A grinding and processing device for special-shaped soft copper bars
By designing a special-shaped soft copper strip grinding processing device with annular transport rails and adjustment components, the efficiency and safety problems of the special-shaped soft copper strip grinding processing device are solved, and efficient and safe grinding and debris recovery are achieved, adapting to various shapes special shape soft copper bar.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411271351.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the grinding processing device for special-shaped soft copper strips has poor grinding speed and efficiency, and cannot be firmly clamped and fixed, resulting in low safety and easy to cause equipment and environmental damage.
A special-shaped soft copper row grinding processing device including annular transport rail, adjustment assembly and grinding assembly is designed to achieve multiple shape adaptive clamping of the fixture through electric slide rails and cylinders, and to recover and grind using vacuum cleaners and negative pressure environments. shavings improve grinding efficiency and safety.
It realizes efficient and safe grinding processing of special-shaped soft copper strips, reduces wear and tear risks and debris flying, improves production efficiency and environmental protection, and adapts to various types of soft copper strip shapes.
Smart Images

Figure CN118769084B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding and processing of special-shaped soft copper bars, in particular to a grinding and processing device for special-shaped soft copper bars. Background Art
[0002] The special-shaped soft copper busbar grinding and processing device is an indispensable device for optimizing the appearance of special-shaped soft copper busbars. The production process of special-shaped soft copper busbars includes coil precision cutting, diffusion welding, casing, punching and bending, grinding and casing baking, which may cause some burrs in the production process, affecting subsequent use and installation, increasing contact resistance and reducing conductivity. The special-shaped soft copper busbar grinding and processing device can accurately grind the two ends of the special-shaped soft copper busbar to ensure that its surface flatness and smoothness meet the requirements, thereby improving product quality. It can better maintain the specific shape of the special-shaped soft copper busbar, reduce damage to the shape during the grinding process, and ensure product consistency.
[0003] Although the middle part of the special-shaped soft copper busbar is irregular, the planes where the two ends are located always remain vertical or parallel. Figure 1 shown.
[0004] In the prior art, regular soft copper busbars are polished manually or mechanically, but special-shaped soft copper busbars are mainly polished manually using tools. Firstly, the texture of soft copper busbars is easier to deform than other materials; secondly, special-shaped soft copper busbars are of many types and irregular shapes, so conventional fixtures and equipment cannot adapt to their variable shapes and clamp and fix them stably and effectively. They can only be polished individually by hand, which has low production efficiency. Manual polishing is prone to unnecessary loss and accidental damage to the soft copper busbar, resulting in poor final polishing effect and low safety. At the same time, the debris from the grinding is ejected into the surrounding environment, which is likely to cause damage to the equipment and surrounding workers.
[0005] Therefore, a special-shaped soft copper busbar grinding and processing device is needed to solve the problems of poor grinding speed and efficiency, reduced safety, and damage to equipment and the surrounding environment. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In order to solve the problems of being unable to perform continuous grinding, being inconvenient to firmly and effectively clamp and fix it, and having low safety, the present application provides a grinding and processing device for special-shaped soft copper busbars.
[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is: a grinding and processing device for special-shaped soft copper bars, including a housing and
[0008] The circular transport rail is provided on the top of the bottom wall of the casing and is configured to move the special-shaped soft copper busbar via a fixture installed on the outside;
[0009] An adjustment assembly is provided on the top of the bottom wall of the casing. The adjustment assembly consists of two groups and is located on both sides of the circular transport rail. The adjustment assembly is configured to adjust the position of the grinding assembly.
[0010] The grinding assembly is arranged on one side of the adjusting assembly close to the circular transport rail. There are two groups of grinding assemblies, which are symmetrically installed about the circular transport rail and are assembled to grind special-shaped soft copper busbars.
[0011] Specifically, each group of the adjustment components includes an electric slide rail installed on the top of the bottom wall of the casing, a landing gear is installed on the inner side of the electric slide rail, a groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the landing gear, and a plurality of teeth are installed on the inner wall of one side of the groove. A limiting groove is provided on the top wall of the electric slide rail, a limiting rod is installed on the bottom of the top wall of the landing gear, the other end of the limiting rod is located on the inner side of the limiting groove, and a landing rod is mounted on the outer side of the limiting rod. Motor 1 is installed through one side of the landing rod, and a gear is installed on the outer side of the output end of motor 1, and the gear is engaged with the teeth.
[0012] Specifically, each group of the adjustment components also includes a cylinder 1 installed through the side of the landing gear close to the circular transport rail, four support rods are placed through the side of the landing gear close to the circular transport rail, a base is installed at one end of the four support rods close to the circular transport rail, and a motor 2 is installed on the inner side of the base.
[0013] Specifically, each group of the grinding components includes a shell installed outside the output end of the second motor, a connecting valve is installed through the top of the shell, and an opening is opened at one end of the shell close to the circular transport rail.
[0014] Specifically, each group of the grinding components also includes a guide plate installed on the inner wall of the end of the shell away from the transport rail, a motor three is installed on the side of the guide plate away from the transport rail, an active rod is installed on the output end of the motor three, a slide groove is provided on the side of the guide plate close to the circular transport rail, and another slide groove is provided on the inner side of the end of the shell close to the circular transport rail. Slides are placed on the inner sides of the two slides, and driven rods are rotatably installed on the inner sides of the two slides. A link plate is mounted on the outer side of the driven rod, and a telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of one side of the shell, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is connected to the link plate.
[0015] Specifically, each group of the grinding components also includes two three-sided plates installed on the side of the guide plate close to the circular transport rail, and another two three-sided plates installed on the inner wall of the outer shell close to the circular transport rail. Two pillars are installed on the inner side of each three-sided plate through springs, and four support rods are rotatably installed on the inner sides of the four pillars on the side close to the circular transport rail and the four pillars close to the guide plate. The outer sides of the four support rods, the active rod and the driven rod are covered with grinding belts.
[0016] Specifically, a plurality of clamps are installed on the outer side of the annular transport rail, and the clamps are used to clamp the special-shaped soft copper busbar.
[0017] Specifically, the clamp includes a clamp shell, which has through holes on the top and both sides, five limiting holes on one side of each through hole, two round rods installed on the other side of each through hole, and a movable plate installed on the other side of each through hole through a spring, two circular grooves on one side of each movable plate, and the round rods are located on the inner side of the circular grooves, and five card slots are opened on the other side of each movable plate, and the card slots correspond one-to-one to the limiting holes.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] (1) The present invention relates to a grinding and processing device for a special-shaped soft copper busbar. The grinding belt is driven to rotate by starting the third motor, and then the telescopic rod is controlled to retract. The grinding belt is moved to fit the metal section of the special-shaped soft copper busbar, and the metal section of the special-shaped soft copper busbar is ground. The grinding method is to grind in a single direction at the same time, thereby avoiding local over-grinding or insufficient grinding, with less loss and improved grinding effect. The second motor can drive the outer shell to rotate 90 degrees, and the landing gear can drive the outer shell to move through the base and four support rods, thereby changing the height and position of the outer shell. The first cylinder enables the opening to dock with the fixture, which is suitable for docking with various types of soft copper busbars. The auxiliary grinding component can perform certain fine adjustments, thereby improving the docking effect and grinding efficiency.
[0020] (2) The present invention relates to a device for grinding and processing a special-shaped soft copper busbar. A vacuum cleaner and a connecting valve are connected through a pipe, so that a negative pressure is formed inside the housing of the device when the device is working. The vacuum cleaner sucks and recovers the grinding debris through the air pipe and the connecting valve, so that the soft copper busbar is ground in a semi-enclosed and negative pressure environment, thereby preventing the debris from flying to the inside of surrounding equipment and causing damage to the equipment, improving environmental protection, reducing the damage to workers caused by copper chips, and facilitating the recycling of copper chips.
[0021] (3) The present invention describes a grinding and processing device for a special-shaped soft copper busbar. The staff adjusts the two ends of the special-shaped soft copper busbar to correspond to two surfaces of the clamping shell according to actual conditions, and fixes the two ends of the special-shaped soft copper busbar in the same way. By opening a plurality of one-to-one corresponding slots and limiting holes, it can adapt to the ports of various types of soft copper busbars, thereby enabling various types of special-shaped soft copper busbars to be fixed, which is convenient for opening docking and grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0023] Figure 1 A diagram showing the types of special-shaped flexible copper busbars provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grinding and processing device for special-shaped soft copper busbars provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a grinding and processing device for special-shaped soft copper busbars provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the special-shaped soft copper busbar grinding device provided by the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of an adjustment assembly of a special-shaped soft copper busbar grinding and processing device provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B;
[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the special-shaped soft copper busbar grinding device provided by the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified view of point A;
[0031] Figure 9 A schematic structural diagram of a grinding assembly of a special-shaped soft copper busbar grinding and processing device provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a grinding component of a special-shaped soft copper busbar grinding and processing device provided by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 11 A schematic cross-sectional view of a grinding assembly of a special-shaped soft copper busbar grinding device provided by the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0034] Figure 12 A schematic cross-sectional view of a grinding assembly of a special-shaped soft copper busbar grinding device provided by the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0035] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the fixture structure of a special-shaped soft copper busbar grinding and processing device provided by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 14 A schematic cross-sectional view of a fixture for a special-shaped soft copper busbar grinding device provided by the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1. Casing; 2. Adjustment assembly; 21. Electric slide rail; 211. Landing gear; 22. Motor 1; 221. Groove; 222. Teeth; 223. Gear; 224. Limiting groove; 225. Limiting rod; 226. Landing rod; 227. Support rod; 23. Cylinder 1; 24. Machine base; 241. Motor 2; 3. Grinding assembly; 31. Casing; 311. Opening; 32. Drain plate; 321. Connecting valve; 33. Motor 3; 34. Active rod; 35. Driven rod; 351. Link plate; 352. Telescopic rod; 353. Slide; 354. Slide plate; 36. Grinding belt; 37. Three-side plate; 38. Pillar; 39. Support rod; 4. Annular transport rail; 5. Clamp; 51. Clamp shell; 52. Through hole; 53. Limiting hole; 54. Round rod; 55. Moving plate; 56. Slot; 57. Round groove; 61. Soft copper busbar 1; 62. Soft copper busbar 2; 63. Soft copper busbar 3; 64. Soft copper busbar 4; 65. Soft copper busbar 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be briefly introduced below in conjunction with the drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following description of the structure of the drawings is only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0039] Example 1
[0040] like Figure 2 -As shown in Figure 14, an embodiment of the present invention provides a special-shaped soft copper busbar grinding and processing device, including a casing 1, and also including a circular transport rail 4, which is arranged at the top of the bottom wall of the casing 1, and is equipped to drive the special-shaped soft copper busbar to move through a clamp 5 installed on the outside; an adjusting component 2, which is arranged at the top of the bottom wall of the casing 1, and the adjusting component 2 is divided into two groups and is located on both sides of the circular transport rail 4, and is equipped to adjust the position of the grinding component 3; a grinding component 3, which is arranged on the side of the adjusting component 2 close to the circular transport rail 4, and the grinding component 3 is divided into two groups and is symmetrically installed about the circular transport rail 4, and is equipped to grind the special-shaped soft copper busbar.
[0041] Specifically, each group of adjustment components 2 includes an electric slide rail 21 installed on the top of the bottom wall of the casing 1, a landing gear 211 is installed on the inner side of the electric slide rail 21, a groove 221 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the landing gear 211, and a plurality of teeth 222 are installed on the inner wall of one side of the groove 221. A limiting groove 224 is provided on the top wall of the electric slide rail 21, and a limiting rod 225 is installed on the bottom of the top wall of the landing gear 211. The other end of the limiting rod 225 is located on the inner side of the limiting groove 224, and a landing rod 226 is installed on the outer side of the limiting rod 225. A motor 22 is installed through one side of the landing rod 226, and a gear 223 is installed on the outer side of the output end of the motor 22, and the gear 223 is engaged with the teeth 222.
[0042] In this embodiment, the staff can drive the landing gear 211 to move left and right along the electric slide rail 21 by controlling the electric slide rail 21, thereby allowing the landing gear 211 to move left and right. The landing gear 211 is designed with three sections: a vertical section, a circular arc section, and a horizontal section. The motor 1 22 is controlled to rotate forward. The motor 1 22 drives the landing rod 226 to move along the vertical section of the landing gear 211 to the circular arc section of the landing gear 211 through the meshing action of the gear 223 and the teeth 222, thereby changing the height of the landing rod 226. The motor 1 22 drives the landing rod 226 to move along the circular arc section of the landing gear 211 through the meshing action of the gear 223 and the teeth 222, thereby changing the end face direction of the landing rod 226, making the landing rod 226 vertical. The motor 1 22 drives the landing rod 226 to move along the horizontal section of the landing gear 211 through the meshing action of the gear 223 and the teeth 222, thereby changing the position of the landing rod 226.
[0043] Specifically, each set of adjustment components 2 also includes a cylinder 1 23 installed through the side of the landing gear 211 close to the circular transport rail 4, and four support rods 227 are placed through the side of the landing gear 211 close to the circular transport rail 4. The four support rods 227 are installed with a base 24 at one end close to the circular transport rail 4, and a motor 241 is installed on the inner side of the base 24.
[0044] In this embodiment, the four support rods 227 can provide mobile support for the machine base 24. The staff controls the output end of the cylinder 1 23 to extend to drive the machine base 24 to move toward the side close to the circular transport rail 4, and controls the output end of the cylinder 1 23 to contract to drive the machine base 24 to move away from the circular transport rail 4, and controls the rotation of the motor 2 241. The motor 2 241 can drive the grinding assembly 3 to rotate ninety degrees.
[0045] Specifically, each group of the grinding components 3 includes a shell 31 installed outside the output end of the second motor 241, a connecting valve 321 is installed through the top of the shell 31, and an opening 311 is opened at one end of the shell 31 close to the annular transport rail 4.
[0046] Specifically, each group of the grinding components 3 also includes a guide plate 32 installed on the inner wall of the end of the shell 31 away from the transport rail, a motor 33 is installed on the side of the guide plate 32 away from the transport rail, an active rod 34 is installed on the output end of the motor 33, a slide groove 353 is provided on the side of the guide plate 32 close to the circular transport rail 4, and another slide groove 353 is provided on the inner side of the end of the shell 31 close to the circular transport rail 4. Slide plates 354 are placed on the inner sides of the two slide grooves 353, and a driven rod 35 is rotatably installed on the inner sides of the two slide plates 354. A link plate 351 is mounted on the outer side of the driven rod 35, and a telescopic rod 352 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the shell 31, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 352 is connected to the link plate 351.
[0047] In this embodiment, the guide plate 32 and the shell 31 can provide space for the slide 353, and the two slides 353 can provide mobile support for the link plate 351 through the slide plate 354. The motor 241 can drive the shell 31 to rotate ninety degrees. Before the staff uses this device, the vacuum cleaner and the connecting valve 321 are connected through the pipe. The vacuum cleaner sucks and recovers the debris from grinding through the air pipe and the connecting valve 321 to prevent the debris from flying to the inside of the surrounding equipment and causing damage to the equipment, thereby improving environmental protection. The landing gear 211 can drive the shell 31 to move through the base 24 and the four support rods 227, thereby changing the height and position of the shell 31, and the cylinder 1 23 enables the opening 311 to dock with the clamp 5.
[0048] Specifically, each group of the grinding components 3 also includes two three-sided plates 37 installed on the side of the guide plate 32 close to the circular transport rail 4, and another two three-sided plates 37 are installed on the inner wall of the outer shell 31 close to the circular transport rail 4. Two pillars 38 are installed on the inner side of each three-sided plate 37 through springs. Four support rods 39 are rotatably installed on the inner sides of the four pillars 38 close to the side of the circular transport rail 4 and the four pillars 38 close to the guide plate 32. The outer sides of the four support rods 39, the active rod 34 and the driven rod 35 are covered with a grinding belt 36.
[0049] In this embodiment, the three-side plate 37 can provide support for the support rod 39 through the pillar 38, and the starting motor 33 drives the active rod 34 to rotate, and the active rod 34 drives the grinding belt 36 to rotate, and then controls the telescopic rod 352 to retract. The telescopic rod 352 drives the driven rod 35 to move toward the right side of the shell 31 through the link plate 351, and the driven rod 35 drives the four support rods 39 through the grinding belt 36 to squeeze the spring toward the metal segment of the special-shaped soft copper busbar. The grinding belt 36 finally fits the metal segment of the special-shaped soft copper busbar and grinds the metal segment of the special-shaped soft copper busbar. The grinding method is to grind in a single direction at the same time, avoiding local over-grinding or insufficient grinding, with less loss and improved grinding effect.
[0050] Specifically, a plurality of clamps 5 are installed on the outer side of the annular transport rail 4, and the clamps 5 are used to clamp the special-shaped soft copper bars.
[0051] Specifically, the clamp 5 includes a clamp shell 51. Through holes 52 are formed in the top and both sides of the clamp shell 51. Five limiting holes 53 are formed on one side of each through hole 52. Two round rods 54 are installed on the other side of each through hole 52. A moving plate 55 is installed on the other side of each through hole 52 through a spring. Two round grooves 57 are formed on one side of each moving plate 55, and the round rods 54 are located inside the round grooves 57. Five clamping grooves 56 are formed on the other side of each moving plate 55, and the clamping grooves 56 correspond to the limiting holes 53 one by one.
[0052] In this embodiment, although the middle part of the special-shaped soft copper bar covered with a heat shrink tube is irregular, the planes where the two ends are located always remain perpendicular or parallel. The staff adjusts the two ends of the special-shaped soft copper bar to correspond to two of the faces of the clamp shell 51 according to the actual situation, and then pulls one of the moving plates 55 to move to the right side of the moving plate 55. The moving plate 55 compresses the spring and moves along the outer sides of the two round rods 54 until the spring is completely contracted. Then, one end of the special-shaped soft copper bar is placed inside a suitable limiting hole 53 while making the exposed metal section located outside the clamp shell 51, and then the moving plate 55 is released. The moving plate 55 moves along the outer sides of the round rods 54 to one side of the moving plate 55 under the action of the spring until the moving plate 55 fixes one end of the special-shaped soft copper bar through the clamping groove 56. Then, the other end of the special-shaped soft copper bar is fixed in the same way, so that various special-shaped soft copper bars can be fixed, which is convenient for the docking of the opening �11 and grinding.
[0053] Embodiment Two: Refer to Figure 1 The first soft copper bar 61, and its grinding method is as follows:
[0054] On the basis of Embodiment One, one end of the first soft copper bar 61 with a cross-section in the shape of "一" is fixed on the outer side of the back of the clamp shell 51 through the clamping groove 56 and the limiting hole 53. The grinding component 3 close to the back of the annular transport rail 4 is adjusted so that the opening 311 is in the shape of "一". Then, the other end of the first soft copper bar 61 with a cross-section in the shape of "丨" is fixed on the top of the top wall of the clamp shell 51 through the moving plate 55 and the clamp shell 51. The grinding component 3 close to the front of the annular transport rail 4 is adjusted to be located on the top of the clamp shell 51 and make the opening 311 in the shape of "丨", and then the first soft copper bar 61 is ground.
[0055] Embodiment Three: Refer to Figure 1 The second soft copper bar 62, and its grinding method is as follows:
[0056] On the basis of Embodiment One, the two ends of the second soft copper bar 62 with cross-sections in the shape of "一" are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the mutually remote sides of the front and the back of the clamp shell 51 through the clamping grooves 56 and the limiting holes 53, and then directly ground.
[0057] Example 4: Refer to Figure 1 Medium soft copper strip three 63, and its grinding method is as follows:
[0058] On the basis of Example 1, one end of the medium soft copper strip three 63 with a cross-section in the shape of "丨" is fixed on the front of the clamp shell 51 through the moving plate 55 and the clamp shell 51. The grinding component 3 near the front of the annular transport rail 4 is adjusted so that the opening 311 is in the shape of "丨". The other end of the medium soft copper strip three 63 with a cross-section in the shape of "一" is fixed on the top of the top wall of the clamp shell 51 through the card slot 56 and the limiting hole 53. The grinding component 3 near the back of the annular transport rail 4 is adjusted to be located on the top of the clamp shell 51 and the opening 311 of the grinding component 3 is in the shape of "一", and the medium soft copper strip three 63 is ground.
[0059] Example 5: Refer to Figure 1 Medium soft copper strip four 64, and its grinding method is as follows:
[0060] On the basis of Example 1, one end of the medium soft copper strip four 64 with a cross-section in the shape of "一" is fixed on the front of the clamp shell 51 through the card slot 56 and the limiting hole 53. One end of the medium soft copper strip four 64 with a cross-section in the shape of "丨" is fixed on the top of the top wall of the clamp shell 51 through the moving plate 55 and the clamp shell 51. The grinding component 3 near the back of the annular transport rail 4 is adjusted to be located on the top of the clamp shell 51 and the opening 311 of the grinding component 3 is in the shape of "丨", and the medium soft copper strip four 64 is ground.
[0061] Example 6: Refer to Figure 1 Medium soft copper strip five 65, and its grinding method is as follows:
[0062] On the basis of Example 1, both ends of the medium soft copper strip five 65 with a cross-section in the shape of "一" are respectively fixed on the outside of the front and the top of the clamp shell 51 through the card slot 56 and the limiting hole 53. The grinding component 3 near the back of the annular transport rail 4 is adjusted to be located on the top of the clamp shell 51 and the opening 311 of the grinding component 3 is in the shape of "一", and the medium soft copper strip five 65 is ground.
[0063] Working principle: Refer to the initial state Figure 2-14Before using this device, the staff needs to connect the vacuum cleaner's air pipe to the connecting valve 321, and then adjust the two ends of the special-shaped soft copper busbar to correspond to two surfaces of the clamping shell 51 according to the actual situation. Then, pull one of the movable plates 55 to the right of the movable plate 55. The movable plate 55 squeezes the spring and moves along the outside of the two round rods 54 until the spring is fully contracted. Then, place one end of the special-shaped soft copper busbar inside the appropriate limiting hole 53 while making the exposed metal section outside the clamping shell 51, and then release the movable plate 55. Under the action of the spring, the movable plate 55 moves along the outer side of the round rod 54 to one side of the movable plate 55 until the movable plate 55 fixes one end of the special-shaped soft copper busbar through the slot 56, and then fixes the other end of the special-shaped soft copper busbar in the same way, and then adjusts the adjustment component 2 so that one of the openings 311 is in the same plane as the two ends of the special-shaped soft copper busbar, and then drives the grinding component 3 to move by controlling the cylinder 1 23, so that the grinding belt 36 moves to the outside of the metal section of the special-shaped soft copper busbar, and starts the motor 33 to drive the active rod 34 to rotate. The active rod 34 drives the grinding belt 36 to rotate, and then controls the telescopic rod 352 to retract while starting the vacuum cleaner. The telescopic rod 352 drives the driven rod 35 to move toward the right side of the shell 31 through the link plate 351. The driven rod 35 drives the four supporting rods 39 to squeeze the spring to move toward the metal segment of the special-shaped soft copper busbar through the grinding belt 36, thereby grinding one of the metal segments of the special-shaped soft copper busbar. Then the circular transport rail 4 drives it to move, and then the other metal segment is polished through the same steps. The vacuum cleaner is turned on by the air The pipe and the connecting valve 321 suck and recover the debris removed by grinding. After grinding is completed, the grinding component 3 is removed from the outside of the metal section of the special-shaped soft copper busbar by adjusting the adjusting component 2. If the same type of special-shaped soft copper busbar is ground continuously, it is only necessary to load and unload the materials and control the extension and contraction of the cylinder 23 for grinding. No docking is required. When the ground special-shaped soft copper busbar is moved out from the left side of the casing 1, the staff releases the restriction on the special-shaped soft copper busbar by pulling the two movable plates 55, and removes the special-shaped soft copper busbar for inspection or packaging.
[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding and processing device for a special-shaped soft copper bar, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Also includes An annular transport rail (4) is arranged on the top of the bottom wall of the casing (1) and is configured to drive the special-shaped soft copper busbar to move via a clamp (5) installed on the outside; An adjustment component (2) is arranged on the top of the bottom wall of the casing (1), and the adjustment component (2) consists of two groups and is located on both sides of the annular transport rail (4), and is assembled to adjust the position of the grinding component (3); Each group of the adjustment components (2) comprises an electric slide rail (21) mounted on the top of the bottom wall of the housing (1); a landing gear (211) is mounted on the inner side of the electric slide rail (21); the landing gear (211) is divided into three sections: a vertical section, an arc section, and a horizontal section; a groove (221) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the landing gear (211); a plurality of teeth (222) are mounted on the inner wall of one side of the groove (221); a limiting groove (224) is provided on the top wall of the electric slide rail (21); a limiting rod (225) is mounted on the bottom of the top wall of the landing gear (211); the other end of the limiting rod (225) is located on the inner side of the limiting groove (224); and the outer side of the limiting rod (225) is mounted A landing rod (226) is sleeved, a motor (22) is installed through one side of the landing rod (226), a gear (223) is installed on the outer side of the output end of the motor (22), and the gear (223) is meshed with the teeth (222); each group of the adjustment components (2) also includes a cylinder (23) installed through one side of the landing gear (211) close to the circular transport rail (4), four support rods (227) are placed through one side of the landing gear (211) close to the circular transport rail (4), a base (24) is installed on one end of the four support rods (227) close to the circular transport rail (4), and a motor (241) is installed on the inner side of the base (24); A grinding assembly (3) is arranged on a side of the adjustment assembly (2) close to the circular transport rail (4), the grinding assembly (3) is divided into two groups and is symmetrically installed with respect to the circular transport rail (4), and is assembled to grind the special-shaped soft copper bar; each group of the grinding assembly (3) comprises a housing (31) installed on the outside of the output end of the second motor (241), a connecting valve (321) is installed through the top of the housing (31), and an opening (311) is provided at one end of the housing (31) close to the circular transport rail (4); The clamp (5) comprises a clamp shell (51), the top and both sides of the clamp shell (51) are provided with through holes (52), one side of each through hole (52) is provided with five limiting holes (53), the other side of each through hole (52) is provided with two round rods (54), the other side of each through hole (52) is provided with a movable plate (55) via a spring, one side of each movable plate (55) is provided with two round grooves (57), and the round rods (54) are located on the inner side of the round grooves (57), and the other side of each movable plate (55) is provided with five clamping grooves (56), and the clamping grooves (56) correspond one to one with the limiting holes (53).
2. A grinding and processing device for a special-shaped soft copper busbar as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of the grinding components (3) further comprises a guide plate (32) mounted on the inner wall of one end of the housing (31) away from the circular transport rail (4), a motor (33) mounted on the side of the guide plate (32) away from the circular transport rail (4), an active rod (34) mounted on the output end of the motor (33), a slide groove (353) disposed on the side of the guide plate (32) close to the circular transport rail (4), another slide groove (353) disposed on the inner side of one end of the housing (31) close to the circular transport rail (4), a slide plate (354) disposed on the inner side of the two slide grooves (353), a driven rod (35) rotatably mounted on the inner side of the two slide plates (354), a link plate (351) mounted on the outer side of the driven rod (35), a telescopic rod (352) mounted on the inner wall of one side of the housing (31), and a telescopic end of the telescopic rod (352) connected to the link plate (351).
3. A grinding and processing device for a special-shaped soft copper busbar as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Each group of the grinding components (3) further comprises two three-sided plates (37) mounted on one side of the guide plate (32) close to the circular transport rail (4), another two three-sided plates (37) mounted on the inner wall of the outer shell (31) close to the circular transport rail (4), two pillars (38) mounted on the inner side of each three-sided plate (37) via a spring, four support rods (39) are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the four pillars (38) close to the circular transport rail (4) and the four pillars (38) close to the guide plate (32), and grinding belts (36) are mounted on the outer sides of the four support rods (39), the active rod (34) and the driven rod (35).
4. The grinding and processing device for a special-shaped soft copper busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of clamps (5) are installed on the outer side of the annular transport rail (4), and the clamps (5) are used to clamp the special-shaped soft copper busbar.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Polishing device for machining
CN112428128A
Side face grinding device for part machining
CN219767754U
