An inverter noise reduction box with multiple heat dissipation functions based on new energy photovoltaics

By designing an inverter noise reduction box, the condensate tank and fan heat dissipation mechanism are used to reduce the heat and noise of the photovoltaic panel inverter, the problems of noise and heat dissipation during the operation of the photovoltaic panel inverter are solved, and the equipment is stable Operation and efficient cooling.

CN113923942BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10PRONA NEW ENERGY (GUANGDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111133133.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-09-27
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2041-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Photovoltaic panel inverters generate noise and heat during operation. The existing technology cannot effectively reduce noise and perform heat dissipation treatment, affecting its stable operation.

Method used

A new energy-based inverter noise reduction box is designed, including a condensate tank, conduit, special-shaped support frame, slotted box, open hole baffle, drive mechanism, condensation mechanism and fan heat dissipation mechanism, through the condensation tube and The fan realizes cooling and heat dissipation, and uses sound-insulating cotton plates to reduce noise.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the working heat and noise of the photovoltaic panel inverter, ensure its stable operation, and improve cooling efficiency and noise isolation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of new energy, and in particular to an inverter noise reduction box based on new energy photovoltaics with multiple heat dissipation, including a condensate tank, a conduit, a special-shaped support frame, a slotted box body, a perforated baffle, etc.; the interior of the condensate tank is a cavity structure, and four conduits are distributedly connected on the condensate tank, and the four conduits are commonly connected with a special-shaped support frame, the slotted box body is connected to the condensate tank, the slotted box body is connected to the conduit, and four perforated baffles are distributedly connected on the slotted box body. Through the coordination of the internal parts of the equipment, when the temperature of the condensate inside the condenser tube increases, the condensate with a higher temperature inside the condenser tube can flow to the inside of the condensate tank, and the condensate with a lower temperature inside the condenser tank can flow to the inside of the condenser tube, so that the condensate inside the condenser tube can be replaced, the cooling efficiency is improved, and the purpose of effectively ensuring the cooling efficiency of the equipment is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of new energy, and in particular to an inverter noise reduction box with multiple heat dissipations based on new energy photovoltaics. Background Art

[0002] An inverter is a converter that converts DC power into constant frequency and voltage or frequency and voltage adjustable AC power. A photovoltaic panel inverter can convert the variable DC voltage generated by solar photovoltaic panels into AC power, and the photovoltaic panel inverter can feed the AC power back to the commercial power transmission system or provide it for use in off-grid power grids. The photovoltaic inverter is one of the important system balances in the photovoltaic array system, and it can be used in conjunction with general AC-powered equipment.

[0003] Photovoltaic panel inverters are usually installed on outdoor pillars or walls, but photovoltaic panel inverters usually emit loud noises during operation, which can easily affect the external environment. Photovoltaic panel inverters are prone to generate a lot of heat after working for a long time, which can easily lead to unstable operation. The existing technology generally directly installs the photovoltaic panel inverter, which does not have the function of reducing the noise generated by the operation of the photovoltaic panel inverter. The existing technology is also unable to dissipate heat during the operation of the photovoltaic panel inverter, thereby affecting the stable operation of the photovoltaic panel inverter. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to propose an inverter noise reduction box based on new energy photovoltaics with multiple heat dissipations, which can effectively reduce the heat generated by the operation of the photovoltaic panel inverter to ensure its stable operation and effectively reduce the noise generated by the operation of the photovoltaic panel inverter, so as to solve the problem that the prior art proposed in the above background technology does not have the function of reducing the noise generated by the operation of the photovoltaic panel inverter and cannot perform heat dissipation treatment on the photovoltaic panel inverter during its operation.

[0005] Technical solution: An inverter noise reduction box based on new energy photovoltaics with multiple heat dissipation functions, including a condensate tank, a duct, a special-shaped support frame, a slotted box body, a perforated baffle, a drive mechanism, a condensation mechanism and a fan heat dissipation mechanism. The interior of the condensate tank is a cavity structure, and four ducts are distributedly connected on the condensate tank, and the four ducts are commonly connected to a special-shaped support frame. The slotted box body is connected to the condensate tank, and the slotted box body is connected to the duct. Four perforated baffles are distributedly connected on the slotted box body, and the perforated baffles are connected to the duct. The drive mechanism is arranged on the special-shaped support frame, the condensation mechanism is arranged on the slotted box body, and the fan heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the slotted box body.

[0006] As an improvement of the above scheme, the driving mechanism includes a servo motor, an output shaft sleeve, an L-shaped support frame, a long shaft, a pulley, a transmission belt, an octahedral shaft sleeve and a bevel gear. The servo motor is installed on the special-shaped support frame, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the output shaft, four L-shaped support frames are distributedly connected on the slotted box, the long shaft is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support frame, the long shaft is connected to a pulley, the octahedral shaft sleeve is slidably connected to the output shaft sleeve, and four pulleys are also distributedly connected on the octahedral shaft sleeve. The four pulleys on the octahedral shaft sleeve and the pulleys on the long shaft are correspondingly wound with transmission belts, and the bevel gear is connected to the bottom end of the long shaft.

[0007] As an improvement on the above scheme, the condensation mechanism includes a condenser, a mounting frame and a hot metal sheet. Four condenser tubes are distributedly connected on the slotted box body. The condenser tubes pass through the slotted box body. The bottom ends of the condenser tubes are connected to the condensate tank, and the top ends of the condenser tubes are connected to the conduit. A pair of mounting frames are connected to the perforated baffle, and the mounting frames are connected to the hot metal sheet.

[0008] As an improvement of the above scheme, the fan heat dissipation mechanism includes a rectangular hole frame, a special-shaped wedge frame, a first reset spring, a fan cover, a rectangular slide rail frame, a wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame, a second reset spring, a cylindrical top rod, a third reset spring and a fan body. Four rectangular hole frames are distributedly connected on the slotted box body, the special-shaped wedge frame is slidably connected to the rectangular hole frame, a first reset spring is connected between the special-shaped wedge frame and the rectangular hole frame, the fan cover is connected to the upper part of the slotted box body, and the fan cover is symmetrically connected to the rectangular slide rail A wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame is slidably connected between the two rectangular slide rail frames, the wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame is rotatably connected to the octahedral shaft sleeve, the wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame is in contact with the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame, a second return spring is connected between the rectangular slide rail frame and the wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame, a cylindrical top rod is slidably connected to the opening baffle, the cylindrical top rod is in contact with the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame, the cylindrical top rod is in contact with four hot metal sheets below, a third return spring is connected between the cylindrical top rod and the opening baffle, and the fan body is rotatably connected to the fan cover.

[0009] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a replacement mechanism, which is arranged on the hole baffle plate. The replacement mechanism includes a second cylindrical mandrel, a fourth reset spring, a special-shaped hole frame, a special-shaped sliding frame, a fifth reset spring, an L-shaped support rod, a six-sided rod, a second bevel gear, a toothless gear, a rack frame, a one-way piston rod and a sixth reset spring. The second cylindrical mandrel is slidably connected to the hole baffle plate, the second cylindrical mandrel is in contact with the four hot metal sheets above, the fourth reset spring is connected between the second cylindrical mandrel and the hole baffle plate, the special-shaped hole frame is connected to the conduit, and the special-shaped sliding frame is connected to the conduit. The movable frame is slidably connected to the special-shaped hole frame, the special-shaped sliding frame is in contact with the second cylindrical top rod, two fifth reset springs are connected between the special-shaped sliding frame and the special-shaped hole frame, the L-shaped support rod is connected to the guide tube, the six-sided rod is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support rod, the second bevel gear is sleeved on the six-sided rod, the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the special-shaped sliding frame, the toothless gear is connected to the six-sided rod, the one-way piston rod is slidably connected to the guide tube, the rack frame is connected to the top of the one-way piston rod, the rack frame is slidably connected to the guide tube, and a sixth reset spring is connected between the rack frame and the guide tube.

[0010] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a gate opening mechanism, which is arranged on the conduit, and includes a rectangular slotted frame, a Z-shaped push rod, a seventh reset spring, a wedge-shaped valve and an eighth reset spring. The rectangular slotted frame is connected to the conduit, the Z-shaped push rod is slidably connected to the rectangular slotted frame, the Z-shaped push rod is in contact with the special-shaped sliding frame, the seventh reset spring is connected between the Z-shaped push rod and the rectangular slotted frame, four wedge-shaped valves are distributed and slidably connected on the condensate tank, the wedge-shaped valves are in contact with the Z-shaped push rod, and the eighth reset spring is connected between the wedge-shaped valves and the condensate tank.

[0011] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a one-way water injection mechanism, which is arranged on the conduit. The one-way water injection mechanism includes a valve body, a valve core and a ninth return spring. The valve body is connected to the inside of the conduit, the valve core is slidably connected to the inside of the valve body, and a ninth return spring is connected between the valve core and the valve body.

[0012] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a protective shell and sound insulation cotton boards. The protective shell is connected to the outer bottom of the condensate tank, the protective shell is connected to the servo motor, and four sound insulation cotton boards are distributedly connected to the protective shell.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] Through the cooperation of the condenser tube and the device thereon, the condensate inside the condenser tube can cool and dissipate heat for the photovoltaic panel inverter on the top of the condensate tank, thereby reducing the temperature inside the slotted box, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the equipment and the photovoltaic panel inverter, and achieving the effect of effectively reducing the heat generated by the operation of the photovoltaic panel inverter.

[0015] Through the cooperation of the fan body and the device thereon, when the temperature inside the slotted box is too high, the fan body will rotate, so that the fan body can extract the hot air inside the slotted box, further promoting the heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panel inverter on the top of the condensate tank, thereby achieving the effect of further dissipating the heat for the photovoltaic panel inverter to ensure its stable operation.

[0016] Through the coordination of the internal parts of the equipment, when the temperature of the condensate inside the condenser tube increases, the condensate with higher temperature inside the condenser tube can flow into the condensate tank, and the condensate with lower temperature inside the condensate tank can flow into the condenser tube, thereby replacing the condensate inside the condenser tube, improving the cooling efficiency and achieving the purpose of effectively ensuring the cooling efficiency of the equipment.

[0017] Through the cooperation of the sound insulation cotton board and the device thereon, the sound insulation cotton board has a sound insulation effect, thereby reducing the impact of the noise generated by the photovoltaic panel inverter on the top of the condensate tank on the external environment, thereby achieving the effect of effectively reducing the noise generated by the photovoltaic panel inverter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the condensation mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fan heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a first partially disassembled three-dimensional structure of the fan heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a second partially disassembled three-dimensional structure of the fan heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the replacement mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of the gate opening mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of the one-way water injection mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Names of the numbers in the figure: 1. condensate tank, 2. conduit, 3. special-shaped support frame, 4. slotted box, 5. perforated baffle, 6. drive mechanism, 61. servo motor, 62. output shaft sleeve, 63. L-shaped support frame, 64. long shaft, 65. pulley, 66. transmission belt, 67. octahedral shaft sleeve, 68. bevel gear one, 7. condensation mechanism, 71. condenser tube, 72. mounting frame, 73. hot metal sheet, 8. fan cooling mechanism, 81. rectangular perforated frame, 82. special-shaped wedge-shaped frame, 83. first reset spring, 84. fan cover, 85. rectangular slide rail frame, 86. wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame, 87. second reset spring, 88. cylindrical top rod one, 89. third reset spring, 81 0. Fan body, 9. Replacement mechanism, 91. Cylindrical top rod 2, 92. Fourth reset spring, 93. Special-shaped hole frame, 94. Special-shaped sliding frame, 95. Fifth reset spring, 96. L-shaped support rod, 961. Six-sided rod, 97. Bevel gear 2, 98. Toothless gear, 99. Rack frame, 910. One-way piston rod, 911. Sixth reset spring, 10. Gate opening mechanism, 100. Rectangular slotted frame, 101. Z-shaped push rod, 102. Seventh reset spring, 103. Wedge valve, 104. Eighth reset spring, 11. One-way water injection mechanism, 111. Valve body, 112. Valve core, 113. Ninth reset spring, 12. Protective shell, 13. Sound insulation cotton board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, and bonding in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] An inverter noise reduction box based on new energy photovoltaics with multiple heat dissipation features, such as Figure 1-11As shown, it includes a condensate tank 1, a conduit 2, a special-shaped support frame 3, a slotted box body 4, a perforated baffle 5, a driving mechanism 6, a condensation mechanism 7 and a fan heat dissipation mechanism 8. The interior of the condensate tank 1 is a cavity structure. Four conduits 2 are distributedly connected to the condensate tank 1, and the four conduits 2 are commonly connected to the special-shaped support frame 3. The slotted box body 4 is connected to the condensate tank 1, and the slotted box body 4 is connected to the conduit 2. Four perforated baffles 5 are distributedly connected to the slotted box body 4, and the perforated baffles 5 are connected to the conduit 2. The driving mechanism 6 is arranged on the special-shaped support frame 3, and the condensation mechanism 7 for promoting the cooling of the photovoltaic panel inverter on the top of the condensate tank 1 is arranged on the slotted box body 4. The fan heat dissipation mechanism 8 for dissipating heat for the photovoltaic panel inverter on the top of the condensate tank 1 is arranged on the slotted box body 4.

[0033] The driving mechanism 6 includes a servo motor 61, an output shaft sleeve 62, an L-shaped support frame 63, a long shaft 64, a pulley 65, a transmission belt 66, an octahedral shaft sleeve 67 and a bevel gear 68. The servo motor 61 is installed on the special-shaped support frame 3. The servo motor 61 is used to drive the output shaft sleeve 62 and the device thereon to rotate clockwise. The output shaft of the servo motor 61 is connected to the output shaft sleeve 62. An octahedral groove is opened on the inner wall of the output shaft sleeve 62. Four L-shaped support frames 63 are distributedly connected on the slotted box 4. The long shaft 64 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support frame 6 3, a pulley 65 is connected to the long shaft 64, and an octahedral sleeve 67 for driving the fan body 810 to rotate is slidably connected to the output sleeve 62. Four pulleys 65 are also distributedly connected to the octahedral sleeve 67. The four pulleys 65 on the octahedral sleeve 67 and the pulleys 65 on the long shaft 64 are correspondingly wound with a transmission belt 66, wherein the four pulleys 65 will drive the other four pulleys 65 and the devices thereon to rotate clockwise through the transmission belt 66, and the bevel gear 1 68 for driving the bevel gear 2 97 and the devices thereon to rotate clockwise is connected to the bottom end of the long shaft 64.

[0034] The condensation mechanism 7 includes a condensation tube 71, a mounting frame 72 and a hot metal sheet 73. Four condensation tubes 71 for containing condensate are distributedly connected on the slotted box body 4. The condensation tubes 71 pass through the slotted box body 4. The bottom end of the condensation tube 71 is connected to the condensate tank 1, and the top end of the condensation tube 71 is connected to the conduit 2. A pair of mounting frames 72 are connected to the perforated baffle 5. The mounting frames 72 are connected to a hot metal sheet 73 for pushing the cylindrical top rod 88 to move toward the direction close to the special-shaped perforated frame 93. The hot metal sheet 73 is easily bent when heated.

[0035] The fan heat dissipation mechanism 8 includes a rectangular hole frame 81, a special-shaped wedge frame 82, a first reset spring 83, a fan cover 84, a rectangular slide rail frame 85, a wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame 86, a second reset spring 87, a cylindrical top rod 88, a third reset spring 89 and a fan body 810. Four rectangular hole frames 81 are distributedly connected to the slotted box 4. The special-shaped wedge frame 82 for squeezing the wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame 86 and the device thereon to move downward is slidably connected to the rectangular hole frame 81. The first reset spring 83 for driving the special-shaped wedge frame 82 to reset is connected between the special-shaped wedge frame 82 and the rectangular hole frame 81. The fan cover 84 is connected to the upper part of the slotted box 4. The fan cover 84 is symmetrically connected to the rectangular slide rail frame 85, and the two rectangular slide rail frames 85 slide together. A wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame 86 is connected in a rotatable manner, and the wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame 86 is rotatably connected to the octahedral shaft sleeve 67. The wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame 86 contacts the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame 82. A second reset spring 87 for driving the wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame 86 and the device thereon to reset is connected between the rectangular slide rail frame 85 and the wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame 86. A cylindrical push rod 88 for pushing the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame 82 to move toward the direction close to the special-shaped hole frame 93 is slidably connected to the hole baffle 5. The cylindrical push rod 88 contacts the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame 82. The cylindrical push rod 88 contacts the four hot metal sheets 73 below. A third reset spring 89 for driving the cylindrical push rod 88 to reset is connected between the cylindrical push rod 88 and the hole baffle 5. The fan body 810 is rotatably connected to the fan cover 84.

[0036] A photovoltaic panel inverter is installed on the top of the condensate tank 1. The condensate tank 1 is partially filled with condensate. The condensate tube 71 is filled with condensate. The condensate inside the condensate tube 71 can cool and dissipate heat for the photovoltaic panel inverter on the top of the condensate tank 1. The servo motor 61 is started by manual control. The servo motor 61 will drive the output shaft sleeve 62 and the device thereon to rotate clockwise through the output shaft, and the four pulleys 65 will drive the other four pulleys 65 and the device thereon to rotate clockwise through the transmission belt 66.

[0037] When the photovoltaic panel inverter on the top of the condensate tank 1 has been working for a long time, the temperature inside the slotted box 4 will be too high, and the hot metal sheet 73 will be bent by the heat. The four hot metal sheets 73 at the bottom will push the four cylindrical top rods 88 to move toward the direction close to the special-shaped hole frame 93, and the third return spring 89 will be stretched. The cylindrical top rod 88 will push the special-shaped wedge frame 82 to move toward the direction close to the special-shaped hole frame 93, and the first return spring 83 will be compressed. The special-shaped wedge frame 82 will squeeze the wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame 86 and the device thereon to move downward, and the second return spring 87 will be compressed, so that the octahedral shaft sleeve 67 is connected with the fan body 810, so that the octahedral shaft sleeve 67 can drive the fan body 810 to rotate, and then the fan body 810 can extract the hot air inside the slotted box 4, further promoting the heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panel inverter on the top of the condensate tank 1.

[0038] When the temperature inside the slotted box body 4 returns to the normal range, the four hot metal sheets 73 at the bottom will recover, and the third reset spring 89 will reset and drive the cylindrical push rod 88 to reset, the first reset spring 83 will reset and drive the special-shaped wedge frame 82 to reset, the second reset spring 87 will reset and drive the wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame 86 and the device thereon to reset, so that the octagonal shaft sleeve 67 is separated from the fan body 810, and the fan body 810 stops rotating.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] On the basis of Example 1, Fig. 9 As shown, it also includes a replacement mechanism 9, which is used to replace the condensate inside the condenser tube 71 and is arranged on the perforated baffle plate 5. The replacement mechanism 9 includes a cylindrical push rod 2 91, a fourth reset spring 92, a special-shaped perforated frame 93, a special-shaped sliding frame 94, a fifth reset spring 95, an L-shaped support rod 96, a six-sided rod 961, a bevel gear 2 97, a toothless gear 98, a rack frame 99, a one-way piston rod 910 and a sixth reset spring 911. The cylindrical push rod 2 91, which is used to push the special-shaped sliding frame 94 and the device thereon to move away from the perforated baffle plate 5, is slidably connected to the perforated baffle plate 5, and the cylindrical push rod 2 91 contacts the four hot metal sheets 73 located above. The fourth reset spring 92 for driving the cylindrical push rod 2 91 to reset is connected between the cylindrical push rod 2 91 and the perforated baffle plate 5. The special-shaped perforated frame 93 is connected to the conduit 2, which is used to push the Z-shaped push rod 101 to move away from the perforated baffle plate 5. The special-shaped sliding frame 94 is slidably connected to the special-shaped opening frame 93, and the special-shaped sliding frame 94 contacts the cylindrical top rod 2 91. Two fifth reset springs 95 for driving the special-shaped sliding frame 94 and the device thereon to reset are connected between the special-shaped sliding frame 94 and the special-shaped opening frame 93. The L-shaped support rod 96 is connected to the conduit 2, and the six-sided rod 961 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support rod 96. The bevel gear 2 97 is sleeved on the six-sided rod 961, and the bevel gear 2 97 is connected to the special-shaped opening frame 93. The sliding frame 94 is rotatably connected, the toothless gear 98 is connected to the six-sided rod 961, the one-way piston rod 910 is slidably connected to the conduit 2, the rack frame 99 is connected to the top of the one-way piston rod 910, the rack frame 99 is slidably connected to the conduit 2, and a sixth return spring 911 is connected between the rack frame 99 and the conduit 2. Through the cooperation of the toothless gear 98, the rack frame 99 and the sixth return spring 911, the rack frame 99 and the device thereon will reciprocate up and down.

[0041] It also includes a gate opening mechanism 10, which is arranged on the conduit 2. The gate opening mechanism 10 includes a rectangular slotted frame 100, a Z-shaped push rod 101, a seventh reset spring 102, a wedge-shaped valve 103 and an eighth reset spring 104. The rectangular slotted frame 100 is connected to the conduit 2. The Z-shaped push rod 101, which is used to push the wedge-shaped valve 103 to move toward the conduit 2, is slidably connected to the rectangular slotted frame 100. The Z-shaped push rod 101 is in contact with the special-shaped sliding frame 94. A seventh reset spring 102 for driving the Z-shaped push rod 101 to reset is connected between the Z-shaped push rod 101 and the rectangular slotted frame 100. Four wedge-shaped valves 103 are distributed and slidably connected on the condensate tank 1. The wedge-shaped valve 103 is in contact with the Z-shaped push rod 101. An eighth reset spring 104 for driving the wedge-shaped valve 103 to reset is connected between the wedge-shaped valve 103 and the condensate tank 1.

[0042] It also includes a one-way water injection mechanism 11, which is arranged on the conduit 2. The one-way water injection mechanism 11 includes a valve body 111, a valve core 112 and a ninth return spring 113. The valve body 111 is connected to the inside of the conduit 2, and the valve core 112 is slidably connected to the inside of the valve body 111. A ninth return spring 113 is connected between the valve core 112 and the valve body 111. Through the cooperation of the valve body 111, the valve core 112 and the ninth return spring 113, the condensate with a lower temperature inside the conduit 2 can flow unidirectionally to the inside of the condensation tube 71.

[0043] The condensate inside the condenser 71 will increase its temperature due to long-term heat absorption. At the same time, the four hot metal sheets 73 at the top will push the four cylindrical push rods 91 to move towards the direction close to the special-shaped hole frame 93, and the fourth return spring 92 will be compressed. The cylindrical push rod 91 will push the special-shaped sliding frame 94 and the device thereon to move away from the hole baffle 5. The fifth return spring 95 will be compressed accordingly, and the special-shaped sliding frame 94 will push the Z-shaped push rod 101 to move away from the hole baffle 5. The seventh return spring 102 will be compressed accordingly, and the Z-shaped push rod 101 will push the wedge-shaped valve 103 to move towards the direction close to the conduit 2. The eighth return spring 104 will be stretched accordingly, so that the wedge-shaped valve 103 opens, so that the condensate with higher temperature inside the condenser 71 can flow into the condensate tank 1.

[0044] When the special-shaped sliding frame 94 and the device thereon move in the direction away from the orifice baffle 5, bevel gear 2 97 will mesh with bevel gear 1 68, and bevel gear 1 68 will drive bevel gear 2 97 and the device thereon to rotate clockwise. Through the cooperation of the toothless gear 98, the rack frame 99 and the sixth return spring 911, the rack frame 99 and the device thereon will reciprocate up and down. Due to the squeezing action of the one-way piston rod 910, the condensate with a lower temperature inside the condensate tank 1 can flow into the inside of the conduit 2. Through the cooperation of the valve body 111, the valve core 112 and the ninth return spring 113, the condensate with a lower temperature inside the conduit 2 can flow unidirectionally into the inside of the condensation tube 71, so that the inside of the condensation tube 71 is filled with condensate with a lower temperature again, which is convenient for cooling and dissipating the heat of the photovoltaic panel inverter on the top of the condensation tank 1 again.

[0045] When the temperature inside the slotted box body 4 returns to the normal range, the four hot metal sheets 73 at the top will return to their original state, the fourth reset spring 92 will reset and drive the cylindrical push rod 2 91 to reset, the fifth reset spring 95 will reset and drive the special-shaped sliding frame 94 and the device thereon to reset, the seventh reset spring 102 will reset and drive the Z-shaped push rod 101 to reset, the eighth reset spring 104 will reset and drive the wedge valve 103 to reset, so that the wedge valve 103 is closed, and when the special-shaped sliding frame 94 and the device thereon are reset, the bevel gear 2 97 will be separated from the bevel gear 1 68.

[0046] Example 3

[0047] On the basis of Example 2, Figure 10-11 As shown, it also includes a protective shell 12 and a sound insulation cotton board 13. The protective shell 12 is connected to the outer bottom of the condensate tank 1. The protective shell 12 can prevent sunlight from directly irradiating the parts inside the device. The protective shell 12 is connected to the servo motor 61. Four sound insulation cotton boards 13 with sound insulation function are distributedly connected on the protective shell 12. The sound insulation cotton boards 13 are made of polyester fiber. The sound insulation cotton boards 13 can reduce the impact of the noise generated by the photovoltaic panel inverter on the top of the condensate tank 1 on the external environment.

[0048] The protective shell 12 can prevent sunlight from directly shining on the internal parts of the device, thereby protecting the internal parts of the device. Since the sound insulation cotton board 13 has a sound insulation effect, it can reduce the impact of the noise generated by the photovoltaic panel inverter on the top of the condensate tank 1 on the external environment. Finally, the servo motor 61 is manually controlled to stop operating. The above operations can be repeated to use the device to dissipate heat for the photovoltaic panel inverter.

[0049] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An inverter noise reduction box with multiple heat dissipation based on new energy photovoltaics, Its characteristics include A condensate tank (1), a conduit (2), a special-shaped support frame (3), a slotted box body (4), a perforated baffle (5), a driving mechanism (6), a condensing mechanism (7) and a fan heat dissipation mechanism (8); the interior of the condensate tank (1) is a cavity structure; four conduits (2) are distributedly connected to the condensate tank (1); the four conduits (2) are commonly connected to a special-shaped support frame (3); the slotted box body (4) is connected to the condensate tank (1); the slotted box body (4) is connected to the conduit (2); four perforated baffles (5) are distributedly connected to the slotted box body (4); the perforated baffles (5) are connected to the conduit (2); the driving mechanism (6) is arranged on the special-shaped support frame (3); the condensing mechanism (7) is arranged on the slotted box body (4); and the fan heat dissipation mechanism (8) is arranged on the slotted box body (4); The driving mechanism (6) comprises a servo motor (61), an output shaft sleeve (62), an L-shaped support frame (63), a long shaft (64), a pulley (65), a transmission belt (66), an octagonal shaft sleeve (67) and a bevel gear (68). The servo motor (61) is mounted on the special-shaped support frame (3). The output shaft of the servo motor (61) is connected to the output shaft sleeve (62). The slotted box (4) is connected to four L-shaped support frames (63) in a distributed manner. The long shaft (6 4) rotatably connected to the L-shaped support frame (63), a pulley (65) is connected to the long shaft (64), an octahedral shaft sleeve (67) is slidably connected to the output shaft sleeve (62), four pulleys (65) are also distributedly connected to the octahedral shaft sleeve (67), and a transmission belt (66) is wound around the four pulleys (65) on the octahedral shaft sleeve (67) and the pulley (65) on the long shaft (64), and a bevel gear (68) is connected to the bottom end of the long shaft (64); The condensation mechanism (7) comprises a condensation tube (71), a mounting frame (72) and a hot metal sheet (73); four condensation tubes (71) are distributedly connected to the slotted box (4); the condensation tubes (71) pass through the slotted box (4); the bottom ends of the condensation tubes (71) are connected to the condensate tank (1); the top ends of the condensation tubes (71) are connected to the conduit (2); a pair of mounting frames (72) are connected to the perforated baffle (5); and the mounting frames (72) are connected to the hot metal sheet (73); The fan heat dissipation mechanism (8) comprises a rectangular hole frame (81), a special-shaped wedge frame (82), a first return spring (83), a fan cover (84), a rectangular slide rail frame (85), a wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame (86), a second return spring (87), a cylindrical top rod (88), a third return spring (89) and a fan body (810). Four rectangular hole frames (81) are distributedly connected to the slotted box (4). The special-shaped wedge frame (82) is slidably connected to the rectangular hole frame (81). The first return spring (83) is connected between the special-shaped wedge frame (82) and the rectangular hole frame (81). The fan cover (84) is connected to the upper part of the slotted box (4). The fan cover (84) is symmetrically connected to the rectangular slide rail frame (85). A wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame (86) is slidably connected between the two rectangular slide rail frames (85), the wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame (86) is rotatably connected to the octahedral shaft sleeve (67), the wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame (86) is in contact with the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame (82), a second return spring (87) is connected between the rectangular slide rail frame (85) and the wedge-shaped shaft sleeve frame (86), a cylindrical top rod (88) is slidably connected to the perforated baffle plate (5), the cylindrical top rod (88) is in contact with the special-shaped wedge-shaped frame (82), the cylindrical top rod (88) is in contact with four hot metal sheets (73) located below, a third return spring (89) is connected between the cylindrical top rod (88) and the perforated baffle plate (5), and the fan body (810) is rotatably connected to the fan cover (84); The invention also comprises a replacement mechanism (9), which is arranged on the hole baffle (5), and comprises a second cylindrical mandrel (91), a fourth return spring (92), a special-shaped hole frame (93), a special-shaped sliding frame (94), a fifth return spring (95), an L-shaped support rod (96), a six-sided rod (961), a second bevel gear (97), a toothless gear (98), a rack frame (99), a one-way piston rod (910) and a sixth return spring (911). The second cylindrical mandrel (91) is slidably connected to the hole baffle (5), the second cylindrical mandrel (91) contacts with four hot metal sheets (73) located above, and a fourth return spring (92) is connected between the second cylindrical mandrel (91) and the hole baffle (5). The special-shaped hole frame (93) is connected to the guide tube (2), and the special-shaped sliding frame (94) is slidably connected to the guide tube (2). The special-shaped opening frame (93) is connected to the special-shaped sliding frame (94), the special-shaped sliding frame (94) is in contact with the second cylindrical top rod (91), two fifth return springs (95) are connected between the special-shaped sliding frame (94) and the special-shaped opening frame (93), the L-shaped support rod (96) is connected to the guide tube (2), the six-sided rod (961) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support rod (96), the second bevel gear (97) is sleeved on the six-sided rod (961), the second bevel gear (97) is rotatably connected to the special-shaped sliding frame (94), the toothless gear (98) is connected to the six-sided rod (961), the one-way piston rod (910) is slidably connected to the guide tube (2), the rack frame (99) is connected to the top of the one-way piston rod (910), the rack frame (99) is slidably connected to the guide tube (2), and a sixth return spring (911) is connected between the rack frame (99) and the guide tube (2); The invention also comprises a gate opening mechanism (10), the gate opening mechanism (10) being arranged on the conduit (2), the gate opening mechanism (10) comprising a rectangular slotted frame (100), a Z-shaped push rod (101), a seventh return spring (102), a wedge-shaped valve (103) and an eighth return spring (104), the rectangular slotted frame (100) being connected to the conduit (2), the Z-shaped push rod (101) being slidably connected to the rectangular slotted frame (100), the Z-shaped push rod (101) being in contact with the special-shaped sliding frame (94), the seventh return spring (102) being connected between the Z-shaped push rod (101) and the rectangular slotted frame (100), four wedge-shaped valves (103) being distributed and slidably connected on the condensate tank (1), the wedge-shaped valves (103) being in contact with the Z-shaped push rod (101), and the eighth return spring (104) being connected between the wedge-shaped valves (103) and the condensate tank (1); The one-way water injection mechanism (11) is also included. The one-way water injection mechanism (11) is arranged on the conduit (2). The one-way water injection mechanism (11) includes a valve body (111), a valve core (112) and a ninth return spring (113). The valve body (111) is connected to the inside of the conduit (2). The valve core (112) is slidably connected to the inside of the valve body (111). The ninth return spring (113) is connected between the valve core (112) and the valve body (111).

2. An inverter noise reduction box with multiple heat dissipation based on new energy photovoltaics as claimed in claim 1, Its characteristics are: It also includes a protective shell (12) and a sound insulation cotton board (13), the protective shell (12) is connected to the outer bottom of the condensate tank (1), the protective shell (12) is connected to the servo motor (61), and four sound insulation cotton boards (13) are distributedly connected to the protective shell (12).