A PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device and a PVA water-soluble film production process
By setting up pressure sensors and return springs in the PVA water-soluble membrane intelligent cutting device, combining intelligent control box and electric heating box, vertical installation and efficient cutting of the intelligent cutting device are realized, solving the problem of large area of existing devices and improving The experience and cutting efficiency are provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210049132.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing PVA water-soluble membrane intelligent cutting device covers a large area, resulting in poor user experience.
By improving on the inlet end of the horizontal pull-up bed, pressure sensors and return springs are installed, combined with components such as intelligent control box, motor, cylinder and guide rail, the vertical installation of the intelligent cutting device is realized, and the overall utilization rate and reaction speed are improved. Efficient cutting is achieved through electric heating boxes and cutting lines.
It effectively reduces the floor area of the device, improves user experience and cutting efficiency, avoids the danger of pipe flying out after breaking, and achieves accurate and fast membrane cutting.
Smart Images

Figure CN114734494B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water-soluble film cutting, in particular to a PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device and a PVA water-soluble film production process. Background Art
[0002] Water-soluble film is a new type of environmentally friendly packaging material that has been processed by special technology and can be rapidly degraded by natural factors (H2O). It can be rapidly denatured, decomposed, and degraded into low molecular weight compounds by natural factors (H2O), and has the function of improving the land. Therefore, it is a new type of environmentally friendly packaging material. With the development and progress of society, people pay more and more attention to protecting the environment on which we depend for survival, and the environmental protection requirements for packaging are increasing day by day. Therefore, the application prospects of water-soluble packaging film in my country must be very broad.
[0003] China Patent Authorization Announcement No. CN210969221U authorized and announced on July 10, 2020 a high-speed water jet cutting water-soluble film cutting device, including a support frame, the interior of the support frame is fixedly connected to a sliding track, the high-speed water jet cutting water-soluble film cutting device, the transmission gear at the sliding screw and the meshing block in the sliding track cooperate with each other so that the transmission gear can drive the sliding screw and the sliding block to move horizontally on the sliding track, and the rotating block at the temporal part of the sliding block will rotate at the sliding screw. The rotating block can move freely on the spiral groove, so the sliding block will drive the sliding block to move freely longitudinally on the sliding screw. The bottom end of the hydraulic pump is fixedly connected with a water knife nozzle. Under the dual effects of water supply from the water pump and pressure supply from the water pressure chamber, the water knife nozzle can spray out a high-speed cutting water knife to realize the cutting of water-soluble film. Since the hydraulic pump and the water pump are fixedly connected in the sliding mechanism, the equipment can realize the cutting of complex patterns. However, the existing PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device still has the problem of large overall footprint and poor user experience.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly necessary to invent a PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device. By improving the inlet end of a horizontal broaching machine on the basis of the existing technology, under the premise of ensuring the normal operation of the horizontal broaching machine, the pipes at the inlet that are not affected by tension after being broken are protected to avoid the problem of the pipes flying out and causing harm to construction workers; through the arrangement of a pressure sensor and a reset spring, the front end tension sensor does not feel the tension while the rear end tension sensor still feels the tension as the trigger condition for judging the fracture, so that the trigger can form an effective protective workmanship in time; by acting the protective structure on the drawing structure, the drawing process forms a stable drawing experience during the work process, avoiding the problem of the existing drawing process that the pipe needs to be picked up again and then fed after the pipe is broken.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device, comprising a base, a smart control box is installed on one side of the base, a mounting plate is welded on one side of the base, a top plate 1 is welded on a side surface of the upper end of the mounting plate, a feeding plate is welded on the lower end surface of the top plate 1, the feeding plates are symmetrically installed, and a first motor is fixed to the outer surface of each of the feeding plates by screws, the rotating shaft end of the first motor passes through the feeding plate and is screwed to a transmission column located on the inner surface of the feeding plate, and the two transmission columns can be snap-connected to an external film feeding roller; extension rods are welded below the top plate 1 and on a side surface of the mounting plate, the extension rods are symmetrically distributed, and a first mounting plate is welded on the front end of each of the extension rods, and a plurality of second rotating motors are installed on one side surface of the first mounting plate; each of the second rotating motors is composed of two rotating rotating motors, and the second rotating motor A pressing roller is welded at one end, and one end face of the pressing roller is mounted on the inner surface of another first mounting plate through a bearing; a second extension column is symmetrically welded below the extension rod and on the side of the mounting plate, a second mounting plate is fixed to the front end of each of the second extension columns by screws, and a plurality of third rotating motors are mounted on the outer surface of one of the second mounting plates by screws, the front end of each of the third rotating motors is welded to one end of the material transfer roller, and the other end of the material transfer roller is mounted on the surface of another second mounting plate through a bearing; mounting rods are symmetrically welded below the second extension column and on the surface of the mounting plate, the front end of each of the mounting rods is fixed to the third mounting plate by screws, and a plurality of fourth rotating motors are mounted on the outer surface of one of the third mounting plates, a positioning roller is welded to the rotating shaft end of each of the rotating motors, and one end of the positioning roller is mounted on the inner surface of another of the third mounting plates through a bearing;
[0007] A connecting plate is welded on one end face of the third mounting plate, and the connecting plate is parallel to the mounting plate. A first cylinder is welded on one side face of the mounting plate and one side face of the connecting plate, and an upper clamping plate is welded on the front end of the first cylinder; a second cylinder is mounted on one side face of the mounting plate and below the first cylinder, and the second cylinders are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the mounting plate, and an electric heating box is clamped on the front end of each of the second cylinders, and a cutting line is installed between the two electric heating boxes; a third cylinder is welded below the second cylinder and on one side face of the mounting plate, and the third cylinder is symmetrically welded on the surfaces of the mounting plate and the connecting plate; a lower clamping plate is clamped on the front end of the third cylinder; A bottom extension column is symmetrically welded below the third cylinder and on the side surface of the mounting plate, a material receiving panel is installed at the front end of each of the bottom extension columns by screws, a material receiving roller is installed between the two material receiving panels by bearings, and the material receiving roller is driven by a material receiving motor 29; a fourth cylinder is welded on the upper end surface of the base, a top plate 2 is installed on the upper end surface of the fourth cylinder by screws, a guide rail is symmetrically installed on the upper end surface of the top plate 2, one end of the guide rail is located on the upper end surface of the top plate 2 and an auxiliary guide rail is symmetrically installed by screws, a film clamp is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail and the surface of the auxiliary guide rail; a mounting head is screwed through the surface of the electric heating box, and a heat conductive head is snapped on the inner surface of the mounting head.
[0008] An electric heating tube is installed inside the electric heating box. The electric heating box is made of carbon alloy steel with a rectangular structure. A rectangular cavity is arranged inside the electric heating box. Glass fiber is adhered to the inner wall of the electric heating box. A plurality of circular heat dissipation holes are provided on the surface of the glass fiber and the surface of the electric heating box. The electric heating tube is installed in parallel inside the electric heating box. One end of the electric heating tube is connected to one end of the heat conductive head. The heat conductive head is made of aluminum with a columnar structure. Anti-slip grooves are provided on one end surface of the heat conductive head.
[0009] The cutting wire is made of aluminum wire with a linear structure, and a graphene thermal conductive film is wrapped and adhered to the outer surface of the cutting wire. The two ends of the cutting wire are wound on the grooves on the surface of the end through ring grooves, and the outer wall of the end is snap-connected with a shell; the end is made of high-thermal conductive polyimide engineering plastic with a conical structure, the top of the end is flattened, and the ends are symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the cutting wire; a rectangular groove is set through the surface of the cutting wire, a semi-annular ring groove is opened on the upper and middle surface of the cutting wire, and a plurality of grooves are opened below the ring groove and on the rear end surface of the end.
[0010] The groove is a rectangular groove, and the groove array is distributed on the surface of the end; the shell is a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide engineering plastic with a conical structure, and a columnar opening is opened inside the shell, and the front end of the shell is flattened; the shell is connected to the end through a rectangular groove opened on the surface of the end, and the outer wall of the end fits with the inner wall of the shell; a circular groove is concave at the front end of the shell.
[0011] The mounting head is made of aluminum with a conical structure, a conical structure cavity is penetrated through the inner wall of the mounting head, the front end of the mounting head is flattened, and a screw thread is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting head; a circular threaded hole is opened in the middle position of the mounting head, and the front end of the mounting head contacts the side surface of the electric heating tube; the thermal conductive head is made of aluminum with a columnar structure, the front end of the thermal conductive head is fitted with the circular groove of the outer shell, and a graphene thermal conductive film is wrapped and adhered to the outer wall of the thermal conductive head.
[0012] The upper clamping plate is made of stainless steel with a rectangular structure. The upper clamping plate installed on the mounting plate and the upper clamping plate installed on the connecting plate are symmetrically distributed. A distance sensor is installed on the upper end surface of each upper clamping plate by screws, and the outer wall of each upper clamping plate is wrapped and adhered with anti-slip rubber.
[0013] The lower clamping plate is made of stainless steel with a rectangular structure. The lower clamping plate installed on the surface of the mounting plate and the lower clamping plate installed on the surface of the connecting plate are symmetrically distributed. A second distance sensor is installed on the upper end surface of each lower clamping plate by screws, and the outer wall of each lower clamping plate is wrapped with anti-slip rubber.
[0014] The guide rails and the auxiliary guide rails are connected end to end, one film clamp is connected between every two guide rails, and another film clamp is connected between every two auxiliary guide rails; the film clamps are distributed flat, and a third distance sensor is installed on the upper end surface of each film clamp, and the surface of each film clamp is wrapped with anti-slip rubber.
[0015] An intelligent control box is installed on one side of the base, and a PLC is electrically installed inside the intelligent control box. The PLC adopts Siemens S7-200 model PLC. The input end of the PLC is connected to a temperature sensor through a wire, and the temperature sensor adopts an NTC temperature sensor; the temperature sensor is installed on the surface of the electric heating box and is located above the cutting line; the input end of the PLC is electrically connected to a first distance sensor, a second distance sensor and a third distance sensor one-to-one through a number of wires; the input end of the PLC is electrically connected to a number of limit switches one-to-one through a number of wires; the input end of the PLC is connected to a temperature controller through a wire, and the first distance sensor, the second distance sensor and the third distance sensor all adopt KEYENCE model distance sensors, the limit switches all adopt APHE limit switches, and the temperature controller adopts E5C4 temperature controller; the power port of the PLC is connected to an external control power supply through a voltage stabilizing module; the output end of the PLC is connected to a number of motors (including a second rotating motor and a third rotating motor) one-to-one through a number of drive modules ), the motors all use ZX7H model component motors; the output end of the PLC is connected to the first motor through the second drive module, and the first motor uses the ZX7H model component motor; the output end of the PLC is connected to the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder one-to-one through a plurality of third drive modules, and the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder all use SMC electric cylinders; the drive module and the second drive module all use L298N model drive modules, and the third drive module uses SMC-CDM2B23-75 model drive module; the output end of the PLC is connected to the guide rail through the third drive module, and the output end of the PLC is connected to the auxiliary guide rail through the fourth drive module, and the guide rail and the auxiliary guide rail both use JMW-B model linear guide rails, and the third drive module and the fourth drive module both use ISEL model drive modules; the output end of the PLC is connected to the electric heating pipe through the fifth drive module, and the electric heating pipe uses the SS-016 model electric heating pipe, and the fifth drive module uses any drive module on the market that matches the electric heating pipe.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device of the present invention utilizes the floor space of the machine more efficiently by vertically arranging the entire structure, avoiding the problem of the existing structure occupying a large overall floor space, and utilizing the L-shaped structure of the mounting plate and the base for installation, laying the foundation for the vertical installation of the device, thereby improving the overall combat effectiveness utilization rate and user experience of the device.
[0018] 2. The PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device of the present invention, by setting a first cylinder and an upper clamping plate, takes advantage of the rapid response of the cylinder. When the user controls the material receiving motor to stop working through an external control button (the control button is installed at the input end of the PLC through a wire, and the control button adopts a DS426 model control button), it can be accurately and quickly triggered to achieve elongation. The distance sensor installed on the surface of the upper clamping plate detects the state of the film clamping by the upper clamping plate in real time, thereby improving the response speed of the device after the feeding is completed and reducing the response time.
[0019] 3. The PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device of the present invention sets an electric heating box and a cutting wire, uses an electric heating tube to energize the cutting wire to provide a heat source, so that the temperature of the cutting wire is increased, and utilizes the characteristic of uniform heating of the graphene thermal conductive film to make the temperature of the outer surface of the cutting wire at a similar level. The cylinder front body is used to push the cutting wire to produce displacement, and the high-temperature cutting wire will cut the film body at the moment of contact with the film body, thereby achieving severance.
[0020] 4. The PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device of the present invention is provided with a third cylinder and a lower clamping plate. When the film needs to be cut, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate will be driven by the PLC at the same time, and extend forward from the default position (the cylinder is fully retracted and loaded as the default position). At this time, the movement trajectory of each two symmetrically installed cylinders is opposite movement. After the upper and lower clamping plates are clamped, since the upper and lower clamping plates are respectively located above and below the cutting line, the film body at the cutting line area is the film body clamped by the upper and lower clamping plates, that is, the upper part of the film body here is not affected by the feeding structure to generate film feeding, nor is it affected by the film discharging structure to generate film rolling. Therefore, it can directly and accurately contact the cutting line at a fixed position, thereby making it easier to be cut.
[0021] 5. The PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device of the present invention is provided with an end head and a shell, and an annular groove and a concave groove are opened on the surface of the end head. The port of the cutting wire passes through the annular groove and is wrapped inside the concave groove. After repeated wrapping, the aluminum wire can be fixed, and then the protrusion inside the shell is clamped through the groove on the surface of the end head to achieve fixation. Then, the thread on the outer wall of the shell and the side wall of the electric heating box are screwed together to achieve fixed heat conduction, thereby improving the heat conduction efficiency and uniformity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 Yes, this invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A in FIG.
[0024] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part B;
[0025] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part C in;
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fourth cylinder and the top plate 2 of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the guide rail and the auxiliary guide rail of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting head and the thermal conductive head of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the electric heating box and the electric heating tube of the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the housing and the terminal of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the housing of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the terminal of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure:
[0035] 1-base, 2-mounting plate, 3-top plate 1, 4-feeding plate, 5-transmission column, 6-first motor, 7-extension rod, 8-first mounting plate, 9-pressing roller, 10-second rotating motor, 11-second extension column, 12-second mounting plate, 13-transfer roller, 14-third rotating motor, 15-mounting rod, 16-third mounting plate, 17-positioning roller, 18-rotating motor, 19-first cylinder, 20-upper clamping plate, 21-second cylinder Cylinder, 22-electric heating box, 23-cutting line, 231-housing, 232-end, 233-groove, 234-ring groove, 24-third cylinder, 25-lower clamp, 26-bottom extension column, 27-receiving panel, 28-receiving roller, 29-receiving motor, 30-fourth cylinder, 31-top plate 2, 32-film clamp, 33-guide rail, 34-auxiliary guide rail, 35-installation head, 36-thermal head, 37-electric heating pipe, 38-connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] In the description of the invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] In the PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device involved in the present invention, the electrical structure models not involved are not limited, as long as any model sold in the market can be selected according to the working purpose of this application.
[0039] A PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device comprises a base 1, a smart control box is installed on one side of the base 1, a mounting plate 2 is welded to one side of the base 1, a top plate 3 is welded to the upper end side of the mounting plate 2, a feed plate 4 is welded to the lower end face of the top plate 3, the feed plates 4 are symmetrically installed, and a first motor 6 is fixed to the outer surface of each feed plate 4 by screws, the shaft end of the first motor 6 passes through the feed plate 4 and is screwed to a transmission column 5 located on the inner surface of the feed plate 4, and the two transmission columns 5 can be snap-connected to an external film feeding roller; an extension rod 7 is welded below the top plate 3 and located on one side of the mounting plate 2, the extension rods 7 are symmetrically distributed, and a first mounting plate 8 is welded to the front end of each extension rod 7, and a plurality of second rotating motors 10 are installed on one side surface of the first mounting plate 8; each of the second rotating motors 10 is composed of two rotating rotating motors, and a pressing roller 9 is welded at one end of the second rotating motor 10, and the pressing roller 9 One end face is mounted on the inner surface of another first mounting plate 8 through a bearing; a second extension column 11 is symmetrically welded below the extension rod 7 and located on the side of the mounting plate 2, and a second mounting plate 12 is fixed to the front end of each second extension column 11 by screws, and a plurality of third rotating motors 14 are mounted on the outer surface of one second mounting plate 12 by screws, and the front end of each third rotating motor 14 is welded to one end of a material transfer roller 13, and the other end of the material transfer roller 13 is mounted on the surface of another second mounting plate 12 by a bearing; mounting rods 15 are symmetrically welded below the second extension column 11 and located on the surface of the mounting plate 2, and a third mounting plate 16 is fixed to the front end of each mounting rod 15 by screws, and a plurality of fourth rotating motors 18 are mounted on the outer surface of one third mounting plate 16, and a positioning roller 17 is welded to the rotating shaft end of each rotating motor 18, and one end of the positioning roller 17 is mounted on the inner side of another third mounting plate 16 by a bearing;
[0040] A connecting plate 38 is welded to one end face of the third mounting plate 16, and the connecting plate 38 is parallel to the mounting plate 2. A first cylinder 19 is welded to one side face of the mounting plate 2 and one side face of the connecting plate 38, and an upper clamping plate 20 is welded to the front end of the first cylinder 19; a second cylinder 21 is mounted on one side face of the mounting plate 2 and below the first cylinder 19, and the second cylinders 21 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the mounting plate 2, and an electric heating box 22 is clamped to the front end of each of the second cylinders 21, and a cutting line 23 is installed between the two electric heating boxes 22; a third cylinder 24 is welded below the second cylinder 21 and on one side face of the mounting plate 2, and the third cylinder 24 is symmetrically welded to the surfaces of the mounting plate 2 and the connecting plate 38; a lower clamping plate 25 is clamped to the front end of the third cylinder 24; A bottom extension column 26 is symmetrically welded below the third cylinder 24 and on the side surface of the mounting plate 2, and a material receiving panel 27 is installed at the front end of each of the bottom extension columns 26 by screws, and a material receiving roller 28 is installed between the two material receiving panels 27 by bearings, and the material receiving roller 28 is driven by a material receiving motor 29; a fourth cylinder 30 is welded on the upper end surface of the base 1, and a top plate 21 is installed on the upper end surface of the fourth cylinder 30 by screws, and a guide rail 33 is symmetrically installed on the upper end surface of the top plate 21, and an auxiliary guide rail 34 is symmetrically installed on one end of the guide rail 33 and located on the upper end surface of the top plate 21 by screws, and a membrane clamp 32 is slidably connected to the surface of the top plate 21 and the surface of the auxiliary guide rail 34; a mounting head 35 is screwed through the surface of the electric heating box 22, and a heat conductive head 36 is snapped on the inner surface of the mounting head 35.
[0041] The user connects the device to an external control power supply, and the user passes the PVC water-soluble film roll to be cut (hereinafter referred to as the film roll), which is fixed on the surface of the transmission column 5, and is rotated by the first motor 6. At the same time, the two second rotating motors 10 respectively drive the two nip rollers 9 to work, and the upper surface of one nip roller 9 is higher than the other nip roller 9. The upper surface of the two nip rollers 9 is contacted with one surface of the film body respectively. After passing through the nip roller, the film body is driven by the third rotary motor 14 to rotate the feed roller 13. The number of the feed rollers 13 is at least two and one of the feed rollers 13 is lower than the upper surface of the other feed roller 13. The feed roller 13 is located on the outside of the nip roller 9. After being transmitted by the feed roller 13, the film body enters the positioning roller 17 driven by the rotary motor 18. The number of the positioning rollers 17 is at least two. The upper surfaces of every two positioning rollers 17 are on the same horizontal line. The positioning roller 17 is located in the middle position from the mounting plate 2 to the connecting plate 38. After being transmitted by the positioning tube 17, the film body falls vertically and finally contacts the receiving cylinder placed on the surface of the receiving roller 28 installed at the bottom of the device. The receiving roller 28 is driven to rotate by the receiving motor 29 (the motor is connected to the output of the PLC through an L298N driver module). The film body is wound on the surface of the winding drum. After the film is rolled, the user controls the winding motor 29 to stop rotating through the external control button. The winding motor 29 sends a signal to the PLC when it stops rotating. After the PLC detects that the winding motor 29 stops rotating, it controls the first motor 6 to stop rotating. At this time, the feeding end stops feeding and the receiving end stops receiving. At this time, the PLC controls the electric heating tube 37 to start heating. The heating temperature is limited by the temperature input by the temperature controller. After heating to a predetermined temperature, the machine will stop heating. After the first motor 6 stops rotating, the PLC determines that the winding is completed according to the electrical signal of stopping working fed back by the first motor 6, thereby controlling the pressing roller 9, the feeding roller 13 and the positioning roller 17 to stop working; at this time, the two first cylinders 19 are driven by the PLC to start extending forward.At the same time, the two third cylinders 24 are driven by the PLC to extend forward, and the first cylinder 19 and the third cylinder 24 respectively push the two upper clamps 20 and the two lower clamps 25 to clamp the membrane. The distance sensor detects the distance between the upper clamp 20 and the lower clamp 25 and determines whether the clamping is completed. After determining that the clamping is completed, the PLC controls the second cylinder 21 to drive the electric heating box 22 to move forward. The distance between the two electric heating boxes 22 is equal to the width of the mounting plate 2. The width of the mounting plate 2 must be greater than the width of the membrane. Along with the movement of the electric heating box 22, the cutting line 23 is displaced and contacts the membrane at the same time. Since the outer wall of the cutting line 23 is hot, the membrane will be broken by the heat when it contacts the membrane, thereby completing the cutting. The distance sensor on the surface of the electric heating box 22 determines that the cutting is completed (the position of the electric heating box 22 contacts the surface of one side of the connecting plate 38 to determine that the cutting is completed). After the cutting is completed, the third cylinder 24 and the second cylinder 21 are reset, and the first cylinder 19 is inconvenient to keep the current position. Since the cutting line 23 is located below the first cylinder 19, after the cutting is completed, part of the film body is still left below the first cylinder 19. At this time, the fourth cylinder 30 extends upward, driving the top plate 2 31 to extend, and the proximity sensor on the surface of the top plate 2 31 senses that the film clamp is close to the broken part of the film body (the top plate 2 31 is located at the midline position from the inner side of the mounting plate 2 to the inner side of the connecting plate 38. The proximity sensor is connected to the input end of the PLC through a wire. The proximity sensor adopts the APDS-9900 model proximity sensor). The film clamp 32 on the surface of the guide rail 33 and the auxiliary guide rail 34 moves in opposite directions to clamp the film body below the first cylinder 19. After the clamping is completed, the first cylinder 19 is reset, the fourth cylinder 30 retracts, and the PLC starts to control the first motor 6 to be energized, and the device starts a new winding and cutting. ;
[0042] In summary: the present invention utilizes the floor space of the machine more efficiently by vertically arranging the entire structure, avoiding the problem of the existing structure occupying a large overall floor space, and utilizes the L-shaped structure of the mounting plate and the base to lay the foundation for the vertical installation of the device, thereby improving the overall combat effectiveness utilization rate and user experience of the device.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device, comprising a base (1), a smart control box being installed on one side of the base (1), a mounting plate (2) being welded to one side of the base (1), a top plate (3) being welded to one side of the upper end of the mounting plate (2), It is characterized in that A connecting plate (38) is welded to one end face of the third mounting plate (16), the connecting plate (38) being parallel to the mounting plate (2), a first cylinder (19) being welded to one side face of the mounting plate (2) and one side face of the connecting plate (38), an upper clamping plate (20) being welded and fastened to the front end of the first cylinder (19); a second cylinder (21) is mounted on one side face of the mounting plate (2) and below the first cylinder (19), the second cylinders (21) being symmetrically distributed on the surface of the mounting plate (2), the front end of each of the second cylinders (21) being fastened with an electric heating box (22), the two electric heating boxes (2 2) is provided with a cutting line (23); a third cylinder (24) is welded below the second cylinder (21) and located on one side of the mounting plate (2), and the third cylinder (24) is symmetrically welded to the surfaces of the mounting plate (2) and the connecting plate (38); a lower clamping plate (25) is provided at the front end of the third cylinder (24); a bottom extension column (26) is symmetrically welded below the third cylinder (24) and located on the side surface of the mounting plate (2), and a material receiving panel (27) is installed at the front end of each of the bottom extension columns (26) by means of screws, and a material receiving roller (28) is installed between the two material receiving panels (27) by means of bearings, The receiving roller (28) is driven by a receiving motor (29); a fourth cylinder (30) is welded on the upper end surface of the base (1); a top plate (31) is mounted on the upper end surface of the fourth cylinder (30) by screws; a guide rail (33) is symmetrically mounted on the upper end surface of the top plate (31); an auxiliary guide rail (34) is symmetrically mounted on one end of the guide rail (33) and located on the upper end surface of the top plate (31) by screws; a film clamp (32) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail (33) and the surface of the auxiliary guide rail (34); a mounting head (35) is screwed through the surface of the electric heating box (22); the mounting head The inner surface of the mounting head (35) is snapped with a heat conducting head (36); the mounting head (35) is made of aluminum with a conical structure, the inner wall of the mounting head (35) is penetrated by a conical structure cavity, the front end of the mounting head (35) is flattened, and the outer wall of the mounting head (35) is provided with a screw thread; a circular threaded hole is provided in the middle of the mounting head (35), and the front end of the mounting head (35) contacts the side surface of the electric heating pipe (37); the heat conducting head (36) is made of aluminum with a columnar structure, the front end of the heat conducting head (36) is fitted with the circular groove of the outer shell (231), and a graphene heat conducting film is wrapped and adhered to the outer wall of the heat conducting head (36); The guide rail (33) and the auxiliary guide rail (34) are connected end to end; one of the film clamps (32) is connected between every two of the guide rails (33); another of the film clamps (32) is connected between every two of the auxiliary guide rails (34); the film clamps (32) are distributed in a flat shape; a third distance sensor is installed on the upper end surface of each of the film clamps (32); and a non-slip rubber is respectively adhered to the surface of each of the film clamps (32); The cutting wire (23) is made of aluminum wire with a linear structure, and a graphene heat-conducting film is wrapped and adhered on the outer surface of the cutting wire (23). The two ends of the cutting wire (23) are wound around the grooves (233) on the surface of the end head (232) through the ring grooves (234), and the outer wall of the end head (232) is snap-connected with a shell (231); the end head (232) is made of high-thermal-conductivity polyimide engineering plastic with a conical structure, the top of the end head (232) is flattened, and the end heads (232) are symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the cutting wire (23); a rectangular groove is provided through the surface of the cutting wire (23), a semi-annular ring groove (234) is provided on the middle and upper surface of the cutting wire (23), and a plurality of grooves (233) are provided below the ring groove (234) and on the rear end surface of the end head (232); The groove (233) is a groove with a rectangular structure, and the grooves (233) are distributed in an array on the surface of the end head (232); the shell (231) is made of a high-thermal-conductivity polyimide engineering plastic with a conical structure, and a columnar-structured opening is provided inside the shell (231), and the front end of the shell (231) is flattened; the shell (231) is snap-connected to the end head (232) through a rectangular slot provided on the surface of the end head (232), and the outer wall of the end head (232) fits the inner wall of the shell (231); and a circular groove is provided at the front end of the shell (231).
2. A PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device according to claim 1, Features: An electric heating tube (37) is installed inside the electric heating box (22); the electric heating box (22) is made of carbon alloy steel with a rectangular structure; a rectangular cavity is arranged inside the electric heating box (22); glass fiber is adhered to the inner wall of the electric heating box (22); a plurality of circular heat dissipation holes are provided on the surface of the glass fiber and the surface of the electric heating box (22); the electric heating tube (37) is installed in parallel inside the electric heating box (22); one end of the electric heating tube (37) is connected to one end of the heat conducting head (36); the heat conducting head (36) is made of aluminum with a columnar structure; one end surface of the heat conducting head (36) is provided with anti-slip grooves.
3. A PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device according to claim 1, Features: The upper clamping plate (20) is made of stainless steel with a rectangular structure. The upper clamping plate (20) installed on the mounting plate (2) and the upper clamping plate (20) installed on the connecting plate (38) are symmetrically distributed. A distance sensor is mounted on the upper end surface of each upper clamping plate (20) by means of screws. The outer wall of each upper clamping plate (20) is wrapped with anti-slip rubber.
4. A PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device according to claim 1, Features: The lower clamping plate (25) is made of stainless steel with a rectangular structure. The lower clamping plate (25) installed on the surface of the mounting plate (2) and the lower clamping plate (25) installed on the surface of the connecting plate (38) are symmetrically distributed. A second distance sensor is installed on the upper end surface of each lower clamping plate (25) by means of screws. The outer wall of each lower clamping plate (25) is wrapped with anti-slip rubber.
5. A PVA water-soluble film production process, Features: The PVA water-soluble film production process utilizes a PVA water-soluble film intelligent cutting device as described in any one of claims 1-4.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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