A device for identifying adulteration of fungus

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for identifying adulteration of wood ear mushrooms, comprising: a TCF collecting component, wherein a first weighing device is arranged at the bottom of the TCF collecting component; a sample measuring component, wherein the sample measuring component comprises a first driving motor, a rotating shaft, a scraper and a sample loading cup, wherein the sample loading cup is arranged in the TCF collecting component, wherein the first driving motor is located at one side of the first weighing device and is transmission-connected with the rotating shaft, wherein the top side wall of the rotating shaft is connected with the scraper, and the scraper is tangent to an opening at the top of the sample loading cup; a sample loading component, wherein the sample loading component comprises a second driving motor, a feeding mechanism and a weighing mechanism, wherein the second driving motor is transmission-connected with the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the sample loading cup are arranged oppositely, and the weighing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the feeding mechanism; a TCF receiving component, wherein the TCF receiving component is connected with the TCF collecting component by a connecting pipe and is arranged oppositely with the sample loading cup; and a control component, wherein the control component is electrically connected with the first weighing device, the first driving motor, the scraper, the second driving motor, the second weighing device and the TCF receiving component.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product quality control, and more particularly to a device for identifying adulteration of fungus. Background Art

[0002] Black fungus is rich in nutrients and delicious. It is a favorite health and nutritional product. As the world's largest producer of black fungus, my country accounts for more than 90% of the world's output. In 2018, the output of black fungus (dried product) reached 674,000 tons, with an output value of 37.46 billion yuan and export earnings of 6.15 billion yuan. With the development of the industry, the economic benefits of black fungus have declined. Illegal vendors usually soak the fungus, add illegal additives such as magnesium sulfate, brine, urea, caustic soda, alum, ammonia water, and hydrocolloid, and then dry the fungus. These impurities are adsorbed on the surface of the fungus or penetrate into the fungus, which not only affects the economic value of the fungus, but also affects the edible value and medicinal value of the fungus. Some may even be harmful to humans. Existing identification methods include the following:

[0003] 1) Appearance color identification method. The dorsal and ventral sides of normal black fungus fruiting bodies are different, the ventral side is gray-black or gray-brown, and the dorsal side is black or dark brown. If there is white frost (white powder) on the surface of black fungus, it may be mixed with magnesium sulfate, salt, alum, etc.

[0004] 2) Identify adulterated black fungus by feel. Normal black fungus is light, not hard to the touch, and has a certain toughness. Adulterated black fungus is heavy, easy to clump or become brittle, and will break when slightly squeezed. If black fungus is adulterated with sugar or alkali, it will be obviously sticky and soft when squeezed.

[0005] 3) Taste and identify. Normal black fungus should be tasteless. Take a bite of the black fungus and gently rub the tip of the tongue against the palate. If it tastes sweet, it may be mixed with sugar; if it tastes salty, it may be mixed with salt; if it tastes bitter, it may be mixed with alkali; if it tastes bitter, it may be mixed with magnesium sulfate; if it tastes sour, it may be mixed with alum.

[0006] 4) Soaking identification method. When normal black fungus is put into water, it usually floats on the surface first, then slowly absorbs water and evenly suspends in the water. Adulterated black fungus will first sink to the bottom of the water due to its heavy weight, and then suspend due to the dissolution of the adulterant and the slow absorption of water. After soaking 1 kg of good quality black fungus for 1 hour, 10-15 kg of wet fungus can be obtained. Adulterated black fungus can only produce 3-4 kg of wet fungus because the adulterant is dissolved in water after soaking. Observe the black fungus after soaking. The normal black fungus is brown-yellow with black and elastic, while the adulterated black fungus is brown-black, sticky and soft and not elastic.

[0007] 5) Chemical identification method: The mixture of brine, starch, sugar, etc. is identified based on the chemical reactions of different substances.

[0008] The above methods require long-term experience for sensory evaluation and are greatly affected by the environment, purchasers and other external factors. The soaking method takes a long time and is not suitable for on-site screening. Chemical identification requires different chemical tests, which takes a long time. In other words, the effects of several existing identification methods are not very ideal in actual application.

[0009] Therefore, it is an urgent problem for technical personnel in this field to provide a fungus adulteration identification device with a simple structure, reasonable design, easy operation, and the ability to quickly and accurately identify whether the fungus is adulterated by quickly measuring the fungus bulk density. Summary of the invention

[0010] In view of this, in order to solve the technical problems in the prior art of the adulteration identification method of black fungus, such as complex operation, long time consumption, time and labor consumption, and low accuracy of detection results, the present invention provides a black fungus adulteration identification device with simple structure, reasonable design, easy operation, and the ability to quickly and accurately identify whether the black fungus is adulterated by quickly measuring the black fungus bulk density.

[0011] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0012] A device for identifying adulteration of fungus, comprising:

[0013] A TCF collection component, wherein a first weighing device is connected to the bottom of the TCF collection component;

[0014] A sample measuring component, the sample measuring component comprises a first driving motor, a rotating shaft, a scraper and a sample loading cup, the sample loading cup is arranged in the TCF collecting component, and the top of the sample loading cup passes through the TCF collecting component and extends upward, the first driving motor is located on one side of the first weighing device, the rotating shaft is arranged vertically, and the first driving motor is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft by transmission, the top side wall of the rotating shaft is connected to the horizontally arranged scraper, and the scraper is arranged tangentially to the top opening of the sample loading cup;

[0015] A sample loading component, the sample loading component comprises a second drive motor, a feeding mechanism and a weighing mechanism, the second drive motor is arranged at one end of the feeding mechanism and is in transmission connection with the feeding mechanism, the other end of the feeding mechanism is arranged relatively on one side above the sample loading cup, and the weighing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the feeding mechanism and is used to detect the weight of the sample on the feeding mechanism;

[0016] A TCF material receiving component, wherein the inlet end of the TCF material receiving component is connected to the TCF collecting component via a connecting pipe, and the outlet end is arranged on the other side above the sample loading cup;

[0017] A control component is located outside the TCF collecting component and is electrically connected to the first weighing device, the first driving motor, the scraper, the second driving motor, the second weighing device and the TCF collecting component.

[0018] It can be known from the above technical scheme that, compared with the prior art scheme, the present invention discloses a device for identifying adulteration of black fungus, which can drive the feeding mechanism to feed the black fungus sample to be tested into the sample cup by using the second driving motor, and detect the weight M of the black fungus sample to be tested on the feeding mechanism by using the weighing mechanism, and can feed the TCF into the sample cup by using the TCF receiving component, so that the black fungus sample to be tested and the TCF can be added into the sample cup at the same time, ensuring that the black fungus sample to be tested is fully added at the 4 / 5 position in the sample cup, and then the TCF is continuously added. , so that the amount of TCF added reaches the state where TCF overflows around the sample cup, after the first weigher detects that the amount of TCF overflowing exceeds 5g, the control component controls the scraper to start scraping the TCF at the mouth of the sample cup, calculates and records the volume V1 of the TCF in the sample cup, and combines the volume V0 of the sample cup to calculate the volume of the to-be-tested fungus sample Vsample=V0-V1, and determines ρsample=Msample / Vsample based on the obtained data, and compares the calculated result with the fungus density data stored in the control component, so as to quickly determine whether the to-be-tested fungus sample is adulterated. The fungus adulteration identification device of the present invention is not only simple in structure and reasonable in design, but also easy to operate, and can quickly and accurately identify whether the fungus has adulteration problems by quickly measuring the fungus bulk density, and has good market application prospects.

[0019] Furthermore, the TCF is made of grain particles selected from rapeseed, millet, and radish, and the particle diameter is less than 1.5 mm.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the TCF in the identification device has good properties such as non-hygroscopicity and small expansion coefficient, which can effectively improve the accuracy of the detection results of the identification device.

[0021] Furthermore, the TCF collection assembly includes a TCF receiving table and a TCF collection box, the TCF receiving table is connected to the top of the first weighing device, the TCF collection box is slidably connected to the top surface of the TCF receiving table and is arranged through the TCF receiving table, the sample cup is located inside the TCF collection box, and the top of the sample cup extends upward through the top opening of the TCF collection box.

[0022] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the structure design of the identification device is reasonable, the weight of the wood ear sample to be tested can be effectively determined, and the overflowed TCF can be easily collected.

[0023] Furthermore, it also includes a cam pusher, which is located outside the TCF collection box and connected to the TCF collection box by a connecting rod. The control component is electrically connected to the cam pusher for controlling the cam pusher.

[0024] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the overall structure of the identification device is compact, and the TCF overflowing from the mouth of the sample cup can be effectively collected to ensure the accuracy of the detection result of the identification device.

[0025] Furthermore, the weighing mechanism includes a storage table and a second weighing device, the bottom of the storage table is connected to the second weighing device, the top of the storage table abuts against the feeding bottom end surface of the feeding mechanism, and the second weighing device is electrically connected to the control component.

[0026] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the identification device has a simple structure and a reasonable design, and can effectively detect the weight of the wood ear sample to be tested on the feeding mechanism.

[0027] Furthermore, the TCF receiving component includes a conveying pump and a discharging mechanism. The inlet end of the conveying pump is connected to the TCF receiving platform by a connecting pipe, and the outlet end is connected to one end of the discharging mechanism by a connecting pipe. The other end of the discharging mechanism is arranged on the other side above the sample cup. The control component is electrically connected to the conveying pump and the discharging mechanism for controlling the conveying pump and the discharging mechanism.

[0028] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the overall structural design of the identification device is reasonable, the functions are complete, and the TCF can be effectively recycled.

[0029] Furthermore, the discharging mechanism adopts a spiral TCF discharging device.

[0030] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the structure of the identification device is simple, while effectively ensuring the normal operation of the identification device.

[0031] Furthermore, the control component includes an information entry module, a data storage module, a data processing module, an information terminal module and a wireless transmission module. The output end of the entry module is signal-connected to the input end of the data storage module, the output end of the data storage module and the output end of the information terminal module are both signal-connected to the input end of the data processing module, the first weighing device, the second weighing device and the scraper are all signal-connected to the input end of the information terminal module, the output end of the data processing module is signal-connected to the input end of the wireless transmission module, and the output end of the wireless transmission module is signal-connected to the first drive motor, the second drive motor, the cam pusher, the transmission pump and the discharge mechanism.

[0032] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the identification device is reasonably designed, rich in functions, intelligent, and highly automated, and can quickly and accurately determine whether the fungus is adulterated.

[0033] Furthermore, both the first weighing device and the second weighing device adopt gravity sensors.

[0034] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the identification device has a simple structure and is easy to produce.

[0035] Furthermore, the sample loading cup adopts one of a cylindrical cup structure or a conical cup structure, and the cup mouth diameter of the sample loading cup is greater than 3 cm.

[0036] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the identification device is easy to operate and the detection result is highly accurate.

[0037] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism adopts one of a belt conveyor, a chain conveyor or a mechanical arm conveyor.

[0038] The beneficial effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the identification device has a reasonable structural design and strong working reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0040] Figure 1 The accompanying drawing is a schematic structural diagram of a device for identifying adulteration of fungus provided by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 2The accompanying drawing is a schematic structural diagram of a sample loading cup in a device for identifying adulteration of fungus provided by the present invention;

[0042] Figure 3 The accompanying drawing is a schematic structural diagram of a sample loading cup in another structural form in a device for identifying adulteration of fungus provided by the present invention;

[0043] Figure 4 The accompanying drawing is a schematic structural diagram of a weighing mechanism in a device for identifying adulteration of fungus provided by the present invention;

[0044] Figure 5 The accompanying drawing is a schematic structural diagram of a sample testing component in a device for identifying adulteration of fungus provided by the present invention;

[0045] Figure 6 The accompanying drawing is a control principle block diagram of a device for identifying adulteration of fungus provided by the present invention.

[0046] Among them: 1-TCF collection component, 11-TCF receiving platform, 12-TCF collection box, 2-first weighing device, 3-sample measuring component, 31-first driving motor, 32-rotating shaft, 33-scraper, 34-sample cup, 4-sampling component, 41-second driving motor, 42-feeding mechanism, 43-weighing mechanism, 431-storage platform, 432-second weighing device, 5-TCF receiving component, 51-transmission pump, 52-discharging mechanism, 6-control component, 61-information input module, 62-data storage module, 63-data processing module, 64-information terminal module, 65-wireless transmission module, 7-cam pusher, 8-connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0049] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0050] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0051] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0052] The invention discloses a device for identifying adulteration of fungus, comprising:

[0053] A TCF collecting assembly 1, wherein a first weighing device 2 is connected to the bottom of the TCF collecting assembly 1;

[0054] The sample measuring component 3 includes a first driving motor 31, a rotating shaft 32, a scraper 33 and a sample loading cup 34. The sample loading cup 34 is arranged in the TCF collecting component 1, and its top passes through the TCF collecting component 1 and extends upward. The first driving motor 31 is located on one side of the first weighing device 2. The rotating shaft 32 is arranged vertically, and the first driving motor 31 is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 32 by transmission. The top side wall of the rotating shaft 32 is connected to a horizontally arranged scraper 33, and the scraper 33 is arranged tangentially to the top opening of the sample loading cup 34.

[0055] The sample loading component 4 includes a second drive motor 41, a feeding mechanism 42 and a weighing mechanism 43. The second drive motor 41 is arranged at one end of the feeding mechanism 42 and is in transmission connection with the feeding mechanism 42. The other end of the feeding mechanism 42 is arranged relatively on one side above the sample loading cup 34. The weighing mechanism 43 is arranged in the middle of the feeding mechanism 42 and is used to detect the weight of the sample on the feeding mechanism 42.

[0056] A TCF material receiving assembly 5, the inlet end of the TCF material receiving assembly 5 is connected to the TCF collecting assembly 1 through a connecting pipe, and the outlet end is arranged relatively on the other side above the sample cup 34;

[0057] The control component 6 is located outside the TCF collecting component 1 and is electrically connected to the first weighing device 2, the first driving motor 31, the scraper 33, the second driving motor 41, the second weighing device 432 and the TCF collecting component 5.

[0058] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, TCF uses rapeseed particles with a particle diameter less than 1.5 mm, so that the TCF in the identification device has good properties such as non-hygroscopicity and small expansion coefficient, which can effectively improve the accuracy of the detection results of the identification device.

[0059] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the TCF collecting component 1 includes a TCF receiving platform 11 and a TCF collecting box 12, the TCF receiving platform 11 is connected to the top of the first weighing device 2, the TCF collecting box 12 is slidably connected to the top surface of the TCF receiving platform 11, and is arranged through the TCF receiving platform 11, the sampling cup 34 is located inside the TCF collecting box 12, and the top of the sampling cup 34 extends upward through the top opening of the TCF collecting box 12, so that the structural design of the identification device is reasonable, and the weight of the wood ear sample to be tested can be effectively determined, and the overflowed TCF can be collected conveniently.

[0060] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a cam pusher 7, which is located outside the TCF collection box 12 and is connected to the TCF collection box 12 by a connecting rod 8. A control component 6 is electrically connected to the cam pusher 7 for controlling the cam pusher 7, so that the overall structure of the identification device is compact and can effectively collect the TCF overflowing from the mouth of the sample cup, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection result of the identification device.

[0061] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the weighing mechanism 43 includes a placing table 431 and a second weighing device 432. The second weighing device 432 is connected to the bottom of the placing table 431, and the top is abutted against the feeding bottom end surface of the feeding mechanism 42, and the second weighing device 432 is electrically connected to the control component 6, so that the identification device has a simple structure and a reasonable design, and can effectively detect the weight of the wood ear sample to be tested on the feeding mechanism.

[0062] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the TCF receiving component 5 includes a conveying pump 51 and a discharging mechanism 52. The inlet end of the conveying pump 51 is connected to the TCF receiving platform 11 by a connecting pipe, and the outlet end is connected to one end of the discharging mechanism 52 by a connecting pipe. The other end of the discharging mechanism 52 is relatively arranged on the other side above the sample cup 34. The control component 6 is electrically connected to the conveying pump 51 and the discharging mechanism 52, and is used to control the conveying pump 51 and the discharging mechanism 52, so that the overall structural design of the identification device is reasonable and the functions are complete, which can effectively realize the recycling of TCF.

[0063] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the discharging mechanism 52 adopts a spiral TCF discharging device, so that the structure of the identification device is simple and the normal operation of the identification device is effectively guaranteed.

[0064] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the control component 6 includes an information entry module 61, a data storage module 62, a data processing module 63, an information terminal module 64 and a wireless transmission module 65. The output end of the entry module is signal-connected to the input end of the data storage module 62. The output end of the data storage module 62 and the output end of the information terminal module 64 are both signal-connected to the input end of the data processing module 63. The first weigher 2, the second weigher 432 and the scraper 33 are all signal-connected to the input end of the information terminal module 64. The output end of the data processing module 63 is signal-connected to the input end of the wireless transmission module 65. The output end of the wireless transmission module 65 is signal-connected to the first drive motor 31, the second drive motor 41, the cam pusher 7, the transmission pump 51 and the discharge mechanism 52. Therefore, the identification device is reasonably designed, rich in functions, intelligent and highly automated, and can quickly and accurately determine whether the fungus is adulterated.

[0065] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, both the first weighing device 2 and the second weighing device 432 use gravity sensors, so that the identification device has a simple structure and is easy to produce.

[0066] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the sample cup 34 adopts a cylindrical cup-shaped structure, and the diameter of the mouth of the sample cup 34 is greater than 3 cm, so that the identification device is easy to operate and the detection result is highly accurate.

[0067] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism 42 adopts a belt conveyor, so that the identification device has a reasonable structural design and strong working reliability.

[0068] The invention discloses a device for identifying adulteration of black fungus. The device drives a feeding mechanism to feed a black fungus sample to be tested into a sample cup by using a second driving motor, detects the weight M of the black fungus sample on the feeding mechanism by using a weighing mechanism, and feeds TCF into the sample cup by using a TCF receiving component, so that the black fungus sample to be tested and TCF can be added into the sample cup at the same time, ensures that the black fungus sample to be tested is fully added at a position of 4 / 5 in the sample cup, and then continues to add TCF until the added amount of TCF reaches the sample cup. There is a state of TCF overflowing around the cup. After the first weigher detects that the amount of TCF overflowing exceeds 5g, the control component controls the scraper to start scraping the TCF at the mouth of the sample cup, calculates and records the volume V1 of the TCF in the sample cup, and combines the volume V0 of the sample cup to calculate the volume of the to-be-tested fungus sample Vsample=V0-V1, and determines ρsample=Msample / Vsample based on the obtained data, and compares the calculated result with the fungus density data stored in the control component, so as to quickly determine whether the to-be-tested fungus sample is adulterated. The identification device is not only simple in structure and reasonable in design, but also easy to operate, and can quickly and accurately identify whether the fungus has adulteration problems by quickly measuring the fungus bulk density, and has good market application prospects.

[0069] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0070] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for identifying adulteration of fungus, characterized in that: include: A TCF collection component (1), wherein a first weighing device (2) is connected to the bottom of the TCF collection component (1); A sample measuring component (3), the sample measuring component (3) comprising a first drive motor (31), a rotating shaft (32), a scraper (33) and a sample loading cup (34), the sample loading cup (34) being arranged in the TCF collecting component (1), and the top of the sample loading cup (34) passing through the TCF collecting component (1) and extending upward, the first drive motor (31) being located on one side of the first weighing device (2), the rotating shaft (32) being arranged vertically, and the first drive motor (31) being drivingly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (32), the top side wall of the rotating shaft (32) being connected to the horizontally arranged scraper (33), and the scraper (33) being arranged tangentially to the top opening of the sample loading cup (34); A sample loading component (4), the sample loading component (4) comprising a second drive motor (41), a feeding mechanism (42) and a weighing mechanism (43), the second drive motor (41) being arranged at one end of the feeding mechanism (42) and being transmission-connected to the feeding mechanism (42), the other end of the feeding mechanism (42) being arranged on a side above the sample loading cup (34), the weighing mechanism (43) being arranged in the middle of the feeding mechanism (42) and being used for detecting the weight of the sample on the feeding mechanism (42); A TCF material receiving component (5), wherein the inlet end of the TCF material receiving component (5) is connected to the TCF collecting component (1) via a connecting pipe, and the outlet end is arranged on the other side above the sample loading cup (34); The TCF collection assembly (1) comprises a TCF receiving platform (11) and a TCF collection box (12), wherein the TCF receiving platform (11) is connected to the top of the first weighing device (2), the TCF collection box (12) is slidably connected to the top surface of the TCF receiving platform (11) and is arranged to be connected to the TCF receiving platform (11), the sample cup (34) is located inside the TCF collection box (12), and the top of the sample cup (34) passes through the top opening of the TCF collection box (12) and protrudes upward; It also includes a cam pusher (7), the cam pusher (7) is located outside the TCF collection box (12), and the cam pusher (7) is connected to the TCF collection box (12) by a connecting rod (8), and a control component (6) is electrically connected to the cam pusher (7) for controlling the cam pusher (7); The weighing mechanism (43) comprises a storage platform (431) and a second weighing device (432); the bottom of the storage platform (431) is connected to the second weighing device (432), the top of the storage platform abuts against the feeding bottom end surface of the feeding mechanism (42), and the second weighing device (432) is electrically connected to the control component (6); The control component (6) is located outside the TCF collecting component (1), and is electrically connected to the first weighing device (2), the first driving motor (31), the scraper (33), the second driving motor (41), the second weighing device (432) and the TCF collecting component (5); TCF uses one of rapeseed, millet and rapeseed particles, and the particle diameter is less than 1.5 mm.

2. A device for identifying adulteration of fungus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The TCF receiving component (5) comprises a transfer pump (51) and a discharge mechanism (52); the inlet end of the transfer pump (51) is connected to the TCF receiving platform (11) by means of a connecting pipe, and the outlet end is connected to one end of the discharge mechanism (52) by means of a connecting pipe; the other end of the discharge mechanism (52) is arranged on the other side above the sample loading cup (34); the control component (6) is electrically connected to the transfer pump (51) and the discharge mechanism (52) and is used to control the transfer pump (51) and the discharge mechanism (52).

3. A device for identifying adulteration of fungus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (52) adopts a spiral TCF discharging device.

4. The device for identifying adulteration of fungus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control component (6) comprises an information input module (61), a data storage module (62), a data processing module (63), an information terminal module (64) and a wireless transmission module (65); the output end of the input module is signal-connected to the input end of the data storage module (62); the output end of the data storage module (62) and the output end of the information terminal module (64) are both signal-connected to the input end of the data processing module (63); the first weighing device (2), the second weighing device (432) and the scraper (33) are all signal-connected to the input end of the information terminal module (64); the output end of the data processing module (63) is signal-connected to the input end of the wireless transmission module (65); the output end of the wireless transmission module (65) is signal-connected to the first drive motor (31), the second drive motor (41), the cam pusher (7), the transmission pump (51) and the discharge mechanism (52).

5. A device for identifying adulteration of fungus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first weighing device (2) and the second weighing device (432) both use gravity sensors.

6. A device for identifying adulteration of fungus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The sample loading cup (34) adopts one of a cylindrical cup-shaped structure or a conical cup-shaped structure, and the diameter of the cup mouth of the sample loading cup (34) is greater than 3 cm.

7. A device for identifying adulteration of fungus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (42) adopts one of a belt conveyor, a chain conveyor or a mechanical arm conveyor.

Images