A feeding device for coating processing line
By designing a loading device for coating processing lines, including a loading table, loading rack, suction structure and device driving conveying rollers, the problem of difficult workpiece loading and conveying in traditional devices is solved, and convenient workpiece loading and conveying is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110137941.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-02-01
AI Technical Summary
The traditional coating processing line feeding device cannot load the workpieces that need to be secondary coating, and since most of the conveying rollers are passively rolled, the workpieces loaded in the middle do not have movement inertia, which makes it impossible to drive the conveying roller to rotate, making it difficult to convey.
A feeding device for coating processing lines is designed, including a feeding table, a feeding rack, a suction structure and a conveying roller device. The workpiece is adsorbed through the suction structure on the feeding rack, and the conveying roller is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism on the conveying rack, which solves the difficulty of loading and transporting the workpiece.
It realizes convenient feeding and conveying of workpieces that require secondary coating, solves the problem of conveying difficulties in traditional devices, and has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN112793986B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of film coating equipment, and in particular to a feeding device for a film coating processing line. Background Art
[0002] In the field of vacuum coating technology, commonly used vacuum coating technologies are mostly to use coating processing lines to perform continuous and uninterrupted coating treatment on multiple coating workpieces. The coated workpieces are generally unwound from steel coils and then cut into steel strips of the required length using a steel strip shearing machine and then enter the vacuum coating chamber in turn for coating treatment.
[0003] During the coating process of the coating processing line, it is inevitable that there will be defective workpieces with uneven or incomplete coating, which need to be put back into the coating processing line for re-coating. Since the coating processing line is loaded by unwinding steel coils, the steel strip cannot be loaded in the normal way.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to research and develop a loading device that can load materials midway for the coating processing line, so as to solve the problem that the above-mentioned traditional loading device on the coating processing line cannot load the workpiece that needs secondary coating, and because most of the conveying rollers on the coating processing line are passive rolling conveyors, the workpiece loaded midway does not have the inertia of movement, which leads to the inability to drive the conveying rollers to rotate, resulting in difficulty in transportation. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for a coating processing line, so as to solve the problem that the feeding device on the conventional coating processing line cannot feed the workpieces that need secondary coating, and since most of the conveying rollers on the coating processing line are passive rolling conveyors, the workpieces fed in the middle of the feeding do not have the inertia of movement, and thus cannot drive the conveying rollers to rotate, resulting in difficult conveying.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a feeding device for a coating processing line, and the specific implementation scheme is as follows:
[0007] A feeding device for a coating processing line comprises a feeding platform and a feeding rack, wherein the end of the feeding platform is connected to a conveying rack, and the feeding rack is movably arranged above the feeding platform; the feeding device also comprises a suction structure and a conveying roller device, wherein:
[0008] The suction structure is installed at the bottom of the loading rack, and the suction structure includes a mounting frame, a lifting cylinder and a material-taking suction cup. The mounting frame is installed at the bottom of the loading rack through the lifting cylinder; the material-taking suction cup is elastically connected to the bottom of the mounting frame;
[0009] The conveying roller device comprises conveying rollers and a driving mechanism. The conveying rollers are rotatably arranged at equal intervals and installed on the conveying frame. The driving mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame and connected to the ends of the conveying rollers to drive the conveying rollers to rotate and convey the workpieces.
[0010] At present, the loading mechanism of the traditional coating processing line loads the steel coils by unwinding them. For the steel strips that need to be repeatedly coated, the original loading method of the coating processing line cannot be used. It is necessary to set up a loading mechanism for clamping the steel strips to clamp the steel strips to the coating processing line for re-coating. At the same time, since most of the conveyor rollers on the coating processing line rotate passively, they need to rely on the transportation inertia of the steel strips on the coating processing line to drive their rotation and transportation. The steel strips loaded in the middle do not have the inertia of movement, resulting in the steel strips being unable to drive the conveyor rollers to rotate, resulting in difficulty in transportation on the coating processing line.
[0011] The feeding device for a coating processing line of the present invention is compared with the prior art. A feeding platform and a conveying frame at the end of the feeding platform are arranged on the coating processing line. The feeding frame above the feeding platform is used to adsorb the external workpiece on the mounting frame through a material taking suction cup, transfer it to the feeding platform, and then enter the conveying frame to be conveyed to the subsequent vacuum coating chamber of the coating processing line for re-coating. A driving mechanism for driving the conveying roller to rotate is arranged on the conveying frame, so that the conveying roller on the conveying frame can rotate by itself, driving the steel belt loaded in the middle to move on the conveying frame. The feeding device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, and effectively solves the problem that the traditional feeding device on the coating processing line cannot feed the workpiece that needs to be coated for the second time, and since most of the conveying rollers on the coating processing line are passive rolling conveyors, the workpiece loaded in the middle does not have motion inertia, which leads to the inability to drive the conveying roller to rotate, resulting in difficulty in conveying.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a plurality of first transmission belts. The rotating shaft is arranged in parallel with the conveying direction at the lower part of the conveying frame and is perpendicular to the conveying rollers on the top surface of the conveying frame. The rotating shaft is connected to the driving motor in a transmission manner. One end of each of the first transmission belts is wound around the rotating shaft, and the other end is wound around one of the conveying rollers, and the plurality of conveying rollers are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, several of the conveying rollers are arranged at both ends of the conveying frame, and a second transmission belt is installed at one end of the conveying roller relative to the end on which the first transmission belt is sleeved. The two ends of the second transmission belt are respectively sleeved on the ends of two different conveying rollers to increase the force used for rotation of the conveying rollers at the ends of the conveying frame.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of rotatable guide rollers are vertically disposed at both sides of the conveying frame, and the guide rollers are evenly spaced on the conveying frame along the conveying direction.
[0015] Furthermore, a mounting plate which is movable toward the center line of the conveying frame and parallel to the side wall of the conveying frame is provided on the inner side of the conveying frame, and the guide roller is rotatably erected on the mounting plate.
[0016] Furthermore, a correction mechanism is provided at the bottom of the conveying frame, and the correction mechanism includes a correction cylinder and a correction plate. The correction cylinder is vertically fixed on the side wall of the conveying frame, and the correction plate is installed at the piston rod end of the correction cylinder. The correction plate is parallel to and connected to the mounting plate, driving the mounting plate to move.
[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, at least one buffer mechanism is provided on the mounting frame, and the buffer mechanism can be elastically and telescopically installed between the material picking suction cups, and the bottom of the buffer mechanism extends below the bottom of the material picking suction cups.
[0018] Furthermore, the buffer mechanism includes a connecting rod, an elastic member and a buffer soft rubber member. The connecting rod can be lifted and lowered on the mounting frame, the elastic member is sleeved on the connecting rod, the buffer soft rubber member is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the two ends of the elastic member elastically resist the mounting frame and the buffer soft rubber member respectively.
[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention, it further comprises a support frame, which is mounted above the conveying frame or the loading platform, and the loading frame can be slidably mounted on the support frame.
[0020] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0021] By adopting a driving mechanism consisting of a driving motor, a rotating shaft and multiple first transmission belts, the driving motor is operated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission of the gear structure, so that the first transmission belt wrapped around the rotating shaft rotates, driving the conveying roller to rotate on the conveying frame, thereby improving the conveying power of the conveying frame and facilitating the transportation of workpieces loaded midway.
[0022] By arranging a plurality of rotatable guide rollers on the conveyor frame, when the steel belt deviates on the conveyor frame and hits the guide rollers, the guide rollers are forced to rotate, so that the steel belt can stop deviating under the guiding action of the guide rollers and continue to be transported on the conveyor rollers.
[0023] A correction mechanism is arranged on the conveyor frame, and a plurality of guide rollers are arranged at the end of the correction mechanism. When the steel belt continues to be transported under the guidance of the guide rollers, the correction cylinder on the correction mechanism is extended and retracted to drive the correction plate to move, thereby driving the guide rollers to move, and correcting the transportation position of the steel belt to prevent the steel belt from deviating again.
[0024] At least one buffer mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, and the bottom of the buffer soft rubber part on the buffer mechanism is arranged below the bottom of the material picking suction cup. When the mounting frame clamps the steel belt, the buffer soft rubber part first contacts the steel belt, and the elastic contraction of the elastic part is utilized to buffer the mounting frame, thereby avoiding damage to the mounting frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the conveying frame of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] A feeding device for a coating processing line of the present invention is described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the loading device for the coating processing line includes a loading table 1 and a loading rack 2. The loading table 1 is arranged on the coating processing line, and a conveying rack 3 is connected to the end. The loading rack 2 is arranged above the loading table 1 or the conveying rack 3, and is used to clamp the workpiece loaded in the middle onto the loading table 1, and transport it to the coating chamber through the conveying rack 3 for coating treatment.
[0031] The loading platform 1 is provided with a rotatable conveyor belt 11 for driving the steel strip clamped onto the loading platform 1 to be transported on the coating processing line.
[0032] Among them, a suction structure is installed at the bottom of the loading rack 2, and the suction structure is used to suck the steel strip onto the conveyor belt 11 of the loading platform 1. The suction structure includes a mounting frame 4, a lifting cylinder 6 and a material picking suction cup 41. The top of the mounting frame 4 is connected to the lifting cylinder 6, and the lifting cylinder 6 is connected to the loading rack 2. Through the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 6, the mounting frame 4 is driven to perform lifting movement to pick up materials.
[0033] Furthermore, the mounting frame 4 includes a plurality of plates 43 , and the plates 43 are arranged in a crisscross pattern to form the mounting frame 4 , so that the mounting frame 4 is arranged in a frame shape.
[0034] The bottom of the mounting frame 4 is provided with a material taking suction cup 41 , and the material taking suction cup 41 is elastically mounted on the plate 43 , and the material taking suction cup 41 is mounted on a transverse plate 43 or a longitudinal plate 43 .
[0035] The mounting frame 4 is provided with at least one buffer mechanism 42 , and the buffer mechanism 42 is used to buffer the contact pressure when the mounting frame 4 clamps the steel strip.
[0036] Specifically, the buffer mechanism 42 includes a connecting rod 421, an elastic member and a buffer soft rubber member 423. The connecting rod 421 can be lifted and lowered on the mounting frame 4, which can be understood as being installed on the plate 43. The elastic member is sleeved on the connecting rod 421. The buffer soft rubber member 423 is installed at the end of the connecting rod 421, and the two ends of the elastic member respectively resist the mounting frame 4 and the buffer soft rubber member 423.
[0037] Specifically, the elastic member is a spring.
[0038] The top of the connecting rod 421 passes through the plate 43 and extends out of the top of the plate 43 , and a limiting nut 422 threadedly connected to the connecting rod 421 is sleeved on the top of the connecting rod 421 .
[0039] Among them, the installation method of the material picking suction cup 41 is consistent with the installation method of the buffer mechanism 42, including a suction cup connecting rod 411 arranged at the top of the material picking suction cup 41, and a mounting block 431 is fixedly provided on the top of the plate 43. The top of the suction cup connecting rod 411 passes through the plate 43 and the mounting block 431 in sequence, and extends out of the top setting of the mounting block 431, and the top of the suction cup connecting rod 411 is sleeved with the limiting nut 422 threadedly connected to the connecting rod 421.
[0040] The feeding device also includes a conveying roller device, which includes a plurality of conveying rollers 31 arranged on the conveying frame 3 for conveying the steel strip and a driving structure for driving the conveying rollers to operate. The conveying rollers 31 are rotatably installed on the conveying frame 3 at equal intervals along the conveying direction.
[0041] The driving mechanism 5 is connected to the plurality of conveying rollers 31 for driving the conveying rollers 31 to rotate and transport the steel strip. Figure 3-4As shown, the driving mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 51, a rotating shaft 52 and a plurality of first transmission belts 53. The driving motor 51 is fixedly mounted in the conveying frame 3. The rotating shaft 52 is arranged in parallel with the conveying direction and at the bottom of the conveying frame 3, and is perpendicular to the conveying roller 31 on the top surface of the conveying frame 3. The rotating shaft 52 is connected to the driving motor 51 through a gear structure. One end of the conveying roller 31 is provided with an annular groove around its circumferential wall. One end of the first transmission belt 53 is wound around the rotating shaft 52, and the other end is wound around the annular groove, so that the rotating shaft 52 is suspended in the conveying frame 3.
[0042] The first transmission belt 53 is a rubber belt with relatively large friction.
[0043] Specifically, the gear structure includes a driving gear 511 sleeved on the driving shaft of the driving motor 51, a driven gear 512 sleeved on the rotating shaft 52, and a chain 513 respectively meshing and connecting the driving gear 511 and the driven gear 512, so that the driving motor 51 and the rotating shaft 52 are transmission connected.
[0044] Wherein, a plurality of rotatable guide rollers 32 are vertically arranged on both sides of the conveyor frame 3 , and the guide rollers 32 are used for rotating to guide and restore the steel belt when the steel belt is deviated during transportation on the conveyor frame 3 .
[0045] Among them, several conveying rollers are arranged at both ends of the conveying frame 3, and the second transmission belt 33 is wound around one end of the conveying roller 31 relative to the first transmission belt 53. The second transmission belt 33 is respectively wound around two conveying rollers 31, which is used to increase the rotation speed of the conveying roller 31 to meet the greater transportation power demand when the steel belt is fed to the loading platform 1 or when the loading platform 1 leaves, thereby simplifying the overall conveying structure and meeting the greater transportation power demand at both ends of the conveying frame 3.
[0046] Specifically, the second transmission belt 33 is arranged at the head and tail ends of the conveying frame 3 to enhance the rotational force of the conveying rollers 31 at the head and tail ends to prevent the conveying rollers 31 from being subjected to greater pressure when the plates 43 enter or leave the conveying frame 3, thereby preventing the transportation of the plates 43 from being obstructed.
[0047] Among them, a plurality of mounting plates 34 are provided on one side of the conveying frame 3, and a rotatable guide roller 32 is vertically provided on the mounting plate 34; a correction mechanism 8 is provided inside the conveying frame 3, and the guide roller 32 is provided at the end of the correction mechanism 8. The guide roller 32 extends out of the conveying frame 3 and is located between the conveying rollers 31.
[0048] Specifically, the deflection correction mechanism 8 includes a deflection correction cylinder 81 and a deflection correction plate 82. The deflection correction cylinder 81 is fixed on the side wall of the conveying frame 3 and is arranged parallel to the conveying roller 31. The deflection correction plate 82 is installed at the piston rod end. The deflection correction plate 82 is located on the opposite side of the mounting plate 34. The rotatable guide roller 32 is vertically arranged on the top of the deflection correction plate 82. Alternatively, the mounting plate 34 is arranged parallel to the inner side of the conveying frame 3 and can move toward the center line direction of the conveying frame 3. The guide roller 32 is rotatably vertically arranged on the mounting plate 34. The deflection correction plate 82 is parallel to and connected to the mounting plate 34, and can drive the mounting plate 34 to move.
[0049] Furthermore, the correcting mechanism 8 also includes an adjusting dial 83 and an adjusting screw, wherein the adjusting dial 83 is connected to the adjusting screw to drive the adjusting screw to rotate, and the adjusting screw is connected to the correcting plate 82 relative to the other side connected to the piston rod, so as to adjust the distance between the correcting plate 82 and the correcting cylinder 81, thereby realizing the adjustment of the stroke range of the correcting cylinder 81, which is suitable for the use of correcting cylinders 81 with different telescopic specifications.
[0050] Among them, the loading device also includes a support frame 7, which is mounted above the conveying frame 3 or the loading platform 1, and two supporting feet 71 of the support frame 7 are arranged on both sides of the conveying frame 3 or the loading platform 1, and the loading frame 2 can be slidably installed on the support frame 7.
[0051] The present invention discloses a feeding device for a coating processing line, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient feeding and easy transportation, and effectively solves the problem that the feeding device on the conventional coating processing line cannot feed the workpieces that need secondary coating, and since most of the conveying rollers on the coating processing line are passive rolling conveyors, the workpieces fed in the middle of the feeding process do not have the inertia of motion, and thus cannot drive the conveying rollers to rotate, resulting in transportation difficulties.
[0052] According to the disclosure and teaching of the above description, those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs may also make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for the convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a coating processing line, comprising a feeding platform (1) and a feeding rack (2), wherein the end of the feeding platform (1) is connected to a conveying rack (3), and the feeding rack (2) is movably arranged above the feeding platform (1); characterized in that: The feeding device also includes a suction structure and a conveying roller device, wherein: The suction structure is installed at the bottom end of the loading rack (2), and comprises a mounting rack (4), a lifting cylinder (6) and a material taking suction cup (41); the mounting rack (4) is installed at the bottom of the loading rack (2) via the lifting cylinder (6); the material taking suction cup (41) is elastically connected to the bottom of the mounting rack (4); The conveying roller device comprises conveying rollers (31) and a driving mechanism, wherein the conveying rollers (31) are rotatably arranged at equal intervals and mounted on the conveying frame (3); the driving mechanism (5) is arranged on the conveying frame (3) and connected to the ends of the conveying rollers (31), driving the conveying rollers (31) to rotate and convey workpieces; the driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (51), a rotating shaft (52) and a plurality of first transmission belts (53), wherein the rotating shaft (52) is arranged at the lower part of the conveying frame (3) in parallel with the conveying direction and is perpendicular to the conveying rollers (31) on the top surface of the conveying frame (3), and the rotating shaft (52) is connected to the driving motor (51) by transmission; one end of each of the first transmission belts (53) is wound around the rotating shaft (52), and the other end is wound around one of the conveying rollers (31), and the plurality of conveying rollers (31) are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft (52); A plurality of rotatable guide rollers (32) are vertically arranged at both sides of the conveying frame (3), and the guide rollers (32) are evenly spaced and arranged on the conveying frame (3) along the conveying direction; The inner side of the conveying frame (3) is provided with a mounting plate (34) which is movable toward the center line of the conveying frame (3) and parallel to the side wall of the conveying frame (3), and the guide roller (32) is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (34); A deflection correction mechanism (8) is provided at the bottom of the conveying frame (3), and the deflection correction mechanism (8) comprises a deflection correction cylinder (81) and a deflection correction plate (82). The deflection correction cylinder (81) is vertically fixed on the side wall of the conveying frame (3), and the deflection correction plate (82) is installed at the piston rod end of the deflection correction cylinder (81). The deflection correction plate (82) is parallel to and connected to the mounting plate (34), and drives the mounting plate (34) to move.
2. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of conveying rollers (31) are arranged at both ends of the conveying frame (3), and a second transmission belt (33) is installed on one end of the conveying roller (31) relative to the end on which the first transmission belt (53) is sleeved, and both ends of the second transmission belt (33) are sleeved on the ends of two different conveying rollers (31) respectively, so as to increase the force used for the conveying rollers (31) at the ends of the conveying frame (3) to rotate.
3. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one buffer mechanism is provided on the mounting frame (4), and the buffer mechanism can be elastically and telescopically mounted between the material picking suction cups (41), with the bottom of the buffer mechanism extending below the bottom of the material picking suction cups (41).
4. The feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (42) comprises a connecting rod (421), an elastic member and a buffer soft rubber member (423); the connecting rod (421) is mounted on the mounting frame (4) in a liftable manner; the elastic member is sleeved on the connecting rod (421); the buffer soft rubber member (423) is mounted on the bottom of the connecting rod (421); and the two ends of the elastic member elastically abut against the mounting frame (4) and the buffer soft rubber member (423) respectively.
5. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a support frame (7), wherein the support frame (7) is mounted above the conveying frame (3) or the loading platform (1), and the loading frame (2) is slidably mounted on the support frame (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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