A tire frame for assembling small unit components

By designing support members that can adjust the height and position, the problem that existing assembly tire frame components cannot be adjusted is solved, and the applicability and installation and disassembly of the assembly tire frame are improved.

CN115898041BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11BEIJING MASCH CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211426595.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-15
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The components height and spacing of existing assembled tire frames cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions, resulting in a smaller scope of application.

Method used

A small-unit component assembly tire frame is designed, including a pad plate, a node support, a first component support and a second component support. The height of each support can be adjusted, and the second component support can be moved left and right, and can be flexibly adjusted. The distance between the support members.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the height and position of the support, and improves the applicability and convenience of the assembly tire frame.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a small unit component assembly frame, which relates to the field of building construction technology, including a pad, on which a node support, a first component support, and a second component support are arranged in sequence from left to right, the second component support can move left and right on the pad, and the heights of the node support, the first component support, and the second component support can be adjusted. A door frame is also arranged on the pad, and the door frame includes a crossbeam and two front-to-back symmetrical columns, a manual hoist is arranged on the crossbeam, and the crossbeam is located on the upper side of the node support. The present invention can adjust the height of the node support, the first component support, and the second component support, and the second component support can move left and right on the pad, so that the distance between the second component support and the node support and the first component support can be adjusted, and the flexibility is strong, the installation and disassembly is convenient, and the applicability is wide.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a small unit component assembly frame. Background Art

[0002] A tire frame is a mold, which refers to a scaffolding that mainly bears loads. It is a special process equipment for facilitating the assembly and welding of mechanical equipment. It is widely used in formwork engineering, steel structure installation engineering, and bridge engineering. Different from the commonly used single and double row scaffolding, the design of the tire frame varies greatly due to the great difference in the supporting structure and weight. Different equipment and different processes have different forms of tire frames.

[0003] At present, the assembled tire frames on the market are generally set up as an integral whole, and the height and spacing of the supporting components in the assembled tire frames cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions, and the scope of application is relatively small. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a small unit component assembly tire frame to solve at least one problem raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a small unit component assembly frame, including a pad, on which a node support, a first component support and a second component support are arranged from left to right in sequence, the second component support can move left and right on the pad, and the heights of the node support, the first component support and the second component support can be adjusted, and a door frame is also arranged on the pad, the door frame includes a crossbeam and two front-to-back symmetrical columns, a manual hoist is arranged on the crossbeam, and the crossbeam is located on the upper side of the node support.

[0006] Preferably, the first component support includes a first main body portion and a first adjustment portion, the lower end of the first main body portion is fixedly arranged on the pad, the upper end of the first adjustment portion is provided with a first storage plate, and the first main body portion and the first adjustment portion are respectively provided with a plurality of corresponding first connecting holes, the first main body portion and the first adjustment portion are assembled through a plurality of first pins, and the height of the first component support is adjusted by the cooperation between the first connecting hole and the first pin.

[0007] Preferably, the node support member includes a second main body portion and a second adjustment portion, the lower end of the second main body portion is fixedly arranged on the pad, the upper end of the second adjustment portion is provided with a jack, the upper end of the jack is provided with a second storage plate, and the second main body portion and the second adjustment portion are respectively provided with a plurality of corresponding second connecting holes, the second main body portion and the second adjustment portion are assembled by a plurality of second pins, and the height of the node support member is adjusted by the cooperation between the second connecting holes and the second pins.

[0008] Preferably, the second component support includes a third main body part and a third adjusting part, and the third main body part and the third adjusting part are respectively provided with a plurality of corresponding third connecting holes, the third main body part and the third adjusting part are assembled by a plurality of third pins, and the height of the second component support is adjusted by the cooperation of the third connecting holes and the third pins, a third placing plate is provided at the upper end of the third adjusting part, the lower end of the third main body part is fixedly connected to the base plate, and a plurality of anchor holes are provided on the base plate, pads are provided at positions corresponding to the anchor holes on the base plate, and nuts are passed through the anchor holes and the pads, a plurality of stiffening plates are fixedly provided on the third main body part, and the stiffening plates are fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of holes are formed on the base plate, and anchor bolts are installed in the holes. The base plate is detachably connected to the base plate by the cooperation of the anchor bolts and nuts, and the position of the second component support is adjusted by the cooperation of the anchor bolts and nuts.

[0010] Preferably, a moving box is fixedly mounted on the pad, and two front-to-back symmetrical auxiliary rods are provided in the moving box, and the left and right ends of the auxiliary rods are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the moving box. A threaded rod is also provided in the moving box, and the threaded rod is located on the side where the two auxiliary rods are close to each other. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the moving box, and the threaded rod extends out of the moving box to the right, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the extended position of the moving box. The right end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the handle, and a moving plate is also threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the moving plate is provided with two front-to-back symmetrical through holes, the auxiliary rod is slidably connected to the through holes, and a number of grooves are provided on the moving plate, and the bottom plate and the moving plate are detachably connected by cooperating with the grooves and nuts.

[0011] Preferably, the first component support is also provided with an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device includes a fixing ring, the fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the circumferential side of the first main body part, the fixing ring is symmetrically provided with through grooves, a slider is slidably provided in the through groove, a first connecting rod is hinged at the lower end of the slider, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged on the moving ring, the moving ring is slidably connected to the first main body part, and an electric push rod is symmetrically fixed on the first main body part, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the moving ring, the upper end of the slider is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, the upper end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the third connecting rod, the side of the third connecting rod close to each other is fixedly connected to the fixing box, the side of the fixing box close to each other is provided with an opening, and a cable tie is fixed at the opening.

[0012] Preferably, a third sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box on a side away from each other, a third spring is provided in the third sleeve, the side of the third springs away from each other is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third sleeve, the side of the third springs close to each other is fixedly connected to the third sliding plate, the third sliding plate is slidably arranged in the third sleeve, one end of the third sliding plate away from the third spring is fixedly connected to the third sliding rod, the third sliding rod extends out of the third sleeve, and the third sliding rod is slidably connected to the extended position of the third sleeve, one end of the third sliding rod away from the third sleeve is fixedly connected to the third abutment plate, and a telescopic rod is hinged on the third sliding rod, and the central position of the telescopic rod is hinged on the front inner wall of the fixed box, and the upper end of the telescopic rod is hinged on the second sliding rod.

[0013] Preferably, a second sleeve is fixedly connected to an inner wall of a side of the fixed box that is away from each other, a second sliding plate is slidably provided in the second sleeve, a rack and a second spring are fixedly connected to a side of the second sliding plates that are away from each other, the rack is located on the upper side of the second spring, and the rack is slidably connected to the second sleeve, a baffle is fixedly connected to a side of the second spring that is away from the second sliding plate, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the second sleeve, a rotating rod is rotatably provided in the second sleeve, the first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the extended position of the second sleeve, the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to a side of the second sliding plates that are close to each other, and the second sliding rod is slidably connected to the extended position of the second sleeve, and an end of the second sliding rod that is away from the second sleeve is fixedly connected to the second abutment plate.

[0014] Preferably, a fixed block is slidably provided on the inner wall of the side of the fixed box away from each other, and a tooth plate is symmetrically fixed on the front and rear ends of the fixed block, and the tooth plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side of the fixed box away from each other, a second sleeve is extended from the front and rear sides of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second sleeve, the front and rear sides of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to the second gear, and the side of the fixed block close to each other is fixedly connected to the first sleeve, a first sliding plate is slidably provided in the first sleeve, one end of the first sliding plate away from each other is fixedly connected to the first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sleeve, one end of the first sliding plate close to each other is fixedly connected to the first sliding rod, the first sliding rod extends out of the first sleeve, and the first sliding rod is slidably connected to the extended position of the first sleeve, and the end of the first sliding rod away from the first sleeve is fixedly connected to the first abutment plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a small unit component assembly tire frame, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By adjusting the height of the node support, the first component support and the second component support, and moving the second component support left and right on the pad, the distance between the second component support and the node support and the first component support can be adjusted, which has strong flexibility, convenient installation and disassembly, and wide applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first component support of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a node support member of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the door frame of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second component support member of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile box of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is the internal structure diagram of the fixed box of the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tooth plate of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. first component support; 11. first main body; 12. first adjustment part; 13. first storage plate; 14. first pin; 15. first connecting hole; 2. node support; 21. second main body; 22. second adjustment part; 23. jack; 24. second storage plate; 25. second pin; 26. second connecting hole; 3. door frame; 31. column; 32. beam; 33. manual hoist; 4. pad; 5. support; 50. bottom plate; 51. third main body; 52. third adjustment part; 53. third storage plate; 54. third pin; 55. third connecting hole; 56. stiffening plate; 57. nut; 58. pad; 59. anchor hole; 6. anchor bolt; 7. auxiliary device; 71. electric push rod; 72. moving ring; 73. through groove ; 74. second connecting rod; 75. fixed box; 76. third connecting rod; 77. slider; 78. first connecting rod; 79. fixed ring; 81. toothed plate; 82. second spring; 83. first gear; 84. second gear; 85. baffle; 86. third sleeve; 87. third spring; 88. third sliding plate; 89. third sliding rod; 90. third abutment plate; 91. telescopic rod; 92. second abutment plate; 93. second sliding rod; 94. cable tie; 95. first abutment plate; 96. first sliding rod; 97. first sleeve; 98. first sliding plate; 99. first spring; 100. second sleeve; 101. second sliding plate; 102. rack; 103. moving box; 104. moving plate; 105. threaded rod; 106. auxiliary rod; 107. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions and technical features between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] The embodiment of the present invention provides a small unit component assembly tire frame, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a pad 4, on which a node support 2, a first component support 1 and a second component support 5 are arranged in sequence from left to right, the second component support 5 can be moved left and right on the pad 4, and the heights of the node support 2, the first component support 1 and the second component support 5 are all adjustable, and a gantry 3 is also arranged on the pad 4, the gantry 3 includes a crossbeam 32 and two front and rear symmetrical columns 31, a manual hoist 33 is arranged on the crossbeam 32, and the crossbeam 32 is located on the upper side of the node support 2.

[0032] Wherein, the backing plate 4 is a steel plate.

[0033] The number of manual hoists 33 can be adjusted according to the shape and weight of the node components, so as to improve the applicability of the small unit component assembly frame.

[0034] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: placing the component on the node support 2, the first component support 1 and the second component support 5, and adjusting the component position by a manual hoist 33; by adjusting the height of the node support 2, the first component support 1 and the second component support 5, while the second component support 5 moves left and right on the pad 4, the distance between the second component support 5 and the node support 2 and the first component support 1 can be adjusted, which has strong flexibility, convenient installation and disassembly, and wide applicability.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, Figure 1-5 As shown, the first component support 1 includes a first main body portion 11 and a first adjustment portion 12. The lower end of the first main body portion 11 is fixedly arranged on the pad 4, and the upper end of the first adjustment portion 12 is provided with a first storage plate 13. The first main body portion 11 and the first adjustment portion 12 are respectively provided with a plurality of corresponding first connecting holes 15. The first main body portion 11 and the first adjustment portion 12 are assembled through a plurality of first pins 14, and the height of the first component support 1 is adjusted by the cooperation between the first connecting holes 15 and the first pins 14.

[0037] Among them, preferably, the node support 2 includes a second main body portion 21 and a second adjustment portion 22, the lower end of the second main body portion 21 is fixedly arranged on the pad 4, the upper end of the second adjustment portion 22 is provided with a jack 23, the upper end of the jack 23 is provided with a second storage plate 24, and the second main body portion 21 and the second adjustment portion 22 are respectively provided with a plurality of corresponding second connecting holes 26, the second main body portion 21 and the second adjustment portion 22 are assembled by a plurality of second pins 25, and the height of the node support 2 is adjusted by the cooperation between the second connecting holes 26 and the second pins 25.

[0038] Among them, preferably, the second component support 5 includes a third main body part 51 and a third adjusting part 52, and the third main body part 51 and the third adjusting part 52 are respectively provided with a plurality of corresponding third connecting holes 55, the third main body part 51 and the third adjusting part 52 are assembled by a plurality of third pins 54, and the height of the second component support 5 is adjusted by the cooperation of the third connecting holes 55 and the third pins 54, a third storage plate 53 is provided at the upper end of the third adjusting part 52, the lower end of the third main body part 51 is fixedly connected to the base plate 50, and a plurality of anchor holes 59 are provided on the base plate 50, a cushion block 58 is provided at the corresponding position of the anchor hole 59 on the base plate 50, and nuts 57 are passed through the anchor hole 59 and the cushion block 58, a plurality of stiffening plates 56 are fixedly provided on the third main body part 51, and the stiffening plates 56 are fixedly connected to the base plate 50.

[0039] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the components are placed on the first storage plate 13, the second storage plate 24, and the third storage plate 53, and the height of the first storage plate 13 is adjusted by the cooperation of the first connecting hole 15 and the first pin shaft 14; the height of the second storage plate 24 is adjusted by the cooperation of the second connecting hole 26 and the second pin shaft 25, and the jack 23 can also adjust the height of the second storage plate 24 in a small range; the height of the third storage plate 53 is adjusted by the cooperation of the third connecting hole 55 and the third pin shaft 54; the stiffening plate 56 is provided to effectively fix the second component support member 5, and the height of the support member can be adjusted by the cooperation of the connecting hole and the pin shaft, thereby improving the practicality and functionality of the device.

[0040] Example 3

[0041] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments 1-2, Figure 1-5 As shown, a plurality of holes are formed on the pad 4, and anchor bolts 6 are installed in the holes. The pad 4 and the base plate 50 are detachably connected by the anchor bolts 6 and nuts 57, and the position of the second component support 5 is adjusted by the anchor bolts 6 and nuts 57.

[0042] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the pad 4 and the base plate 50 are detachably connected by cooperating with the anchor bolts 6 and the nuts 57, so that the distance between the second component support 5 and the node support 2 and the first component support 1 can be adjusted according to actual conditions to adapt to components of different lengths, and the scope of application is wider.

[0043] Example 4

[0044] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments 1-2, Figure 6As shown, a moving box 103 is fixedly installed on the pad 4, and two front-to-back symmetrical auxiliary rods 106 are provided in the moving box 103. The left and right ends of the auxiliary rods 106 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the moving box 103. A threaded rod 105 is also provided in the moving box 103. The threaded rod 105 is located on the side where the two auxiliary rods 106 are close to each other. The threaded rod 105 is rotatably connected to the moving box 103, and the threaded rod 105 extends out of the moving box 103 to the right, and the threaded rod 105 is rotatably connected to the extended position of the moving box 103. The right end of the threaded rod 105 is fixedly connected to a handle 107, and a moving plate 104 is also threadedly connected to the threaded rod 105, and the moving plate 104 is provided with two front-to-back symmetrical through holes, the auxiliary rod 106 is slidably connected to the through holes, and a number of grooves are opened on the moving plate 104, and the bottom plate 50 and the moving plate 104 are detachably connected through the grooves and nuts 57.

[0045] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the bottom plate 50 and the movable plate 104 are detachably connected through the groove and the nut 57, and then the handle 107 is turned to drive the threaded rod 105 to start rotating, and the threaded rod 105 drives the movable plate 104 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the second component support 5 and the node support 2 and the first component support 1 to adapt to components of different lengths. The structure is simple, easy to use, and the functionality and practicality of the device are effectively improved.

[0046] Example 5

[0047] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments 1-4, Figure 7-9 As shown, the first component support 1 is also provided with an auxiliary device 7, and the auxiliary device 7 includes a fixing ring 79, which is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the first main body part 11, and the fixing ring 79 is symmetrically provided with through grooves 73, and a slider 77 is slidably provided in the through groove 73, and the lower end of the slider 77 is hinged with a first connecting rod 78, and the other end of the first connecting rod 78 is hinged on the moving ring 72, and the moving ring 72 is slidably connected to the first main body part 11, and an electric push rod 71 is symmetrically fixed on the first main body part 11, and the output end of the electric push rod 71 is fixedly connected to the moving ring 72, and the upper end of the slider 77 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 74, and the upper end of the second connecting rod 74 is hinged with the third connecting rod 76, and the side of the third connecting rod 76 close to each other is fixedly connected to the fixing box 75, and the side of the fixing box 75 close to each other is provided with an opening, and a cable tie 94 is fixed at the opening.

[0048] A clamping mechanism is provided at the hinge between the second link 74 and the third link 76 for limiting the position of the second link 74 and the third link 76 when the second link 74 and the third link 76 are connected in a straight line.

[0049] Among them, preferably, a third sleeve 86 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 75 on the side away from each other, and a third spring 87 is provided in the third sleeve 86. The side of the third spring 87 away from each other is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third sleeve 86, and the side of the third spring 87 close to each other is fixedly connected to the third sliding plate 88, and the third sliding plate 88 is slidably arranged in the third sleeve 86, and the end of the third sliding plate 88 away from the third spring 87 is fixedly connected to the third sliding rod 89, the third sliding rod 89 extends out of the third sleeve 86, and the third sliding rod 89 is slidably connected to the extended position of the third sleeve 86, and the end of the third sliding rod 89 away from the third sleeve 86 is fixedly connected to the third abutment plate 90, and a telescopic rod 91 is hinged on the third sliding rod 89, and the central position of the telescopic rod 91 is hinged on the front inner wall of the fixed box 75, and the upper end of the telescopic rod 91 is hinged on the second sliding rod 93.

[0050] Among them, preferably, the second sleeve 100 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 75 on the side away from each other, and a second sliding plate 101 is slidably provided in the second sleeve 100, and a rack 102 and a second spring 82 are fixedly connected on the side of the second sliding plate 101 away from each other, the rack 102 is located on the upper side of the second spring 82, and the rack 102 is slidably connected to the second sleeve 100, and the side of the second spring 82 away from the second sliding plate 101 is fixedly connected to the baffle 85, and the baffle 85 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the second sleeve 100, and a rotating rod is rotatably provided in the second sleeve 100, and the first gear 83 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the extended position of the second sleeve 100, and the side of the second sliding plates 101 close to each other is fixedly connected to the second sliding rod 93, and the second sliding rod 93 is slidably connected to the extended position of the second sleeve 100, and the end of the second sliding rod 93 away from the second sleeve 100 is fixedly connected to the second abutment plate 92.

[0051] Among them, preferably, a fixed block is slidably provided on the inner wall of the side of the fixed box 75 away from each other, and a toothed plate 81 is symmetrically fixed on the front and rear ends of the fixed block, and the toothed plate 81 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side of the fixed box 75 away from each other, a second sleeve 100 is extended from the front and rear sides of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second sleeve 100, and the front and rear sides of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to the second gear 84, and the side of the fixed block close to each other is fixedly connected to the first sleeve 97, and a first sliding plate 98 is slidably provided in the first sleeve 97, one end of the first sliding plate 98 away from each other is fixedly connected to the first spring 99, and the other end of the first spring 99 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sleeve 97, and one end of the first sliding plate 98 close to each other is fixedly connected to the first sliding rod 96, the first sliding rod 96 extends out of the first sleeve 97, and the first sliding rod 96 is slidably connected to the extended position of the first sleeve 97, and the end of the first sliding rod 96 away from the first sleeve 97 is fixedly connected to the first abutment plate 95.

[0052] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the third connecting rod 76 is rotated, and when the third connecting rod 76 and the second connecting rod 74 form a vertical line, the third connecting rod 76 and the second connecting rod 74 are limited by the clamping mechanism, and then the electric push rod 71 is started, and the moving ring 72 moves downward, and then the first connecting rod 78 is deflected, driving the two sliders 77 to move toward each other in the through groove 73, driving the second connecting rod 74 and the third connecting rod 76 to move toward each other, and the two fixed boxes 75 clamp the components;

[0053] When the size of the component is small and the component contacts the cable tie 94, the two third abutment plates 90 move in the opposite direction, and at the same time, the two third sliding rods 89 move in the opposite direction, the third sliding plate 88 moves in the opposite direction, and the third spring 87 is compressed, so that the third abutment plate 90 clamps the component. At the same time, due to the opposite movement of the two third sliding rods 89, the lower ends of the two telescopic rods 91 and the hinged joints of the third sliding rods 89 move in the opposite direction, and at the same time, the upper ends of the two telescopic rods 91 and the hinged joints of the second sliding rods 93 move toward each other (such as Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the telescopic rod 91 is stretched, driving the second abutment plates 92 to move toward each other. Since the size of the component is small, the second abutment plates 92 will not generate a clamping force on the component. The two second abutment plates 92 are closer to the two third abutment plates 90, thereby preventing the component from falling out.

[0054] When the size of the component is moderate, the component contacts the cable tie 94, the two third abutment plates 90 and the two second abutment plates 92 all move in the opposite direction, the third abutment plate 90 drives the third sliding rod 89 to move in the opposite direction, the third sliding plate 88 moves in the opposite direction, the third spring 87 is compressed, so that the third abutment plate 90 clamps the component, the second abutment plate 92 drives the second sliding rod 93 to move in the opposite direction, the second sliding plate 101 moves in the opposite direction, the second spring 82 is compressed, so that the second abutment plate 92 clamps the component, and at the same time the second sliding plate 101 moves in the opposite direction, driving the rack 102 to move in the opposite direction, driving the rack 102 to engage with the first gear 83, so that the first gear 83 rotates, the rotation of the first gear 83 drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the second gear 84 to rotate, and the third The second gear 84 drives the toothed plate 81 to move downward, thereby driving the fixed block to move downward at the same time, and the fixed block drives the first sleeve 97 to move downward; because at the beginning, the first sleeve 97 is located at a higher position in the fixed box 75, and because the cable tie 94 is connected to the opening position of the fixed box 75, the cable tie 94 at the position closer to the edge has a greater blocking force on the first abutment plate 95, but the downward movement of the first sleeve 97 will drive the first abutment plate 95 to move downward as well. After the first abutment plate 95 moves downward, it is closer to the central position of the cable tie 94, and the blocking force of the cable tie 94 on the first abutment plate 95 will be reduced. Due to the moderate size of the component, the first abutment plate 95 will not generate a clamping force on the component, and the two first abutment plates 95 are closer to the two second abutment plates 92, thereby preventing the component from falling out;

[0055] When the size of the component is large, the component contacts the cable tie 94, and the two third abutment plates 90, the two second abutment plates 92 and the two first abutment plates 95 all move in the opposite direction (the movement of the third abutment plates 90 and the second abutment plates 92 is as described above), the first abutment plate 95 drives the two first sliding rods 96 to move in the opposite direction, the first sliding plate 98 moves in the opposite direction, and the first spring 99 is compressed, so that the first abutment plate 95 clamps the component, even if the reverse movement of the second abutment plate 92 causes the first sleeve 97 to move downward, it does not affect the clamping force of the first abutment plate 95 on the component;

[0056] By setting the third spring 87, the second spring 82, and the first spring 99, the component can be effectively clamped to prevent it from falling. By deflecting the telescopic rod 91, when the component is small, the second abutment plate 92 can block the component, thereby improving the practicality of the device. By setting the coordination of the rack 102 and the first gear 83, and the coordination of the second gear 84 and the toothed plate 81, when the size of the component is moderate, the first abutment plate 95 can effectively block the component, thereby effectively improving the innovation and effectiveness of the device.

[0057] Example 6

[0058] On the basis of any one of the above embodiments 1-5, the small unit component assembly frame further includes:

[0059] A first force sensor: mounted on the first abutment plate 95, and used to detect the clamping force of the first abutment plate 95 on the component;

[0060] A second force sensor: mounted on the second abutment plate 92, and used to detect the clamping force of the second abutment plate 92 on the component;

[0061] A third force sensor: mounted on the third abutting plate 90, and used to detect the clamping force of the third abutting plate 90 on the component;

[0062] First displacement sensor: installed on the first sliding plate 98, used to detect the movement displacement of the first sliding plate 98 during clamping;

[0063] A second displacement sensor: mounted on the second sliding plate 101, and used to detect the movement displacement of the second sliding plate 101 during clamping;

[0064] The third displacement sensor is installed on the third sliding plate 88 and is used to detect the movement displacement of the third sliding plate 88 during clamping;

[0065] The controller and the alarm are respectively mounted on the second body part 21, and the controller is respectively electrically connected to the first force sensor, the second force sensor, the third force sensor, the first displacement sensor, the second displacement sensor, the third displacement sensor and the alarm. The controller controls the alarm to work based on the first force sensor, the second force sensor, the third force sensor, the first displacement sensor, the second displacement sensor and the third displacement sensor, including the following steps:

[0066] Step 1: The controller obtains the clamping index of the auxiliary device based on the first force sensor, the second force sensor, the third force sensor, the first displacement sensor, the second displacement sensor, the third displacement sensor and formula (1):

[0067]

[0068] Wherein, K is the clamping index of the auxiliary device; F1 is the detection value of the first force sensor; F2 is the detection value of the second force sensor; F3 is the detection value of the third force sensor; L1 is the detection value of the first displacement sensor; L2 is the detection value of the second displacement sensor; L3 is the detection value of the third displacement sensor; λ is the friction coefficient of the cable tie 94; L is the width of the component; F is the average of the designed maximum elastic forces of the first spring 99, the second spring 82 and the third spring 87;

[0069] Step 2: Compare the clamping index of the auxiliary device calculated by formula (1) with the corresponding preset clamping index. When the clamping index of the auxiliary device calculated by formula (1) is less than the corresponding preset clamping index, the controller controls the alarm to sound an alarm.

[0070] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above calculation scheme are as follows: first, the clamping index of the auxiliary device is calculated using formula (1), and the controller compares the clamping index of the auxiliary device calculated by formula (1) with the corresponding preset clamping index. When the clamping index of the auxiliary device calculated by formula (1) is less than the corresponding preset clamping index, the controller controls the alarm to sound an alarm. When the calculated clamping index of the auxiliary device is less than the corresponding preset clamping index, the personnel are reminded that there is a problem with the clamping state of the clamping index of the auxiliary device, and should promptly check whether each spring is normal and whether the cable tie 94 is installed normally. After the inspection is completed, the auxiliary device continues to work, and the controller connects the first force sensor, the second force sensor, the third force sensor, the first displacement sensor, the second displacement sensor, the third displacement sensor and the alarm to monitor the clamping index of the auxiliary device. And by setting the alarm to realize the alarm and remind the personnel to promptly check the problems, the situation of poor clamping effect in the clamping state of the auxiliary device can be effectively reduced.

[0071] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. If these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A small unit component assembly frame, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a pad (4), on which a node support (2), a first component support (1) and a second component support (5) are arranged in sequence from left to right, the second component support (5) can move left and right on the pad (4), and the heights of the node support (2), the first component support (1) and the second component support (5) can be adjusted. The pad (4) is also provided with a door frame (3), the door frame (3) comprises a cross beam (32) and two front and rear symmetrical columns (31), a manual hoist (33) is arranged on the cross beam (32), and the cross beam (32) is located on the upper side of the node support (2); The first component support (1) comprises a first main body (11) and a first adjustment part (12); the lower end of the first main body (11) is fixedly arranged on a pad (4); the upper end of the first adjustment part (12) is provided with a first storage plate (13); the first main body (11) and the first adjustment part (12) are respectively provided with a plurality of corresponding first connection holes (15); the first main body (11) and the first adjustment part (12) are assembled through a plurality of first pins (14); and the height of the first component support (1) is adjusted through the cooperation of the first connection holes (15) and the first pins (14); The first component support (1) is also provided with an auxiliary device (7), the auxiliary device (7) comprising a fixed ring (79), the fixed ring (79) being fixedly arranged on the circumference of the first main body (11), the fixed ring (79) being symmetrically provided with through grooves (73), a sliding block (77) being slidably provided in the through groove (73), a first connecting rod (78) being hinged at the lower end of the sliding block (77), the other end of the first connecting rod (78) being hinged on the moving ring (72), the moving ring (72) being hinged to the first main body (11) 1) Sliding connection, and an electric push rod (71) is symmetrically fixed on the first body part (11), the output end of the electric push rod (71) is fixedly connected to the moving ring (72), the upper end of the slider (77) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (74), the upper end of the second connecting rod (74) is hinged with a third connecting rod (76), the side of the third connecting rod (76) close to each other is fixedly connected to the fixed box (75), the side of the fixed box (75) close to each other is provided with an opening, and a cable tie (94) is fixedly provided at the opening; The inner wall of the fixed box (75) at a side away from each other is fixedly connected to a third sleeve (86), a third spring (87) is arranged in the third sleeve (86), a side away from each other of the third spring (87) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third sleeve (86), a side close to each other of the third spring (87) is fixedly connected to a third sliding plate (88), the third sliding plate (88) is slidably arranged in the third sleeve (86), and an end of the third sliding plate (88) away from the third spring (87) is fixedly connected to the third sliding plate (88). The third sliding rod (89) extends out of the third sleeve (86), and the third sliding rod (89) is slidably connected to the extended position of the third sleeve (86), one end of the third sliding rod (89) away from the third sleeve (86) is fixedly connected to the third abutment plate (90), and a telescopic rod (91) is hinged on the third sliding rod (89), and the central position of the telescopic rod (91) is hinged on the front inner wall of the fixed box (75), and the upper end of the telescopic rod (91) is hinged on the second sliding rod (93); The inner wall of the fixed box (75) at a side away from each other is fixedly connected to the second sleeve (100), a second sliding plate (101) is slidably provided in the second sleeve (100), a rack (102) and a second spring (82) are fixedly connected to the side away from each other of the second sliding plate (101), the rack (102) is located on the upper side of the second spring (82), and the rack (102) is slidably connected to the second sleeve (100), and a baffle (85) is fixedly connected to the side of the second spring (82) away from the second sliding plate (101), and the baffle (85) 85) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the second sleeve (100), a rotating rod is rotatably provided in the second sleeve (100), the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first gear (83), and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the extended position of the second sleeve (100), the side of the second sliding plate (101) close to each other is fixedly connected to the second sliding rod (93), and the second sliding rod (93) is slidably connected to the extended position of the second sleeve (100), and the end of the second sliding rod (93) away from the second sleeve (100) is fixedly connected to the second abutment plate (92); A fixing block is slidably provided on the inner wall of the side of the fixing box (75) away from each other, and a tooth plate (81) is symmetrically fixed to the lower end of the fixing block, and the tooth plate (81) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side of the fixing box (75) away from each other. A second sleeve (100) extends from the front and rear sides of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second sleeve (100). The front and rear sides of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to the second gear (84), and the side of the fixing block close to each other is fixedly connected to the first sleeve (97), and a first sliding plate (97) is slidably provided in the first sleeve (97). 8), one end of the first sliding plate (98) away from each other is fixedly connected to the first spring (99), the other end of the first spring (99) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sleeve (97), one end of the first sliding plate (98) close to each other is fixedly connected to the first sliding rod (96), the first sliding rod (96) extends out of the first sleeve (97), and the first sliding rod (96) is slidably connected to the extended position of the first sleeve (97), and the end of the first sliding rod (96) away from the first sleeve (97) is fixedly connected to the first abutment plate (95).

2. A small unit component assembly frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The node support member (2) comprises a second main body portion (21) and a second adjustment portion (22); the lower end of the second main body portion (21) is fixedly arranged on a pad (4); the upper end of the second adjustment portion (22) is provided with a jack (23); the upper end of the jack (23) is provided with a second storage plate (24); and the second main body portion (21) and the second adjustment portion (22) are respectively provided with a plurality of corresponding second connection holes (26); the second main body portion (21) and the second adjustment portion (22) are assembled through a plurality of second pins (25); and the height of the node support member (2) is adjusted through the cooperation between the second connection holes (26) and the second pins (25).

3. The small unit component assembly frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second component support member (5) comprises a third main body portion (51) and a third adjusting portion (52), and the third main body portion (51) and the third adjusting portion (52) are respectively provided with a plurality of corresponding third connecting holes (55), the third main body portion (51) and the third adjusting portion (52) are assembled through a plurality of third pins (54), and the height of the second component support member (5) is adjusted through the cooperation of the third connecting holes (55) and the third pins (54), and the third adjusting portion (52) A third storage plate (53) is provided at the upper end, the lower end of the third body portion (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (50), a plurality of anchor holes (59) are provided on the bottom plate (50), a cushion block (58) is provided at a corresponding position of the anchor hole (59) on the bottom plate (50), and nuts (57) are passed through the anchor hole (59) and the cushion block (58), a plurality of stiffening plates (56) are fixedly provided on the third body portion (51), and the stiffening plates (56) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (50).

4. A small unit component assembly frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of holes are formed on the backing plate (4), and anchor bolts (6) are installed in the holes. The backing plate (4) and the bottom plate (50) are detachably connected by the cooperation of the anchor bolts (6) and nuts (57), and the position of the second component support (5) is adjusted by the cooperation of the anchor bolts (6) and nuts (57).

5. The small unit component assembly frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: A moving box (103) is fixedly mounted on the pad (4), and two front-to-back symmetrical auxiliary rods (106) are arranged in the moving box (103), and the left and right ends of the auxiliary rods (106) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the moving box (103). A threaded rod (105) is also arranged in the moving box (103), and the threaded rod (105) is located on a side where the two auxiliary rods (106) are close to each other. The threaded rod (105) is rotatably connected to the moving box (103), and the threaded rod (105) extends rightward out of the moving box (103). 103), and the threaded rod (105) is rotatably connected to the extended position of the moving box (103), the right end of the threaded rod (105) is fixedly connected to the handle (107), the threaded rod (105) is also threadedly connected to the moving plate (104), and the moving plate (104) is provided with two front-to-back symmetrical through holes, the auxiliary rod (106) is slidably connected to the through holes, and the moving plate (104) is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the bottom plate (50) and the moving plate (104) are detachably connected through the grooves and the nuts (57).

Citation Information

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