A Chinese herbal medicine laying hen herbal feed mixing ratio device and mixing method
By designing a laying hen herbal feed mixing device with flip plate, stirring leaf, rotary ring and weighing sensor, the problems of poor mixing effect and lack of weighing mechanism of the existing device are solved, and more efficient mixing and proportioning are achieved. sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110906639.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing laying hen herbal feed mixing device is single and lacks a weighing mechanism, resulting in poor mixing effect and increasing labor intensity and time.
A mixing and proportioning device for herbal feed in Chinese herbal laying hens is designed, including mixing tanks, flip plates, stirring leaves, rotary rings, spoiler rods, batching mechanisms and discharge mechanisms. Through the up and down movement of the flip plates and the driving of the rotary rings Achieve primary and secondary mixing and use a weighing sensor to ensure the accuracy of the ingredients.
It improves the mixing effect and proportion accuracy of feed, reduces labor intensity, and achieves a more efficient mixing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN113797823B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed mixing, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine laying hen herbal feed mixing proportioning device and a mixing method. Background Art
[0002] Layers are chickens that are raised to lay eggs for the purpose of supplying eggs. Unlike broiler chickens, the main purpose of raising laying hens is to improve the quality of eggs and maintain or increase egg production, rather than to improve the quality of the chicken meat. Eggs are the main source of income for raising laying hens. The breed of laying hens should be selected from local chickens that are strong, disease-resistant, strong foraging, good egg quality, high egg production rate, and are fed roughage and adapted to the local environment.
[0003] In the breeding and cultivation of laying hens, the quality of feed will directly affect the quality of eggs. In order to make the eggs more competitive, people began to provide herbal feed to laying hens.
[0004] A mixing device is required in the process of making herbal feed. However, the current mixing devices are relatively simple and often only use a stirring rod for stirring. The effect of this stirring method is often not satisfactory, and the existing mixing devices do not have a weighing mechanism for the feed. People need to put the weighed raw materials into the mixing box again during use, which will invisibly increase people's labor intensity and time, and there are also certain disadvantages. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a Chinese herbal medicine laying hen herbal feed mixing ratio device and mixing method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A Chinese herbal medicine laying hen herbal feed mixing and proportioning device comprises a mixing tank, a supporting foot at the bottom of the mixing tank and a controller, wherein the upper side of the mixing tank is cylindrical and the lower side is conical, a flip plate is provided on the inner side of the mixing tank for rotation via a rotating shaft, the outer side of the flip plate can be matched with the inner wall of the mixing tank, a stirring blade that can move up and down is provided on the flip plate, a rotating ring is also slidably provided on the inner side of the bottom end of the mixing tank, spoiler rods are evenly provided on the top of the rotating ring, a batching mechanism is also provided on the top of the mixing tank, a discharging mechanism is also provided on the bottom end of the mixing tank, and a stirring rod is also provided on the inner side of the discharging mechanism.
[0008] Furthermore, a steering rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft of the flip plate, a side plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mixing tank, an electric telescopic rod is arranged between the steering rod and the side plate, and the left and right ends of the electric telescopic rod are respectively rotatably connected to the steering rod and the outer side of the side plate through hinges.
[0009] Furthermore, a threaded rod is spirally connected to the inner side of the flip plate, and the number of the threaded rods is 2. The threaded rods are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the flip plate, and the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring blade. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the flip plate, and the sealing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of the flip plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, a worm gear is rotatably provided on the inner side of the bottom end of the connecting plate, an inner rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the worm gear, the outer side of the inner rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the threaded rod, the outer edge shape of the inner rod is engaged with the inner side of the threaded rod, a ball is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the connecting plate, and the outer side of the ball is slidably connected to the bottom end of the worm gear.
[0011] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the flip plate, a worm is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the second motor, the other end of the worm is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the outer side of the worm is meshed with the outer side of the worm wheel.
[0012] Furthermore, a third motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left end of the mixing tank, a conical wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the third motor, and the outer side of the conical wheel is in contact with the outer side of the rotating ring.
[0013] Furthermore, the batching mechanism includes a top plate and a support plate, the top plate is arranged horizontally, the right end of the support plate is rotatably connected to the top of the mixing tank by a hinge, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a weighing sensor, and the top of the weighing sensor is fixedly connected to a batching barrel.
[0014] Furthermore, the batching mechanism also includes a connecting frame, the left end of the connecting frame is sleeved with a spring sheet, the inner end of the spring sheet is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting frame, the outer end of the spring sheet is fixedly connected to a pull rope, and the top end of the pull rope passes through the inner side of the top plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the discharging mechanism includes a feeding cylinder connected to the bottom end of the mixing tank, the left end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the first motor, a spiral conveying rod is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the feeding cylinder, the left end of the spiral conveying rod is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the first motor, and the stirring rods are grouped in two, which are respectively arranged on the outer side of the spiral conveying rod and the inner side of the top end of the feeding cylinder.
[0016] A mixing method of a Chinese herbal medicine laying hen herbal feed mixing and proportioning device, the method comprising the following steps:
[0017] Step 1: The raw materials are weighed and fed through the batching mechanism to ensure the accuracy of the feed ratio;
[0018] Step 2: When the raw materials enter the inner side of the mixing tank and the upper side of the flip plate, the stirring blades will rotate and move up and down to mix the raw materials for the first time;
[0019] Step 3: After the initial mixing is completed, the flip plate flips and tilts, and the raw materials fall to the bottom of the mixing tank. The swivel drives the spoiler rod to rotate. The rotation of the spoiler rod causes part of the raw materials to go around a distance along the inner side of the bottom of the mixing tank and then fall down, thereby achieving secondary mixing of the raw materials.
[0020] Step 4: After the secondary mixing, the raw materials are discharged by the discharging mechanism. During the discharging process, the stirring rod inside the discharging mechanism will further mix the raw materials, and finally they are discharged after layer-by-layer mixing, thereby increasing the mixing effect of the raw materials.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the present invention, when the raw materials enter the inner side of the mixing tank and the upper side of the flip plate, the stirring blades provided will rotate and move up and down to mix the raw materials for the first time. After the first mixing is completed, the flip plate flips and tilts, and the raw materials fall to the bottom end of the mixing tank. The swivel drives the spoiler rod to rotate. The rotation of the spoiler rod causes a part of the raw materials to go around a distance along the inner side of the bottom end of the mixing tank and then fall down, thereby realizing secondary mixing of the raw materials. The raw materials after the secondary mixing are discharged by the discharging mechanism. During the discharging process, the stirring rod inside the discharging mechanism will further play a role in mixing the raw materials, and finally the raw materials are discharged after being mixed layer by layer, thereby increasing the mixing effect of the raw materials.
[0023] 2. In the present invention, the batching mechanism can realize the weighing and feeding of raw materials to ensure the accuracy of the feed ratio. When batching, the raw materials are placed inside the batching barrel, and the weighing sensor will weigh the raw materials inside the batching barrel. When the raw materials meet the required usage, the staff can flip the support plate 601 to one side of the mixing tank to realize the feeding of the raw materials. After the raw materials are fed, the spring sheet will cause the pull rope to have a downward force to automatically pull the support plate back, which has good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional installation structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the installation structure at A in FIG.
[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of installation structure B in FIG.
[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 C installation structure diagram in;
[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 D installation structure diagram in;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the threaded rod and the inner rod of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. mixing tank; 2. controller; 3. side panel; 4. electric telescopic rod; 5. steering rod; 6. batching mechanism; 601. support plate; 602. batching barrel; 603. weighing sensor; 604. top plate; 605. pull rope; 606. spring sheet; 607. connecting frame; 7. discharging mechanism; 701. first motor; 702. spiral conveying rod; 703. stirring rod; 8. supporting foot; 9. flip plate; 10. stirring blade; 11. threaded rod; 12. second motor; 13. sealing ring; 14. worm; 15. worm wheel; 16. connecting plate; 17. ball; 18. third motor; 19. conical wheel; 20. swivel; 21. spoiler rod; 22. inner rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] See also Figure 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0033] A Chinese herbal medicine laying hen herbal feed mixing and proportioning device comprises a mixing tank 1, a supporting foot 8 at the bottom end of the mixing tank 1 and a controller 2, wherein the controller 2 is used for controlling, the upper side of the mixing tank 1 is cylindrical, and the lower side is conical, and a flip plate 9 is arranged on the inner side of the mixing tank 1 through a rotating shaft, and when the raw material is on the upper side of the flip plate 9, the raw material can be discharged by tilting the flip plate 9, and the outer side of the flip plate 9 can be matched with the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, and this arrangement can ensure that when the flip plate 9 is arranged horizontally, the raw material will not leak down, and a stirring blade 10 that can move up and down is arranged on the flip plate 9, and the initial mixing of the raw materials is achieved by the up and down movement and rotation of the stirring blade 10, and the inner side of the bottom end of the mixing tank 1 can also slide A rotating ring 20 is provided, and spoiler rods 21 are evenly provided on the top of the rotating ring 20. The rotation of the spoiler rod 21 can make a part of the raw materials go around a distance along the inner side of the bottom end of the mixing tank 1 and then fall down, so as to realize secondary mixing of the raw materials. A batching mechanism 6 is also provided on the top of the mixing tank 1, and the batching mechanism can complete the weighing and feeding of the raw materials to ensure the accuracy of the feed ratio. A discharging mechanism 7 is also provided at the bottom end of the mixing tank 1, and a stirring rod 703 is also provided on the inner side of the discharging mechanism 7. The raw materials after the secondary mixing are discharged by the discharging mechanism 7. During the discharging process, the stirring rod 703 on the inner side of the discharging mechanism 7 will further play a role in mixing the raw materials, and finally they are discharged after being mixed layer by layer, thereby increasing the mixing effect of the raw materials.
[0034] A steering rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft of the flip plate 9, and a side plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mixing tank 1. An electric telescopic rod 4 is arranged between the steering rod 5 and the side plate 3. The left and right ends of the electric telescopic rod 4 are respectively connected to the steering rod 5 and the outer side of the side plate 3 through hinges for rotation. The extension and contraction of the electric telescopic rod 4 will control the change of the angle of the steering rod 5, and the rotation of the steering rod 5 will drive the flip plate 9 to tilt and maintain the level;
[0035] The inner side of the flip plate 9 is spirally connected with a threaded rod 11, the number of the threaded rods 11 is 2, and the threaded rods 11 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the flip plate 9. The top of the threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring blade 10. When the threaded rod 11 rotates repeatedly, the threaded rod 11 will move upward or downward. The top of the flip plate 9 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 13, which is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 11. The sealing ring 13 can effectively prevent the dust of the raw material from entering the inner side of the thread groove;
[0036] The bottom end of the flip plate 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 16, which serves to connect and support the worm gear 15. The worm gear 15 is rotatably arranged inside the bottom end of the connecting plate 16. The top end of the worm gear 15 is fixedly connected with an inner rod 22. The outer side of the inner rod 22 is slidably connected to the inner side of the threaded rod 11. The outer edge shape of the inner rod 22 is engaged with the inner side of the threaded rod 11. When the worm gear 15 rotates, the worm gear 15 drives the inner rod 22 to rotate, and the inner rod 22 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate. The inner side of the bottom end of the connecting plate 16 is rotatably connected with a ball 17. The outer side of the ball 17 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the worm gear 15. The ball 17 can reduce the rotation resistance of the worm gear 15.
[0037] The bottom end of the flip plate 9 is fixedly connected to a second motor 12, the end of the main shaft of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected to a worm 14, the other end of the worm 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 16, the outer side of the worm 14 is meshed with the outer side of the worm wheel 15, this arrangement can drive the worm wheel 15 to rotate through the worm 14, and the worm wheel 15 can obtain a larger torque, and the repeated rotation of the second motor 12 can drive the worm wheel 15 to rotate repeatedly;
[0038] A third motor 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left end of the mixing tank 1, and a conical wheel 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the third motor 18. The outer side of the conical wheel 19 is in contact with the outer side of the rotating ring 20. The rotation of the third motor 18 can drive the conical wheel 19 to rotate, and the rotation of the conical wheel 19 can drive the rotating ring 20 to rotate.
[0039] The batching mechanism 6 includes a top plate 604 and a support plate 601. The top plate 604 is arranged horizontally. The right end of the support plate 601 is rotatably connected to the top of the mixing tank 1 through a hinge. A weighing sensor 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 601. A batching barrel 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the weighing sensor 603. When batching, the raw materials are placed inside the batching barrel 602. The weighing sensor 603 will weigh the raw materials inside the batching barrel 602. When the raw materials meet the required usage, the staff can flip the support plate 601 to one side of the mixing tank 1 to realize the loading of the raw materials.
[0040] The batching mechanism 6 also includes a connecting frame 607, the left end of which is sleeved with a spring sheet 606, the inner end of which is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting frame 607, and the outer end of which is fixedly connected to a pull rope 605, the top end of which passes through the inner side of the top plate 604 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate 601. After the raw material is loaded, the spring sheet 606 will cause the pull rope 605 to have a downward force to pull the support plate 601 back;
[0041] The discharging mechanism 7 includes a feeding cylinder 704 connected to the bottom end of the mixing tank 1, and the left end of the feeding cylinder 704 is fixedly connected to the first motor 701. A spiral conveying rod 702 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the feeding cylinder 704. The left end of the spiral conveying rod 702 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the first motor 701. After the first motor 701 rotates, it will drive the spiral conveying rod 702 to rotate, and the spiral conveying rod 702 will convey the secondary mixed raw materials to the right. The stirring rods 703 are grouped into two, which are respectively arranged on the outer side of the spiral conveying rod 702 and the inner side of the top end of the feeding cylinder 704. During the conveying process, the relative movement of the arranged stirring rods 703 will further increase the mixing effect of the raw materials.
[0042] A mixing method of a Chinese herbal medicine laying hen herbal feed mixing and proportioning device, the method comprising the following steps:
[0043] Step 1: The weighing and feeding of raw materials are completed by the batching mechanism 6 to ensure the accuracy of the feed ratio;
[0044] Step 2: When the raw materials enter the inner side of the mixing tank 1 and the upper side of the flip plate 9, the stirring blade 10 will rotate and move up and down to mix the raw materials for the first time;
[0045] Step 3: After the initial mixing is completed, the flip plate 9 flips and tilts, and the raw materials fall to the bottom of the mixing tank 1. The swivel 20 drives the spoiler rod 21 to rotate. The rotation of the spoiler rod 21 causes a portion of the raw materials to go around a distance along the inner side of the bottom of the mixing tank 1 and then fall down, thereby achieving secondary mixing of the raw materials;
[0046] Step 4: After the secondary mixing, the raw materials are discharged by the discharging mechanism 7. During the discharging process, the stirring rod 703 inside the discharging mechanism 7 will further play a role in mixing the raw materials, and finally the raw materials are discharged after layer-by-layer mixing, thereby increasing the mixing effect of the raw materials.
[0047] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Chinese herbal medicine laying hen herbal feed mixing and proportioning device, comprising a mixing tank (1), a supporting foot (8) at the bottom of the mixing tank (1) and a controller (2), characterized in that: The upper side of the mixing tank (1) is cylindrical, and the lower side is conical. A flip plate (9) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the mixing tank (1) via a rotating shaft. The outer side of the flip plate (9) matches the inner wall of the mixing tank (1). A stirring blade (10) that can move up and down is arranged on the flip plate (9). A rotating ring (20) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the mixing tank (1). The top of the rotating ring (20) is evenly provided with a spoiler rod (21). A batching mechanism (6) is also arranged on the top of the mixing tank (1). A discharging mechanism (7) is also arranged on the bottom end of the mixing tank (1). A stirring rod (703) is also arranged on the inner side of the discharging mechanism (7). The outer side of the rotating shaft of the flip plate (9) is fixedly connected with a A turning rod (5), the outer side of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a side plate (3), an electric telescopic rod (4) is arranged between the turning rod (5) and the side plate (3), the left and right ends of the electric telescopic rod (4) are respectively rotatably connected to the turning rod (5) and the outer side of the side plate (3) through hinges, the inner side of the flip plate (9) is spirally connected to a threaded rod (11), the number of the threaded rods (11) is 2, the threaded rods (11) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the flip plate (9), the top end of the threaded rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring blade (10), the top end of the flip plate (9) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (13), the sealing ring (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (11), and the flip plate (9) The bottom end of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (16), a worm wheel (15) is rotatably provided inside the bottom end of the connecting plate (16), an inner rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the worm wheel (15), the outer side of the inner rod (22) is slidably connected to the inner side of the threaded rod (11), the outer edge shape of the inner rod (22) is engaged with the inner side of the threaded rod (11), a ball (17) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the connecting plate (16), the outer side of the ball (17) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the worm wheel (15), the bottom end of the flip plate (9) is fixedly connected to a second motor (12), the main shaft end of the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to a worm (14), the other end of the worm (14) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (16), and the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to the worm (14). One side is fixedly connected, the outer side of the worm (14) meshes with the outer side of the worm wheel (15), the inner side of the left end of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a third motor (18), the end of the main shaft of the third motor (18) is fixedly connected to a conical wheel (19), the outer side of the conical wheel (19) is in contact with the outer side of the rotating ring (20), the batching mechanism (6) comprises a top plate (604) and a support plate (601), the top plate (604) is arranged horizontally, the right end of the support plate (601) is rotatably connected to the top of the mixing tank (1) through a hinge, the top of the support plate (601) is fixedly connected to a weighing sensor (603), and the top of the weighing sensor (603) is fixedly connected to a batching barrel (602),The dispensing mechanism (6) further comprises a connecting frame (607), the left end of which is sleeved with a spring sheet (606), the inner end of which is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting frame (607), the outer end of which is fixedly connected to a pull rope (605), the top end of which passes through the inner side of the top plate (604) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate (601), and the discharging mechanism (7) comprises a spring sheet (606) and a spring sheet (606) connected to the connecting frame (607). A feeding cylinder (704) is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (1), the left end of the feeding cylinder (704) is fixedly connected to the first motor (701), a spiral conveying rod (702) is rotatably arranged inside the feeding cylinder (704), the left end of the spiral conveying rod (702) is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the first motor (701), and two stirring rods (703) are arranged in a group, respectively on the outside of the spiral conveying rod (702) and the inside of the top of the feeding cylinder (704).
2. The mixing method of the Chinese herbal medicine laying hen herbal feed mixing and proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: The raw materials are weighed and fed through the batching mechanism (6) to ensure the accuracy of the feed ratio; Step 2: When the raw materials enter the inner side of the mixing tank (1) and the upper side of the flip plate (9), the stirring blades (10) are rotated and move up and down to mix the raw materials for the first time; Step 3: After the initial mixing is completed, the flip plate (9) flips and tilts, and the raw materials fall to the bottom of the mixing tank (1). The rotating ring (20) drives the spoiler rod (21) to rotate. The rotation of the spoiler rod (21) causes a portion of the raw materials to travel a certain distance along the inner side of the bottom of the mixing tank (1) and then fall down, thereby achieving secondary mixing of the raw materials. Step 4: After the secondary mixing, the raw materials are discharged by the discharging mechanism (7). During the discharging process, the stirring rod (703) inside the discharging mechanism (7) further mixes the raw materials through relative movement. Finally, the raw materials are discharged after being mixed layer by layer, thereby increasing the mixing effect of the raw materials.
Citation Information
Cited By
Dynamic adjustment type material distribution equipment for Chinese herbal medicine feed processing
CN120838266A
