An ultra-high precision CNC machining center
By designing noise reduction shells, noise reduction modules and sound silence modules on the CNC machining center, combining sponge columns/blocks and sound-absorbing blankets, the noise problem of ultra-high-precision CNC machining centers is solved, improving work efficiency and operator health.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111414862.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The ultra-high-precision CNC machining center will produce Evergrande noise when machining workpieces, causing operators and workers to wear noise-reducing earplugs, which will affect communication and work efficiency, and may have a negative impact on the health of operators and workers.
Design an ultra-high precision CNC machining center, adopting noise reduction shell and noise reduction module, reducing noise through spring sets and protective plates, built-in sound silence module and sponge column/block, combined with sound-absorbing blanket and rubber pads, effectively absorbing and reducing noise .
By effectively absorbing and reducing noise, reducing the impact of noise on the environment and operators, improving communication between operators and workers, improving work efficiency, and reducing the risk of occupational diseases.
Smart Images

Figure CN113953883B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of CNC machining centers, and in particular to an ultra-high precision CNC machining center. Background Art
[0002] The machining center is developed from CNC milling machines. The biggest difference between the machining center and CNC milling machines is that the machining center has the ability to automatically exchange machining tools. By installing tools for different purposes on the tool magazine, the machining tools on the spindle can be changed through the automatic tool changing device in one clamping to achieve multiple machining functions. At present, ultra-high precision machining centers will generate constant noise when processing workpieces. Operators and workers often need to wear noise-reducing earplugs to barely work. However, wearing noise-reducing earplugs leads to poor communication between operators and workers, which seriously affects work efficiency. In addition, since factories usually require multiple ultra-high precision machines to run at the same time, noise pollution is more serious, and it is easy to affect the judgment and physical and mental health of operators and workers, and easily leave occupational diseases. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the current ultra-high precision machining center will generate constant noise when machining workpieces. Operators and workers often need to wear noise-reducing earplugs to barely work. However, wearing noise-reducing earplugs leads to poor communication between operators and workers, which seriously affects work efficiency. In addition, since factories usually require multiple ultra-high precision machines to run simultaneously, noise pollution becomes more serious, and it is easy to affect the judgment and physical and mental health of operators and workers, and easily leave occupational diseases. Therefore, an ultra-high precision CNC machining center is proposed.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An ultra-high precision CNC machining center is designed, comprising a body, a noise reduction shell is arranged on the outside of the body, noise reduction modules are arranged on both sides of the body, the noise reduction modules abut against the inner wall of the noise reduction shell, two groups of spring groups are arranged inside the noise reduction shell, the other ends of the spring groups are connected with protective plates, the two groups of protective plates abut against the upper end and the lower end of the body respectively, a silencer module is arranged in the noise reduction shell, the silencer module abuts against the body, noise reduction plates are arranged on both sides of the noise reduction module, supporting feet are arranged at the lower end of the noise reduction shell, and a sound-absorbing blanket is arranged on the outer wall of the noise reduction shell.
[0006] Preferably, the noise reduction module comprises several groups of sound absorbing panels connected to the body, the other end of the sound absorbing panel group is provided with a foam board, the other end of the foam board is provided with a first sound-absorbing board and a second sound-absorbing board, and the other end of the second sound-absorbing board is provided with a sponge board.
[0007] Preferably, the sound absorbing panel group includes a first sound absorbing panel and a second sound absorbing panel, a side of the first sound absorbing panel close to the main body is provided with a plurality of groups of first sound absorbing grooves, a side of the first sound absorbing panel away from the main body is provided with a plurality of groups of second sound absorbing grooves, two groups of four pairs of sound absorbing grooves are symmetrically arranged in the first sound absorbing grooves and the second sound absorbing grooves, a side of the second sound absorbing panel close to the main body is provided with a plurality of groups of first sound absorbing grooves, and a side of the second sound absorbing panel away from the main body is provided with a plurality of groups of second sound absorbing grooves.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of groups of sound-absorbing holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first sound-absorbing plate, a plurality of groups of sound-absorbing cavities are arranged in the second sound-absorbing plate, and two groups of sound-absorbing partitions are arranged in each of the sound-absorbing cavities.
[0009] Preferably, the noise reduction module includes a rectangular noise reduction plate arranged in the noise reduction shell, one end of the rectangular noise reduction plate abuts the main body, the other end of the rectangular noise reduction plate is provided with a plurality of groups of vertical noise reduction strips at intervals, and the other end of the vertical noise reduction strip is provided with a rectangular sound absorbing panel.
[0010] Preferably, a transverse noise reduction strip is provided at one end of the rectangular sound absorbing panel away from the vertical noise reduction strip, and a fixing plate is provided at the other end of the transverse noise reduction strip.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of groups of compressible sponge columns are arranged in the noise reduction shell, the other ends of the sponge columns abut against the body, and the sponge columns are arranged in the springs of the spring group.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of compressible sponge blocks are arranged between the main body and the noise reduction shell, and two groups of baffles are arranged on one side of the noise reduction shell close to the sponge blocks.
[0013] Preferably, a silencer block is provided inside the support leg, and a rubber pad is provided at the lower end of the support leg.
[0014] An ultra-high precision CNC machining center proposed by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: noise generated by the main body during use is absorbed by arranging noise reduction modules on both sides of the main body, noise generated by the main body's own vibration is reduced by arranging two sets of spring groups and setting a protective plate to abut the main body, noise transmitted from the main body is absorbed by arranging a silencer module in the noise reduction shell, and the impact of noise on the environment is reduced, noise is further absorbed by arranging compressible sponge columns and sponge blocks, the impact of the vibration of the support foot on the ground and the transmission of noise are reduced by arranging a silencer block in the support foot and a rubber pad at the lower end of the support foot, and noise transmission is reduced by arranging a sound-absorbing blanket outside the noise reduction shell. The structure is simple, practical, and suitable for promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an ultra-high precision CNC machining center proposed by the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an ultra-high precision CNC machining center proposed by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of an ultra-high precision CNC machining center proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an ultra-high precision CNC machining center silencer module proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an ultra-high precision CNC machining center sound-absorbing panel group proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of an ultra-high precision CNC machining center support leg structure.
[0021] In the figure: 1. body; 2. noise reduction shell; 3. spring group; 4. protective plate; 5. noise reduction plate; 6. support foot; 7. foam board; 8. first silencer board; 9. second silencer board; 10. sponge board; 11. first sound absorbing board; 12. second sound absorbing board; 13. first silencer groove; 14. second silencer groove; 15. sound absorbing groove; 16. sound absorbing hole; 17. silencer cavity; 18. rectangular noise reduction plate; 19. vertical noise reduction strip; 20. rectangular sound absorbing plate; 21. horizontal noise reduction strip; 22. fixing plate; 23. sponge column; 24. sponge block; 25. baffle; 26. silencer block; 27. rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] refer to Figure 1-6 , an ultra-high precision CNC machining center, comprising a body 1, a noise reduction shell 2 is arranged on the outside of the body 1, noise reduction modules are arranged on both sides of the body 1, the noise reduction module abuts the inner wall of the noise reduction shell 2, two groups of spring groups 3 are arranged inside the noise reduction shell 2, the other ends of the spring groups 3 are connected with protective plates 4, the two groups of protective plates 4 respectively abut the upper end and the lower end of the body 1, a silencer module is arranged in the noise reduction shell 2, the silencer module abuts the body 1, noise reduction plates 5 are arranged on both sides of the noise reduction module, and a support foot 6 is arranged at the lower end of the noise reduction shell 2, and a sound-absorbing blanket is arranged on the outer wall of the noise reduction shell 2. The noise generated by the body 1 during use is absorbed by arranging the noise reduction modules on both sides of the body 1, the noise reduction module is arranged in the noise reduction shell 2, the noise transmitted from the body 1 is absorbed, and the impact of the noise on the environment is reduced, and the transmission of noise is reduced by arranging the sound-absorbing blanket outside the noise reduction shell 2.
[0024] The noise reduction module includes several groups of sound absorbing panel groups connected to the main body 1, and a foam board 7 is arranged at the other end of the sound absorbing panel group, and a first sound absorbing board 8 and a second sound absorbing board 9 are arranged at the other end of the foam board 7, and a sponge board 10 is arranged at the other end of the second sound absorbing board 9. Through the cooperation of the foam board 7, the first sound absorbing board 8 and the second sound absorbing board 9, the difficulty of noise propagation is increased and the transmission of noise is reduced.
[0025] The sound absorbing panel group includes a first sound absorbing panel 11 and a second sound absorbing panel 12. A plurality of first sound absorbing grooves 13 are arranged on a side of the first sound absorbing panel 11 close to the body 1, and a plurality of second sound absorbing grooves 14 are arranged on a side of the first sound absorbing panel 11 away from the body 1. Two groups of four pairs of sound absorbing grooves 15 are symmetrically arranged in the first sound absorbing groove 13 and the second sound absorbing groove 14. A plurality of first sound absorbing grooves 13 are arranged on a side of the second sound absorbing panel 12 close to the body 1, and a plurality of second sound absorbing grooves 14 are arranged on a side of the second sound absorbing panel 12 away from the body 1. The surface areas of the first sound absorbing panel 11 and the second sound absorbing panel 12 are increased by arranging the first sound absorbing groove 13 and the second sound absorbing groove 14. The sound absorbing effect is achieved, and two groups of four pairs of sound absorbing grooves 15 are symmetrically arranged in the first sound absorbing groove 13 and the second sound absorbing groove 14. The propagation rates of noise are different through the interlacing of air and solid, so that the noise interferes with each other and offsets part of the noise.
[0026] A plurality of groups of sound-absorbing holes 16 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first sound-absorbing plate 8, a plurality of groups of sound-absorbing cavities 17 are arranged in the second sound-absorbing plate 9, and two groups of sound-absorbing partitions are arranged in each of the sound-absorbing cavities 17. The propagation speed of noise is different through the staggered arrangement of air and solid, so that the noise interferes with each other and cancels out part of the noise, thereby reducing the propagation of noise.
[0027] The noise reduction module includes a rectangular noise reduction plate 18 arranged in the noise reduction shell 2, one end of the rectangular noise reduction plate 18 abuts against the main body 1, and a plurality of groups of vertical noise reduction strips 19 are arranged at intervals at the other end of the rectangular noise reduction plate 18, and a rectangular sound absorbing panel 20 is arranged at the other end of the vertical noise reduction strips 19. The air and the vertical noise reduction strips 19 are interlaced to make the propagation speed of the noise different, so that the noise interferes with each other and offsets part of the noise, and a large amount of noise is absorbed by the rectangular sound absorbing panel 20.
[0028] A transverse noise reduction strip 21 is arranged at one end of the rectangular sound-absorbing panel 20 away from the vertical noise reduction strip 19, and a fixing plate 22 is arranged at the other end of the transverse noise reduction strip 21. The air and the transverse noise reduction strip 21 are interlaced to make the propagation speed of noise different, so that they interfere with each other and offset part of the noise, and the fixing plate 22 is provided to protect the silencer module.
[0029] A plurality of compressible sponge columns 23 are arranged in the noise reduction shell 2. The other end of the sponge column 23 abuts against the main body 1. The sponge column 23 is arranged in the spring of the spring group 3. The sponge column 23 absorbs the noise that may be transmitted through the spring in the spring group 3, thereby reducing noise propagation.
[0030] Two groups of compressible sponge blocks 24 are arranged between the body 1 and the noise reduction shell 2 , and two groups of baffles 25 are arranged on one side of the noise reduction shell 2 close to the sponge blocks 24 to absorb noise, reduce the spread of noise, and protect the spring group 3 .
[0031] A silencer block 26 is provided inside the support leg 6, and a rubber pad 27 is provided at the lower end of the support leg 6 to prevent noise from being transmitted through the support leg 6 and to reduce the impact of the support leg 6 on the ground.
[0032] The present invention, when in use, provides noise reduction modules on both sides of the main body 1 to absorb the noise generated by the main body 1 during use, provides a silencer module in the noise reduction shell 2 to absorb the noise transmitted from the main body 1 and reduce the impact of the noise on the environment, further absorbs the noise by providing a compressible sponge column 23 and a sponge block 24, provides a silencer block 26 in the support foot 6 and provides a rubber pad 27 at the lower end of the support foot 6 to reduce the impact of the vibration of the support foot 6 on the ground and reduce the transmission of noise, and provides a sound-absorbing blanket outside the noise reduction shell 2 to reduce the transmission of noise.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ultra-high precision CNC machining center, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A noise reduction shell (2) is arranged outside the body (1), noise reduction modules are arranged on both sides of the body (1), the noise reduction modules abut against the inner wall of the noise reduction shell (2), two groups of spring groups (3) are arranged inside the noise reduction shell (2), the other ends of the spring groups (3) are connected to protective plates (4), the two groups of protective plates (4) abut against the upper end and the lower end of the body (1) respectively, a silencer module is arranged inside the noise reduction shell (2), the silencer module abuts against the body (1), noise reduction plates (5) are arranged on both sides of the noise reduction module, a support foot (6) is arranged at the lower end of the noise reduction shell (2), and a sound-absorbing blanket is arranged on the outer wall of the noise reduction shell (2); The noise reduction module comprises a plurality of groups of sound absorbing panels connected to the body (1); a foam panel (7) is arranged at the other end of the sound absorbing panel group; a first sound absorbing panel (8) and a second sound absorbing panel (9) are arranged at the other end of the foam panel (7); and a sponge panel (10) is arranged at the other end of the second sound absorbing panel (9); The noise reduction module comprises a rectangular noise reduction plate (18) arranged in the noise reduction shell (2), one end of the rectangular noise reduction plate (18) abuts against the body (1), the other end of the rectangular noise reduction plate (18) is provided with a plurality of groups of vertical noise reduction strips (19) at intervals, and the other end of the vertical noise reduction strip (19) is provided with a rectangular sound absorbing plate (20); A plurality of groups of compressible sponge columns (23) are arranged in the noise reduction shell (2), the other end of the sponge column (23) abuts against the body (1), and the sponge column (23) is arranged in the spring of the spring group (3); Two groups of compressible sponge blocks (24) are arranged between the body (1) and the noise reduction shell (2), and two groups of baffles (25) are arranged on one side of the noise reduction shell (2) close to the sponge blocks (24); The sound absorbing panel group comprises a first sound absorbing panel (11) and a second sound absorbing panel (12); a side of the first sound absorbing panel (11) close to the body (1) is provided with a plurality of first sound absorbing grooves (13); a side of the first sound absorbing panel (11) away from the body (1) is provided with a plurality of second sound absorbing grooves (14); two groups of four pairs of sound absorbing grooves (15) are symmetrically arranged in the first sound absorbing grooves (13) and the second sound absorbing grooves (14); a side of the second sound absorbing panel (12) close to the body (1) is provided with a plurality of first sound absorbing grooves (13); a side of the second sound absorbing panel (12) away from the body (1) is provided with a plurality of second sound absorbing grooves (14).
2. The ultra-high precision CNC machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of sound-absorbing holes (16) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first sound-absorbing plate (8), a plurality of groups of sound-absorbing cavities (17) are arranged in the second sound-absorbing plate (9), and two groups of sound-absorbing partitions are arranged in each of the sound-absorbing cavities (17).
3. The ultra-high precision CNC machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse noise reduction strip (21) is arranged at one end of the rectangular sound absorbing panel (20) away from the vertical noise reduction strip (19), and a fixing plate (22) is arranged at the other end of the transverse noise reduction strip (21).
4. The ultra-high precision CNC machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sound-absorbing block (26) is arranged inside the supporting foot (6), and a rubber pad (27) is arranged at the lower end of each supporting foot (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Low-noise machining tool
CN210968049U
Silencing cover for automatic machine tool
CN211332417U
Improved double-spindle numerical control turning and milling composite lathe
CN213888995U
Ultrahigh-precision CNC machining center
CN217254846U