A high-load-bearing hydraulic serpentine spring coupling
By designing clamping components and auxiliary components in the snake spring coupling, the connection instability caused by excessive stress of the snake spring is solved, the transmission effect and lubrication efficiency under large load bearing capacity are improved, and the coupling is enhanced The service life and stability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411324720.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-23
AI Technical Summary
When transmitting large torque, the snake-shaped spring coupling is prone to deviating from the clamping joint due to excessive force, resulting in unstable connection and reducing the use effect and working efficiency under large load-bearing capacity.
The clamping assembly and auxiliary assembly are designed to assist the connection between the sleeves on both sides by multiple card blocks and the sliding cylinder, which improves the structural strength and assists the snake spring by pressing springs and ring-type barrier strips. Stable connection, with quick coating of lubricating oil to reduce friction.
It improves the transmission effect and service life of the coupling under large load capacity, reduces the connection instability when the snake spring is released, and enhances the lubrication efficiency and lubrication effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN118836224B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of couplings, in particular to a hydraulic serpentine spring coupling with high load-bearing capacity. Background Art
[0002] The serpentine spring coupling is a metal with advanced structure. It transmits torque through serpentine spring sheets. The serpentine spring coupling is the most advanced shaft connection transmission component in the international mechanical field today, and is also a very common shaft connection transmission component.
[0003] For example, a new type of hydraulic serpentine spring coupling with announcement number CN217761777U includes two annular hydraulic sleeves and two protective outer shells. An annular oil storage chamber is arranged inside the two annular hydraulic sleeves. Two oil filling pipes are fixedly connected to the ends of the two annular oil storage chambers. The openings of the two oil filling pipes can be detachably connected with plug bolts. Multiple tooth grooves are arranged on the opposite ends of the two annular hydraulic sleeves. Lubricating oil is filled between the multiple tooth grooves and the protective inner shell. The first sealing gasket implements sealing protection for the internal parts of the protective inner shell. The protective inner When the parts inside the shell are working, they are assisted by the lubricating oil, which not only improves the working efficiency of the internal parts, the serpentine spring and the tooth groove, but also reduces the friction damage between the serpentine spring and the tooth groove, and increases the service life of the overall internal parts. However, when the torque transmitted by the coupling is too large, the serpentine spring is prone to deviate from the joint of the sleeve due to excessive force, thereby affecting the connection effect of the two sleeves, which may cause the connection of the coupling to be unstable, reduce the use effect of the coupling under large load-bearing capacity, and reduce the working efficiency of the coupling. There are certain defects.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a high-load-bearing hydraulic serpentine spring coupling to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-load-bearing hydraulic serpentine spring coupling to solve the problem that the serpentine spring is easily deviated from the sleeve clamping point when subjected to excessive force, which may cause unstable connection of the coupling, reduce the use effect of the coupling under large load-bearing capacity, and reduce the working efficiency of the coupling.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-load-bearing hydraulic serpentine spring coupling, comprising a left sleeve, a right sleeve and a serpentine spring body, wherein a left sleeve body is installed on the outer side of the left sleeve, and a right sleeve body is installed on the outer side of the right sleeve;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] A left mounting groove is fixedly connected to one side of the left shaft sleeve, a right mounting groove is fixedly connected to one side of the right shaft sleeve, and the serpentine spring body is installed inside the left mounting groove and the right mounting groove;
[0009] A clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the inner part of the left shaft sleeve, the clamping assembly comprises a first slide groove, a second slide groove is provided on the inner side of the left mounting groove, the first slide groove is communicated with the second slide groove, a circular ring is slidably connected to the inner side of the first slide groove, a slide cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the circular ring, the slide cylinder is slidably connected to the second slide groove, and an auxiliary groove is provided on the outer side of the left shaft sleeve;
[0010] A push block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular ring, the push block is located inside the auxiliary groove, the push block is slidably connected to the auxiliary groove, an adjustment spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the slide groove, one end of the adjustment spring is fixedly connected to the side of the circular ring away from the slide cylinder, an adapter groove is provided on the inner side of the right mounting groove, and a card slot is provided inside the adapter groove;
[0011] A slide groove 3 is provided on the outside of the slide cylinder away from the ring, a clamping block is installed inside the slide groove 3, a clamping spring is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 3, one end of the clamping spring is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and the clamping block is clamped and connected to the clamping groove;
[0012] An auxiliary component is arranged inside the right sleeve, and the auxiliary component includes an annular track, one side of the annular track is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right sleeve, a sliding plate is installed inside one side of the right sleeve, the sliding plate is rotatably connected to the right sleeve, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate, a connecting plate is installed at one end of the connecting rod, and an annular baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the slide cylinder fits with the inner wall of the second slide groove, the auxiliary groove is opened in a circle, there are no less than four auxiliary grooves, the adjustment springs are symmetrically arranged, and there are no less than four adjustment springs.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a clamping assembly is provided, which is clamped into the clamping groove through multiple clamping blocks, and the sliding tube assists the connection of the left shaft sleeve and the right shaft sleeve on both sides, thereby improving the structural strength of the connection between the left shaft sleeve and the right shaft sleeve. Combined with the serpentine spring body, the coupling can adapt to a larger load-bearing capacity and reduce the unstable connection when the serpentine spring is detached.
[0015] Preferably, the diameter of the first slide groove is greater than the diameter of the second slide groove, the ring is arranged in a ring shape, the number of the pushing blocks matches the auxiliary groove, and the pushing blocks are arranged in an L shape.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the left sleeve will drive the push block to move toward the middle, the push block stretches the adjustment spring, and at the same time the push block drives the ring to move, which is convenient for the subsequent clamping and fixing of the clamping block.
[0017] Preferably, the slide groove three is arranged in a circle, the number of the clamping slots matches the slide groove three, the clamping block is slidably connected to the slide groove three, and the two sides of the clamping block are arranged in an arc shape.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the left sleeve is in the position of the left positioning groove, the ring moves to the maximum distance, the clamping block is in the position of the clamping groove, and the elastic force of the clamping spring drives the clamping block to pop outward, so that multiple clamping blocks are clamped in the clamping groove, which is used to assist the connection of the left sleeve and the right sleeve on both sides.
[0019] Preferably, the connecting rods are arranged in an array, with no less than four connecting rods, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a blocking block, the blocking block is located on the outside of the right shaft sleeve, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic force of the compression spring drives the connecting plate and the annular baffle to move, so that the connecting plate compresses one side of the serpentine spring body. A plurality of connecting plates are arranged in an array, which can assist in the stable connection of the left sleeve and the right sleeve.
[0021] Preferably, a compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, and the compression spring is located between the annular track and the connecting plate, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the side of the annular track away from the blocking block, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the compression spring is used to compress the connecting plate and the annular retaining strip against the serpentine spring body, thereby improving the use effect.
[0023] Preferably, the annular baffle is arranged in an annular shape, and the annular baffle is arranged to be inclined toward one side of the serpentine spring body, and the inclination angle of the annular baffle is twenty to forty degrees. The outer side of the annular baffle is fixedly connected with stirring blades, and the stirring blades are evenly arranged at equal distances. A rotating groove is opened inside one side of the right shaft sleeve, and the rotating groove is opened in an annular shape, and the sliding plate is located inside the rotating groove.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when adding lubricating oil, the operator can pull the blocking block and rotate the blocking block so that the annular baffle rotates to cooperate with the stirring blades on the outside to stir, thereby facilitating the rapid application of the injected lubricating oil to the surrounding areas of the left mounting groove and the right mounting groove, thereby improving the lubricating efficiency and lubricating effect of the lubricating oil.
[0025] Preferably, a left positioning groove is provided in the middle of the outer side of the left sleeve, a right positioning groove is provided in the middle of the outer side of the right sleeve, and oil filling pipes are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the right sleeve body.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the left positioning groove and the right positioning groove are used to assist the installation and positioning of the left sleeve body and the right sleeve body, and the oil filling pipe is used to add lubricating oil.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: a clamping assembly is provided, and a plurality of clamping blocks are clamped into the clamping grooves, and a slide tube assists the connection of the left shaft sleeve and the right shaft sleeve on both sides, thereby improving the structural strength of the connection between the left shaft sleeve and the right shaft sleeve, and in combination with the serpentine spring body, the coupling can adapt to a greater bearing capacity, reducing the situation of unstable connection when the serpentine spring is disengaged, and improving the transmission effect of the coupling;
[0028] 1. A clamping assembly is provided, and the connection of the left and right sleeves on both sides is assisted by a slide cylinder, which improves the structural strength of the connection between the left and right sleeves. In combination with the serpentine spring body, the coupling can adapt to a larger load-bearing capacity, reducing the unstable connection when the serpentine spring is disengaged, improving the transmission effect of the coupling, and solving the problem that the serpentine spring is easily deviated from the sleeve clamping position due to excessive force, which may cause the unstable connection of the coupling, reduce the use effect of the coupling under a large load-bearing capacity, and also reduce the working efficiency of the coupling;
[0029] 2. An auxiliary component is provided. After the right sleeve is installed, the elastic force of the compression spring drives the connecting plate and the annular baffle to move, so that the connecting plate presses one side of the serpentine spring body. There are multiple connecting plates arranged in an array, which can assist in the stable connection of the left shaft sleeve and the right shaft sleeve, and is convenient for the use of the coupling under a larger load-bearing capacity; after a period of use, when there is a lot of wear between the serpentine spring body and the left mounting groove and the right mounting groove, lubricating oil can be injected through the oil filling pipe. When adding lubricating oil, the operator can pull the blocking block and then rotate the blocking block. The blocking block drives the sliding plate and the connecting rod to rotate. The sliding plate rotates in the rotating groove, and the connecting rod drives the connecting plate and the annular baffle to rotate. The rotation of the annular baffle cooperates with the stirring blades on the outside to stir, so that the injected lubricating oil is quickly applied to the left mounting groove and the right mounting groove around, thereby improving the lubrication efficiency and lubrication effect of the lubricating oil, and facilitating reducing the friction between the serpentine spring body and the left mounting groove and the right mounting groove, thereby assisting in improving the bearing capacity of the coupling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional overall structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the splicing state of the left sleeve and the right sleeve of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the left sleeve and the right sleeve of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the slide tube of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the right casing of the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.
[0040] In the figure: 1. left sleeve; 2. right sleeve; 3. left sleeve body; 4. right sleeve body; 5. left mounting groove; 6. right mounting groove; 7. clamping assembly; 71. slide groove one; 72. slide groove two; 73. ring; 74. slide cylinder; 75. auxiliary groove; 76. push block; 77. adjustment spring; 78. adapter groove; 79. clamping groove; 710. slide groove three; 711. clamping block; 712. clamping spring; 8. auxiliary assembly; 81. annular track; 82. sliding plate; 83. connecting rod; 84. blocking block; 85. connecting plate; 86. compression spring; 87. annular baffle; 88. stirring blade; 89. rotating groove; 9. serpentine spring body; 10. left positioning groove; 11. right positioning groove; 12. oil filling pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-load-bearing hydraulic serpentine spring coupling, comprising a left sleeve 1, a right sleeve 2 and a serpentine spring body 9, a left sleeve body 3 is installed on the outer side of the left sleeve 1, and a right sleeve body 4 is installed on the outer side of the right sleeve 2;
[0043] A left mounting groove 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the left shaft sleeve 1, a right mounting groove 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the right shaft sleeve 2, and a serpentine spring body 9 is installed inside the left mounting groove 5 and the right mounting groove 6;
[0044] The clamping assembly 7 is arranged on one side of the inner part of the left shaft sleeve 1. The clamping assembly 7 includes a first slide groove 71. A second slide groove 72 is provided on the inner side of the left mounting groove 5. The first slide groove 71 is connected to the second slide groove 72. A circular ring 73 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first slide groove 71. A slide cylinder 74 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular ring 73. The slide cylinder 74 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 72. An auxiliary groove 75 is provided on the outer side of the left shaft sleeve 1.
[0045] The outer wall of the slide cylinder 74 fits with the inner wall of the second slide groove 72, the auxiliary grooves 75 are opened in a circle, there are no less than four auxiliary grooves 75, the adjustment springs 77 are symmetrically arranged, there are no less than four adjustment springs 77.
[0046] A push block 76 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring 73, and the push block 76 is located inside the auxiliary groove 75. The push block 76 is slidably connected to the auxiliary groove 75. An adjustment spring 77 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide groove 71, and one end of the adjustment spring 77 is fixedly connected to the side of the ring 73 away from the slide cylinder 74. An adapter groove 78 is provided on the inner side of the right mounting groove 6, and a card groove 79 is provided inside the adapter groove 78.
[0047] The diameter of the first slide groove 71 is greater than the diameter of the second slide groove 72 , the ring 73 is arranged in an annular shape, the number of the pushing blocks 76 matches the auxiliary groove 75 , and the pushing blocks 76 are arranged in an L shape.
[0048] A slide groove 3 710 is provided on the outside of the slide cylinder 74 away from the ring 73, and a clamping block 711 is installed inside the slide groove 3 710. A clamping spring 712 is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 3 710, and one end of the clamping spring 712 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 711, and the clamping block 711 is clamped and connected to the clamping groove 79.
[0049] The slide groove 3 710 is arranged in a circle, the number of the clamping grooves 79 matches the slide groove 3 710 , the clamping block 711 is slidably connected to the slide groove 3 710 , and the two sides of the clamping block 711 are arranged in an arc shape.
[0050] A left positioning groove 10 is provided in the middle of the outer side of the left sleeve 1, a right positioning groove 11 is provided in the middle of the outer side of the right sleeve 2, and an oil filling pipe 12 is symmetrically installed on the outer side of the right sleeve body 4.
[0051] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a clamping assembly 7 is provided. During installation, the left mounting groove 5 and the right mounting groove 6 are first brought close to each other, the right sleeve 4 is sleeved on the outside of the right shaft sleeve 2, and positioned through the right positioning groove 11, and then the left sleeve 3 is sleeved on the outside of the left shaft sleeve 1, and the left sleeve 3 is slid. The left sleeve 3 moves on the left shaft sleeve 1, and the movement of the left sleeve 3 will drive the push block 76 to move toward the middle, and the push block 76 stretches the adjustment spring 77.
[0052] At the same time, the pushing block 76 drives the ring 73 to move, the ring 73 drives the slide 74 to move, the slide 74 moves to the adapter groove 78, the block 711 is squeezed and contracted by the inner wall of the adapter groove 78, so that the block 711 is received in the slide groove three 710, the block 711 compresses the clamping spring 712 until the left sleeve 3 is in the position of the left positioning groove 10, at this time the ring 73 moves to the maximum distance, the block 711 is in the position of the clamping groove 79, the elastic force of the clamping spring 712 drives the block 711 to pop outward, so that multiple blocks 711 are clamped in the clamping groove 79, and finally the left sleeve 3 and the right sleeve 4 are fixed by bolts.
[0053] The connection between the left shaft sleeve 1 and the right shaft sleeve 2 on both sides is assisted by the slide tube 74, so the structural strength of the connection between the left shaft sleeve 1 and the right shaft sleeve 2 is improved. In combination with the serpentine spring body 9, the coupling can adapt to a larger load-bearing capacity, reducing the unstable connection when the serpentine spring is disengaged, improving the transmission effect of the coupling, and solving the problem that the serpentine spring is easily offset from the shaft sleeve clamping point due to excessive force, which may cause unstable connection of the coupling, reduce the use effect of the coupling under large load-bearing capacity, and reduce the working efficiency of the coupling.
[0054] The auxiliary component 8 is arranged inside the right sleeve 2. The auxiliary component 8 includes an annular track 81. One side of the annular track 81 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right sleeve 2. A sliding plate 82 is installed inside one side of the right sleeve 2. The sliding plate 82 is rotatably connected to the right sleeve 2. A connecting rod 83 is fixedly connected inside the sliding plate 82. A connecting plate 85 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 83. An annular baffle 87 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 85.
[0055] The connecting rods 83 are arranged in an array, with no less than four connecting rods 83 . The other end of the connecting rod 83 is fixedly connected to a blocking block 84 , which is located on the outside of the right shaft sleeve 2 . The connecting plate 85 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 83 .
[0056] A compression spring 86 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 83 , and the compression spring 86 is located between the annular track 81 and the connecting plate 85 . One end of the compression spring 86 is fixedly connected to the side of the annular track 81 away from the blocking block 84 , and the other end of the compression spring 86 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 85 .
[0057] The annular baffle 87 is arranged in an annular shape and is arranged to be inclined toward one side of the serpentine spring body 9. The inclination angle of the annular baffle 87 is twenty to forty degrees. The outer side of the annular baffle 87 is fixedly connected with stirring blades 88. The stirring blades 88 are evenly arranged at equal distances. A rotating groove 89 is opened inside one side of the right shaft sleeve 2. The rotating groove 89 is opened in an annular shape, and the sliding plate 82 is located inside the rotating groove 89.
[0058] Embodiment 2: Figure 8-Figure 10 As shown, an auxiliary component 8 is provided. After the right sleeve 4 is installed, the elastic force of the clamping spring 86 drives the connecting plate 85 and the annular baffle 87 to move, so that the connecting plate 85 clamps one side of the serpentine spring body 9. A plurality of connecting plates 85 are arranged in an array, which can assist the connection stability between the left sleeve 1 and the right sleeve 2 and facilitate the use of the coupling under a larger load-bearing capacity.
[0059] When there is a lot of wear between the serpentine spring body 9 and the left mounting groove 5 and the right mounting groove 6, lubricating oil can be injected through the oil filling pipe 12. When adding lubricating oil, the operator can pull the blocking block 84, and the blocking block 84 drives the sliding plate 82 and the connecting rod 83 to move, so that the sliding plate 82 slides in the rotating groove 89, and the connecting rod 83 drives the connecting plate 85 and the annular baffle 87 to move, and the connecting plate 85 will compress the compression spring 86.
[0060] At this time, the blocking block 84 is not in contact with the right sleeve 4. Then the blocking block 84 is rotated, and the blocking block 84 drives the sliding plate 82 and the connecting rod 83 to rotate. The sliding plate 82 rotates in the rotating groove 89, and the connecting rod 83 drives the connecting plate 85 and the annular baffle 87 to rotate. The annular baffle 87 rotates to cooperate with the stirring blades 88 on the outside to stir, so as to quickly apply the injected lubricating oil to the left mounting groove 5 and the right mounting groove 6, thereby improving the lubricating efficiency and lubricating effect of the lubricating oil, and reducing the friction between the serpentine spring body 9 and the left mounting groove 5 and the right mounting groove 6, thereby helping to improve the bearing capacity of the coupling.
[0061] Working principle: When using the device, first, Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, during installation, first bring the left mounting groove 5 and the right mounting groove 6 close to each other, sleeve the right sleeve 4 on the outside of the right shaft sleeve 2, and position it through the right positioning groove 11, then sleeve the left sleeve 3 on the outside of the left shaft sleeve 1, slide the left sleeve 3, and move the left sleeve 3 on the left shaft sleeve 1. The movement of the left sleeve 3 will drive the push block 76 to move toward the middle, and the push block 76 stretches the adjustment spring 77.
[0062] At the same time, the pushing block 76 drives the ring 73 to move, the ring 73 drives the slide 74 to move, the slide 74 moves to the adapter groove 78, the block 711 is squeezed and contracted by the inner wall of the adapter groove 78, so that the block 711 is received in the slide groove three 710, the block 711 compresses the clamping spring 712 until the left sleeve 3 is in the position of the left positioning groove 10, at this time the ring 73 moves to the maximum distance, the block 711 is in the position of the clamping groove 79, the elastic force of the clamping spring 712 drives the block 711 to pop outward, so that multiple blocks 711 are clamped in the clamping groove 79, and finally the left sleeve 3 and the right sleeve 4 are fixed by bolts.
[0063] After the right sleeve 4 is installed, the elastic force of the clamping spring 86 drives the connecting plate 85 and the annular baffle 87 to move, so that the connecting plate 85 presses one side of the serpentine spring body 9. There are multiple connecting plates 85 arranged in an array, which can assist in the stable connection between the left sleeve 1 and the right sleeve 2, and facilitate the use of the coupling under a larger load-bearing capacity.
[0064] After being used for a period of time, when there is a lot of wear between the serpentine spring body 9 and the left mounting groove 5 and the right mounting groove 6, lubricating oil can be injected through the oil filling pipe 12. When adding lubricating oil, the operator can pull the blocking block 84, and the blocking block 84 drives the sliding plate 82 and the connecting rod 83 to move, so that the sliding plate 82 slides in the rotating groove 89, and the connecting rod 83 drives the connecting plate 85 and the annular baffle 87 to move, and the connecting plate 85 will compress the compression spring 86.
[0065] At this time, the blocking block 84 is not in contact with the right sleeve 4. Then the blocking block 84 is rotated, and the blocking block 84 drives the sliding plate 82 and the connecting rod 83 to rotate. The sliding plate 82 rotates in the rotating groove 89, and the connecting rod 83 drives the connecting plate 85 and the annular retaining bar 87 to rotate. The annular retaining bar 87 rotates to cooperate with the stirring blades 88 on the outside to stir, so as to quickly apply the injected lubricating oil to the left mounting groove 5 and the right mounting groove 6, thereby improving the lubricating efficiency and lubricating effect of the lubricating oil.
[0066] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0067] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-load-bearing hydraulic serpentine spring coupling, comprising a left shaft sleeve (1), a right shaft sleeve (2) and a serpentine spring body (9), wherein a left sleeve body (3) is mounted on the outer side of the left shaft sleeve (1), and a right sleeve body (4) is mounted on the outer side of the right shaft sleeve (2); It is characterized in that Also includes: A left mounting groove (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the left shaft sleeve (1), a right mounting groove (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the right shaft sleeve (2), and the serpentine spring body (9) is installed inside the left mounting groove (5) and the right mounting groove (6); A clamping assembly (7) is arranged on one side of the interior of the left shaft sleeve (1), the clamping assembly (7) comprises a first slide groove (71), a second slide groove (72) is provided on the inner side of the left mounting groove (5), the first slide groove (71) is connected to the second slide groove (72), a circular ring (73) is slidably connected to the interior of the first slide groove (71), a sliding cylinder (74) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular ring (73), the sliding cylinder (74) is slidably connected to the second slide groove (72), and an auxiliary groove (75) is provided on the outer side of the left shaft sleeve (1); A push block (76) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular ring (73), the push block (76) is located inside the auxiliary groove (75), the push block (76) is slidably connected to the auxiliary groove (75), an adjustment spring (77) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the slide groove (71), one end of the adjustment spring (77) is fixedly connected to the side of the circular ring (73) away from the slide cylinder (74), an adapting groove (78) is provided on the inner side of the right mounting groove (6), and a clamping groove (79) is provided inside the adapting groove (78); A slide groove 3 (710) is provided on the outside of the slide cylinder (74) on a side away from the ring (73), a clamping block (711) is installed inside the slide groove 3 (710), a clamping spring (712) is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 3 (710), one end of the clamping spring (712) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (711), and the clamping block (711) is clamped and connected to the clamping groove (79); An auxiliary component (8) is arranged inside the right shaft sleeve (2), the auxiliary component (8) comprising an annular track (81), one side of the annular track (81) being fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the right shaft sleeve (2), a sliding plate (82) being installed inside one side of the right shaft sleeve (2), the sliding plate (82) being rotatably connected to the right shaft sleeve (2), a connecting rod (83) being fixedly connected inside the sliding plate (82), a connecting plate (85) being installed at one end of the connecting rod (83), and an annular retaining strip (87) being fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate (85); A compression spring (86) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (83), and the compression spring (86) is located between the annular track (81) and the connecting plate (85). One end of the compression spring (86) is fixedly connected to a side of the annular track (81) away from the blocking block (84), and the other end of the compression spring (86) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (85).
2. A high-load-bearing hydraulic serpentine spring coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slide cylinder (74) is in contact with the inner wall of the second slide groove (72); the auxiliary grooves (75) are circumferentially opened, and the number of the auxiliary grooves (75) is not less than four; the adjustment springs (77) are symmetrically arranged, and the number of the adjustment springs (77) is not less than four.
3. A high-load-bearing hydraulic serpentine spring coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the first slide groove (71) is greater than the diameter of the second slide groove (72); the ring (73) is arranged in a ring shape; the number of the pushing blocks (76) matches the auxiliary groove (75); and the pushing blocks (76) are arranged in an L shape.
4. A high-load-bearing hydraulic serpentine spring coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove three (710) is arranged in a circle, the number of the clamping grooves (79) matches the slide groove three (710), the clamping block (711) is slidably connected to the slide groove three (710), and two sides of the clamping block (711) are arranged in an arc shape.
5. The high-load-bearing hydraulic serpentine spring coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rods (83) are arranged in an array, with no less than four connecting rods (83); the other ends of the connecting rods (83) are fixedly connected to a blocking block (84); the blocking block (84) is located outside the right shaft sleeve (2); and the connecting plate (85) is fixedly connected to the connecting rods (83).
6. A high-load-bearing hydraulic serpentine spring coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular retaining bar (87) is arranged in an annular shape, and is arranged to be inclined toward one side of the serpentine spring body (9), and the inclination angle of the annular retaining bar (87) is 20 to 40 degrees. The outer side of the annular retaining bar (87) is fixedly connected with stirring blades (88), and the stirring blades (88) are evenly arranged at equal distances. A rotating groove (89) is opened inside one side of the right shaft sleeve (2), and the rotating groove (89) is opened in an annular shape. The sliding plate (82) is located inside the rotating groove (89).
7. The high-load-bearing hydraulic serpentine spring coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A left positioning groove (10) is provided in the middle of the outer side of the left shaft sleeve (1), a right positioning groove (11) is provided in the middle of the outer side of the right shaft sleeve (2), and an oil injection pipe (12) is symmetrically installed on the outer side of the right sleeve body (4) in the upper and lower directions.
