A method for installing building steel structure with ridge waterproofing construction

By designing the roof waterproof construction steel structure, and using the combined structure of rolling carriage and guide oblique edges, the problems of reduced waterproofing effect and low installation efficiency of roof building structures are solved, and the effective discharge of rainwater and impurities and the improvement of roof waterproofing effect is achieved. .

CN114575514BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27CHINA STATE CONSTR HAILONG TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210289335.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-23
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-23

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of steel structure technology for waterproof roof construction, and discloses a method for installing steel structure for waterproof roof construction, wherein a steel structure for waterproof roof construction comprises a supporting base column and a ridge support frame on the supporting base column, a symmetrical crossbeam is provided at the lower end of the ridge support frame, a central crossbeam is installed at one end of the ridge support frame, the central crossbeam is used to connect two ridge support frames, a lower baffle is installed at the upper end of the ridge support frame, an anti-blocking layer is installed at the upper end of the lower baffle, a central shielding frame is installed at the upper end of the anti-blocking layer, and a limited card edge is installed at one end of the anti-blocking layer. The present invention greatly improves the convenience of assembling the ridge steel frame structure through the connection structure between the central crossbeam and the ridge support frame, and reduces the overall installation time, and the assembly method is relatively simple and easy to operate, which greatly improves the installation steps of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ridge waterproof construction building steel structure, in particular to a ridge waterproof construction building steel structure installation method. Background Art

[0002] The roof is the outer protective component of the top layer of the building. It is used to resist the influence of adverse factors such as rain, snow, wind, frost, solar radiation, temperature changes, etc. in nature, to ensure a good use environment inside the building. The roof should meet the functional requirements of being strong and durable, waterproof, heat-insulating, heat-insulating, fire-proof and resisting various adverse effects. The protruding parts of the steel structure roof have always been a headache for waterproofing. The waterproof materials on the market, such as silica gel and APP, cannot solve the leakage problem of the roof well. The use of steel structure roof waterproofing system can solve the above problems well, and this device is used for ridge waterproofing construction of building steel structure.

[0003] However, the existing ridge building structure usually adopts a combined structure of a connecting frame, and the roof waterproofing effect is not significant enough. It is okay for a short time, but after long-term use, the waterproofing effect will decrease and other structures will lose stability. In addition, some impurities are easily accumulated on the roof. If they are not discharged, the roof will cause corrosion, thereby gathering into larger impurities and causing drainage blockage on the roof. If this continues for a long time, it will cause quality problems of the device. In addition, the steel structure inside the device is usually installed with an overall fixed structure. The installation between the structures is not simple enough and the installation efficiency is low. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. We propose a method for installing a ridge waterproof construction building steel structure. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a method for installing a steel structure for waterproofing a roof, which has the beneficial effects of waterproofing and avoiding roof blockage, and solves the problem that the roof building structure mentioned in the above background technology usually adopts a combined structure of a connecting frame type, and the waterproof effect of the roof is not significant enough, which is acceptable for a short time, but after long-term use, the waterproof effect will decrease, and other structures will be induced to lose stability. The roof is prone to squeezing some impurities, which will cause corrosion on the roof if they are not discharged. If this continues for a long time, it will cause quality problems of the device, and the steel structure inside the device is usually installed with an overall fixed structure, the installation between the structures is not simple enough, and the installation efficiency is low.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical scheme: a roof waterproof construction building steel structure, comprising a supporting bottom column and a ridge support frame on the supporting bottom column, the lower end of the ridge support frame is provided with a symmetrical cross beam, one end of the ridge support frame is installed with a central cross beam, and the central cross beam is used to connect two ridge support frames, the upper end of the ridge support frame is installed with a lower baffle, the upper end of the lower baffle is installed with an anti-blocking layer, the upper end of the anti-blocking layer is installed with a central shielding frame, one end of the anti-blocking layer is installed with a limited card edge, the interior of the anti-blocking layer is provided with an anti-blocking groove, the interior of the anti-blocking layer is symmetrically provided with guide bevels located inside the anti-blocking groove, the lower end of the guide bevel is installed with a rolling slide, the interior of the rolling slide is symmetrically installed with support bearings, the interior of the support bearing is installed with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is used to roll the rolling slide on the lower surface of the anti-blocking layer, the lower end of the anti-blocking layer is installed with a supporting top pile, and the supporting top pile is used to fix the anti-blocking layer on the lower baffle.

[0006] As an optional solution for the roof ridge waterproofing construction building steel structure of the present invention, the outer side of the rolling slide is provided with an inclined side edge.

[0007] As an optional solution for the roof ridge waterproofing construction building steel structure of the present invention, expansion gaps are provided inside the oblique side edges.

[0008] As an optional solution for the roof ridge waterproofing construction building steel structure of the present invention, a load-bearing baffle is provided at the upper end of the rolling slide.

[0009] As an optional solution for the roof waterproofing construction building steel structure described in the present invention, wherein: the lower end of the lower baffle is provided with a reinforcing rib, the interior of the reinforcing rib is provided with a positioning groove, and the ridge support frame is used to be stuck in the positioning groove.

[0010] As an optional solution for the roof waterproofing construction building steel structure described in the present invention, a vertical extension plate is provided at the lower end of the reinforcing rib, and a fixing lock is provided at the upper end of the ridge support frame.

[0011] As an optional scheme for the roof waterproofing construction building steel structure described in the present invention, a connecting sealing strip is installed on one side of the lower baffle plate, a vertical clamping edge is provided on one side of the anti-blocking layer, a side groove is provided on one side of the vertical clamping edge, a bottom positioning groove is provided at the lower end of the vertical clamping edge, side vertical grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting sealing strip, and a bottom side is provided at the lower end of the connecting sealing strip.

[0012] As an optional scheme for the roof waterproof construction building steel structure described in the present invention, wherein: one end of the central cross beam is provided with an extended plug-in end, the other end of the central cross beam is provided with an inner receiving groove, the extended plug-in end is used to be plugged into the inner receiving groove, a first fixing plate frame is installed on one side of the central cross beam, and a second fixing plate frame is installed on the other side of the central cross beam, an extended fixing tube is provided on the outer side of the first fixing plate frame, a fixing hole groove is provided inside the second fixing plate frame, and a positioning bolt is installed inside the fixing hole groove, clamping frames are symmetrically provided on both sides of the central cross beam, and through holes are symmetrically provided at both ends of the central cross beam.

[0013] As an optional solution for the roof ridge waterproofing construction building steel structure of the present invention, wherein: the upper surface of the lower baffle is provided with a bottom water guide groove.

[0014] The present invention also provides a method for installing a ridge waterproof construction building steel structure.

[0015] S1. Clamp one end of the ridge support frame inside the clamping frame and fasten it with bolts. When installing the two middle beams, plug the extended plug-in end into the inner groove to complete the assembly of the ridge support frame and the middle beam and the extension assembly function of the middle beam.

[0016] S2, place the lower baffle plate on the upper end of the ridge support frame, and embed the ridge support frame into the interior of the positioning groove, then slide the lower baffle plate along the upper surface of the ridge support frame obliquely downward, so that the vertical extension plate is clamped on one side of the fixed lock buckle to form a fixed state;

[0017] S3, fix the rolling slide to the lower surface of the anti-blocking layer through the connecting frame, and install the anti-blocking layer on the upper end of the lower baffle plate, and ensure that the rolling slide is located directly above the bottom water guide groove;

[0018] S4. Finally, the middle shielding frame is placed on the outer side of the limit card edge through the limit base and fixed between the upper ends of the two anti-blocking layers.

[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The steel structure of the roof waterproof construction building has a connection structure between a rolling slide and a supporting bearing. When rainwater falls on the upper surface of the rolling slide, downward pressure is generated and acts on the rolling slide. The rolling slide is in an oblique state, and the potential energy of the falling rainwater is converted into the kinetic energy of the rolling slide, thereby driving the rolling slide to rotate. At the same time, when the rolling slide rotates, the impurities that fall into it are discharged from the interior of the guide bevel through the sliding effect of the rolling slide. Through the cooperation of the rolling slide, the guide bevel and the anti-blocking layer, the anti-blocking layer collects rainwater and impurities over a large area, and then the guide bevel guides the water to the upper surface of the rolling slide, providing the rolling slide with rotational power and kinetic energy, and then the rolling slide provides support and drainage for the rainwater, and at the same time effectively discharges the impurities on the roof as a whole to avoid large impurities that are difficult to discharge, thereby realizing the function of discharging rainwater and other impurities, and this mechanism can adapt to a variety of drainage environments, providing the device with rainwater diversion and anti-blocking functions.

[0021] 2. The ridge waterproof construction building steel structure can provide a sealing connection effect between the two lower baffles through the action of the connecting sealing strip, and can increase the corresponding connection strength. At the same time, it is easy to install, which can greatly reduce the installation steps between the two, thereby reducing the overall installation time. The installation is simple and the connection operation can be completed without the use of tools. Through the bending of the vertical card edge and the vertical groove structure, the connecting sealing strip can effectively prevent rainwater from falling into the roof when connected to the outer side of the lower baffle, and the multiple tortuous connection structure can prevent rainwater from penetrating into the roof, further improving the sealing between the lower baffles, so that the lower baffles between the two have a very high waterproof effect.

[0022] 3. The ridge waterproof construction building steel structure greatly improves the assembly convenience of the ridge steel frame structure and reduces the overall installation time through the connection structure between the central beam and the ridge support frame. The assembly method is relatively simple and easy to operate, which greatly improves the installation steps of the device and reduces the assembly time and overall installation efficiency of the device. The characteristics of the device can extend the length of the central beam according to the site conditions, and then evenly install the ridge support frame on both sides of the central beam, so that the device has extremely high adaptability and is suitable for the installation and use of steel structures in various industries and environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the lower baffle of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the lower baffle of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rolling slide structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting sealing strip of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the roof ridge support frame of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Supporting bottom column; 2. Ridge supporting frame; 3. Symmetrical beam; 4. Central beam; 5. Extended plug-in end; 6. Inward groove; 7. Through hole; 8. First fixing plate frame; 9. Extended fixing pipe; 10. Second fixing plate frame; 11. Fixing hole groove; 12. Positioning bolt; 13. Snap-on frame; 14. Supporting top pile; 15. Fixing lock; 16. Lower baffle; 17. Anti-blocking layer; 18. Central shielding frame; 19. Limiting edge; 20 , limiting foot; 21, bottom water guide groove; 22, anti-blocking groove; 23, guiding bevel; 24, rolling slide; 25, side groove; 26, vertical clamping edge; 27, connecting sealing strip; 28, side vertical groove; 29, bottom side; 30, bottom positioning groove; 31, positioning groove; 32, oblique side; 33, expansion gap; 34, support bearing; 35, load-bearing baffle; 36, connecting frame; 37, reinforcing ribs; 38, vertical extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] See also Figure 1-6, and discloses a method for installing a steel structure for waterproofing a roof ridge, wherein the steel structure for waterproofing a roof ridge comprises a supporting base column 1 and a ridge support frame 2 on the supporting base column 1, a symmetrical crossbeam 3 is arranged at the lower end of the ridge support frame 2, a middle crossbeam 4 is installed at one end of the ridge support frame 2, and the middle crossbeam 4 is used to connect two ridge support frames 2, a lower baffle 16 is installed at the upper end of the ridge support frame 2, an anti-blocking layer 17 is installed at the upper end of the lower baffle 16, a middle shielding frame 18 is installed at the upper end of the anti-blocking layer 17, and one end of the anti-blocking layer 17 is installed There is a limited clamping edge 19, and an anti-blocking groove 22 is provided inside the anti-blocking layer 17. A guide bevel 23 located inside the anti-blocking groove 22 is symmetrically provided inside the anti-blocking layer 17. A rolling slide 24 is installed at the lower end of the guide bevel 23. A support bearing 34 is symmetrically installed inside the rolling slide 24. A connecting frame 36 is installed inside the support bearing 34. The connecting frame 36 is used to place the rolling slide 24 on the lower surface of the anti-blocking layer 17. A supporting top pile 14 is installed at the lower end of the anti-blocking layer 17. The supporting top pile 14 is used to fix the anti-blocking layer 17 on the lower baffle 16.

[0033] When in use, first install the two ridge support frames 2 symmetrically and fix them through the middle crossbeam 4, then place the lower baffle 16 symmetrically on the upper end of the ridge support frame 2, place the middle shielding frame 18 on the upper end of the two anti-blocking layers 17, and clamp it inside the limiting base 20 through the limiting clamping edge 19. When rainwater falls into the upper end of the anti-blocking layer 17, it will pour into the inside of the anti-blocking groove 22 through the concave structural characteristics of the anti-blocking groove 22, and will be guided and limited by the guiding bevel 23, and fall on the upper surface of the rolling slide 24. Through the connection structure between the rolling slide 24 and the support bearing 34, when rainwater falls on the upper surface of the rolling slide 24, it will generate downward pressure and act on the rolling slide 24, and the rolling slide 24 is in an oblique state. The potential energy of falling rainwater will be converted into kinetic energy of the rolling slide 24, thereby driving the rolling slide 24 to rotate. At the same time, as the rolling slide 24 rotates, the impurities that fall into it are discharged from the interior of the guide bevel 23 through the sliding effect of the rolling slide 24. Through the cooperation effect of the rolling slide 24, the guide bevel 23 and the anti-blocking layer 17, the water is collected over a large area by the anti-blocking layer 17, and then the guide bevel 23 guides the water to the upper surface of the rolling slide 24, providing the rolling slide 24 with rotational power kinetic energy, and then the rolling slide 24 provides support and drainage for the rainwater, and at the same time effectively discharges the impurities on the roof as a whole to avoid large impurities that are difficult to discharge, thereby realizing the function of discharging rainwater and other impurities.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1-6 The outer side of the rolling carriage 24 is provided with an oblique side edge 32 .

[0036] The inclined side edge 32 is located at the lower end of the two guiding inclined edges 23. Through the action of the inclined side edge 32, when the guiding inclined edges 23 guide rainwater into the upper surface of the rolling slide 24, the inclined side edge 32 can limit the rainwater so that it slides along the track of the rolling slide 24, thereby achieving the effect of limiting and diverting the rainwater.

[0037] Example 3

[0038] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 2. For details, please refer to Figure 1-6 An expansion gap 33 is provided inside the oblique side edge 32 .

[0039] The expansion gap 33 is arranged inside the oblique side 32. The expansion gap 33 is normally in a closed state. When the expansion gap 33 rotates to the two end positions of the rolling slide 24, it will form an open state. Through the action of the expansion gap 33, the oblique side 32 can be provided with a folding effect at the turning point, thereby avoiding the increase of resistance when the oblique side 32 is at the turning point, affecting the rotation effect of the rolling slide 24, thereby reducing the resistance of the oblique side 32 to rotate, and will not affect the diversion effect of rainwater.

[0040] Example 4

[0041] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 3. For details, please refer to Figure 1-6 A bearing baffle 35 is provided at the upper end of the rolling slide 24 .

[0042] The bearing baffles 35 are arranged on the upper surface of the rolling slide 24, and rainwater and other impurities are discharged into the upper surface of the rolling slide 24 through the guiding bevel 23. After being discharged into the upper surface of the rolling slide 24, the rainwater and impurities will accumulate on the upper surface of the bearing baffles 35. Through the action of the bearing baffles 35, the amount of rainwater accumulation on the upper surface of the rolling slide 24 can be increased. The greater the amount of accumulation, the greater the weight. When heavy rainwater accumulates in the bearing baffles 35, the downward pressure force formed is also greater, which makes the downward sliding speed of the rolling slide 24 faster, thereby further increasing the rotation speed of the rolling slide 24 and improving the drainage efficiency of the rainwater and impurities of the rolling slide 24.

[0043] Example 5

[0044] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1-6 A reinforcing rib 37 is provided at the lower end of the lower baffle 16 , and a positioning groove 31 is provided inside the reinforcing rib 37 , and the ridge support frame 2 is used to be stuck in the positioning groove 31 .

[0045] During installation, the lower baffle 16 is first placed on the upper surface of the ridge support frame 2 , and the ridge support frame 2 is simultaneously inserted into the positioning groove 31 to form a fixed state, thereby further improving the installation efficiency of the lower baffle 16 .

[0046] Example 6

[0047] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 5. For details, please refer to Figure 1-6 A vertical extension plate 38 is provided at the lower end of the reinforcing rib 37 , and a fixing lock buckle 15 is provided at the upper end of the ridge support frame 2 .

[0048] The anti-blocking layer 17 is placed on the upper end of the ridge support frame 2, and then the lower baffle 16 is pressed down so that the upper end of the ridge support frame 2 is embedded in the positioning groove 31. Then, the lower baffle 16 is slid obliquely downward along the trajectory of the upper surface of the ridge support frame 2, so that the vertical extension plate 38 is stuck on one side of the fixed lock buckle 15 to form a locked state, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the lower baffle 16. The structure is simple to operate and easy to use, which greatly reduces the installation steps of the ridge structure.

[0049] Example 7

[0050] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1-6 A connecting sealing strip 27 is installed on one side of the lower baffle 16, a vertical card edge 26 is provided on one side of the anti-blocking layer 17, a side groove 25 is provided on one side of the vertical card edge 26, a bottom positioning groove 30 is provided at the lower end of the vertical card edge 26, side vertical grooves 28 are provided on both sides of the connecting sealing strip 27, and a bottom side edge 29 is provided at the lower end of the connecting sealing strip 27.

[0051] When installing the two lower baffles 16, first embed the side vertical groove 28 into the inside of the side groove 25, and at the same time, the bottom side 29 is clamped on the inner side of the bottom positioning groove 30, and the vertical clamping edge 26 will be inserted into the inside of the side vertical groove 28 to form a combined connection structure. Through the action of the connecting sealing strip 27, a sealing connection effect can be provided between the two lower baffles 16, and the corresponding connection strength can be increased. Through the bending of the vertical clamping edge 26 and the vertical groove structure, the connecting sealing strip 27 is effectively prevented from falling into the roof when connected to the outer side of the lower baffle 16. The multiple structures isolate them, so that the lower baffle 16 has an extremely high waterproof effect.

[0052] Example 8

[0053] This embodiment is an explanation based on the embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1-6One end of the central crossbeam 4 is provided with an extended plug-in end 5, and the other end of the central crossbeam 4 is provided with an inner receiving groove 6, and the extended plug-in end 5 is used to be plugged into the inner receiving groove 6. A first fixed plate frame 8 is installed on one side of the central crossbeam 4, and a second fixed plate frame 10 is installed on the other side of the central crossbeam 4. An extended fixed tube 9 is provided on the outer side of the first fixed plate frame 8, and a fixed hole groove 11 is provided inside the second fixed plate frame 10. A positioning bolt 12 is installed inside the fixing hole groove 11. A clamping frame 13 is symmetrically provided on both sides of the central crossbeam 4, and through holes 7 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the central crossbeam 4.

[0054] During assembly, first clamp one end of the ridge support frame 2 inside the clamping frame 13 and tighten it with bolts. At the same time, when the two middle beams 4 are installed, the extended plug-in end 5 is inserted into the inner receiving groove 6, and then one side of the first fixed plate frame 8 is fitted with the outer side of the middle beam 4 to ensure that the two extended fixing tubes 9 on both sides of the first fixed plate frame 8 are clamped in the two through holes 7 at both ends of the two middle beams 4. At the same time, the second fixed plate frame 10 is fitted with the other side of the middle beam 4, and the positioning bolts 12 are passed through the inside of the fixing hole groove 11 and fixedly installed with the inside of the extended fixing tube 9 to complete the clamping cooperation between the second fixed plate frame 10 and the first fixed plate frame 8 to form a fixed structure. Through this mechanism, the assembly effect of the ridge steel structure can be completed, and the operation is simple and the installation between the structures is convenient, which greatly improves the installation steps of the device and reduces the assembly time of the device.

[0055] Example 9

[0056] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1-6 A bottom water guide groove 21 is provided on the upper surface of the lower baffle plate 16 .

[0057] The number of the bottom-level water guide grooves 21 is consistent with the rolling slide 24, and the bottom-level water guide grooves 21 are located directly below the rolling slide 24. After the rolling slide 24 discharges rainwater and impurities, water droplets will drip from the bottom surface of the rolling slide 24. When the water droplets drip on the upper end of the lower baffle 16, it will affect the paint surface on the upper surface of the lower baffle 16, causing corrosion. Through the action of the bottom-level water guide grooves 21, the water droplets and other substances dripping from the rolling slide 24 can be diverted and discharged.

[0058] Example 10

[0059] The present invention also provides a method for installing a steel structure of a roof ridge waterproof construction.

[0060] S1, clamp one end of the ridge support frame 2 inside the clamping frame 13, fasten it by bolts, and when the two middle beams 4 are installed, plug the extended plug-in end 5 into the inner receiving groove 6 to complete the assembly of the ridge support frame 2 and the middle beam 4 and the extension assembly function of the middle beam 4;

[0061] S2, the lower baffle 16 is then placed on the upper end of the ridge support frame 2, and the ridge support frame 2 is embedded in the positioning groove 31, and then the lower baffle 16 is slid obliquely downward along the upper surface of the ridge support frame 2, so that the vertical extension plate 38 is stuck on one side of the fixed lock buckle 15 to form a fixed state;

[0062] S3, fix the rolling carriage 24 to the lower surface of the anti-blocking layer 17 through the connecting frame 36, and install the anti-blocking layer 17 on the upper end of the lower baffle 16, and ensure that the rolling carriage 24 is located directly above the bottom water guide groove 21;

[0063] S4. Finally, the central shielding frame 18 is positioned outside the limiting clamping edge 19 through the limiting base 20 and fixed between the upper ends of the two anti-blocking layers 17.

[0064] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0065] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel structure for waterproofing a roof, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting base column (1) and a ridge support frame (2) on the supporting base column (1), wherein a symmetrical crossbeam (3) is provided at the lower end of the ridge support frame (2), a middle crossbeam (4) is installed at one end of the ridge support frame (2), and the middle crossbeam (4) is used to connect two ridge support frames (2), a lower baffle (16) is installed at the upper end of the ridge support frame (2), an anti-blocking layer (17) is installed at the upper end of the lower baffle (16), a middle shielding frame (18) is installed at the upper end of the anti-blocking layer (17), a limiting clamping edge (19) is installed at one end of the anti-blocking layer (17), an anti-blocking groove (22) is provided inside the anti-blocking layer (17), and a plurality of symmetrically arranged inner portions of the anti-blocking groove (22) are provided inside the anti-blocking layer (17). A guide bevel (23), a rolling slide (24) is installed at the lower end of the guide bevel (23), a support bearing (34) is symmetrically installed inside the rolling slide (24), a connecting frame (36) is installed inside the support bearing (34), the connecting frame (36) is used to place the rolling slide (24) on the lower surface of the anti-blocking layer (17), a supporting top pile (14) is installed at the lower end of the anti-blocking layer (17), and the supporting top pile (14) is used to fix the anti-blocking layer (17) on the lower baffle (16); an oblique side edge (32) is provided on the outer side of the rolling slide (24); a telescopic gap (33) is provided inside the oblique side edge (32); and a bearing baffle (35) is provided at the upper end of the rolling slide (24).

2. The roof ridge waterproof construction building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (37) is provided at the lower end of the lower baffle (16), a positioning groove (31) is provided inside the reinforcing rib (37), and the ridge support frame (2) is used to be clamped in the positioning groove (31).

3. The roof ridge waterproof construction building steel structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: A vertical extension plate (38) is provided at the lower end of the reinforcing rib (37), and a fixing lock buckle (15) is provided at the upper end of the ridge support frame (2).

4. The roof ridge waterproof construction building steel structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: A connecting sealing strip (27) is installed on one side of the lower baffle plate (16), a vertical clamping edge (26) is provided on one side of the anti-blocking layer (17), a side groove (25) is provided on one side of the vertical clamping edge (26), a bottom positioning groove (30) is provided at the lower end of the vertical clamping edge (26), side vertical grooves (28) are provided on both sides of the connecting sealing strip (27), and a bottom side edge (29) is provided at the lower end of the connecting sealing strip (27).

5. The roof ridge waterproof construction building steel structure according to claim 4 is characterized by: An extended plug-in end (5) is provided at one end of the central cross beam (4), and an inner receiving groove (6) is provided at the other end of the central cross beam (4). The extended plug-in end (5) is used to be plugged into the inner receiving groove (6). A first fixing plate frame (8) is installed on one side of the central cross beam (4), and a second fixing plate frame (10) is installed on the other side of the central cross beam (4). An extended fixing tube (9) is provided on the outer side of the first fixing plate frame (8), and a fixing hole groove (11) is provided inside the second fixing plate frame (10). Positioning bolts (12) are installed inside the fixing hole groove (11). Clamping frames (13) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the central cross beam (4), and through holes (7) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the central cross beam (4).

6. The roof ridge waterproof construction building steel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bottom water guide groove (21) is provided on the upper surface of the lower baffle plate (16).

7. The method for installing a steel structure for waterproofing a roof according to claim 6, characterized in that: S1, clamp one end of the ridge support frame (2) inside the clamping frame (13) and fasten it with bolts. When the two middle beams (4) are installed, the extended plug-in end (5) is plugged into the inner groove (6), completing the assembly of the ridge support frame (2) and the middle beam (4) and the extension assembly function of the middle beam (4); S2, the lower baffle plate (16) is then placed on the upper end of the ridge support frame (2), and the ridge support frame (2) is embedded in the interior of the positioning groove (31), and then the lower baffle plate (16) is slid obliquely downward along the upper surface of the ridge support frame (2), so that the vertical extension plate (38) is stuck on one side of the fixed lock buckle (15), forming a fixed state; S3, fixing the rolling carriage (24) on the lower surface of the anti-blocking layer (17) through the connecting frame (36), and installing the anti-blocking layer (17) on the upper end of the lower baffle (16), and ensuring that the rolling carriage (24) is located directly above the bottom water guide groove (21); S4. Finally, the central shielding frame (18) is placed on the outside of the limiting clamping edge (19) through the limiting foot (20) and fixed between the upper ends of the two anti-blocking layers (17).