A regeneration heating furnace for saturated activated carbon
By designing a pretreatment and crushing mechanism for activated carbon regeneration heating furnace, the waste heat of activated carbon flue gas is used for preheating and drying, and the large-grain activated carbon is crushed, which solves the problem of long regeneration and agglomeration of high-humidity activated carbon, and improves the problem of high-humidity activated carbon regeneration and processing time and agglomeration. Processing efficiency and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310104246.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, high humidity saturated activated carbon requires a long time during the regeneration and treatment process, resulting in waste of energy, and activated carbon may agglomerate, which increases the complexity and burden of the treatment.
A regeneration heating furnace of saturated activated carbon is designed, including a pretreatment cover plate, an airtight feed assembly, a transmission assembly, a rotary furnace and a crushing assembly, which is preheated and dried by using the waste heat of activated carbon regenerated flue gas and is driven by transmission. The component drives the crushing assembly crushes large particles of activated carbon to avoid agglomeration.
The regeneration and treatment time of activated carbon is shortened, resource utilization is maximized, and the re-life treatment effect of activated carbon is improved, avoiding additional energy waste and processing complexity.
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Figure CN116272927B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of activated carbon regeneration, in particular to a regeneration heating furnace for saturated activated carbon. Background Art
[0002] At present, the main method for regenerating activated carbon to restore its adsorption capacity is to heat it to a certain high temperature for activation. This heating method is effective for decomposing almost all organic matter and is widely used in industrial production of activated carbon regeneration. At present, the most commonly used heating equipment at home and abroad is the use of rotary kilns to produce activated carbon. The production quality of rotary kilns is easy to control, and the tail gas can be recycled and treated, which is more environmentally friendly.
[0003] In the prior art, activated carbon has a wide range of uses. In some usage scenarios, there may be a certain amount of moisture in the activated carbon after use, which leads to a long time for the regeneration process of the saturated activated carbon, resulting in additional energy waste. Furthermore, the activated carbon regeneration furnace in the prior art does not have a pretreatment process for the activated carbon. The activated carbon may clump after use in some scenarios, resulting in additional processing links in the active regeneration link, causing unnecessary burden. The function of the overall activated carbon regeneration furnace is relatively single, and the treatment effect on high-humidity saturated activated carbon is not ideal. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a regeneration heating furnace for saturated activated carbon to solve the problem in the prior art that the regeneration process of high-humidity saturated activated carbon takes a long time, resulting in energy waste.
[0005] The specific technical solutions are as follows:
[0006] A regeneration heating furnace for saturated activated carbon, comprising: an outer cylinder, a pretreatment cover plate, a transfer box cover, an airtight feed assembly, a transmission assembly, a rotary furnace, a crushing assembly, a material guide plate, a heat-conducting cylinder, an end cover, a heating electrode, and a spiral conveying rod;
[0007] The rotary furnace is rotatably fixed coaxially inside the outer cylinder, and a plurality of heating electrodes are circumferentially arranged in the cavity between the rotary furnace and the outer cylinder; a pretreatment cover plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the outer cylinder, and a transfer box cover is fixedly connected to the same side of the outer cylinder and the pretreatment cover plate, which is used to connect the pretreatment cover plate and the outer cylinder;
[0008] The heat-conducting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity inside the pretreatment cover plate, and the cavity formed between the pretreatment cover plate and the heat-conducting cylinder is a heat-conducting cavity, which is closed; a spiral conveying rod is coaxially arranged in the internal cavity of the heat-conducting cylinder, one end of the heat-conducting cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pretreatment cover plate, and the other end extends into the transfer box cover, and an inclined material guide plate is arranged below it; the upper end of the material guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer box cover, and the lower end extends into the internal cavity of the rotary furnace; an exhaust hole is opened on the inner wall of the rotary furnace, and the cavity between the rotary furnace and the outer cylinder is connected to the heat-conducting cavity through a pipeline, and an exhaust pipe is opened on the outer wall of the pretreatment cover plate to connect the heat-conducting cavity; an end cover is fixedly connected to the end of the rotary furnace away from the transfer box cover;
[0009] An airtight feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the pretreatment cover plate away from the transfer box cover. A crushing assembly is arranged in the feeding channel which is connected between the airtight feeding assembly and the heat conducting cylinder and is used to crush large particles of activated carbon. The transmission assembly is respectively connected to the screw conveying rod, the crushing assembly and the rotary furnace and provides operating power.
[0010] Furthermore, the airtight feeding assembly includes: an airtight feeding assembly cover plate, a star-shaped discharge valve core, and an inert gas pipeline; the airtight feeding assembly cover plate is an integrated structure with a hollow interior, and a star-shaped discharge valve core and an inert gas pipeline are arranged in sequence inside, and the inert gas pipeline is used to introduce inert gas to avoid the exchange of gas in the furnace and external air; the bottom of the airtight feeding assembly cover plate is inserted into the heat-conducting cylinder as a feeding channel, and the crushing assembly is arranged in the feeding channel.
[0011] Further, the transmission assembly includes: a motor base, a driving motor, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a first pulley, a second pulley, and a transmission belt; the motor base is fixed to a support frame away from a side of the transfer box cover, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the motor base, the first gear is locked to the output end of the driving motor through a coupling, the second gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary furnace, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear; the third gear is fixedly connected to an end of the spiral conveying rod away from the transfer box cover, and the third gear is meshed with the first gear;
[0012] The first pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third gear and rotates synchronously with the third gear; the second pulley is rotatably fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed channel of the airtight feeding component, and its rotating shaft is connected to the crushing component; the first pulley and the second pulley are connected through the transmission belt.
[0013] Furthermore, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the cavity between the rotary furnace and the outer cylinder, and the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the heat conduction cavity, so that the gas in the rotary furnace enters the heat conduction cavity through the exhaust hole and the air inlet pipe; the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the heat conduction cavity, so that the gas in the rotary furnace passes through the entire heat conduction cavity and is discharged.
[0014] Furthermore, a mesh grill is arranged on the exhaust hole, so that the gas in the rotary furnace can enter the cavity between the rotary furnace and the outer cylinder, and the activated carbon will not fall out through the exhaust hole.
[0015] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes: an eccentric shaft, a crushing block, a limit shaft, a limit groove, and a steel plate; the eccentric shaft is rotatably fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second pulley, and the eccentric shaft and the rotating shaft of the second pulley are in an eccentric state; the middle part of the top end of the crushing block is rotatably mounted on the eccentric shaft, and the two ends of the bottom of the crushing block are in an arc state; a strip-shaped limit groove is opened in the middle part of the bottom end of the crushing block, and the limit shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed channel, and the limit groove is movably sleeved on the outside of the limit shaft, so that the crushing block can only move within a limited range; the steel plate is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the feed channel on both sides of the crushing block.
[0016] Furthermore, a one-way gas valve is installed on the end cover to discharge the gas inside the rotary furnace.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] (1) The present invention utilizes the waste heat of flue gas generated by activated carbon regeneration to preheat and dry the activated carbon with low temperature and high humidity, and then enters the activated carbon into a rotary furnace through a heat-conducting tube for high-temperature heating and calcination. The equipment structure of the present invention is reasonably designed, and the flue gas generated by activated carbon regeneration can be reasonably utilized, thereby shortening the activated carbon regeneration treatment time and maximizing the utilization of resources.
[0019] (2) The present invention aims to solve the problem that some activated carbon may agglomerate after use. When large particles or activated carbon with agglomeration need to be processed, the transmission component drives the crushing component to forcefully squeeze the activated carbon between the inner wall of the feed channel of the airtight feeding device and the crushing component to achieve crushing, thereby preventing large particles of activated carbon from entering the subsequent device of the regeneration heating furnace of the saturated activated carbon, thereby improving the comprehensive effect of the present invention on the regeneration and activation treatment of the activated carbon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regeneration heating furnace of saturated activated carbon of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2It is a front cross-sectional view of the regeneration heating furnace for saturated activated carbon of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the regeneration heating furnace of saturated activated carbon of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the crushing assembly of the regeneration heating furnace of saturated activated carbon of the present invention.
[0025] In the figure, outer cylinder 1, pretreatment cover plate 2, exhaust pipe 21, transfer box cover 3, airtight feeding assembly 4, airtight feeding assembly cover plate 41, star-shaped unloading valve core 42, inert gas pipeline 43, support frame 5, transmission assembly 6, motor seat 61, drive motor 62, first gear 63, second gear 64, third gear 65, first pulley 66, second pulley 67, transmission belt 68, rotary furnace 7, convex ring 71, exhaust hole 72, air inlet pipe 73, spiral conveying rod 8, crushing assembly 9, eccentric shaft 91, crushing block 92, limit shaft 93, limit groove 94, steel plate 95, conveying pipeline 10, guide plate 11, heat-conducting cylinder 12, end cover 13, heating electrode 14, pillar 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be described in detail below according to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, and the purpose and effect of the present invention will become more clear. The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the regeneration heating furnace of saturated activated carbon includes: an outer cylinder 1, a pretreatment cover plate 2, a transfer box cover 3, an airtight feeding assembly 4, a support frame 5, a transmission assembly 6, a rotary furnace 7, a screw conveying rod 8, a crushing assembly 9, a conveying pipeline 10, a guide plate 11, a heat-conducting cylinder 12, an end cover 13, a heating electrode 14, and a support 15.
[0028] The rotary furnace 7 is a hollow cylinder. The outer tube 1 has a cylindrical cavity inside. The inner diameter of the cylindrical cavity of the outer tube 1 is larger than the outer diameter of the rotary furnace 7. The rotary furnace 7 can be rotatably fixed in the cylindrical cavity of the outer tube 1, and the two are coaxially arranged horizontally. A plurality of heating electrodes 14 are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction of the cavity between the rotary furnace 7 and the outer tube 1. The pretreatment cover plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the outer tube 1, and the transfer box cover 3 is fixedly connected to the same side of the pretreatment cover plate 2 and the outer tube 1, which is used to connect the pretreatment cover plate 2 and the outer tube 1; the bottom of the cavity inside the pretreatment cover plate 2 is fixedly connected to a heat-conducting tube 12, one end of the heat-conducting tube 12 extends into the transfer box cover 3 and is connected to the conveying pipeline 10, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pretreatment cover plate 2, and a spiral conveying rod 8 is coaxially arranged in the inner cavity of the heat-conducting tube 12. The cavity formed between the pretreatment cover plate 2 and the heat-conducting tube 12 is a heat-conducting cavity, and the heat-conducting cavity is sealed. The conveying pipeline 10 is in an arc shape, one end of which is connected to the heat-conducting cylinder 12, and the other end is open downward, and an inclined material guide plate 11 is arranged below. The upper end of the material guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer box cover 3, and the lower end extends to the internal cavity of the rotary furnace 7. The upper surface of the material guide plate 11 is a curved surface structure, which is convenient for conveying activated carbon and preventing the activated carbon from falling. The transfer box cover 3 is connected to the rotary furnace 7.
[0029] A convex ring 71 is provided at one end of the rotary furnace 7 close to the transfer box cover 3 to prevent the activated carbon from scattering to the outside of the rotary furnace 7 when it falls to the rotary furnace 7 through the guide plate 11, thereby improving the reliability of the overall structure of the device; the end of the rotary furnace 7 away from the transfer box cover 3 is the material removal end, and an end cover 13 is fixedly connected to the material removal end, and a one-way gas valve is installed on the end cover 13 for discharging the gas inside the rotary furnace 7.
[0030] The top of the pre-treatment cover plate 2 away from the transfer box cover 3 is fixedly connected with an airtight feed assembly 4, and a crushing assembly 9 is arranged in the rectangular feed channel where the airtight feed assembly 4 is connected to the heat-conducting cylinder 12, and the spiral conveying rod 8, the crushing assembly 9, and the rotary furnace 7 are respectively connected to the transmission assembly 6. The support frame 5 is arranged vertically to support the transmission assembly 6; the lower end of the support 15 is fixedly connected to the transmission assembly 6, and the upper end is fixedly connected to the lower end of the airtight feed assembly 4, and is used to support the airtight feed assembly 4.
[0031] An exhaust pipe 21 is provided on the upper surface of the pretreatment cover plate 2 near the airtight feed assembly 4, and the exhaust pipe 21 is connected to the heat conduction cavity to discharge the gas in the heat conduction cavity for subsequent treatment. An exhaust hole 72 is provided on the inner wall of the rotary furnace 7, and a mesh grid is arranged on the exhaust hole 72, so that the gas in the rotary furnace 7 can enter the cavity between the rotary furnace 7 and the outer cylinder 1, and the activated carbon will not fall out through the exhaust hole 72. One end of the air inlet pipe 73 is fixed in the cavity between the rotary furnace 7 and the outer cylinder 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the heat conduction cavity near the transfer box cover 3, and is connected to the heat conduction cavity, so that the gas in the rotary furnace 7 can enter the heat conduction cavity through the exhaust hole 72 and the air inlet pipe 73. The air inlet pipe 73 and the exhaust pipe 21 are arranged at both ends of the heat conduction cavity, so that the gas in the rotary furnace 7 can pass through the entire heat conduction cavity and then be discharged, and the waste heat resources can be more fully utilized.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the airtight feed assembly 4 includes: an airtight feed assembly cover plate 41, a star-shaped discharge valve core 42, and an inert gas pipeline 43. The airtight feed assembly cover plate 41 is an integrated structure with a hollow interior, the upper part of which is funnel-shaped, the middle part is a sphere, a star-shaped discharge valve core 42 is installed inside the sphere, the lower part extends horizontally as an activated carbon storage buffer, and the bottom is inserted into the heat-conducting cylinder 12 as a feed channel. The inert gas pipeline 43 is installed between the middle and lower parts of the airtight feed assembly cover plate 41, and is used to pass inert gas to ensure that the gas in the furnace does not leak to the external space, and the external gas does not enter the furnace in large quantities, so as to avoid the combustion of activated carbon in the furnace and the occurrence of safety hazards. At the same time, the inert gas can also be used as a carrier gas for the regeneration of activated carbon.
[0033] The transmission assembly 6 includes: a motor base 61, a driving motor 62, a first gear 63, a second gear 64, a third gear 65, a first pulley 66, a second pulley 67, and a transmission belt 68. The motor base 61 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 5, and the lower end of the support column 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the motor base 61; the driving motor 62 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the motor base 61, and the first gear 63 is locked to the output end of the driving motor 62 through a coupling; the second gear 64 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotary furnace 7, and the second gear 64 is meshed with the first gear 63; the third gear 65 is fixedly connected to the end of the spiral conveying rod 8 away from the transfer box cover, and the third gear 65 is meshed with the first gear 63. Figure 4 As shown, the first pulley 66 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third gear 65 and rotates synchronously with the third gear 65; the second pulley 67 is rotatably fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed channel of the airtight feeding component 4, and its rotating shaft is connected to the crushing component 9; the first pulley 66 and the second pulley 67 are connected by a transmission belt 68, and the second pulley 67 rotates synchronously with the first pulley 66.
[0034] like Figure 5As shown, the crushing assembly 9 includes: an eccentric shaft 91, a crushing block 92, a limiting shaft 93, a limiting groove 94, and a steel plate 95. The eccentric shaft 91 is rotatably fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second pulley 67, and the eccentric shaft 91 and the rotating shaft of the second pulley 67 are in an eccentric state; the middle of the top of the crushing block 92 is rotatably mounted on the eccentric shaft 91, and the two ends of the bottom of the crushing block 92 are in an arc state; a strip-shaped limiting groove 94 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the crushing block 92, and the middle of the rectangular feeding channel connecting the airtight feeding assembly 4 and the heat-conducting cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the limiting shaft 93, and the limiting groove 94 is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting shaft 93, so that the crushing block 92 can only move within a limited range. The inner wall of the feed channel on both sides of the crushing block 92 is provided with a corrugated steel plate 95. The activated carbon is usually granular. The corrugated steel plate 95 can reduce the wear of the activated carbon on the inner wall of the airtight feed assembly 4 during the crushing process, and prevent the activated carbon from being too crushed after crushing.
[0035] In the actual production process, some high-humidity saturated activated carbon will clump after use. When large particles or activated carbon with caking are processed, they need to be broken up first to achieve better results. Activated carbon is put into the airtight feeding device cover plate 41 through the funnel-shaped inlet. The activated carbon enters the feeding channel after passing through the star-shaped discharge valve core 42. At the same time, the drive motor 62 is started to drive the first gear 63 to rotate, and the third gear 65 meshing with the first gear 63 rotates synchronously, thereby driving the first pulley 66 and the second pulley 67 to rotate. The eccentric shaft 91 installed on the rotating shaft of the second pulley 67 also rotates synchronously. Since the rotating shaft of the second pulley 67 is not coaxial with the eccentric shaft 91, the eccentric shaft 91 rotates during the rotation. , the position also changes continuously; the crushing block 92 sleeved on the eccentric shaft 91 moves synchronously, and due to the cooperation of the limiting groove 94 and the limiting shaft 93 provided at the bottom of the crushing block 92, the crushing block 92 continuously performs reciprocating circular swinging motion. Through the continuous swinging of the crushing block 92, the activated carbon entering between the inner wall of the feed channel and the crushing block 92 is strongly squeezed, so that large particles or agglomerated activated carbon are broken, and large particles of activated carbon are prevented from entering the subsequent device, thereby improving the subsequent regeneration and activation treatment effect of the activated carbon.
[0036] After passing through the crushing assembly 9, the activated carbon enters the heat-conducting tube 12. Since the spiral conveying rod 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third gear 65, the spiral conveying rod 8 rotates synchronously with the third gear 65, driving the activated carbon in the inner cavity of the heat-conducting tube 12 to be transported axially toward the transfer box cover 3. In this process, the flue gas generated during the high-temperature activation of the activated carbon in the rotary furnace 7 enters the heat-conducting cavity through the exhaust hole 72 and the air inlet pipe 73, and the flue gas and the heat-conducting tube 12 are heat-conducted, so that the activated carbon with lower temperature and higher humidity in the heat-conducting tube 12 is preheated and dried, thereby realizing full utilization of the heat energy of the flue gas; the flue gas is finally discharged directly from the exhaust pipe 21, or discharged after passing through the flue gas treatment device.
[0037] After the activated carbon enters the conveying pipeline 10 from the heat-conducting cylinder 12 under the push of the spiral conveying rod 8, it enters the rotary furnace 7 for high-temperature heating and calcination under the guidance of the guide plate 11 below the conveying pipeline 10. Since the second gear 64 is meshed with the first gear 63, the rotary furnace 7 rotates synchronously under the drive of the second gear 64 fixed thereon, so that the activated carbon in the rotary furnace 7 is always in a state of continuous tumbling motion, and the activated carbon is evenly heated under the action of the heating electrode 14. As the heating time increases, the activated carbon can be quickly fully activated. The one-way air valve design on the end cover 13, while balancing the internal pressure of the regeneration heating furnace of the saturated activated carbon, serves as an auxiliary and backup channel for the exhaust of the flue gas generated during the high-temperature activation of the activated carbon, to avoid malfunction of the regeneration heating furnace of the saturated activated carbon when the exhaust pipe 21 is blocked.
[0038] The transmission assembly 6 of the present invention synchronously drives the crushing assembly 9, the spiral conveying rod 8, and the rotary furnace 7 to operate, realizing the multiple driving effects of the single motor power. The present invention utilizes the waste heat of the flue gas generated during the high-temperature activation of activated carbon, shortens the processing time of activated carbon regeneration, and maximizes the utilization of resources.
[0039] Those skilled in the art can understand that the above are only preferred examples of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Although the invention is described in detail with reference to the above examples, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above examples or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the invention shall be included in the protection scope of the invention.
Claims
1. A regeneration heating furnace for saturated activated carbon, characterized in that: include: Outer cylinder, pretreatment cover plate, transfer box cover, airtight feeding assembly, transmission assembly, rotary furnace, crushing assembly, guide plate, heat-conducting cylinder, end cover, heating electrode, spiral conveying rod; The rotary furnace is rotatably fixed coaxially inside the outer cylinder, and a plurality of heating electrodes are circumferentially arranged in the cavity between the rotary furnace and the outer cylinder; a pretreatment cover plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the outer cylinder, and a transfer box cover is fixedly connected to the same side of the outer cylinder and the pretreatment cover plate, which is used to connect the pretreatment cover plate and the outer cylinder; The heat-conducting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity inside the pretreatment cover plate, and the cavity formed between the pretreatment cover plate and the heat-conducting cylinder is a heat-conducting cavity, which is closed; a spiral conveying rod is coaxially arranged in the internal cavity of the heat-conducting cylinder, one end of the heat-conducting cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pretreatment cover plate, and the other end extends into the transfer box cover, and an inclined material guide plate is arranged below it; the upper end of the material guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transfer box cover, and the lower end extends into the internal cavity of the rotary furnace; an exhaust hole is opened on the inner wall of the rotary furnace, and the cavity between the rotary furnace and the outer cylinder is connected to the heat-conducting cavity through a pipeline, and an exhaust pipe is opened on the outer wall of the pretreatment cover plate to connect the heat-conducting cavity; an end cover is fixedly connected to the end of the rotary furnace away from the transfer box cover; An airtight feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the pretreatment cover plate away from the transfer box cover. A crushing assembly is arranged in the feeding channel which is connected between the airtight feeding assembly and the heat conducting cylinder and is used to crush large particles of activated carbon. The transmission assembly is respectively connected to the screw conveying rod, the crushing assembly and the rotary furnace and provides operating power.
2. The regeneration heating furnace of saturated activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The airtight feeding assembly includes: an airtight feeding assembly cover plate, a star-shaped discharge valve core, and an inert gas pipeline; the airtight feeding assembly cover plate is an integrated structure with a hollow interior, and a star-shaped discharge valve core and an inert gas pipeline are arranged in sequence inside, and the inert gas pipeline is used to introduce inert gas to avoid the exchange of gas in the furnace and external air; the bottom of the airtight feeding assembly cover plate is inserted into the heat-conducting cylinder as a feeding channel, and the crushing assembly is arranged in the feeding channel.
3. The regeneration heating furnace of saturated activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes: a motor base, a driving motor, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a first pulley, a second pulley, and a transmission belt; the motor base is fixed to a support frame away from a side of the transfer box cover, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the motor base, the first gear is locked to the output end of the driving motor through a coupling, the second gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary furnace, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear; the third gear is fixedly connected to an end of the spiral conveying rod away from the transfer box cover, and the third gear is meshed with the first gear; The first pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third gear and rotates synchronously with the third gear; the second pulley is rotatably fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed channel of the airtight feeding component, and its rotating shaft is connected to the crushing component; the first pulley and the second pulley are connected through the transmission belt.
4. The regeneration heating furnace of saturated activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity between the rotary furnace and the outer cylinder is connected to the heat conduction cavity through a pipeline, and the pipeline is an air inlet pipe; one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the cavity between the rotary furnace and the outer cylinder, and the other end is fixedly connected to one end of the heat conduction cavity, so that the gas in the rotary furnace enters the heat conduction cavity through the exhaust hole and the air inlet pipe; the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the heat conduction cavity, so that the gas in the rotary furnace passes through the entire heat conduction cavity and is discharged.
5. The regeneration heating furnace of saturated activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mesh grid is arranged on the exhaust hole, so that the gas in the rotary furnace can enter the cavity between the rotary furnace and the outer cylinder, and the activated carbon will not fall out through the exhaust hole.
6. The regeneration heating furnace of saturated activated carbon according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing assembly includes: an eccentric shaft, a crushing block, a limit shaft, a limit groove, and a steel plate; the eccentric shaft is rotatably fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second pulley, and the eccentric shaft and the rotating shaft of the second pulley are in an eccentric state; the middle part of the top end of the crushing block is rotatably mounted on the eccentric shaft, and the bottom ends of the crushing block are in an arc state; a strip-shaped limit groove is opened in the middle part of the bottom end of the crushing block, and the limit shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed channel, and the limit groove is movably sleeved on the outside of the limit shaft, so that the crushing block can only move within a limited range; the steel plate is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the feed channel on both sides of the crushing block.
7. The regeneration heating furnace of saturated activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: A one-way gas valve is installed on the end cover to discharge the gas inside the rotary furnace.
Citation Information
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Organic adsorption saturated active carbon regeneration device
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