A fertilization device that automatically adjusts the fertilization ratio according to the growth status of bamboo

Abstract

The invention provides a fertilizing device capable of automatically adjusting the fertilizer ratio according to the growth state of bamboo, and relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices. The device comprises a mobile material storage part, on which three ratio driving parts are installed; the three ratio driving parts are used to control the fertilizer discharge ratio; a lifting driving part is installed on the mobile material storage part; the lifting driving part is used to drive three rod ratio driving parts to rotate and adjust; a discharging part is installed on the mobile material storage part; the discharging part is used to control the mobile material storage part to discharge fertilizer, so that staff can understand the output amount of bamboo shoots and the growth condition of bamboo shoots, and can control the fertilizer ratio and fertilizer dosage according to different conditions, so as to improve the growth quality of bamboo shoots; and the problem that the current bamboo fertilizing device is not convenient for adjusting the fertilizer ratio according to the growth size state of bamboo shoots, and is not convenient for controlling the fertilizer dosage according to the output amount of bamboo shoots is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilization equipment, and in particular to a fertilization equipment capable of automatically adjusting the fertilization ratio according to the growth state of bamboo. Background Art

[0002] The edible part of bamboo shoots is the shortened and enlarged buds of bamboo. The bamboo shoots are covered with tough sheaths on the outside and tender meat on the inside. In the actual bamboo shoot planting work, fertilizer has an impact on the yield rate and growth rate of bamboo shoots. By reasonably mixing different fertilizers, the fertilization effect can be improved, the growth volume of bamboo shoots can be increased, and the economic benefits can be increased. In the early stage of bamboo shoot growth, it is often necessary to increase the amount of nitrogen fertilizer to promote its sprouting and growth. The current bamboo fertilization equipment is not convenient for adjusting the fertilizer ratio according to the growth size of bamboo shoots, and the fertilization is not targeted. At the same time, manual adjustment is time-consuming and labor-intensive, not efficient enough, and it is not convenient to control the amount of fertilizer according to the yield of bamboo shoots, which is easy to cause unnecessary fertilizer waste, and it is not convenient to automatically avoid the bamboo shoot tips. Fertilization easily causes fertilizer to be placed in the bamboo shoot sheath, affecting the normal growth of bamboo shoots, and even causing fertilizer burns to bamboo shoots. Summary of the invention

[0003] The disclosed embodiments relate to a fertilizing device that automatically adjusts the fertilizer ratio according to the growth status of bamboos. The bamboo shoot quantity detection component thereof can facilitate the staff to understand the bamboo shoot quantity and the growth status of the bamboo shoots, and is convenient for controlling the fertilizer ratio and fertilizer dosage according to different situations, thereby improving the growth quality of the bamboo shoots. This solves the problem that the current bamboo fertilizing equipment is not convenient for adjusting the fertilizer ratio according to the growth size status of the bamboo shoots, and is not convenient for controlling the fertilizer amount according to the bamboo shoot quantity.

[0004] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a fertilizing device that automatically adjusts the fertilizer ratio according to the growth status of bamboo, including a mobile storage part, on which three ratio driving parts are installed; the three ratio driving parts are used to control the fertilizer discharge ratio; the mobile storage part is installed with a lifting driving part; the lifting driving part is used to drive three rod ratio driving parts to rotate and adjust; the mobile storage part is installed with a discharging part; the discharging part is used to control the mobile storage part to discharge fertilizer; the bottom of the mobile storage part is installed with a swing avoidance part; the swing A uniform dispersing part is installed on the movable avoidance part; the swing avoidance part is used to avoid bamboo shoots; a bamboo shoot quantity detection part is installed on the mobile storage part; a swing part is installed on the bamboo shoot quantity detection part; the bamboo shoot quantity detection part is used to detect the amount of bamboo shoots produced; the mobile storage part includes: a fertilizer box, a material trough, a discharge collection shell and a discharge port, the fertilizer box is provided with three material troughs, and the three material troughs are used to store fertilizers; a discharge collection shell is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fertilizer box; the two sides of the bottom of the discharge collection shell are inclined structures; the three material troughs are respectively provided with discharge ports.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, the swing avoidance member also includes: an avoidance tension spring and a tension spring plate, two avoidance tension springs are fixedly installed on the avoidance conical block; tension spring plates are respectively fixedly installed at the ends of the two avoidance tension springs, and the two tension spring plates are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge collection shell.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the proportioning drive component includes: a proportioning baffle plate, a proportioning tension spring, a toggle shaft and a leak-proof plate, wherein the proportioning baffle plate is rotatably installed in the material trough; the bottom of the proportioning baffle plate is attached to the arc-shaped surface at the bottom of the material trough; the bottom of the proportioning baffle plate is located on the inner side of the discharge port; a proportioning tension spring is fixedly installed on the back of the proportioning baffle plate, and the end of the proportioning tension spring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the material trough; a toggle shaft is fixedly installed on the side of the proportioning baffle plate, and the toggle shaft passes through the fertilizer box; a leak-proof plate is fixedly installed on the toggle shaft, and the leak-proof plate is attached to the outside of the fertilizer box; the proportioning baffle plate is used to adjust the opening size of the discharge port.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the swing avoidance member includes: an avoidance cone block, a bellows and a rotating connecting plate, the avoidance cone block is a conical structure; a through hole is provided in the middle of the avoidance cone block; a bellows is fixedly installed on the avoidance cone block; the top of the bellows is fixedly installed on the bottom of the discharge collection shell; two rotating connecting plates are fixedly installed on the top of the avoidance cone block; the two rotating connecting plates are rotatably installed on the bottom of the discharge collection shell; the avoidance cone block is used to avoid bamboo shoots.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the uniform dispersing member includes: a dispersing motor, a dispersing disk and dispersing sheets. The dispersing motor is fixedly mounted in the middle of the avoidance cone block through a bracket; a dispersing disk is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the dispersing motor; a circle of dispersing sheets is fixedly mounted on the dispersing disk, and each circle of dispersing sheets is an arc-shaped structure; each circle of the dispersing sheets is used to disperse fertilizer particles.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the lifting drive component includes: an electric push rod, a lifting plate and a preset inclined plate, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the side of the fertilizer box; the output shaft of the electric push rod passes through the fertilizer box; a lifting plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod, and the lifting plate is slidably installed on the side of the fertilizer box; three preset inclined plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate, and the inclinations of the three preset inclined plates are different; the three preset inclined plates are respectively used to fit the extrusion toggle shaft.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the discharging part includes: a discharging motor and a discharging baffle column, wherein the discharging motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the fertilizer box; a discharging baffle column is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the discharging motor, and the discharging baffle column is attached to three discharging ports; the discharging baffle column is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the fertilizer box; and the discharging baffle column is a fan-shaped structure.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the bamboo shoot amount detection component includes: a detection mounting plate, a micro switch and a rotating connecting seat, and a detection mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the discharge collection shell; a row of micro switches is fixedly installed on the detection mounting plate; and a row of rotating connecting seats is fixedly installed on the detection mounting plate.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the mobile material storage component also includes: an alarm light and a motor controller; a row of alarm lights are fixedly installed on the side of the fertilizer box; a motor controller is fixedly installed on the side of the fertilizer box; three discharge ports are located above the discharge collection shell; four rollers are provided at the bottom of the discharge collection shell; a handle is provided on the fertilizer box; and the bottoms of the three material troughs are respectively arc-shaped structures.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the swing part includes: a swing rod and a swing tension spring, the swing rod is rotatably mounted on a rotating connecting seat; a swing tension spring is fixedly mounted on the side of the swing rod; the end of the swing tension spring is fixedly mounted on the side of the detection mounting plate; the swing rod fits and squeezes the micro switch; the bottom of the swing rod is a spherical structure; the swing rod is used to detect the amount of bamboo shoots produced; and the motor controller is electrically connected to a row of micro switches, a row of alarm lights and a discharging motor.

[0014] The present invention provides a fertilizing device that automatically adjusts the fertilizing ratio according to the growth state of bamboo, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention adopts a lifting drive member in combination with a proportioning drive member. This structure can facilitate the allocation of fertilizer proportions according to the growth conditions of bamboo shoots. For example, in the early growth stage of bamboo shoots, more nitrogen fertilizers are needed, and phosphorus fertilizers and potassium fertilizers can be reduced appropriately. In the later growth stage of bamboo shoots, the proportion of nitrogen fertilizer can be appropriately reduced. This structure can automatically perform drive and regulation work without manual operation, which is more labor-saving and direct, and can improve the growth quality of bamboo shoots.

[0016] In addition, the swinging avoidance piece can prevent the bamboo shoots from being squeezed and bumped when fertilizing. The avoidance cone block that can be squeezed and swung by the bamboo shoots can prevent the fertilizer from being discharged on the top of the bamboo shoots, causing the fertilizer to be placed on the bamboo shoot sheaths. This structure can ensure the safety of fertilization and prevent the fertilizer from burning the bamboo shoots and causing economic losses. The uniform dispersion piece can be used to mix the discharged fertilizer, improve the uniformity of fertilizer placement, and prevent root burning.

[0017] In addition, the swing part, in conjunction with the bamboo shoot amount detection part, can be used to detect the number of bamboo shoots on the ground, which is convenient for fertilizer workers to understand the amount of fertilizer, control the amount of fertilizer more accurately, avoid fertilizer waste, and improve the economic efficiency of use. At the same time, the staff can understand the amount of bamboo shoots through the alarm light, which can be more intuitive. A row of swing rods also makes it easier to understand whether the bamboo shoots on the ground are growing normally. If the growth rate of the bamboo shoots on the ground does not meet the standard, the amount of fertilizer applied to the local plot can be appropriately increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0019] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] In the attached picture:

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the bottom structure of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the mobile material storage structure of the present application is shown;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the bottom structure of the discharge piece of the present application is shown;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the proportioning drive member of the present application is shown;

[0027] Figure 7 This application shows Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure of the middle B region;

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the swing avoidance member structure of the present application is shown;

[0029] Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of the discharge member structure of the present application is shown;

[0030] Fig.10 A schematic diagram showing the uniform dispersion structure of the present application is shown;

[0031] Fig.11 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the bamboo shoot amount detection member of the present application is shown;

[0032] Fig.12 This application shows Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in region D.

[0033] Description of reference numerals:

[0034] 1. Mobile storage part; 101. Fertilizer box; 1011. Material trough; 102. Discharge collection shell; 103. Discharge port; 104. Alarm light; 105. Motor controller; 2. Proportioning drive part; 201. Proportioning baffle plate; 202. Proportioning tension spring; 203. Driving shaft; 204. Leakage-proof plate; 3. Lifting drive part; 301. Electric push rod; 302. Lifting plate; 303. Preset inclined plate; 4. Discharge part; 401. Discharge motor; 402 , discharging stop column; 5. Swing avoidance part; 501. Avoidance cone block; 5011. Bellows; 5012. Rotating connecting plate; 502. Avoidance tension spring; 503. Tension spring plate; 6. Dispersion uniformity part; 601. Dispersion motor; 602. Dispersion disk; 603. Dispersion sheet; 7. Bamboo shoot quantity detection part; 701. Detection mounting plate; 702. Micro switch; 703. Rotating connecting seat; 8. Swinging part; 801. Swing rod; 802. Swing tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 12 :

[0037] The present invention proposes a fertilizing device which automatically adjusts the fertilizer ratio according to the growth state of bamboo, comprising a mobile storage part 1, on which three ratio driving parts 2 are installed; the three ratio driving parts 2 are used to control the fertilizer discharge ratio; a lifting driving part 3 is installed on the mobile storage part 1; the lifting driving part 3 is used to drive the three rod ratio driving parts 2 to rotate and adjust; a discharging part 4 is installed on the mobile storage part 1; the discharging part 4 is used to control the mobile storage part 1 to discharge fertilizer; a swing avoidance part 5 is installed at the bottom of the mobile storage part 1; a uniform dispersion part 6 is installed on the swing avoidance part 5; the swing avoidance part 5 has a plurality of dispersing parts, and the dispersing parts have a plurality of dispersing parts. Component 5 is used to avoid bamboo shoots; a bamboo shoot amount detection component 7 is installed on the mobile storage component 1; a swinging part 8 is installed on the bamboo shoot amount detection component 7; the bamboo shoot amount detection component 7 is used to detect the amount of bamboo shoots produced; the mobile storage component 1 includes: a fertilizer box 101, a material trough 1011, a discharge collection shell 102 and a discharge port 103, the fertilizer box 101 is provided with three material troughs 1011, and the three material troughs 1011 are used to store fertilizers; a discharge collection shell 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilizer box 101; the two sides of the bottom of the discharge collection shell 102 are inclined structures; the middle parts of the three material troughs 1011 are respectively provided with discharge ports 103.

[0038] In the disclosed embodiment, the mobile material storage member 1 also includes: an alarm light 104 and a motor controller 105. A row of alarm lights 104 are fixedly installed on the side of the fertilizer box 101; a motor controller 105 is fixedly installed on the side of the fertilizer box 101; three discharge ports 103 are located above the discharge collection shell 102; four rollers are provided at the bottom of the discharge collection shell 102; a handle is provided on the fertilizer box 101; the bottoms of the three troughs 1011 are respectively arc-shaped structures; the proportioning drive member 2 includes: a baffle plate 201, a proportioning tension spring 202, a toggle shaft 203 and a leak-proof plate 204, the baffle plate 201 is rotatably installed in the trough 1011; the bottom of the baffle plate 201 is attached to the arc surface at the bottom of the trough 1011; the bottom of the baffle plate 201 is located on the inner side of the discharge port 103; the baffle plate 20 A proportioning tension spring 202 is fixedly installed on the back of the mixing plate 201, and the end of the proportioning tension spring 202 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the material trough 1011; a toggle shaft 203 is fixedly installed on the side of the mixing plate 201, and the toggle shaft 203 passes through the fertilizer box 101; a leak-proof plate 204 is fixedly installed on the toggle shaft 203, and the leak-proof plate 204 is attached to the outer side of the fertilizer box 101; the mixing plate 201 is used to adjust the opening size of the discharge port 103; the lifting drive member 3 includes: an electric push rod 301, a lifting plate 302 and a preset inclined plate 303, the electric push rod 301 is fixedly installed on the side of the fertilizer box 101; the output shaft of the electric push rod 301 passes through the fertilizer box 101; a lifting plate 302 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod 301, and the lifting plate 302 is slidably installed on the fertilizer box 101. 1 side; three preset inclined panels 303 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 302, and the inclinations of the three preset inclined panels 303 are different; the three preset inclined panels 303 are respectively used to fit and extrude the toggle shaft 203, and the lifting drive member 3 is used to cooperate with the proportioning drive member 2. This structure can be convenient for adjusting the fertilizer ratio according to the growth of bamboo shoots. For example, in the early stage of bamboo shoot growth, more nitrogen fertilizer is needed, and phosphorus fertilizer and potassium fertilizer can be reduced appropriately. In the later stage of bamboo shoot growth, the proportion of nitrogen fertilizer can be appropriately reduced. This structure can automatically drive and regulate work without manual operation, which is more labor-saving and direct, and can improve the growth quality of bamboo shoots. By using the three preset inclined panels 303, the inclination of the fitting surface with the toggle shaft 203 can be set according to needs, or a vertical surface can be directly used. The structural regulation is accurate and fast, and the discharge area of ​​the discharge port 103 can be controlled by using the matching baffle plate 201. It is simple and reasonable. The basic principle of adjusting the ratio of the extrusion and toggle shaft 203 of the three preset inclined panels 303 is: when the three different preset inclined panels 303 are pressed down, the toggle shaft 203 can be squeezed, thereby driving the three matching baffle plates 201 to rotate. Because the inclinations of the three preset inclined panels 303 are different, the extrusion displacements of the three toggle shafts 203 caused by the three preset inclined panels 303 when pressed down are also different. In this way, regulation is achieved. If a vertical surface is used on one or two side surfaces of the three preset inclined panels 303, the lifting and lowering of the preset inclined panel 303 will not drive the corresponding matching baffle plate 201, and the same discharge volume can be maintained.

[0039] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the discharging member 4 includes: a discharging motor 401 and a discharging stop column 402, the discharging motor 401 is fixedly mounted on the side of the fertilizer box 101; the discharging stop column 402 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the discharging motor 401, and the discharging stop column 402 is attached to the three discharging ports 103; the discharging stop column 402 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the fertilizer box 101; the discharging stop column 402 is a fan-shaped structure; the swing avoidance member 5 includes: an avoidance cone block 501, a bellows 5011 and a rotating connecting plate 5012, the avoidance cone block 501 is Conical structure; a through hole is provided in the middle of the avoidance cone block 501; a bellows 5011 is fixedly installed on the avoidance cone block 501; the top of the bellows 5011 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the discharge collection shell 102; two rotating connecting plates 5012 are fixedly installed on the top of the avoidance cone block 501; the two rotating connecting plates 5012 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the discharge collection shell 102; the avoidance cone block 501 is used to avoid bamboo shoots; the swing avoidance member 5 also includes: an avoidance tension spring 502 and a tension spring plate 503, and two are fixedly installed on the avoidance cone block 501 The two ends of the two avoidance tension springs 502 are respectively fixedly mounted with tension spring plates 503, and the two tension spring plates 503 are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the discharge collection shell 102; the use of the discharge member 4 can facilitate the control of fertilizer discharge, and at the same time, the use of the swing avoidance member 5 can prevent the bamboo shoots from being squeezed and knocked during the fertilization process. At the same time, the avoidance cone block 501 that can be squeezed and swung by the bamboo shoots is used. The important function is to prevent the fertilizer from being discharged at the top of the bamboo shoots, causing the fertilizer to be placed on the bamboo shoot sheath. This structure can ensure safe fertilization. The structure can prevent the fertilizer from burning the bamboo shoots and causing economic losses. The structure does not require manual control to avoid, and can automatically maintain the rationality of the placement position, which is more reasonable. If there are exposed bamboo shoots in front, the swing avoidance member 5 can be squeezed by the bamboo shoots, and the conical inclined surface structure of the avoidance cone block 501 can naturally rotate to one side. The corrugated pipe 5011 can be used to adapt to the rotation of the avoidance cone block 501. The rotation of the fan-shaped structure of the discharge blocking column 402 will release the blockage of the discharge port 103. At this time, the three discharge ports 103 can smoothly discharge fertilizer.

[0040] In the disclosed embodiment, the uniform dispersing member 6 comprises: a dispersing motor 601, a dispersing disk 602 and a dispersing sheet 603. The dispersing motor 601 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the avoidance cone block 501 through a bracket; a dispersing disk 602 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the dispersing motor 601; a circle of dispersing sheets 603 is fixedly mounted on the dispersing disk 602, and each circle of dispersing sheets 603 is an arc-shaped structure; each circle of dispersing sheets 603 is used to disperse fertilizer particles. The uniform dispersing member 6 can be used to mix the discharged fertilizer to improve the uniformity of fertilizer delivery. At the same time, the dispersing sheets 603 on the dispersing disk 602 can prevent the fertilizer from being blocked at the bottom outlet of the avoidance cone block 501, and can also disperse the fertilizer to the surroundings to prevent local accumulation of fertilizer and root burning.

[0041] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the bamboo shoot amount detection member 7 comprises: a detection mounting plate 701, a micro switch 702 and a rotating connection seat 703, the detection mounting plate 701 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the material collection shell 102; a row of micro switches 702 are fixedly mounted on the detection mounting plate 701; a row of rotating connection seats 703 are fixedly mounted on the detection mounting plate 701; the swing part 8 comprises: a swing rod 801 and a swing tension spring 802, the swing rod 801 is rotatably mounted on the rotating connection seat 703 On the top; a swinging tension spring 802 is fixedly installed on the side of the swinging rod 801; the end of the swinging tension spring 802 is fixedly installed on the side of the detection mounting plate 701; the swinging rod 801 fits and squeezes the micro switch 702; the bottom of the swinging rod 801 is a spherical structure; the swinging rod 801 is used to detect the amount of bamboo shoots produced; the motor controller 105 is electrically connected to a row of micro switches 702, a row of alarm lights 104 and a discharging motor 401, and the swinging part 8 is used to cooperate with the bamboo shoot amount detection member 7 to detect the number of bamboo shoots produced on the ground. , it is convenient for fertilizer applicators to understand the amount of fertilizer, more accurately control the amount of fertilizer, avoid waste of fertilizer, and improve the economic efficiency of use. At the same time, the staff can understand the amount of bamboo shoots through the warning light 104, which can be more intuitive. The distance between the bottom of the swing rod 801 and the ground is the lowest bamboo shoot height that the swing rod 801 can detect. The length of the swing rod 801 can be set according to needs. A row of swing rods 801 is used to understand whether the ground is normal. If the growth rate of the height of the bamboo shoots on the ground is not up to standard, the amount of fertilizer can be appropriately increased. If a row of swing parts 8 are not squeezed and rotated by bamboo shoots, and bamboo shoots elsewhere sprout normally, it means that the bamboo shoots here grow slowly and the fertility is insufficient. The amount of fertilizer can be appropriately increased to improve the sprouting rate of bamboo shoots. If bamboo shoots squeeze the swing rod 801 when the swing part 8 moves, the swing rod 801 can be separated from the micro switch 702 to release the squeezing, indicating that the bamboo shoots here grow normally. The more the number of alarm lights 104 that are on, the more bamboo shoots are produced and the more fertilizer is needed.

[0042] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, hold the handle on the fertilizer box 101 and push the fertilizer box 101 to move. Different fertilizers, usually nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer and potash fertilizer, can be added to the three troughs 1011 respectively. The staff observes the growth height of the bamboo shoots and controls the electric push rod 301 to push the three preset inclined panels 303 to squeeze the toggle shaft 203 to adjust the three baffle plates 201 to rotate respectively. When the three preset inclined panels 303 descend at the same time, the squeezing of the toggle shaft 203 corresponds to the fertilizer ratio required for the different growth heights of the bamboo shoots. Usually, a large proportion of nitrogen fertilizer is required in the early stage, and a lower proportion of nitrogen fertilizer is required in the later stage. It can be adjusted according to the actual bamboo variety, soil conditions and other factors; when the swing avoidance member 5 is driven to move, if there are exposed bamboo shoots in front, the swing avoidance member 5 can be squeezed by the bamboo shoots at this time, and the avoidance cone block 501 is utilized. The conical inclined surface structure can naturally rotate to one side, and the bellows 5011 can be used to adapt to the rotation of the avoidance cone block 501. Two avoidance tension springs 502 are used to pull the avoidance cone block 501 to reset when the avoidance cone block 501 passes over the bamboo shoots; when the motor controller 105 controls the discharging motor 401 to drive the discharging blocking column 402 to rotate, the rotation of the discharging blocking column 402 with a fan-shaped structure will release the blockage of the discharging port 103. At this time, the three discharging ports 103 discharge the fertilizers that have been blocked by the three baffle plates 201, and the fertilizers are collected by the discharging collection shell 102 and discharged from the avoidance cone block 501; the dispersion motor 601 drives the dispersion disc 602 to rotate, which drives the dispersion sheet 603 to rotate together. At this time, the dispersion sheet 603 can rotate, and the rotation of the dispersion sheet 603 is used to disperse and drive the fertilizer to be dispersed and released outward;

[0043] When the fertilizer box 101 moves, the swing part 8 can be driven to move at the same time. If it is the normal sprouting time of bamboo shoots when fertilizing, a row of swing parts 8 are not squeezed and rotated by bamboo shoots, and bamboo shoots elsewhere sprout normally, it means that the bamboo shoots here grow slowly and the fertility is insufficient. The amount of fertilizer can be appropriately increased to improve the sprouting rate of bamboo shoots. If when the swing part 8 moves, the height of bamboo shoots exceeds the distance between the bottom of the swing rod 801 and the ground, the swing rod 801 can be squeezed by the bamboo shoots and rotated backward. At this time, the swing rod 801 can be separated from the micro switch 702 to release the squeezing, and the swing tension spring 802 is stretched, indicating that the bamboo shoots here grow normally. At this time, the corresponding micro switch 702 will control the alarm light 104 to light up for prompting. If the amount of bamboo shoots here is large, multiple bamboo shoots can control the alarm light 104 to light up for prompting. At this time, the staff can appropriately increase the amount of fertilizer for this place, that is, increase the number of rotations of the discharge blocking column 402 to meet the fertility required by multiple bamboo shoots.

[0044] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0045] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0046] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0047] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fertilization device that automatically adjusts the fertilizer ratio according to the growth status of bamboo, comprising a mobile material storage member (1), wherein three ratio driving members (2) are installed on the mobile material storage member (1); characterized in that: The three ratio driving members (2) are used to control the fertilizer discharge ratio; a lifting driving member (3) is installed on the mobile material storage member (1); the lifting driving member (3) is used to drive the three rod ratio driving members (2) to rotate and adjust; The mobile material storage member (1) is provided with a discharge member (4); the discharge member (4) is used to control the mobile material storage member (1) to discharge fertilizer; The bottom of the movable material storage member (1) is provided with a swing avoidance member (5); a uniform dispersion member (6) is provided on the swing avoidance member (5); the swing avoidance member (5) is used to avoid bamboo shoots; The mobile material storage member (1) is provided with a bamboo shoot quantity detection member (7); the bamboo shoot quantity detection member (7) is provided with a swinging portion (8); the bamboo shoot quantity detection member (7) is used to detect the bamboo shoot quantity produced; The mobile material storage member (1) comprises: a fertilizer box (101), a material trough (1011), a material discharge collection shell (102) and a material discharge port (103); the fertilizer box (101) is provided with three material troughs (1011), and the three material troughs (1011) are used to store fertilizer; a material discharge collection shell (102) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fertilizer box (101); both sides of the bottom of the material discharge collection shell (102) are inclined structures; and the three material troughs (1011) are respectively provided with material discharge ports (103); The mobile material storage member (1) further comprises: an alarm light (104) and a motor controller (105); a row of alarm lights (104) are fixedly mounted on the side of the fertilizer box (101); a motor controller (105) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fertilizer box (101); three discharge ports (103) are located above the discharge collection shell (102); four rollers are provided at the bottom of the discharge collection shell (102); a handle is provided on the fertilizer box (101); and the bottoms of the three material troughs (1011) are respectively arc-shaped structures; The proportioning drive member (2) comprises: a proportioning baffle plate (201), a proportioning tension spring (202), a toggle shaft (203) and a leak-proof plate (204); the proportioning baffle plate (201) is rotatably mounted in the material trough (1011); the bottom of the proportioning baffle plate (201) is attached to the arc-shaped surface at the bottom of the material trough (1011); the bottom of the proportioning baffle plate (201) is located inside the material outlet (103); the proportioning tension spring (202) is fixedly mounted on the back of the proportioning baffle plate (201) 202), and the end of the proportioning tension spring (202) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the material trough (1011); a toggle shaft (203) is fixedly mounted on the side of the proportioning baffle plate (201), and the toggle shaft (203) passes through the fertilizer box (101); a leak-proof plate (204) is fixedly mounted on the toggle shaft (203), and the leak-proof plate (204) is attached to the outer side of the fertilizer box (101); the proportioning baffle plate (201) is used to adjust the opening size of the discharge port (103); The discharging member (4) comprises: a discharging motor (401) and a discharging blocking column (402); the discharging motor (401) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fertilizer box (101); the discharging blocking column (402) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the discharging motor (401), and the discharging blocking column (402) is attached to three discharging ports (103); the discharging blocking column (402) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the fertilizer box (101); the discharging blocking column (402) is a fan-shaped structure; The bamboo shoot quantity detection member (7) comprises: a detection mounting plate (701), a micro switch (702) and a rotating connection seat (703); the detection mounting plate (701) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the discharge collection shell (102); a row of micro switches (702) is fixedly mounted on the detection mounting plate (701); and a row of rotating connection seats (703) is fixedly mounted on the detection mounting plate (701); The swing part (8) comprises: a swing rod (801) and a swing tension spring (802); the swing rod (801) is rotatably mounted on a rotating connection seat (703); a swing tension spring (802) is fixedly mounted on the side of the swing rod (801); the end of the swing tension spring (802) is fixedly mounted on the side of a detection mounting plate (701); the swing rod (801) fits and squeezes the micro switch (702); the bottom of the swing rod (801) is a spherical structure; the swing rod (801) is used to detect the amount of bamboo shoots produced; and the motor controller (105) is electrically connected to a row of micro switches (702), a row of alarm lights (104) and a discharging motor (401).

2. The fertilization equipment according to claim 1 that automatically adjusts the fertilization ratio according to the growth status of bamboo, characterized in that: The lifting drive member (3) comprises: an electric push rod (301), a lifting plate (302) and a preset inclined plate (303); the electric push rod (301) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fertilizer box (101); the output shaft of the electric push rod (301) passes through the fertilizer box (101); the lifting plate (302) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the electric push rod (301), and the lifting plate (302) is slidably mounted on the side of the fertilizer box (101); three preset inclined plates (303) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate (302), and the three preset inclined plates (303) have different inclined surfaces; the three preset inclined plates (303) are respectively used to fit and extrude the toggle shaft (203).

3. The fertilization equipment according to claim 1 that automatically adjusts the fertilization ratio according to the growth status of bamboo, characterized in that: The swing avoidance member (5) comprises: an avoidance cone block (501), a bellows (5011) and a rotating connection plate (5012); the avoidance cone block (501) is a cone structure; a through hole is provided in the middle of the avoidance cone block (501); a bellows (5011) is fixedly mounted on the avoidance cone block (501); the top of the bellows (5011) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the material discharge collection shell (102); two rotating connection plates (5012) are fixedly mounted on the top of the avoidance cone block (501); the two rotating connection plates (5012) are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the material discharge collection shell (102); the avoidance cone block (501) is used for avoiding bamboo shoots.

4. The fertilization equipment according to claim 3 that automatically adjusts the fertilization ratio according to the growth status of bamboo, characterized in that: The swing avoidance member (5) further comprises: an avoidance tension spring (502) and a tension spring plate (503); two avoidance tension springs (502) are fixedly mounted on the avoidance conical block (501); tension spring plates (503) are respectively fixedly mounted on the ends of the two avoidance tension springs (502), and the two tension spring plates (503) are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the discharge collection shell (102).

5. The fertilization equipment according to claim 3 that automatically adjusts the fertilization ratio according to the growth status of bamboo, characterized in that: The uniform dispersing member (6) comprises: a dispersing motor (601), a dispersing disc (602) and dispersing sheets (603); the dispersing motor (601) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the avoidance cone block (501) via a bracket; the dispersing disc (602) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the dispersing motor (601); a circle of dispersing sheets (603) is fixedly mounted on the dispersing disc (602), each circle of dispersing sheets (603) being an arc-shaped structure; each circle of the dispersing sheets (603) is used to disperse fertilizer particles.

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