A temperature-controlled cotton filling machine and cotton dust recovery device and temperature control method thereof
By introducing technical means such as temperature and humidity sensors, hot air blowing mechanisms and recycling bins into the cotton filling machine, the problem that existing cotton filling machines cannot monitor and control the temperature and humidity of cotton wool in real time is solved, and an efficient and environmentally friendly cotton filling process is achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410793866.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing cotton filling machines cannot monitor and control the temperature and humidity of cotton wool in real time, resulting in the cotton wool clusters or blockages, affecting the efficiency and quality of cotton filling. At the same time, cotton wool is likely to float during the cotton filling process, causing waste and environmental pollution.
A temperature-controlled toy cotton filling machine is designed, using temperature sensors and humidity sensors to monitor the temperature and humidity in the cotton storage compartment in real time, keep the cotton wool dry through the hot air blowing mechanism and the flax mechanism, and combine it with the recycling compartment and the cotton filling pump. , realize the effective recycling and reuse of cotton wool.
Real-time monitoring and adjustment of the temperature and humidity in the cotton storage bin is achieved, preventing cotton floss from becoming clumped and blocked, improving cotton filling efficiency and quality, and reducing waste and environmental pollution by recycling cotton floss.
Smart Images

Figure CN118718420B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cotton filling machines and recovery devices, in particular to a temperature-controlled toy cotton filling machine and a cotton dust recovery device, a temperature-controlled cotton filling method and a temperature control method in a cotton storage bin. Background Art
[0002] A plush toy filling machine is an automated device used to fill fluffy cotton into plush toys to make them softer and more comfortable. Previous filling machines were generally composed of a filling device, a compressed air system, and a control system. Cotton wool is a material that easily absorbs moisture. During transportation, changes in the processing environment or weather changes, the air becomes more humid, causing the cotton wool to easily form small clumps inside. Previous cotton filling machines were unable to monitor the temperature and humidity of the cotton wool in real time, resulting in the inability to spray out the clumps of cotton wool or clogging them at the cotton outlet pipe. Especially for filling cotton in different toys, the cotton wool does not reach a certain drying temperature, which greatly affects the metering of cotton during filling. Some are equipped with another dryer for assistance, but the same device is not used to control temperature and humidity. The structure is complex and the overall usability is poor. In addition, since the cotton outlet pipe is directly connected to the air pump, it is inconvenient to clean the inside of the cotton outlet pipe, which can easily cause damage to mechanical equipment or affect the processing progress, and affect the filling amount or the quality of the plush toys after filling. At the same time, the fine cotton wool in the cotton filling pipe of the cotton filling machine is easily splashed and diffused into the air during filling, which not only causes a certain amount of waste, but is also easily inhaled by people, or falls to the ground to pollute the environment, making it inconvenient for subsequent cleaning.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a temperature-controlled toy cotton filling machine and a cotton dust recovery device, as well as a temperature-controlled cotton filling method and a temperature control method in a cotton storage bin, which can prevent cotton from flying around, monitor the temperature and humidity of the air in the cotton filling machine in real time, keep the air and cotton in the cotton filling machine dry, and facilitate cleaning of the cotton outlet pipe. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a temperature-controlled toy cotton filling machine, a temperature-controlled cotton filling method and a temperature control method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A temperature-controlled toy cotton-filling machine comprises a machine body, a cotton storage bin is provided in the middle of the machine body, a recovery bin is provided below the cotton storage bin, a connecting port is provided between the cotton storage bin and the recovery bin, and a hot air blowing mechanism is provided below the recovery bin, the hot air blowing mechanism is used to blow the cotton in the recovery bin into the cotton storage bin, and blow hot air into the cotton storage bin at the same time, a cotton-filling mechanism and a cotton-loosening mechanism are provided in the cotton storage bin, the cotton-loosening mechanism is used to stir the cotton in the cotton storage bin, and the machine body is also provided with a temperature control mechanism;
[0007] The temperature control mechanism includes temperature sensor 1, temperature sensor 2, humidity sensor and the above-mentioned hot air blowing mechanism and cotton loosening mechanism. The inner wall of the upper part of the cotton storage bin is provided with temperature sensor 1 and humidity sensor. The lower part of the cotton storage bin is provided with temperature sensor 2 at the connecting port. The temperature control mechanism detects the temperature difference and humidity in the cotton storage bin and fills the cotton.
[0008] Preferably, a cotton discharging pipe extending out of the machine body is installed on the cotton filling mechanism, and a cotton collecting bucket is provided on the machine body below the cotton discharging pipe, and the cotton collecting bucket is connected with the recovery bin.
[0009] Preferably, the hot air blowing mechanism comprises a hot air blower installed at the bottom of the machine body, the hot air blower is connected to an air duct, a flat blowing nozzle is provided at the bottom of the recovery bin, the flat blowing nozzle is located directly below the connecting port, and the hot air blower is connected to the flat blowing nozzle through the air duct. The flat blowing nozzle is an existing common technology and is not limited to it. The hot air blower is used to blow the cotton wool in the recovery bin back to the cotton storage bin, and at the same time, it dries the cotton wool and keeps the cotton storage bin dry, so as to prevent the cotton wool from forming lumps due to excessive moisture.
[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is attached to the top of the flat blowing nozzle. The filter screen is used to prevent cotton wool from clogging the air outlet of the flat blowing nozzle. At the same time, the filter screen is fixed to the flat blowing nozzle by gluing, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the recovery bin and the bottom of the cotton collecting bucket form a sloped sliding surface, and the flat blowing nozzle is located at the bottom of the sloped sliding surface. The cotton collecting bucket is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, which is convenient for collecting the fallen cotton wool, and the cotton wool can automatically slide along the sloped sliding surface into the recovery bin by gravity.
[0012] Preferably, the cotton filling mechanism includes a protective box installed on the top of the cotton storage bin, a cotton filling air pump is installed in the protective box, a suction pipe and a discharge pipe are connected to the cotton filling air pump, and an end of the discharge pipe away from the cotton filling air pump is connected to an end of the cotton discharge pipe located in the machine body.
[0013] Preferably, the loosening mechanism comprises a driving motor installed in a protective box, the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the body, a rotating rod is installed in the body, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod passes through the body, the end of the rotating rod outside the body and the end of the output shaft of the driving motor outside the body are both connected to a transmission wheel, and a transmission belt is connected between the two transmission wheels. A spherical block is arranged at the end of the stirring rod, which can prevent the cotton wool from being entangled on the stirring rod and has a better stirring effect on the cotton wool.
[0014] Preferably, an inner tube is sleeved inside the cotton outlet tube, a threaded hole is provided at the top of the outlet end of the cotton outlet tube, a fixing groove corresponding to the position of the threaded hole is provided at the top of the inner tube, and the inner tube is installed and connected to the threaded hole by bolts. When cotton wool is blocked, the inner tube can be directly replaced to continue processing, which not only does not affect the processing progress, but also facilitates the subsequent cleaning of cotton wool inside the inner tube. At the same time, the inner tubes with different end sizes and shapes can be replaced as needed to meet the cotton filling requirements of different products.
[0015] Preferably, the protection box has a heat dissipation motor inside, a heat dissipation space connected to the outside of the machine body is provided on the side of the protection box, a heat dissipation fan is installed in the heat dissipation space, and the axis of the heat dissipation fan is connected to the output shaft of the heat dissipation motor, so as to dissipate heat inside the protection box.
[0016] Preferably, a feed cover is provided on the top of the machine body, a humidity sensor, a controller and an observation window are provided on the side of the machine body, the drive motor, the heat dissipation motor, the hot air blower and the cotton filling air pump are electrically connected to the controller respectively, and the detection end of the humidity sensor passes through the machine body and extends into the cotton storage bin. The observation window is an openable transparent glass, one side of the observation window is connected to the side of the machine body by a hinge, and the other side is connected to the machine body by a buckle, and the hinge and the buckle are both existing mature technologies and are not limited here.
[0017] A cotton dust recovery device is a combination of the hot air blowing mechanism, cotton loosening mechanism, cotton air pump and recovery bin of the above-mentioned controlled toy cotton filling machine, which collects the fallen solid cotton wool and the cotton wool floating above the cotton collecting bucket and around the cotton outlet pipe.
[0018] A method for controlling the temperature in a cotton storage bin of the temperature-controlled toy cotton filling machine as described above comprises the following steps:
[0019] Set certain values for the temperature and humidity in the cotton storage bin. When the temperature and humidity are not within the specified range, cotton filling will not be carried out. At the same time, when the temperature difference between the temperature detected by temperature sensor 1 and the temperature detected by temperature sensor 2 is greater than 2°C, cotton filling will not be carried out. At the same time, the controller controls the drive motor and the hot air blower to increase the power, and accelerates the stirring and drying of the cotton and humid air in the cotton storage bin to achieve uniform temperature control in the cotton storage bin. At the same time, adjust the humidity. When the temperature difference between the two places reaches a uniform temperature less than or equal to 2°C, and reaches the set temperature and humidity values, cotton filling will be carried out.
[0020] A cotton filling method based on the temperature-controlled toy cotton filling machine as described above comprises the following steps:
[0021] S1, putting cotton wool into the cotton storage bin through the feed cover, starting the driving motor to drive the rotating rod and the stirring rod to rotate and stir the cotton wool to make it more fluffy;
[0022] S2. The temperature and humidity in the cotton storage bin are set to certain values. If the temperature and humidity are not within the specified range, cotton filling is not performed. When the temperature sensor 1 detects the temperature in the cotton storage bin and the temperature sensor 2 detects the temperature at the connecting port, when there is a lot of moisture in the air in the cotton storage bin, the temperature in the cotton storage bin will gradually decrease. Moreover, since there is hot air blown out by the hot air blower at the connecting port, the temperature difference between the cotton storage bin and the connecting port will continue to increase. When the temperature difference between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 1 and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 2 is greater than 2°C, cotton filling is not performed, indicating that there is moisture in the air or cotton wool in the cotton storage bin (2). The cotton wool will absorb moisture in the air and agglomerate into agglomerates. At this time, by increasing the power of the hot air blower, increasing the air volume and the temperature of the hot air blown out, a high-temperature dry airflow is quickly added to the cotton storage bin. At the same time, the driving motor increases the power to speed up the rotation speed of the stirring rod, thereby realizing rapid stirring and drying of the cotton wool in the cotton storage bin and removing moisture from the air in the cotton storage bin.
[0023] S3. When the temperature difference between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 1 and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 2 is less than or equal to 2°C, it indicates that the air in the cotton storage bin is relatively dry, and there is no risk of cotton wool absorbing moisture. The drive motor and the hot air blower are restored to their original power, and cotton filling is performed;
[0024] S4. Connect the cotton filling port of the toy to the end of the cotton outlet pipe, start the cotton filling air pump to suck cotton from the suction pipe, and connect the cotton outlet pipe to spray cotton into the toy through the discharge pipe. During the cotton filling process or after the cotton filling is completed, the cotton falling from the toy or the cotton outlet pipe falls into the cotton collecting bucket, and slides to the flat blowing nozzle through the slope formed between the bottom of the cotton collecting bucket and the bottom of the recovery bin;
[0025] S5. Start the hot air blower. The hot air blower continuously blows air upwards through the air duct and the flat blowing nozzle to blow the cotton wool in the recovery bin back into the cotton storage bin through the connecting port. At the same time, hot air is blown into the cotton storage bin to keep the cotton storage bin dry. During this period, the situation of the cotton wool in the cotton storage bin and the recovery bin can be observed in real time through the observation window and the humidity sensor.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] The toy cotton filling machine of the present invention is provided with a temperature sensor 1 at the upper part of the cotton storage bin, and a temperature sensor 2 at the connecting port between the lower part of the cotton storage bin and the recovery bin. When working, the temperature sensor 1 and the temperature sensor 2 detect the temperature of the upper part and the connecting port of the cotton storage bin in real time, and set the temperature and humidity in the cotton storage bin to certain values. If the temperature and humidity are not within the specified value range, cotton filling is not performed. At the same time, when the temperature difference between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 1 and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 2 is greater than 2°C, cotton filling is not performed. At the same time, the controller controls the driving motor and the hot air blower to increase the power, so as to fill the cotton wool and moist air in the cotton storage bin. The stirring and drying are accelerated to adjust the temperature and humidity. When the temperature difference between the two places reaches a uniform temperature less than or equal to 2°C, the cotton filling work is carried out. The temperature sensors and temperature sensors at the two places monitor the air and temperature in the cotton storage bin in real time, and realize the effect of temperature-controlled cotton filling to prevent the cotton from absorbing water and agglomerating inside. At the same time, by setting up a recovery bin and cooperating with the cotton filling air pump to form a negative pressure environment in the cotton storage bin, the cotton falling above the cotton collecting hopper and around the cotton outlet pipe can be effectively collected to prevent the cotton from floating in the air or falling on the ground, and the cotton in the recovery bin is blown back to the cotton storage bin through the hot air blowing mechanism;
[0028] By combining the hot air blowing mechanism, temperature sensor, loosening mechanism and recovery bin, the cotton wool is loosened and then recovered and blown into the cotton storage bin, so as to prevent the cotton wool from floating in the air or falling on the ground during filling. The simple structure integrates environmental protection, drying temperature adjustment and cotton filling functions, improves the intelligence of equipment use, effectively controls temperature and humidity, and realizes a multi-functional cotton dust recovery device. A cotton dust recovery device is formed to collect the fallen solid cotton wool and the cotton wool floating around.
[0029] By setting an inner tube in the cotton outlet tube, if the inner tube is blocked during the cotton filling process, the inner tube can be directly replaced without replacing the entire equipment, which does not affect the processing progress. At the same time, it is convenient for the subsequent cleaning of the cotton inside the inner tube. At the same time, the inner tubes with different end sizes and shapes can be replaced as needed to meet the cotton filling needs of different products.
[0030] The temperature control method of the present invention can effectively ensure the dryness of the cotton in the cotton storage bin, and the temperature-controlled cotton filling method can quickly recycle the scattered cotton and simultaneously blow dry the cotton, achieving overall temperature adjustment and temperature-controlled cotton filling, and avoiding the problem of cotton clogging affecting processing efficiency, and has good adaptability to cotton filling processing of different products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 It is an external schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the A part of the present invention
[0035] 1. Machine body; 2. Cotton storage bin; 3. Recovery bin; 4. Connecting port; 5. Hot air blowing mechanism; 6. Cotton filling mechanism; 7. Cotton loosening mechanism; 8. Cotton discharge pipe; 9. Feed cover; 10. Cotton collecting hopper; 11. Hot air blower; 12. Air duct; 13. Flat blowing nozzle; 14. Cooling motor; 15. Cooling fan; 16. Cotton filling air pump; 17. Suction pipe; 18. Discharge pipe; 19. Driving motor; 20. Transmission belt; 21. Transmission wheel; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Stirring rod; 24. Humidity sensor; 25. Protection box; 26. Controller; 27. Observation window; 28. Inner tube; 29. Threaded hole; 30. Fixing groove; 31. Temperature sensor 1; 32. Temperature sensor 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Reference Figure 1-4 A temperature-controlled toy cotton-filling machine comprises a machine body 1, wherein a cotton storage bin 2 is provided in the middle of the machine body 1, a recovery bin 3 is provided below the cotton storage bin 2, a connecting port 4 is provided between the cotton storage bin 2 and the recovery bin 3, and a hot air blowing mechanism 5 is provided below the recovery bin 3, the hot air blowing mechanism 5 is used to blow the cotton in the recovery bin 3 into the cotton storage bin 2, and blow hot air into the cotton storage bin 2 at the same time, a cotton-filling mechanism 6 and a cotton-loosening mechanism 7 are provided in the cotton storage bin 2, the cotton-loosening mechanism 7 is used to stir the cotton in the cotton storage bin 2, and the machine body 1 is also provided with a temperature control mechanism;
[0038] The temperature control mechanism includes a temperature sensor 1 31, a temperature sensor 2 32, a humidity sensor 24 and the above-mentioned hot air blowing mechanism 5 and cotton loosening mechanism 7. The upper inner wall of the cotton storage bin 2 is provided with a temperature sensor 1 31 and a humidity sensor. The lower part of the cotton storage bin 2 is provided with a temperature sensor 2 32 at the connecting port 4. The temperature control mechanism detects the temperature difference and humidity in the cotton storage bin 2 and fills the cotton.
[0039] The cotton filling mechanism 6 is provided with a cotton discharging pipe 8 extending out of the machine body 1 , and the machine body 1 is provided with a cotton collecting bucket 10 below the cotton discharging pipe 8 , and the cotton collecting bucket 10 is communicated with the recovery bin 3 .
[0040] The hot air blowing mechanism 5 includes a hot air blower 11 installed at the bottom of the machine body 1, and the hot air blower 11 is connected to an air duct 12. A flat blowing nozzle 13 is provided at the bottom of the recovery bin 3, and the flat blowing nozzle 13 is located directly below the connecting port 4. The hot air blower 11 is connected to the flat blowing nozzle 13 through the air duct 12. The flat blowing nozzle 13 is an existing common technology and is not limited to it. The hot air blower 11 is used to blow the cotton wool in the recovery bin 3 back to the cotton storage bin 2, and at the same time, it dries the cotton wool and keeps the cotton storage bin 2 dry, so as to prevent the cotton wool from forming lumps due to excessive moisture.
[0041] A filter is attached to the top of the flat blowing nozzle 13. The filter is used to prevent cotton wool from clogging the air outlet of the flat blowing nozzle 13. At the same time, the filter is fixed to the flat blowing nozzle 13 by pasting, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement.
[0042] The bottom of the recovery bin 3 and the bottom of the cotton collecting bucket 10 form a sloped sliding surface, and the flat blowing nozzle 13 is located at the bottom of the sloped sliding surface. The cotton collecting bucket 10 is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, which is convenient for collecting the fallen cotton wool. At the same time, the cotton wool can automatically slide along the sloped sliding surface into the recovery bin 3 by gravity.
[0043] The cotton filling mechanism 6 includes a protective box 25 installed on the top of the cotton storage bin 2, a cotton filling air pump 16 is installed in the protective box 25, a suction pipe 17 and a discharge pipe 18 are connected to the cotton filling air pump 16, and the end of the discharge pipe 18 away from the cotton filling air pump 16 is connected to the end of the cotton discharge pipe 8 located in the machine body 1. The measurement is realized by the size of the cotton filling air pump and the design of the meter, which will not be detailed here.
[0044] The loosening mechanism 7 includes a driving motor 19 installed in a protective box 25, the output shaft of the driving motor 19 passes through the body 1, a rotating rod 22 is installed in the body 1, and a plurality of stirring rods 23 are arranged on the rotating rod 22, one end of the rotating rod 22 passes through the body 1, and the end of the rotating rod 22 located outside the body 1 and the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 19 located outside the body 1 are both connected to a transmission wheel 21, and a transmission belt 20 is connected between the two transmission wheels 21. A spherical block is arranged at the end of the stirring rod 23, which prevents the cotton wool from being hooked and entangled on the stirring rod 23, and has a better stirring effect on the cotton wool.
[0045] An inner tube 28 is sleeved inside the cotton outlet tube 8, a threaded hole 29 is provided at the top of the outlet end of the cotton outlet tube 8, a fixing groove 30 corresponding to the position of the threaded hole 29 is provided at the top of the inner tube 28, and the inner tube 28 is installed and connected with the threaded hole 29 by bolts. When cotton wool is blocked, the inner tube 28 can be directly replaced to continue processing, which not only does not affect the processing progress, but also facilitates the subsequent cleaning of cotton wool inside the inner tube 28. At the same time, the inner tube 28 with different end sizes and shapes can be replaced as needed to meet the cotton filling requirements of different products.
[0046] The heat dissipation motor 14 is disposed in the protection box 25 , and a heat dissipation space connected to the outside of the machine body 1 is provided on the side of the protection box 25 , and a heat dissipation fan 15 is installed in the heat dissipation space, and the axis of the heat dissipation fan 15 is connected to the output shaft of the heat dissipation motor 14 , so as to dissipate heat in the protection box 25 .
[0047] A feed cover 9 is provided on the top of the machine body 1, a humidity sensor 24, a controller 26 and an observation window 27 are provided on the side of the machine body 1, the drive motor 19, the heat dissipation motor 14, the hot air blower 11 and the cotton filling air pump 16 are electrically connected to the controller 26 respectively, and the detection end of the humidity sensor 24 passes through the machine body 1 and extends into the cotton storage bin 2. The observation window 27 is an openable transparent glass, one side of the observation window 27 is connected to the side of the machine body 1 by a hinge, and the other side is connected to the machine body 1 by a buckle, and the hinge and the buckle are both existing mature technologies and are not limited here.
[0048] The toy cotton filling machine is provided with temperature sensor 1 at the upper part of the cotton storage bin, and temperature sensor 2 at the connecting port between the lower part of the cotton storage bin and the recovery bin. When working, temperature sensor 1 and temperature sensor 2 detect the temperature of the upper part and the connecting port of the cotton storage bin in real time, and set the temperature and humidity in the cotton storage bin to certain values. If the temperature and humidity are not within the specified value range, cotton filling will not be carried out. At the same time, when the temperature difference between the temperature detected by temperature sensor 1 and the temperature detected by temperature sensor 2 is greater than 2°C, cotton filling will not be carried out. At the same time, the controller controls the driving motor and the hot air blower to increase the power, accelerates the stirring and drying of the cotton wool and moist air in the cotton storage bin, and adjusts the temperature and humidity. When the temperature difference between the two places reaches a uniform temperature less than or equal to 2°C, cotton filling is carried out. The temperature sensors and temperature sensors at the two places detect the temperature in the cotton storage bin. The air and temperature are monitored in real time, and the effect of temperature-controlled cotton filling is achieved to prevent the cotton wool from absorbing water and agglomerating in the middle. At the same time, by setting up a recovery bin and cooperating with the cotton filling air pump to form a negative pressure environment in the cotton storage bin, the cotton wool falling from the cotton collecting hopper can be effectively collected to prevent the cotton wool from floating in the air or falling on the ground, and the cotton wool in the recovery bin is blown back to the cotton storage bin through the hot air blowing mechanism; the cotton wool is loosened and recycled and blown into the cotton storage bin through the hot air blowing mechanism, and the cotton wool is prevented from floating in the air or falling on the ground during cotton filling. The simple structure integrates environmental protection, drying and temperature adjustment, and cotton filling functions, improves the intelligence of equipment use, effectively controls temperature and humidity, and realizes a multi-functional cotton dust recovery device. A cotton dust recovery device is formed to collect the fallen solid cotton wool and the cotton wool floating around.
[0049] A cotton dust recovery device, such as the hot air blowing mechanism 5, the cotton loosening mechanism 7, the cotton air pump, and the recovery bin 3 of the above-mentioned controlled toy cotton filling machine, collects the fallen solid cotton wool and the cotton wool floating above the cotton collecting bucket and around the cotton outlet pipe, thereby collecting the two forms of scattered cotton dust.
[0050] A method for controlling the temperature in a cotton storage bin of the temperature-controlled toy cotton filling machine as described above comprises the following steps:
[0051] The temperature and humidity in the cotton storage bin are set to certain values. When the temperature and humidity are not within the specified range, cotton filling will not be performed. At the same time, when the temperature difference between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 1 and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 2 is greater than 2°C, cotton filling will not be performed. At the same time, the controller controls the driving motor and the hot air blower to increase the power, accelerate the stirring and drying of the cotton wool and moist air in the cotton storage bin, so as to achieve uniform temperature control in the cotton storage bin and adjust the humidity at the same time;
[0052] If the temperature difference reaches a uniform temperature less than or equal to 2°C, but the overall temperature is too high, the hot air blower reduces the heat wind force, while the motor still increases the stirring power, and part of the air is brought in from the 3 ports of the recovery bin to cool down until the set temperature value;
[0053] When the temperature difference between the two places reaches a uniform temperature less than or equal to 2°C, and reaches the set temperature and humidity values, the cotton filling work can be carried out.
[0054] The large temperature difference between the upper and lower parts of the cotton storage bin indicates that the cotton wool is not dry enough and cannot be heated quickly and evenly. This indicates that there is moisture in the air or cotton wool in the cotton storage bin (2), and the cotton wool will easily absorb moisture in the air and clump into a mass. This is also a method for testing the dryness of cotton wool in the cotton storage bin. Controlling the temperature at a certain level also prevents excessive drying.
[0055] The above device also forms a temperature and humidity control device.
[0056] A cotton filling method based on the temperature-controlled toy cotton filling machine as described above comprises the following steps:
[0057] S1, putting cotton wool into the cotton storage bin 2 through the feed cover 9, starting the drive motor 19 to drive the rotating rod 22 and the stirring rod 23 to rotate and stir the cotton wool to make it more fluffy;
[0058] S2. The temperature and humidity in the cotton storage bin 2 are set to certain values. If the temperature and humidity are not within the specified range, cotton filling will not be performed. When the temperature sensor 1 31 detects the temperature in the cotton storage bin 2 and the temperature sensor 2 32 detects the temperature at the connecting port 4, when there is more moisture in the air in the cotton storage bin 2, the temperature in the cotton storage bin 2 will gradually decrease. Since there is hot air blown by the hot air blower 11 at the connecting port 4, the temperature difference between the cotton storage bin 2 and the connecting port 4 will continue to increase. When the temperature difference between the temperature and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 232 is greater than 2°C, cotton filling is not performed, indicating that there is moisture in the air or cotton in the cotton storage bin (2), and the cotton will absorb the moisture in the air and clump into agglomerates. At this time, by increasing the power of the hot air blower 11, the air volume and the temperature of the hot air blown out are increased, so that the high-temperature dry air flow is quickly added to the cotton storage bin 2, and at the same time, the driving motor 19 increases the power to speed up the rotation speed of the stirring rod 23, thereby realizing rapid stirring and drying of the cotton in the cotton storage bin 2, and removing the moisture in the air of the cotton storage bin 2;
[0059] S3, when the temperature difference between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 1 31 and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 2 32 is less than or equal to 2°C, and the set temperature and humidity values are reached, it means that the air in the cotton storage bin 2 is relatively dry, and there is no risk of cotton wool absorbing moisture, the driving motor 19 and the hot air blower 11 are restored to their original power, and cotton filling is performed;
[0060] S4, the cotton filling port of the toy is sleeved on the end of the cotton outlet pipe 8, the cotton filling air pump 16 is started to suck cotton from the suction pipe 17, and the cotton is sprayed into the toy through the cotton outlet pipe 8 connected to the material outlet pipe 18. During the cotton filling process or after the cotton filling is completed, the cotton falling from the toy or the cotton outlet pipe 8 falls into the cotton collecting bucket 10, and slides to the flat blowing nozzle 13 through the slope formed between the bottom of the cotton collecting bucket 10 and the bottom of the recovery bin 3;
[0061] S5. Start the hot air blower 11. The hot air blower 11 continuously blows air upwards through the air duct 12 and the flat blowing nozzle 13 to blow the cotton wool in the recovery bin 3 back into the cotton storage bin 2 through the connecting port 4. At the same time, hot air is blown into the cotton storage bin 2 to keep the cotton storage bin 2 dry. During this period, the situation of the cotton wool in the cotton storage bin 2 and the recovery bin 3 can be observed in real time through the observation window 27 and the humidity sensor 24.
[0062] The present invention can quickly recycle the floating cotton wool, and can perform real-time temperature monitoring and adjustment on the cotton storage bin 2 and the connecting port 4 to prevent the cotton wool from absorbing water and agglomerating, thus avoiding the problem of cotton wool clogging and affecting the processing efficiency, making it convenient to clean and replace the inner tube 28, and having good adaptability to the cotton filling processing of different products.
[0063] The temperature control method of the present invention can effectively ensure the dryness of the cotton in the cotton storage bin, and the temperature-controlled cotton filling method can quickly recycle the scattered cotton and simultaneously blow dry the cotton, thereby achieving overall temperature regulation and temperature-controlled cotton filling.
[0064] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0065] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A temperature-controlled toy filling machine, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A cotton storage bin (2) is provided in the middle of the machine body (1), a recovery bin (3) is provided below the cotton storage bin (2), a communication port (4) is provided between the cotton storage bin (2) and the recovery bin (3), and a hot air blowing mechanism (5) is provided below the recovery bin (3), the hot air blowing mechanism (5) is used to blow the cotton in the recovery bin (3) into the cotton storage bin (2), and at the same time blow hot air into the cotton storage bin (2), the cotton storage bin (2) is provided with a cotton filling mechanism (6) and a cotton loosening mechanism (7), the cotton loosening mechanism (7) is used to stir the cotton in the cotton storage bin (2), and the machine body (1) is also provided with a temperature control mechanism; The cotton loosening mechanism (7) comprises a driving motor (19) installed in a protective box (25), the output shaft of the driving motor (19) protruding from the outside of the machine body (1), a rotating rod (22) is installed in the machine body (1), a plurality of stirring rods (23) are provided on the rotating rod (22), one end of the rotating rod (22) protrudes from the outside of the machine body (1), the end of the rotating rod (22) located outside the machine body (1) and the end of the output shaft of the driving motor (19) located outside the machine body (1) are both connected to a transmission wheel (21), and a transmission belt (20) is connected between the two transmission wheels (21); The cotton filling mechanism (6) comprises a protective box (25) installed on the top of the cotton storage bin (2), a cotton filling air pump (16) is installed in the protective box (25), a suction pipe (17) and a discharge pipe (18) are connected to the cotton filling air pump (16), one end of the discharge pipe (18) away from the cotton filling air pump (16) is connected to one end of the cotton discharge pipe (8) located in the machine body (1), a heat dissipation motor (14) is arranged in the protective box (25), a heat dissipation space connected to the outside of the machine body (1) is arranged on the side of the protective box (25), a heat dissipation space is installed in the heat dissipation space, and the axis of the heat dissipation fan (15) is connected to the output shaft of the heat dissipation motor (14); The temperature control mechanism comprises a temperature sensor 1 (31), a temperature sensor 2 (32), a humidity sensor (24), the hot air blowing mechanism (5) and the cotton loosening mechanism (7) mentioned above. The inner wall of the upper part of the cotton storage bin (2) is provided with a temperature sensor 1 (31) and a humidity sensor. The lower part of the cotton storage bin (2) is provided with a temperature sensor 2 (32) at the connecting port (4). The temperature control mechanism detects the temperature difference and humidity in the cotton storage bin (2) and fills the cotton. A controller (26) and an observation window (27) are provided on the side of the machine body (1). The temperature sensor 1 (31), the temperature sensor 2 (32), the humidity sensor (24), the drive motor (19), the heat dissipation motor (14), the hot air blower (11), and the cotton filling air pump (16) are respectively electrically connected to the controller (26). Certain values are set for the temperature and humidity in the cotton storage bin. When the temperature and humidity are not within the specified value range, cotton filling is not performed. At the same time, when the temperature difference between the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 1 and the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 2 is greater than 2°C, cotton filling is not performed. At the same time, the controller controls the drive motor and the hot air blower to increase power, accelerates the stirring and drying of the cotton wool and moist air in the cotton storage bin, so as to achieve uniform temperature control in the cotton storage bin. At the same time, the humidity is adjusted. When the temperature difference between the two places reaches a uniform temperature less than or equal to 2°C, and reaches the set temperature value and humidity value, cotton filling is performed.
2. The temperature-controlled toy filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air blowing mechanism (5) comprises a hot air blower (11) installed at the bottom of the machine body (1), the hot air blower (11) is connected to an air duct (12), a flat blowing nozzle (13) is provided at the bottom of the recovery bin (3), the flat blowing nozzle (13) is located directly below the connecting port (4), the hot air blower (11) is connected to the flat blowing nozzle (13) via the air duct (12), and a filter is attached to the top of the flat blowing nozzle (13).
3. The temperature-controlled toy filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cotton filling mechanism (6) is provided with a cotton outlet pipe (8) extending out of the machine body (1), and the machine body (1) is provided with a cotton collecting bucket (10) below the cotton outlet pipe (8), and the cotton collecting bucket (10) is connected to the recovery bin (3).
4. The temperature-controlled toy filling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inner tube (28) is sleeved inside the cotton outlet tube (8), a threaded hole (29) is provided at the top of the outlet end of the cotton outlet tube (8), a fixing groove (30) corresponding to the position of the threaded hole (29) is provided at the top of the inner tube (28), and the inner tube (28) is installed and connected to the threaded hole (29) by means of bolts.
5. The temperature-controlled toy cotton-filling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the recovery bin (3) and the bottom of the cotton collecting bucket (10) form a sloped sliding surface, and the flat blowing nozzle (13) is located at the lowest end of the sloped sliding surface.
6. The temperature-controlled toy cotton-filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed cover (9) is provided on the top of the machine body (1).
7. A cotton dust recovery device, characterized in that: The hot air blowing mechanism (5), the cotton loosening mechanism (7), the cotton filling air pump and the recovery bin (3) of the controllable toy cotton filling machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 6 are combined to collect the fallen solid cotton wool and the cotton wool floating above the cotton collecting hopper and around the cotton outlet pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dehumidification cotton filling device
CN209934065U
Cotton filling device for stuffed toy processing
CN211158570U