A guide rod of a steel plate magnetic centering device
The guide rod design with a fixed base plate and ring bodies evenly distributes forces, addressing flange base plate deformation issues, enhancing stability and extending the service life of the steel plate magnetic centering device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110920802.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-08-11
AI Technical Summary
The flange base plate in steel plate magnetic centering devices is prone to breakage and deformation due to radial forces, affecting the use accuracy and service life of the device.
A guide rod design featuring a frame, guide rod body, flange base plate, and fixed base plate, with a small and large ring body, and fasteners to evenly distribute forces between the guide rod body and flange base plate, enhancing the connection stability.
The improved force distribution and connection stability increase the firmness and safety of the guide rod, preventing loosening and extending the service life of the steel plate magnetic centering device.
Smart Images

Figure CN113500247B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of metallurgical machinery, and in particular to a guide rod of a steel plate magnetic centering device. Background Art
[0002] As an important component of the shearing machine, the steel plate magnetic centering device plays a role in centering and adjusting the steel plate during the production process. The steel plate magnetic centering device includes a guide rod. The design reliability and rationality of the guide rod plays a key role in the use accuracy and life of the magnetic centering device.
[0003] The steel plate magnetic centering device generally includes a guide rod body, a frame body and a flange bottom plate. The flange bottom plate is sleeved on the guide rod body, and a part of the flange bottom plate structure, such as a small ring body with a smaller radial size, is sleeved between the mounting hole of the frame body and the end of the guide rod body. In the steel plate magnetic centering device, the flange bottom plate is fixedly connected to the guide rod body and the frame body.
[0004] Since the steel plate magnetic centering device is mainly used to adjust the position of the steel plate during shearing operations and is used frequently, the flange base plate is prone to breakage and deformation due to the radial force between the guide rod body and the flange base plate, which seriously affects the use effect and service life of the steel plate magnetic centering device. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a guide rod of a steel plate magnetic centering device, which can improve the force characteristics between the guide rod body and the flange base and increase the service life of the steel plate magnetic centering device.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a guide rod of a steel plate magnetic centering device, comprising a frame, a guide rod body and a flange base plate; the frame is provided with a through mounting hole; the flange base plate comprises a coaxial small ring body and a large ring body; the mounting hole is sleeved on the axial end of the guide rod body; the small ring body is passed through and fixed between the mounting hole and the guide rod body, the large ring body is fitted and fixed to the frame, and also includes a fixed base plate; the large ring body and the guide rod body are located on the same side of the frame, and the fixed base plate and the large ring body are respectively fitted on the opposite sides of the frame; the small ring body and the guide rod body are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed base plate.
[0007] Preferably, the small ring body is welded to the fixed base plate.
[0008] Preferably, a first fastener is provided between the guide rod body and the fixed base plate to achieve fixed connection between the two.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed bottom plate is a circular plate coaxially distributed with the guide rod body.
[0010] Preferably, the first fastener comprises a first bolt coaxially distributed with the central axis of the guide rod body.
[0011] Preferably, the first fastener further includes two second bolts; any one of the second bolts is parallel to the first bolt; and the two second bolts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first bolt.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed base plate has an inner plate surface for completely covering the mounting hole.
[0013] Preferably, the large ring body is fixedly connected to the frame body through a plurality of second fasteners; all of the second fasteners are arranged around the mounting holes; and the fixed base plate is within the area surrounded by all of the second fasteners.
[0014] Compared with the above-mentioned background technology, the guide rod of the steel plate magnetic centering device provided by the present invention includes a frame body, a guide rod body and a flange base plate; the frame body is provided with a through mounting hole; the flange base plate includes a coaxial small ring body and a large ring body; the mounting hole is sleeved on the axial end of the guide rod body; the small ring body is passed through and fixed between the mounting hole and the guide rod body, the large ring body is fitted and fixed to the frame body, and also includes a fixed base plate; the large ring body and the guide rod body are located on the same side of the frame body, and the fixed base plate and the large ring body are respectively fitted on the opposite sides of the frame body; the small ring body and the guide rod are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed base plate.
[0015] In the guide rod of the steel plate magnetic centering device, the guide rod body and the flange bottom plate with a small ring body are respectively connected to the fixed bottom plate, so the fixed bottom plate can play a role in sharing and transmitting the force between the guide rod body and the small ring body, so that the stress between the guide rod body and the small ring body is more evenly distributed in various parts of the flange bottom plate and the axial end of the guide rod body. It can be seen that the guide rod of the steel plate magnetic centering device improves the force between the flange bottom plate and the guide rod body through the fixed bottom plate, which is conducive to improving the firmness of the guide rod, avoiding product loosening, and improving the safety of product use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guide rod of a steel plate magnetic centering device in the prior art;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Section view in AA direction;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a guide rod of a steel plate magnetic centering device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view in the BB direction;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed base plate used in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional view in CC direction.
[0023] Among them, 1-frame body, 2-guide rod body, 3-flange base plate, 31-small ring body, 32-large ring body, 4-fixed base plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a guide rod of a steel plate magnetic centering device in the prior art; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Section view in AA direction; Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a guide rod of a steel plate magnetic centering device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view in the BB direction; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed base plate used in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional view in CC direction.
[0027] The present invention provides a guide rod of a steel plate magnetic centering device, comprising a frame 1 provided with a mounting hole, a guide rod body 2 connected to the mounting hole, and a flange bottom plate 3 arranged between the frame 1 and the guide rod.
[0028] In the guide rod of the steel plate magnetic centering device, a mounting hole is set through the frame 1, and one of the axial ends of the guide rod body 2 is inserted and positioned in the mounting hole, so that the aforementioned mounting hole is sleeved and fixed on the axial end of the guide rod body 2.
[0029] As for the flange bottom plate 3, it is sleeved on the guide rod body 2, and includes a coaxially distributed large ring body 32 and a small ring body 31. Obviously, the inner diameters of the aforementioned large ring body 32 and the small ring body 31 depend on the diameter of the guide rod body 2. For example, when the guide rod body 2 is a round rod with equal diameters at all axial locations, the inner diameter of the large ring body 32 is equal to the inner diameter of the small ring body 31. It can be seen that for the flange bottom plate 3, the difference in size between the large ring body 32 and the small ring body 31 is specifically reflected in the outer diameters of the large ring body 32 and the small ring body 31. In other words, the outer diameter of the large ring body 32 is greater than the outer diameter of the small ring body 31.
[0030] When the flange bottom plate 3 is sleeved on the guide rod body 2, the small ring body 31 of the flange bottom plate 3 is located between the inner wall of the mounting hole and the rod periphery of the guide rod body 2, and the large ring body 32 of the flange bottom plate 3 is attached to one side of the frame body 1, and the large ring body 32 and the guide rod body 2 are located on the same side of the frame body 1. Based on the above structure, the guide rod provided by the present invention is further provided with a fixed bottom plate 4, and the fixed bottom plate 4 and the large ring body 32 are attached to two opposite sides of the frame body 1 respectively.
[0031] In the guide rod of the steel plate magnetic centering device, the small ring body 31 and the guide rod body 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed base plate 4. For example, a first connection point for achieving a fixed connection can be set between the small ring body 31 and the fixed base plate 4, and a second connection point for achieving a fixed connection can be set between the guide rod body 2 and the fixed base plate 4.
[0032] For the guide rod of the above-mentioned steel plate magnetic centering device, the fixed base plate 4 is connected to the guide rod body 2 and the flange base plate 3 with a small ring body 31 at the same time, so the force between the guide rod body 2 and the flange base plate 3 can be shared through the fixed base plate 4 and transmitted more evenly to the entire axial end of the guide rod body 2, thereby improving the force between the flange base plate 3 and the guide rod body 2, and avoiding the use effect of the guide rod in the steel plate magnetic centering device due to quality defects between the flange base plate 3 and the guide rod body 2. Among them, the force between the guide rod body 2 and the flange base plate 3 mentioned above mainly refers to the force along the radial direction of the flange base plate 3.
[0033] In summary, the guide rod of the steel plate magnetic centering device is additionally provided with a fixed base plate 4, and the fixed base plate 4 is fixedly connected to at least the small ring body 31 of the flange base plate 3 and the end of the guide rod body 2 respectively. Therefore, compared with the existing technology that only maintains the connection relationship between the flange base plate 3 and the guide rod body 2 by fasteners, in the guide rod of the steel plate magnetic centering device provided by the present invention, the force characteristics between the flange base plate 3 and the guide rod body 2 are more reasonable and safe, which is conducive to improving the firmness of the guide rod, avoiding product loosening, and improving the safety of product use.
[0034] The guide rod of the steel plate magnetic centering device provided by the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation methods.
[0035] For the guide rod of the above-mentioned steel plate magnetic centering device, the connection between the small ring body 31 and the fixed base plate 4 can be achieved by welding, that is, the axial end of the small ring body 31 can be welded to the inner plate surface of the fixed base plate 4. The inner plate surface of the fixed base plate 4 refers to the plate surface on one side facing the bracket, and conversely, the outer plate surface of the fixed base plate 4 refers to the other side plate surface away from the bracket.
[0036] As for the guide rod body 2, it can be locked to the fixed base plate 4 by a first fastener. For example, the fixed base plate 4 and the guide rod body 2 are both provided with holes for the first fastener to penetrate, and when the small ring body 31 and the fixed base plate 4 are welded and fixed, the hole in the fixed base plate 4 is aligned with the hole in the guide rod body 2, and the first fastener is usually penetrated from the outer plate surface of the fixed base plate 4.
[0037] Usually, in order not to affect the installation and use of the guide rod of the steel plate magnetic centering device, the end of the first fastener close to the fixed base plate 4 can be completely sunk into the fixed base plate 4.
[0038] In combination with the specific structure of the guide rod body 2 and the flange bottom plate 3, the fixed bottom plate 4 is usually set as a circular plate. The circular plate is coaxially distributed with the guide rod body 2. In this case, the first fastener may include a first bolt coaxially distributed with the central axis of the guide rod body 2. In other words, when the circular plate and the guide rod body 2 are fixedly connected by the first bolt, the first bolt penetrates from the center of the circular plate and the central axis of the guide rod body 2 and is positioned and connected.
[0039] In addition, the first fastener may further include two second bolts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first bolt. Any one of the second bolts is parallel to the first bolt, and the two second bolts are respectively located on two opposite sides of the first bolt in the radial direction. The types of the first bolt and the second bolt, and the spacing between the first bolt and the second bolt can be specifically set according to the radial size of the guide rod body 2.
[0040] In order to better play the role of the fixed bottom plate 4, on the basis of the above structure, the size of the fixed bottom plate 4 is larger than the size of the mounting hole in the frame body 1, so the inner plate surface of the fixed bottom plate 4 completely covers the mounting hole. In the above structure, the fixed bottom plate 4 not only fits and contacts with the end surface of the small ring body 31 and the end of the guide rod body 2, but also fits and contacts with the frame body 1 provided with the mounting hole. Therefore, the fixed bottom plate 4 can also transfer the force between the guide rod body 2 and the flange bottom plate 3 to the frame body 1, further improving the force between the guide rod body 2 and the flange bottom plate 3.
[0041] As for the flange bottom plate 3 and the frame body 1, a fixed connection can be achieved through the large ring body 32 and a plurality of second fasteners inserted in the large ring body 32. Based on the structural characteristics of the flange bottom plate 3 and the assembly relationship between the small ring body 31 and the frame body 1 and the guide rod body 2, the aforementioned plurality of second fasteners can be distributed around the mounting hole in the frame body 1. Among them, any second fastener is inserted from the axial end face of the large ring body 32 and locked in the frame body 1.
[0042] With respect to the above-mentioned multiple second fasteners ringed around the mounting holes, in the guide rod of the steel plate magnetic centering device, the fixed base plate 4 can be arranged in the area surrounded by all the second fasteners, or in other words, the size of the area surrounded by all the second fasteners is larger than the size of the fixed base plate 4. Therefore, any second fastener that penetrates into the large ring body 32 and the frame body 1 will not penetrate into the fixed base plate 4.
[0043] The guide rod of the magnetic centering device for steel plates provided by the present invention is introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A guide rod of a steel plate magnetic centering device, comprising a frame (1), a guide rod body (2) and a flange base plate (3); the frame (1) is provided with a through mounting hole; the flange base plate (3) comprises a coaxial small ring body (31) and a large ring body (32); the mounting hole is sleeved on the axial end of the guide rod body (2); the small ring body (31) is passed through and fixed between the mounting hole and the guide rod body (2), and the large ring body (32) is fitted and fixed to the frame (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a fixed base plate (4); the large ring body (32) and the guide rod body (2) are located on the same side of the frame body (1), and the fixed base plate (4) and the large ring body (32) are respectively attached to the opposite sides of the frame body (1); the small ring body (31) and the guide rod body (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed base plate (4); the small ring body (31) and the fixed base plate (4) are welded; a first fastener is provided between the guide rod body (2) and the fixed base plate (4) to achieve fixed connection between the two, the fixed base plate (4) has an inner side plate surface for completely covering the mounting hole, and the large ring body (32) is fixedly connected to the frame body (1) by a plurality of second fasteners; all the second fasteners are arranged around the mounting hole; and the fixed base plate (4) is located in an area surrounded by all the second fasteners.
2. The guide rod of the steel plate magnetic centering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed bottom plate (4) is a circular plate coaxially distributed with the guide rod body (2).
3. The guide rod of the steel plate magnetic centering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first fastener comprises a first bolt which is coaxially distributed with the central axis of the guide rod body (2).
4. The guide rod of the steel plate magnetic centering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first fastener also includes two second bolts; any one of the second bolts is parallel to the first bolt; and the two second bolts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first bolt.