided with a feeding guide rail, the feeding component is provided with a supporting plate, the positioning component is provided with a supporting groove, a limit baffle I and a limit baffle II, and the transfer mechanism comprises two groups of manipulators. The present invention can realize automatic feeding and automatic material transfer of pipe fittings for the automatic round tube chamfering device, the entire operation and positioning are accurate, the production efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the product quality is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of round tube chamfering device equipment, in particular to a novel round tube chamfering device. Background Art

[0002] After the pipes are cut and segmented, they need to enter the round tube chamfering device for chamfering. The existing round tube chamfering devices are all provided with an inlet and an outlet. However, the current operation method is to manually load the materials one by one from the storage rack, which has low work efficiency and wastes manpower. With the improvement of the mechanization degree of the production line, this method can no longer meet the production needs. At the same time, before the pipes enter the round tube chamfering device, they need to be accurately positioned to the specified position to facilitate the pipes to enter the chamfering mechanism and be in place at one time. However, the current structure has the following problems: the inlet cannot be positioned, and during the transfer of the pipes, the magnet adsorption method is currently used, which will cause partial position deviations, affecting product quality and production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a round tube chamfering device, the whole process of which is mechanized, the control logic is used, the positioning is precise, the production efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the product quality is improved.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: it includes a frame, a feeding mechanism, a chamfering mechanism, and a transfer mechanism. The front end of the frame is provided with a feeding mechanism as a material inlet, and the rear end of the frame is provided with a material outlet.

[0005] The feeding mechanism includes a storage component, a feeding component and a positioning component which are connected in sequence. The storage component includes a feeding frame and a feeding guide rail arranged thereon. The feeding guide rail is arranged obliquely downward from the feeding port of the feeding frame to the discharging port, and includes parallel side plates I and II. Guide plates are fixed on the inner sides of the side plates I and II, and the spacing between the side plates I and II is adjustable; the feeding component includes a supporting plate, which is connected to the lifting device and can be displaced up and down. The upper end surface of the supporting plate is arranged obliquely, and the lower end edge of the inclined surface is close to the positioning component; the positioning component includes a supporting trough, a limit baffle I and a limit baffle II. The supporting trough is used to limit the front and rear displacement and direction of the pipe fitting. At least one of the limit baffle I and the limit baffle II is the displacement side. The limit baffle I or the limit baffle II is displaced close to the other side, and the two ends of the processed pipe fitting are in contact and connected with the limit baffle I and the limit baffle II;

[0006] The chamfering mechanism includes a fixed base, a pressure block, and a tool holder with a cutter disc. The cutter disc is connected to a motor. Two tool holders are arranged on both sides of the fixed base. The cutter disc is arranged on the inner side of the tool holder and can rotate. The pressure block is arranged directly above the fixed base and can move up and down. The pressure block is connected to cylinder IV, and the tool holder is connected to the fixed base through a screw slider mechanism.

[0007] The transfer mechanism includes a sliding track, a slide seat, and a manipulator. The sliding track is fixedly connected to the frame and is arranged on the upper part of the frame. It includes two parallel optical axes I. The optical axis I is arranged horizontally and fixed at both ends. A cylinder I is fixedly arranged at one end of the optical axis I. A slide seat is slidably connected to the optical axis I. The slide seat is connected to the manipulator. The manipulator is divided into two groups. The cylinder I is connected to the slide seat to push the slide seat to move left and right. One manipulator can be moved to the support slot and just above the fixed base, and the other manipulator can be moved to the fixed base and just above the outlet.

[0008] The loading frame includes a fixedly connected vertical plate I, a bottom plate, and a vertical plate II. The vertical plates I and II are parallel to the side plates I. An optical axis II and a lead screw are connected between the vertical plates I and II. A hand wheel is provided at the outer end of the lead screw. The lead screw is connected to the vertical plates I and II through bearings. A slider is provided on the lead screw. The slider is one or two pieces. The slider is fixedly connected to the side plate I or the side plate II. The optical axis II is parallel to the lead screw. The optical axis II is two pieces that are slidably connected to the side plates I and II. The position of the slider can be adjusted by rotating the hand wheel, thereby adjusting the distance between the side plates I and II.

[0009] The lifting device is a cylinder or an electric push rod.

[0010] The support trough is provided with a vertical retaining edge on one side close to the support plate, the retaining edge is in contact with the processed pipe fitting, and cooperates with the stripping plate to limit the displacement direction of the supported pipe fitting. When the pipe fitting is supported, the pipe fitting slides upward along the retaining edge. When the pipe fitting approaches or exceeds the upper end of the retaining edge, the pipe fitting automatically rolls into the support trough under the action of the inclined surface; further, the inclined surface at this location is an inclined plane or an arc surface;

[0011] The limit baffle plate I and the limit baffle plate II are arranged at the supporting slot, the two plates are arranged in parallel, the limit baffle plate I is connected to the pushing device, and the position of the limit baffle plate II is adjustable.

[0012] The manipulator comprises a frame, an arm and a clamping claw. The upper end of the frame is fixedly connected to a sliding seat. The frame is fixedly provided with two groups of cylinders II. The telescopic end of cylinder II is fixedly connected to the arm. Both ends of the arm are provided with guide shafts that are slidably connected to the frame. The movement of cylinder II drives the manipulator to move up and down. The arm is fixedly provided with cylinder III. The telescopic end of cylinder III is connected to the clamping claws on both sides. Cylinder III drives the clamping claws to clamp. There are two optical axes I and two sliding seats to ensure the accuracy of the manipulator during horizontal displacement.

[0013] The clamping jaws include two claw bodies that can be matched and symmetrically arranged. The claw bodies include double parallel connecting rods and a clamping head. The upper ends of the double parallel connecting rods are hinged to the lower ends of the supporting arms, and the lower ends of the double parallel connecting rods are hinged to the upper ends of the clamping heads. The four hinge points form a parallelogram. The telescopic end of the cylinder III is hinged to the double parallel connecting rods on both sides through the connecting rod II at the same time. When the telescopic end of the cylinder III moves downward, pushing the double parallel connecting rods to open, the clamping jaws open. Conversely, when the cylinder III moves upward, the clamping jaws close.

[0014] The bottom of the seat frame is provided with three holes, one for passing the telescopic end of the cylinder II, and two for setting the sleeve and the guide shaft for sliding connection.

[0015] The device also includes a sensor and a controller. The sensors include sensor I, sensor II, and sensor III. Sensor I is arranged on a seat frame or cylinder I to sense the position of the slide seat. Sensor II is arranged on the seat frame to sense the position of the guide shaft. Sensor III is arranged in a supporting trough to sense whether there are pipe fittings in the supporting trough. Sensor I, sensor II, and sensor III are respectively connected to the controller. The controller is connected to the lifting devices of cylinder I, cylinder II, cylinder III, and cylinder IV. Sensor II and sensor III can be replaced by a delay switch.

[0016] Furthermore, the distance between side plate I and side plate II is slightly greater than the length of the processed pipe; further, a smooth long round rod is laid on the guide plate as a guide rail; the feed port of the storage assembly is a bell mouth, which is convenient for feeding; the optical axis II is arranged on both sides of the screw to limit the displacement direction of side plate I or side plate II, and further, the side plate I and side plate II are provided with shaft sleeves, which are slidably connected to the optical axis II.

[0017] The supporting plate is arranged in the gap between the material storage component and the positioning component, and can support a processed pipe fitting in the gap;

[0018] At least one of the limit baffles I and II is a displacement party, and the limit baffle I or the limit baffle II is displaced closer to the other party. The two ends of the processed pipe are in contact and connected with the limit baffles I and II. The limit baffles I and II are used to limit the left and right positions of the pipe. After the pipe is clamped by the limit baffles I and II, the displacement party moves away from the pipe, and the position of the pipe is positioned, which is convenient for the pipe to enter the next process. During the working process, the limit baffle II is fixed and the pushing device is in motion. For example, under the driving action of the cylinder II, the limit baffle I approaches or moves away from the limit baffle II. The limit baffle II is connected to the frame through a screw, and the position of the limit baffle II and the frame can be adjusted by rotating the screw.

[0019] The working process of the present invention is as follows: a plurality of pipe fittings enter the upper part of the loading guide rail through the feeding port of the material storage component and are arranged in sequence. The front end of the pipe fitting B at the lowest position at the material storage component's discharge port is in contact with and connected to the baffle edge of the fixed component, and the pipe fitting C is in contact with and connected to the pipe fitting B. When there is no pipe fitting in the fixed component, the sensor sends a signal to the controller, the lifting device is activated, the supporting plate lifts the pipe fitting B above it, and the pipe fitting B slides up along the baffle edge. When its height reaches a certain height, it rolls into the supporting trough, and the supporting plate is reset. During the lifting process, the pipe fitting C is blocked by the supporting plate or the lifting device. During the resetting process of the supporting plate, when it is lower than the end edge of the discharge port, the pipe fitting C automatically rolls to the upper part of the supporting plate. After the pipe fitting B enters the supporting trough, it no longer moves forward and backward, and at least one of the limit baffle I and the limit baffle II moves close to the other, and the pipe fitting B is inferred to the specified position, and the positioning is completed.

[0020] Two groups of manipulators are used to transfer pipe fittings at two positions. Pipe fitting A at the center position is fixed on the fixed base of the round tube chamfering device for processing. The front and rear positions are the feed and position respectively. The specific working process is: manipulator A and manipulator B correspond to two adjacent positions of the three positions respectively. When the pipe fitting B to be processed is put into the feed support slot of the round tube chamfering device, manipulator A and manipulator B fall at the same time. After falling to a certain extent, the manipulators open and then clamp the pipe fittings at the corresponding positions. Manipulator A clamps the chamfered pipe fitting A in the seat of the round tube chamfering device, and the manipulator clamps the pipe fitting B. The manipulator rises, and the slide slides to the left end of the track. The two manipulators fall at the same time and release. Pipe fitting A is put into the discharge port, and pipe fitting B is put into the fixed seat of the round tube chamfering device. Then the manipulator rises, and the slide slides to the edge end to reset. After the round tube chamfering device completes processing of pipe fitting B, the transfer device repeats the action.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the device is provided with a handwheel assembly, and the guide rail spacing can be adjusted according to the length of the pipe fitting; the guide rail is arranged obliquely, and the pipe fitting at the end of the guide rail is lifted into the positioning assembly through the loading assembly; the loading process of the entire round tube chamfering device is fully mechanized, and the pipe fitting is accurately positioned through the positioning assembly, and the workpiece can be accurately transferred through the transfer mechanism; the entire device is easy to operate and has precise positioning, which improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and improves processing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism.

[0025] Above Figure 1 to Figure 3In the figure, 1-side plate Ⅰ, 2-side plate Ⅱ, 3-vertical plate Ⅰ, 4-vertical plate Ⅱ, 5-guide plate, 6-feeding port, 7-screw, 8-optical axis Ⅱ, 9-handwheel, 10-bottom plate, 11-support plate, 12-support trough, 13-limit baffle Ⅰ, 14-limit baffle Ⅱ; 15-frame, 16-feeding mechanism, 17-transfer mechanism, 18-fixed base, 19-knife disc, 20-motor; 21-optical axis Ⅰ, 22-slide seat, 23-cylinder Ⅰ, 24-seat frame, 25-guide shaft, 26-cylinder Ⅱ, 27-cylinder Ⅲ, 28-support arm, 29-double parallel connecting rod, 30-connecting rod Ⅱ, 31-chuck, 32-sensor Ⅰ, 33-cylinder Ⅳ. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0027] A round tube chamfering device comprises a frame 15, a feeding mechanism 16, a chamfering mechanism, and a transfer mechanism 17. The front end of the frame 15 is provided with the feeding mechanism 16 as a material inlet, and the rear end of the frame 15 is provided with a material outlet.

[0028] The feeding mechanism 16 includes a storage component, a feeding component and a positioning component connected in sequence. The storage component includes a feeding frame and a feeding guide rail arranged thereon. The feeding guide rail is arranged obliquely downward from the feeding port 6 of the feeding frame to the discharge port, and includes parallel side plates Ⅰ1 and Ⅱ2. The inner sides of the side plates Ⅰ1 and Ⅱ2 are fixed with guide plates 5, and the spacing between the side plates Ⅰ1 and Ⅱ2 is adjustable; the feeding component includes a supporting plate 11, and the supporting plate 11 is connected to the lifting device , can move up and down, the upper end surface of the supporting plate 11 is arranged inclined, and the lower end of the inclined surface is close to the positioning component; the positioning component includes a supporting groove 12, a limit baffle Ⅰ13, and a limit baffle Ⅱ14. The supporting groove 12 is used to limit the front and rear displacement and direction of the pipe fitting. At least one of the limit baffle Ⅰ13 and the limit baffle Ⅱ14 is a displacement side. The limit baffle Ⅰ13 or the limit baffle Ⅱ14 moves close to the other side, and the two ends of the processed pipe fitting are in contact and connected with the limit baffle Ⅰ13 and the limit baffle Ⅱ14;

[0029] The chamfering mechanism includes a fixed base 18, a pressure block, and a tool holder with a cutter disc 19. The cutter disc 19 is connected to a motor 20. Two tool holders are arranged on both sides of the fixed base 18. The cutter disc 19 is arranged on the inner side of the tool holder and can rotate. The pressure block is arranged directly above the fixed base 18 and can move up and down. The pressure block is connected to the cylinder IV 33, and the tool holder is connected to the fixed base through a screw slider mechanism.

[0030] The transfer mechanism 17 includes a sliding track, a slide 22, and a manipulator. The sliding track is fixedly connected to the frame 15 and is arranged on the upper part of the frame 15. It includes two parallel optical axes Ⅰ21. The optical axis Ⅰ21 is arranged horizontally and fixed at both ends. A cylinder Ⅰ23 is fixedly arranged at one end of the optical axis Ⅰ21. A slide 22 is slidably connected to the optical axis Ⅰ21. The slide 22 is connected to the manipulator. The manipulator is divided into two groups. The cylinder Ⅰ23 is connected to the slide 22 to push the slide 22 to move left and right. One manipulator can be moved to the support trough 12 and directly above the fixed base 18, and the other manipulator can be moved to the fixed base 18 and directly above the outlet.

[0031] The loading frame includes a fixedly connected vertical plate Ⅰ3, a bottom plate 10, and a vertical plate Ⅱ4. The vertical plate Ⅰ3 and the vertical plate Ⅱ4 are parallel to the side plate Ⅰ1. An optical axis Ⅱ8 and a screw 7 are connected between the vertical plate Ⅰ3 and the vertical plate Ⅱ4. A hand wheel 9 is provided at the outer end of the screw 7. The screw 7 is connected to the vertical plate Ⅰ3 and the vertical plate Ⅱ4 through a bearing. A slider is provided on the screw 7. The slider is one or two pieces. The slider is fixedly connected to the side plate Ⅰ1 or the side plate Ⅱ2. The optical axis Ⅱ8 is parallel to the screw 7. The optical axis Ⅱ8 is two pieces that are slidably connected to the side plates Ⅰ1 and Ⅱ. The position of the slider can be adjusted by rotating the hand wheel 9, thereby adjusting the distance between the side plate Ⅰ1 and the side plate Ⅱ2.

[0032] The lifting device is a cylinder or an electric push rod.

[0033] The support trough 12 is provided with a vertical retaining edge on one side close to the support plate 11. The retaining edge is in contact with the processed pipe fitting and cooperates with the stripping plate to limit the displacement direction of the supported pipe fitting. When the pipe fitting is supported, the pipe fitting slides upward along the retaining edge. When the pipe fitting approaches or exceeds the upper end of the retaining edge, the pipe fitting automatically rolls into the support trough 12 under the action of the inclined surface. Furthermore, the inclined surface here is an inclined plane or an arc surface.

[0034] The limit baffle plate I 13 and the limit baffle plate II 14 are arranged at the support slot 12, the two plates are arranged in parallel, the limit baffle plate I 13 is connected to the pushing device, and the position of the limit baffle plate II 14 is adjustable.

[0035] The manipulator includes a frame 24, an arm 28, and a clamp. The upper end of the frame 24 is fixedly connected to the slide 22. The frame 24 is fixedly provided with two groups of cylinders II 26. The telescopic end of the cylinder II 26 is fixedly connected to the arm 28. Both ends of the arm 28 are provided with guide shafts 25 that are slidably connected to the frame 24. The cylinder II 26 drives the manipulator to move up and down. The arm 28 is fixedly provided with a cylinder III 27. The telescopic end of the cylinder III 27 is connected to the clamps on both sides. The cylinder III 27 drives the clamps to clamp. There are two optical axes I 21 and two slides 22 to ensure the accuracy of the manipulator during horizontal displacement.

[0036] The clamping jaws include two claw bodies that can be matched and symmetrically arranged, and the claw bodies include double parallel connecting rods 29 and a clamping head 31. The upper ends of the double parallel connecting rods 29 are hinged to the lower ends of the support arms 28, and the lower ends of the double parallel connecting rods 29 are hinged to the upper ends of the clamping heads 31. The four hinge points form a parallelogram. The telescopic ends of the cylinders III 27 are hinged to the double parallel connecting rods 29 on both sides through the connecting rods II 30 at the same time. When the telescopic ends of the cylinders III 27 move downward, pushing the double parallel connecting rods 29 to open, the clamping jaws open. Conversely, when the cylinders III 27 move upward, the clamping jaws close.

[0037] The bottom of the seat frame 24 is provided with three holes, one for passing the telescopic end of the cylinder II 26 and two for setting the sleeve and the guide shaft 25 for sliding connection.

[0038] The device also includes a sensor and a controller. The sensors include a sensor I 32, a sensor II, and a sensor III. The sensor I 32 is arranged on a seat frame 24 or a cylinder I 23 to sense the position of the slide 22. The sensor II is arranged on the seat frame 24 to sense the position of the guide shaft 25. The sensor III is arranged in the support trough 12 to sense whether there are pipe fittings in the support trough 12. The sensor I 32, the sensor II, and the sensor III are respectively connected to the controller. The controller is connected to the lifting devices of the cylinder I 23, the cylinder II 26, the cylinder III 27, and the cylinder IV 33. The sensor II and the sensor III can be replaced by a delay switch. The controller model is a MELSEC programmable controller produced by Mitsubishi Corporation.

[0039] Furthermore, the distance between side plate Ⅰ1 and side plate Ⅱ2 is slightly larger than the length of the processed pipe; further, a smooth long round rod is laid on the guide plate 5 as a guide rail; the feed port 6 of the storage assembly is a bell mouth for easy feeding; the optical axis Ⅱ8 is arranged on both sides of the lead screw 7 to limit the displacement direction of the side plate Ⅰ1 or the side plate Ⅱ2; further, the side plate Ⅰ1 and the side plate Ⅱ2 are provided with shaft sleeves, which are slidably connected to the optical axis Ⅱ8.

[0040] The supporting plate 11 is arranged in the gap between the material storage component and the positioning component, and can support a processed pipe in the gap;

[0041] At least one of the limit baffles Ⅰ13 and the limit baffles Ⅱ14 is a displacement party, and the limit baffles Ⅰ13 or the limit baffles Ⅱ14 are displaced closer to the other party. The two ends of the processed pipe are in contact and connected with the limit baffles Ⅰ13 and the limit baffles Ⅱ14. The limit baffles Ⅰ13 and the limit baffles Ⅱ14 are used to limit the left and right positions of the pipe. After the pipe is clamped by the limit baffles Ⅰ13 and the limit baffles Ⅱ14, the displacement party moves away from the pipe, and the position of the pipe is positioned, which is convenient for the pipe to enter the next process; during the working process, the limit baffle Ⅱ14 is fixed and the pushing device is in motion. For example, under the driving action of the cylinder Ⅱ26, the limit baffle Ⅰ13 approaches or moves away from the limit baffle Ⅱ14; the limit baffle Ⅱ14 is connected to the frame 15 through a screw, and the position of the limit baffle Ⅱ14 and the frame 15 can be adjusted by rotating the screw.

[0042] The working process of the present invention is as follows: a plurality of pipe fittings enter the upper part of the loading guide rail through the feed port 6 of the storage assembly and are arranged in sequence. The front end of the pipe fitting B at the lowest position at the discharge port of the storage assembly is in contact with and connected to the baffle edge of the fixed assembly, and the pipe fitting C is in contact with and connected to the pipe fitting B. When there is no pipe fitting in the fixed assembly, the sensor sends a signal to the controller, the lifting device is activated, the supporting plate 11 lifts the pipe fitting B above it, and the pipe fitting B slides up along the baffle edge. When its height reaches a certain height, it rolls into the supporting trough 12, and the supporting plate 11 is reset. During the lifting process, the pipe fitting C is blocked by the supporting plate 11 or the lifting device. During the reset process of the supporting plate 11, when it is lower than the end edge of the discharge port, the pipe fitting C automatically rolls to the upper part of the supporting plate 11; after the pipe fitting B enters the supporting trough 12, it no longer moves forward and backward, and at least one of the limit baffle Ⅰ13 and the limit baffle Ⅱ14 moves close to the other, and the pipe fitting B is inferred to the specified position, and the positioning is completed;

[0043] Two groups of manipulators are used to transfer pipe fittings at two positions. The pipe fitting A at the center position is fixed on the fixed base 18 of the round tube chamfering device for processing. The front and rear positions are the feed and position respectively. The specific working process is: manipulator A and manipulator B correspond to two adjacent positions of the three positions respectively. When the pipe fitting B to be processed is put into the feed support slot 12 of the round tube chamfering device, manipulator A and manipulator B fall at the same time. After falling to a certain extent, the manipulators open and then clamp the pipe fittings at the corresponding positions. Manipulator A clamps the chamfered pipe fitting A in the seat of the round tube chamfering device, and the manipulator clamps the pipe fitting B. The manipulator rises, and the slide 22 slides to the left end of the track. The two manipulators fall at the same time and release. Pipe fitting A is put into the discharge port, and pipe fitting B is put into the fixed seat of the round tube chamfering device. Then the manipulator rises, and the slide 22 slides to the edge end to reset. After the round tube chamfering device completes processing of pipe fitting B, the transfer device repeats the action.

[0044] The support trough 12 is provided with a sensor for sensing whether there are pipe fittings in the support trough 12. The sensor is connected to the cylinder Ⅰ23. The sensor can be a photoelectric switch of the Shanghai Erkai brand model E3F-DS30C4 on the market.

[0045] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention without paying creative labor.

Claims

1. A round tube chamfering device, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a feeding mechanism, a chamfering mechanism, and a transfer mechanism. The front end of the frame is a feeding port and a feeding mechanism is arranged. The rear end of the frame is a discharge port. The feeding mechanism includes a storage component, a feeding component, and a positioning component connected in sequence. The storage component includes a feeding frame and a feeding guide rail arranged thereon. The feeding guide rail is arranged obliquely downward from the feeding port of the feeding frame to the discharge port, and includes parallel side plates I and II. The inner sides of the side plates I and II are fixed with guide rail plates. The space between the side plates I and II is The distance is adjustable; the feeding assembly includes a supporting plate, which is connected to the lifting device and can move up and down. The upper end surface of the supporting plate is arranged obliquely, and the lower end edge of the inclined surface is close to the positioning assembly; the positioning assembly includes a supporting trough, a limit baffle I, and a limit baffle II. The supporting trough is used to limit the front and rear displacement and direction of the pipe fitting. At least one of the limit baffle I and the limit baffle II is the displacement side. The limit baffle I or the limit baffle II moves close to the other side, and the two ends of the processed pipe fitting are in contact and connected with the limit baffle I and the limit baffle II; The chamfering mechanism includes a fixed base, a pressure block, and a knife seat with a cutter disc. The cutter disc is connected to a motor. The knife seats are arranged on both sides of the fixed base. The cutter disc is arranged inside the knife seat and can rotate. The pressure block is arranged directly above the fixed base and can move up and down. The pressure block is connected to the cylinder IV, and the knife seat is connected to the fixed base through a screw slider mechanism. The transfer mechanism includes a sliding track, a slide seat, and a manipulator. The sliding track is fixedly connected to the frame and is arranged on the upper part of the frame. It includes two parallel optical axes I. The optical axis I is horizontally arranged and fixed at both ends. A cylinder I is fixedly arranged at one end of the optical axis I. A slide seat is slidably connected to the optical axis I. The slide seat is connected to the manipulator. The manipulator is divided into two groups. The cylinder I is connected to the slide seat to push the slide seat to move left and right. One manipulator can be moved to the support trough and just above the fixed base, and the other manipulator can be moved to the fixed base and just above the outlet.

2. The round tube chamfering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading frame includes a vertical plate I, a bottom plate, and a vertical plate II which are fixedly connected. The vertical plates I and II are parallel to the side plates I. An optical axis II and a lead screw are connected between the vertical plates I and II. A hand wheel is provided at the outer end of the lead screw. The lead screw is connected to the vertical plates I and II through bearings. A slider is provided on the lead screw. The slider is one or two pieces. The slider is fixedly connected to the side plate I or the side plate II. The optical axis II is parallel to the lead screw. The optical axis II is two pieces that are slidably connected to the side plates I and II. The position of the slider can be adjusted by rotating the hand wheel, thereby adjusting the distance between the side plates I and II.

3. The round tube chamfering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device is a cylinder I or an electric push rod.

4. The round tube chamfering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support trough is provided with a vertical stop edge on one side close to the support plate. The stop edge is in contact and connected with the processed pipe fitting, and cooperates with the stripping plate to limit the displacement direction of the lifted pipe fitting. When the pipe fitting is lifted, the pipe fitting slides upward along the stop edge. When the pipe fitting approaches or exceeds the upper end of the stop edge, the pipe fitting automatically rolls into the support trough under the action of the inclined surface.

5. The round tube chamfering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit baffle plate I and the limit baffle plate II are arranged at the supporting slot, the two plates are arranged in parallel, the limit baffle plate I is connected to the pushing device, and the position of the limit baffle plate II is adjustable.

6. The round tube chamfering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manipulator comprises a frame, an arm and a clamping claw. The upper end of the frame is fixedly connected to the sliding seat. The frame is fixedly provided with two groups of cylinders II. The telescopic end of cylinder II is fixedly connected to the arm. Both ends of the arm are provided with guide shafts that are slidably connected to the frame. The movement of cylinder II drives the manipulator to move up and down. The arm is fixedly provided with cylinder III. The telescopic end of cylinder III is connected to the clamping claws on both sides. Cylinder III drives the clamping claws to clamp.

7. The round tube chamfering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping jaws include two claw bodies that can be matched and symmetrically arranged. The claw bodies include double parallel connecting rods and a clamping head. The upper ends of the double parallel connecting rods are hinged to the lower ends of the supporting arms, and the lower ends of the double parallel connecting rods are hinged to the upper ends of the clamping heads. The four hinge points form a parallelogram. The telescopic end of the cylinder III is hinged to the double parallel connecting rods on both sides through the connecting rod II at the same time. When the telescopic end of the cylinder III moves downward, pushing the double parallel connecting rods to open, the clamping jaws open. Conversely, when the cylinder III moves upward, the clamping jaws close.

8. The round tube chamfering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the seat frame is provided with three holes, one for passing the telescopic end of the cylinder II, and two for setting the sleeve and the guide shaft for sliding connection.

9. The round tube chamfering device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes sensors and controllers. The sensors include sensor I, sensor II, and sensor III. Sensor I is arranged on the frame to sense the position of the slide. Sensor II is arranged on the frame to sense the position of the guide shaft. Sensor III is arranged in the support trough to sense whether there are pipe fittings in the support trough. Sensor I, sensor II, and sensor III are respectively connected to the controller, and the controller is connected to cylinder I, cylinder II, cylinder III, cylinder IV, and the lifting device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic feeding device of chamfering machine

    CN213945743U