Solid-liquid separation device for extracting plum vinegar juice
By designing a solid-liquid separation device for extracting pulp vinegar juice, using inclined centrifugal vessels and rolling balls, the problem of wasting of solid particles in solid-liquid separation is solved, and efficient juice extraction and quality is achieved promote.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411473638.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-22
AI Technical Summary
During the extraction process of existing plum and fruit vinegar juice, solid particles are easily sucked into the supernatant during centrifugation, reducing the extraction quality. In addition, the pulp in the puffed state contains a large amount of juice that cannot be effectively squeezed out, resulting in waste of juice.
A solid-liquid separation device for extracting plum vinegar juice was designed. The inclined plum vinegar centrifugal vessel and rolling ball block were used to slide into the storage chamber under the action of centrifugal force and gravity to ensure solids after solid-liquid separation. The granules are separated from the juice, and the bottom juice is extracted through the second connecting tube to prevent the granule impurities from mixing into the supernatant again, and the juice in the flesh is squeezed out by crushing the balls.
It improves the extraction quality and efficiency of plum vinegar juice, ensures the purity of the supernatant, avoids solid particles being mixed into the juice again, and reduces juice waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN118978971B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plum vinegar juice extraction, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for plum vinegar juice extraction. Background Art
[0002] Plum vinegar is a fruit vinegar product made from plums (such as green plums) through a specific process. Plum vinegar is rich in amino acids, trace elements and vitamins, which are beneficial to human health, such as promoting protein metabolism, preventing fat accumulation, and lowering cholesterol. As a new type of healthy drink, plum vinegar needs to be made by washing the plums, adding rice vinegar, sugar and other preparation materials, mixing them and sealing them. After the fermentation is completed, the juice of the plum vinegar is extracted to obtain a new flavored drink, plum vinegar.
[0003] The patent application with publication number CN103789189A discloses a method for brewing prune vinegar, which, through a specific technical structure setting, effectively solves the problem that prunes have thin skin and high juice content, a short ripening period, are difficult to transport and store, and are prone to rot, resulting in a waste of resources.
[0004] However, there are at least the following problems in the prior art:
[0005] The existing extraction of plum vinegar juice involves adding the fermented plum vinegar mixed solution into a centrifugal device to perform solid-liquid centrifugal separation of the juice, and allowing solid particles in the plum vinegar juice to settle to the bottom under the action of centrifugal force, and then taking the supernatant plum vinegar juice. However, when extracting the supernatant plum vinegar juice, due to the suction force during juice extraction, a small amount of solid particles precipitated by centrifugation may be sucked in and mixed into the supernatant again under the action of suction, so that the supernatant still contains solid particle impurities, thereby reducing the extraction quality of the plum vinegar juice. The solid particles precipitated to the bottom are plum pulp, which is in a puffed state due to long-term fermentation and soaking, and contains a large amount of plum vinegar juice. Centrifugal separation fails to squeeze out the plum vinegar juice contained in the puffed pulp, thereby causing a large amount of plum vinegar juice to be wasted. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a solid-liquid separation device for extracting plum vinegar juice. The fermented plum vinegar mixed solution is added into the interior of a plum vinegar centrifugal container for solid-liquid separation. Under the action of centrifugal force, a solid-liquid separation plate slides into the interior of a storage cavity, and plum pulp particles are precipitated to the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container. A large amount of juice contained in the pulp is squeezed out under the crushing pressure of a crushing ball block. After centrifugal separation is completed, the solid-liquid separation plate slides into the interior of the plum vinegar centrifugal container under the action of gravity to separate the supernatant from the granular impurities at the bottom, and then juice extraction is performed. The juice at the bottom is extracted through a second connecting pipe, thereby solving the problems that the granular impurities are mixed into the supernatant again due to the suction force during the extraction of the supernatant, thereby reducing the quality of juice extraction, and the granular pulp contains a large amount of juice that is not extracted, thereby causing waste of juice and reducing the juice extraction efficiency.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] The solid-liquid separation device for extracting plum vinegar juice comprises a base, a juice extraction centrifugal tank body fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, a centrifugal support cylinder evenly distributed in the juice extraction centrifugal tank body with an axis, and a plum vinegar centrifugal vessel movably installed inside the centrifugal support cylinder, wherein a fixed block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel on a side away from each other, a storage cavity connected to the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel is provided inside the fixed block, a solid-liquid separation plate extending to the inside of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel is movably installed inside the storage cavity, and sliding A sliding block fixed to one end of a solid-liquid partition plate is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, a juice extraction tube extending to the outside is movably installed inside the plum vinegar centrifugal container, a rolling ball block is movably installed at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container, a connecting block connected through is fixedly installed at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container, a fine separation net is fixedly installed inside the water outlet at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container, a connecting port is fixedly installed through the outside of the top of the juice extraction tube, and a second connecting tube fixedly connected to the connecting port by a thread is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block.
[0009] Preferably, a water suction pump is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a water suction pipe is fixedly installed on the input end of the water suction pump, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water suction pump, and a first connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water suction pipe by bolts.
[0010] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed through one side of the water suction pipe, and a valve is fixedly installed inside the water inlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the juice extraction centrifugal tank, a first rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, and a connecting ring fixedly connected to the centrifugal support cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first rotating rod.
[0012] Preferably, an arc groove is formed at the top of the first rotating rod, a connecting piece with a bottom extending into the arc groove is movably mounted on the top of the first rotating rod, the top of the juice extraction tube is connected to the connecting piece, and the bottom of the first connecting tube rotates and extends into the interior of the connecting piece.
[0013] Preferably, a juice clarification tank is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the base, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to one side of the top of the juice clarification tank, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the juice clarification tank, a second rotating rod extending to the inside of the juice clarification tank is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, a stirring paddle is evenly fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bottom of the second rotating rod in an axial direction, and a fixing plate is fixedly mounted inside the juice clarification tank.
[0014] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed through the bottom of the fixed plate, an electronic valve is fixedly installed inside the drain pipe, a filter screen is connected to the bottom of the juice clarification tank body, a feed hopper is fixedly installed through the other side of the top of the juice clarification tank body, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed through the bottom of the juice clarification tank body.
[0015] Preferably, a protective cover is rotatably installed on the top of the juice extraction centrifugal tank body, a sealing door is provided at the bottom of the other side of the juice clarification tank body, a sealing cover is fixedly installed on the top of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel by threads, and the juice extraction tube passes through the sealing cover.
[0016] Preferably, a screw is rotatably installed on one side of the centrifugal support cylinder away from each other through a thread, a rotating handle is fixedly installed on the end of the screw away from each other, and a clamping arc plate is fixedly connected to the end of the screw close to each other, a sponge pad is fixedly installed on the inner side of the clamping arc plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner side of the centrifugal support cylinder.
[0017] Preferably, a support disc is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the top of the connecting piece, and limiting grooves are evenly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the juice extraction centrifugal tank along the axis, and a limiting rod with one end extending into the limiting groove is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support disc.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the solid-liquid separation device for extracting plum vinegar juice provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The present invention adds the fermented plum vinegar mixed solution into the interior of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel. When the device performs centrifugal solid-liquid separation, the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel is in an inclined state, so that the solid-liquid partition plate slides into the interior of the storage chamber under the action of centrifugal force, and the solid particles in the plum vinegar mixed solution are precipitated at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel. After the centrifugal separation is completed, the solid-liquid partition plate automatically slides into the interior of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel under the action of gravity, so that the plum vinegar juice and the solid particles after the solid-liquid separation are separated, so that the supernatant will not be sucked into the supernatant again due to suction when the supernatant is extracted, thereby improving the juice extraction quality after the solid-liquid separation of the plum vinegar juice;
[0020] 2. When the plum vinegar mixed solution is subjected to solid-liquid separation in the plum vinegar centrifugal container, the solid particles of plum pulp are precipitated at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container. Under the action of centrifugal force, the rolling ball rolls at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container to roll the precipitated plum pulp particles, so that the juice contained in the pulp is squeezed out by rolling. Under the centrifugal force and the rolling action of the rolling ball, the plum pulp particles squeezed out of the juice adhere together, which is convenient for the staff to clean up later. The plum vinegar juice at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container is extracted through the second connecting pipe, and the fine separation net blocks the granular impurities at the top, so that the fermented plum vinegar juice is completely extracted after centrifugal separation, thereby improving the extraction efficiency of the plum vinegar juice. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the juice extraction centrifugal tank of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the centrifugal support cylinder of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the connecting piece of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the centrifugal support cylinder of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the juice clarification tank of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local structure at A in the middle;
[0029] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local structure at point B in the middle.
[0030] In the figure: 1. base; 101. water suction pump; 102. water suction pipe; 103. water delivery pipe; 104. first connecting pipe; 105. water inlet pipe; 106. valve; 2. juice extraction centrifugal tank; 201. first motor; 202. first rotating rod; 203. connecting ring; 204. centrifugal support cylinder; 205. arc groove; 206. connecting piece; 207. protective cover; 3. juice clarification tank; 301. feeding hopper; 302. second motor; 303. second rotating rod; 304. stirring paddle; 305. fixing plate; 306. drain pipe; 307. electronic valve; 308, filter screen; 309, discharge pipe; 310, sealing door; 4, plum vinegar centrifugal vessel; 401, fixing block; 402, storage chamber; 403, solid-liquid separator; 404, slide groove; 405, slider; 406, juice extraction tube; 407, rolling ball block; 408, connecting block; 409, fine separation net; 410, connecting port; 411, second connecting pipe; 412, sealing cover; 5, screw rod; 501, rotating handle; 502, clamping arc plate; 503, sponge pad; 504, rubber pad; 6, supporting disc; 601, limiting groove; 602, limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 9The solid-liquid separation device for extracting plum vinegar juice comprises a base 1, a juice extraction centrifugal tank body 2 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1, a centrifugal support cylinder 204 evenly distributed in the juice extraction centrifugal tank body 2 with an axis, and a plum vinegar centrifugal container 4 movably installed in the centrifugal support cylinder 204, a fixed block 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4 on the side away from each other, a storage chamber 402 connected to the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4 is provided in the fixed block 401, a solid-liquid separation plate 403 extending to the inside of the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4 is movably installed in the storage chamber 402, and a slide groove 404 is provided at the top and bottom of the storage chamber 402. 04, a slider 405 fixed to one end of the solid-liquid partition plate 403 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 404, a juice extraction tube 406 extending to the outside is movably installed inside the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4, a rolling ball block 407 is movably installed at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4, a connecting block 408 connected through is fixedly installed at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4, a fine separation net 409 is fixedly installed inside the water outlet at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4, a connecting port 410 is fixedly installed through the outside of the top of the juice extraction tube 406, and a second connecting pipe 411 fixedly connected to the connecting port 410 by a thread is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block 408;
[0033] Specifically, after the fermented plum vinegar mixed solution is added into the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4, the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 is rotated inside the base 1 to perform solid-liquid centrifugal separation. Since the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 is in an inclined state, the slider 405 slides inside the slide groove 404 toward the end away from the axis, so that the solid-liquid partition plate 403 slides into the storage chamber 402 under the action of centrifugal force, and the solid particles in the plum vinegar mixed solution are precipitated at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4. At the same time, under the action of centrifugal force, the rolling ball block 407 rolls at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 to roll the precipitated plum pulp particles, so that the juice contained in the pulp is rolled and squeezed out, and the plum pulp particles of the squeezed juice are adhered together under the rolling action of the rolling ball block 407, which is convenient for the staff to later sort the particles inside the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 The solid impurities are cleaned up. When the centrifugal separation is completed, under the action of gravity, the slider 405 slides in the interior of the slide groove 404 toward the end close to the axis, driving the solid-liquid partition plate 403 to automatically slide into the interior of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4, so that the plum vinegar juice after solid-liquid separation is separated from the solid particles, so that the supernatant will not suck the precipitated solid particles into the supernatant again due to suction during extraction, thereby improving the extraction quality of the plum vinegar juice after solid-liquid separation. The plum vinegar juice at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 is extracted through the second connecting pipe 411, and the fine separation net 409 blocks the centrifugally separated plum pulp particles in the interior of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 to prevent them from being sucked into the interior of the second connecting pipe 411 together with the plum vinegar juice, so that the fermented plum vinegar juice is completely extracted after centrifugal separation, thereby improving the extraction efficiency of the plum vinegar juice.
[0034] Furthermore, a water suction pump 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a water suction pipe 102 is fixedly installed on the input end of the water suction pump 101, a water delivery pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water suction pump 101, a first connecting pipe 104 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water suction pipe 102 by bolts, a water inlet pipe 105 is fixedly installed through one side of the water suction pipe 102, and a valve 106 is fixedly installed inside the water inlet pipe 105;
[0035] Specifically, by opening the valve 106, the fermented plum vinegar mixed solution is input into the first connecting pipe 104 through the water inlet pipe 105, and then respectively input into the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4 through the juice extraction pipe 406 for centrifugal solid-liquid separation. After the solid-liquid separation is completed, the valve 106 is first closed to close the input port of the water inlet pipe 105, and the plum vinegar supernatant after centrifugal separation is extracted into the water suction pipe 102 through the suction force of the water suction pump 101 and input into the water delivery pipe 103 to enter the next step, which is convenient for the operation of the staff.
[0036] Furthermore, a first motor 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the juice extraction centrifugal tank 2, a first rotating rod 202 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 201, a connecting ring 203 fixedly connected to the centrifugal support cylinder 204 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first rotating rod 202, a circular arc groove 205 is opened on the top of the first rotating rod 202, a connecting piece 206 whose bottom extends to the inside of the circular arc groove 205 is movably installed on the top of the first rotating rod 202, the top of the juice extraction tube 406 is connected with the connecting piece 206, and the bottom of the first connecting tube 104 rotates and extends to the inside of the connecting piece 206;
[0037] Specifically, the first motor 201 drives the first rotating rod 202 to rotate, so that the connecting ring 203 drives the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4 to rotate through the centrifugal support cylinder 204 to perform the centrifugal solid-liquid separation operation of the plum vinegar juice. At this time, the bottom of the connecting piece 206 rotates inside the arc groove 205, and the top of the connecting piece 206 is sleeved on the bottom of the first connecting tube 104 and rotates, so that the juice extraction tube 406 can rotate together with the centrifugal separation rotation of the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4, which is convenient for the subsequent automatic extraction of the supernatant after the centrifugal solid-liquid separation is completed, and avoids the situation that the juice extraction tube 406 cannot rotate when the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4 rotates, resulting in the device not being able to operate normally.
[0038] Further, a juice clarification tank body 3 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base 1, and the other end of the water pipe 103 is connected to one side of the top of the juice clarification tank body 3, a second motor 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the juice clarification tank body 3, and a second rotating rod 303 extending to the inside of the juice clarification tank body 3 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 302, and a stirring paddle 304 is evenly fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom of the second rotating rod 303 in an axial direction, a fixing plate 305 is fixedly installed inside the juice clarification tank body 3, a drain pipe 306 is fixedly installed through the bottom of the fixing plate 305, an electronic valve 307 is fixedly installed inside the drain pipe 306, a filter screen 308 is connected to the bottom of the juice clarification tank body 3, a feed hopper 301 is fixedly installed through the other side of the top of the juice clarification tank body 3, and a discharge pipe 309 is fixedly installed through the bottom of the juice clarification tank body 3;
[0039] Specifically, after the extracted plum vinegar juice is discharged into the interior of the juice clarification tank body 3 through the water delivery pipe 103, the clarifier gelatin is added into the interior of the juice clarification tank body 3 through the feed hopper 301 to mix with the plum vinegar juice, and the second motor 302 drives the second rotating rod 303 to rotate so that the stirring paddle 304 mixes and stirs the plum vinegar juice and the clarifier, so that the clarifier is fully mixed in the plum vinegar juice to perform a clarification reaction and generate a precipitate, and then the electronic valve 307 is automatically opened to discharge the clarified plum vinegar juice and the precipitate through the discharge pipe 306, and then filter through the filter net 308, the precipitate is blocked at the top of the filter net 308, and the clarified plum vinegar juice is discharged and collected through the discharge pipe 309, thereby improving the drinking taste and quality of the plum vinegar juice.
[0040] Furthermore, a protective cover 207 is rotatably installed on the top of the juice extraction centrifugal tank 2, a sealing door 310 is provided at the bottom of the other side of the juice clarification tank 3, a sealing cover 412 is fixedly installed on the top of the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4 by threads, and the juice extraction tube 406 passes through the sealing cover 412;
[0041] Specifically, the top of the juice extraction centrifugal tank body 2 is closed by closing the protective cover 207 to prevent the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 from being hit by external debris when performing centrifugal solid-liquid separation inside the centrifugal support cylinder 204, thereby affecting the solid-liquid separation operation of the plum vinegar juice. The sealing door 310 is opened to facilitate cleaning of the sediment filtered on the top of the filter net 308. The sealing cover 412 is rotatably installed at the opening at the top of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 to prevent the plum vinegar juice from splashing to the outside when the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 performs centrifugal solid-liquid separation.
[0042] Furthermore, a screw rod 5 is rotatably installed on one side of the centrifugal support cylinder 204 away from each other through a thread, a rotating handle 501 is fixedly installed on one end of the screw rod 5 away from each other, and a clamping arc plate 502 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 5 close to each other, a sponge pad 503 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the clamping arc plate 502, and a rubber pad 504 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner side of the centrifugal support cylinder 204;
[0043] Specifically, by placing the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 into the inner side of the centrifugal support tube 204, the surface of the rubber pad 504 contacts the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4. Due to the large friction force of the contact surface, the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 is suspended in the centrifugal support tube 204 when held by hand, so that the staff can save effort when holding and installing the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4. Then, by rotating the handle 501, the screw rod 5 drives the clamping arc plate 502 to clamp the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4. When the clamping arc plate 502 clamps and fixes the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 inside the centrifugal support tube 204, the sponge pad 503 contacts the surface of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4, thereby preventing the surface of the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 from being damaged by wear.
[0044] Furthermore, a support disc 6 is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the top of the connecting member 206, and a limiting groove 601 is evenly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the juice extraction centrifugal tank 2 along the axis, and a limiting rod 602 with one end extending to the inside of the limiting groove 601 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support disc 6;
[0045] Specifically, when the connecting member 206 rotates on the top of the first rotating rod 202, due to the limiting force of the end of the limiting rod 602 that is away from each other sliding into the limiting groove 601, the supporting disc 6 is located on the outside of the connecting member 206 for support, so that the plum vinegar centrifugal vessel 4 rotates more stably for centrifugal solid-liquid separation.
[0046] Working principle: First, the staff opens the valve 106, so that the fermented plum vinegar mixed solution is respectively input into the juice extraction pipe 406 through the first connecting pipe 104 and the water inlet pipe 105, and then transported to the inside of the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4. Then, the output end of the first motor 201 drives the centrifugal support cylinder 204 to rotate through the first rotating rod 202, so that the centrifugal support cylinder 204 drives the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4 to rotate to centrifuge the plum vinegar mixed solution for solid-liquid separation. Under the action of centrifugal force, the slider 405 moves in the slide 4 04 slides toward the end away from the axis, driving the solid-liquid partition plate 403 to slide into the interior of the storage chamber 402, and the solid particles of the plum vinegar mixed solution in the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4 are precipitated to the bottom. At the same time, the crushing ball block 407 rolls at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4 under the action of centrifugal force to crush the plum fruit particles that have settled to the bottom, so that the juice in the plum fruit pulp is squeezed out. When the solid-liquid separation of the plum vinegar mixed solution is completed, the solid-liquid partition plate 403 slides into the plum vinegar mixed solution under the action of gravity. The particulate impurities settled to the bottom are separated from the supernatant inside the fruit vinegar centrifugal container 4, and then the valve 106 is closed. The water suction pump 101 sucks the supernatant in the upper layer of the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4 into the water delivery pipe 103 through the water suction pipe 102 and the juice extraction pipe 406. At the same time, the plum vinegar juice squeezed out from the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container 4 is sucked into the water delivery pipe 103 through the second connecting pipe 411. Then the extracted plum vinegar juice is discharged into the juice clarification tank 3, and the clarifier is fed into the feed hopper 301. The mixture is added into the juice clarification tank 3, and the second motor 302 drives the stirring paddle 304 through the second rotating rod 303 to stir and mix the plum vinegar juice and the clarifier, so that the impurities in the plum vinegar juice generate precipitates, and then the electronic valve 307 is automatically opened to discharge the clarified plum vinegar juice and the precipitates through the drain pipe 306, and then filtered through the filter net 308 to block the precipitates at the top of the filter net 308. The clarified plum vinegar juice is then discharged through the discharge pipe 309 for collection, so as to obtain high-quality clarified plum vinegar juice.
[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A solid-liquid separation device for extracting plum vinegar juice, comprising a base (1), a juice extraction centrifugal tank body (2) fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base (1), a centrifugal support cylinder (204) evenly distributed in the interior of the juice extraction centrifugal tank body (2) in an axial direction, and a plum vinegar centrifugal container (4) movably mounted in the interior of the centrifugal support cylinder (204), characterized in that: A fixing block (401) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side away from each other of the plum vinegar centrifugal container (4); a storage chamber (402) which is connected to the plum vinegar centrifugal container (4) is provided inside the fixing block (401); a solid-liquid separation plate (403) which extends into the plum vinegar centrifugal container (4) is movably installed inside the storage chamber (402); a slide groove (404) is provided at the top and bottom of the storage chamber (402); a slider (405) which is fixed to one end of the solid-liquid separation plate (403) is slidably installed inside the slide groove (404); and a solid-liquid separation plate (403) which extends to the outside is movably installed inside the plum vinegar centrifugal container (4). The plum vinegar centrifugal container (4) is in an inclined state; a rolling ball block (407) is movably mounted at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container (4); a connecting block (408) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container (4); a fine separation net (409) is fixedly mounted at the water outlet at the bottom of the plum vinegar centrifugal container (4); a connecting port (410) is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the top of the juice extraction tube (406); and a second connecting tube (411) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting block (408) and is fixedly connected to the connecting port (410) via a thread; A water suction pump (101) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a water suction pipe (102) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the water suction pump (101); a water delivery pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water suction pump (101); and a first connecting pipe (104) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water suction pipe (102) via bolts; A first motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the juice extraction centrifugal tank (2); a first rotating rod (202) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (201); and a connecting ring (203) fixedly connected to a centrifugal support cylinder (204) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first rotating rod (202); The top of the first rotating rod (202) is provided with an arc groove (205), and the top of the first rotating rod (202) is movably provided with a connecting piece (206) whose bottom extends into the interior of the arc groove (205); the top of the juice extraction tube (406) is connected to the connecting piece (206), and the bottom of the first connecting tube (104) is rotatably extended into the interior of the connecting piece (206).
2. The solid-liquid separation device for extracting plum vinegar juice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (105) is fixedly installed through one side of the water suction pipe (102), and a valve (106) is fixedly installed inside the water inlet pipe (105).
3. The solid-liquid separation device for extracting plum vinegar juice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A juice clarification tank (3) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the base (1), and the other end of the water pipe (103) is connected to one side of the top of the juice clarification tank (3). A second motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the top of the juice clarification tank (3), and a second rotating rod (303) extending into the interior of the juice clarification tank (3) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (302). A stirring paddle (304) is evenly fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bottom of the second rotating rod (303) in an axially centered manner, and a fixing plate (305) is fixedly mounted inside the juice clarification tank (3).
4. The solid-liquid separation device for extracting plum vinegar juice according to claim 3, characterized in that: A liquid discharge pipe (306) is fixedly installed through the bottom of the fixed plate (305), an electronic valve (307) is fixedly installed inside the liquid discharge pipe (306), a filter screen (308) is connected to the bottom of the juice clarification tank (3), a material inlet hopper (301) is fixedly installed through the other side of the top of the juice clarification tank (3), and a material discharge pipe (309) is fixedly installed through the bottom of the juice clarification tank (3).
5. The solid-liquid separation device for extracting plum vinegar juice according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective cover (207) is rotatably mounted on the top of the juice extraction centrifugal tank (2), a sealing door (310) is provided at the bottom of the other side of the juice clarification tank (3), a sealing cover (412) is fixedly mounted on the top of the plum vinegar centrifugal container (4) via threads, and the juice extraction tube (406) passes through the sealing cover (412).
6. The solid-liquid separation device for extracting plum vinegar juice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (5) is rotatably installed on the side of the centrifugal support cylinder (204) that is away from each other through a thread, a rotating handle (501) is fixedly installed on the end of the screw rod (5) that is away from each other, and a clamping arc plate (502) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod (5) that is close to each other, a sponge pad (503) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the clamping arc plate (502), and a rubber pad (504) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner side of the centrifugal support cylinder (204).
7. The solid-liquid separation device for extracting plum vinegar juice according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support disc (6) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the top of the connecting member (206); limiting grooves (601) are evenly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the juice extraction centrifugal tank (2) in an axial direction; and a limiting rod (602) having one end extending into the inside of the limiting groove (601) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support disc (6).