A floor connection structure for assembled building and a connection method thereof
By designing a floor connecting structure including positioning seats, vertical poles, mobile disks, rubber injection disks and third springs in prefabricated buildings, the problem of lack of effective sealing between the walls and the floors is solved, and the floors and walls are realized Quick installation and sealing between the bodies improves waterproof and moisture-proof performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411514806.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-29
AI Technical Summary
In prefabricated buildings, there is a lack of an effective sealing structure between the walls and the floor slabs, which leads to rainwater leakage, which in severe cases will cause moisture in the interior of the building and damage to furniture and electrical appliances.
A floor slab connection structure is designed, including the floor slab main body and the wall. Through the combination of positioning seats, vertical poles, movable plates, rubber injection plates and third springs, rapid installation and sealant filling between the floor slabs and walls are achieved.
It realizes rapid installation and effective sealing between the floor slab and the wall, avoids rainwater leakage, and improves the overall waterproof and moisture-proof performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN119021404B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, and in particular to a floor slab connection structure and a connection method thereof for prefabricated buildings. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to construction sites, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. Prefabricated buildings mainly include prefabricated concrete structures, steel structures, modern wooden structures, etc. These buildings adopt standardized design, factory production, assembly construction, information management, and intelligent applications, and are representatives of modern industrialized production methods. The characteristics of prefabricated buildings include energy saving, environmental protection, and short construction period. Since the components are produced in factories, the material loss and environmental pollution of on-site construction can be reduced. At the same time, due to the high production efficiency, the construction period can be shortened.
[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model provides "a composite connection structure of prefabricated building walls and floor slabs", and its announcement number is: CN220538879U, which includes a foundation, a prefabricated wall and a floor slab, the prefabricated wall and the foundation are assembled and fixed one by one, the wall surface of the prefabricated wall is protruding to form a corbel, the corbel and the prefabricated wall are integrally formed, the corbel includes a first leg body and a second leg body extended in a horizontal direction, the first leg body, the second leg body and the prefabricated wall cooperate to form a limiting groove with a top opening; the two ends of the floor slab are respectively supported on two corbels arranged opposite to the two prefabricated walls, the floor slab includes a floor slab main body and convex feet extending vertically downward from the two ends of the floor slab main body, the two ends of the floor slab are correspondingly supported on the two second leg bodies, and the two ends of the floor slab main body are anchored to the second leg bodies by bolts; the convex feet are correspondingly accommodated in the limiting grooves, and the structure provided by the present application has high stability and high bearing capacity.
[0004] Although the composite connection structure of the prefabricated building wall and floor in the above technology can stably connect the wall and the floor, due to the lack of an effective sealing structure between the wall and the floor during the connection process, rainwater leakage is prone to occur at the joints between the two during long-term use. In severe cases, it will cause the walls inside the building to become damp and the furniture and electrical appliances to be damaged, thereby causing certain economic losses to users. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a floor connection structure and a connection method for prefabricated buildings, which have the advantages of being able to quickly install and connect the floor and the wall, and being able to effectively fill the joints between the floor and the wall with sealant, thereby effectively improving the overall moisture-proof performance.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a floor connection structure for assembled buildings, comprising a floor main body and a wall, a positioning hole is provided at the middle end of the wall, a plug hole is provided at the upper end of the wall, the number of the plug holes is two, a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the floor main body, a vertical rod is movably connected to the middle end of the bottom of the positioning seat, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod, guide blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the movable plate, a third spring is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the movable plate, a glue injection plate is fixedly connected to the top of the third spring, and the surface of the glue injection plate The upper surface is movably connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the positioning seat, and pin holes are provided at the lower ends of both sides of the glue injection disk. The surface of the pin hole is movably connected with a U-shaped moving rod, and the lower end of the U-shaped moving rod is movably connected with a rotating wheel through a bearing. Guide pipes are fixedly connected between the two ends of the top of the positioning seat and the two ends of the floor body, and a guide tube is fixedly connected between the left end of the guide tube and the left side of the floor body. The inner cavity of the guide tube is movably connected with a limiting plug rod, and a glue injection pipe is fixedly connected between the right end of the top of the guide tube and the left end of the floor body. A glue guide groove is provided at the upper end of the left side of the floor body and on the left side of the glue injection pipe.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a receiving groove is provided at the right end of the top of the socket, a locking block is movably connected to the lower end of the receiving groove, a first spring is fixedly connected between the top of the locking block and the top of the receiving groove, a locking groove is provided at the left end of the top of the limiting plug rod, a guide block is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the inner cavity of the guide tube, and the surface of the guide block is movably connected to the surface of the locking groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove is provided at the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide tube, a receiving hole is provided at the middle end of the bottom of the limiting plug rod, a limiting protrusion is movably connected between the lower end of the receiving hole and the surface of the limiting groove, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the top of the limiting protrusion and the top of the receiving hole.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the right end of the limiting plug rod is fixedly connected to a first sealing ring, and the surface of the first sealing ring is movably connected to the right end of the inner cavity of the guide tube.
[0010] As a preferred solution, a second sealing ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the glue injection disk, and a surface of the second sealing ring is movably connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the positioning seat.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the lower ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning seat are fixedly connected with guide slide bars, and the surface of the movable plate is movably connected to the surface of the guide slide bars.
[0012] As a preferred solution, accommodating grooves are provided at the middle ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning seat, a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the middle end of the U-shaped moving rod and the middle end of the accommodating groove, both ends of the accommodating groove are fixedly connected with guide cross bars, and the surface of the U-shaped moving rod is movably connected to the surface of the guide cross bar.
[0013] As a preferred solution, a steel mesh is fixedly connected to the middle end of the floor slab body, and both ends of the steel mesh are fixedly connected to lifting ears.
[0014] As a preferred solution, a rubber sealing pad is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the floor body and located to the left of the glue guide groove, and a glue overflow hole is opened at the left end of the top of the floor body and located above the glue guide groove.
[0015] A method for connecting a floor connection structure for an assembled building, the method comprising the following steps:
[0016] A. First, use a crane to lift the main body of the floor to be installed, so that the main body of the floor can be above the wall. Then, slowly lower the main body of the floor by the crane, and ensure that the positioning seat can be inserted into the positioning hole on the wall during the lowering process of the main body of the floor, so as to perform preliminary positioning between the main body of the floor and the wall;
[0017] B. Secondly, when the main body of the floor slab and the positioning seat continue to descend, the bottom of the vertical rod can be in contact with the bottom of the positioning hole in advance, and when the main body of the floor slab and the positioning seat continue to descend, the vertical rod can push the moving plate and the guide block to move, and compress the third spring at the bottom of the injection plate, so that the third spring can accumulate tension between the moving plate and the injection plate;
[0018] C. Then, when the bottom of the floor slab body contacts the wall, it indicates that it has reached the installation position. At the same time, the guide block can contact the surface of the rotating wheel under the action of movement, and push the rotating wheel and the U-shaped moving rod to move through the inclined surface, so that the U-shaped moving rod can be separated from the surface of the pin hole under the action of movement, and the limit on both sides of the injection plate can be released;
[0019] D. Then, under the push of the accumulated tension of the third spring, the glue injection disk can be pushed upward, and the sealant pre-injected inside the positioning seat and on the top of the glue injection disk can be pushed, so that the sealant can pass through the guide tube into the guide tube, and push the limit plug rod to move to the left and be inserted into the plug hole on the wall, so that the floor body and the wall can be effectively locked and limited, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid installation between the floor body and the wall;
[0020] E. At the same time, during the movement of the limit rod, it can detach from the bottom of the glue injection tube, causing the seal at the bottom of the glue injection tube to disappear, so that the sealant in the inner cavity of the guide tube can be transported to the inside of the glue guide groove through the glue injection tube. Under the action of continuous transportation of the sealant, the joint between the floor main body and the wall can be effectively filled through the glue guide groove.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The present invention can position the floor slab body and the wall during the hoisting process by setting the positioning seat and the positioning hole, so as to prevent the floor slab body and the wall from being misaligned during the installation process. Moreover, by setting the vertical rod, the movable plate, the guide block, the glue injection plate and the third spring, in the process of splicing the floor slab body and the positioning seat with the wall and the positioning hole, the third spring can accumulate tension between the movable plate and the glue injection plate, so as to provide assistance for the subsequent sealing glue injection and installation operations between the floor slab body and the wall. Moreover, when the floor slab body and the wall are connected in place, the limit of the glue injection plate can be released under the cooperation of the guide block, the rotating wheel, the U-shaped movable rod and the pin hole, and the third spring tension can be used to release the limit of the glue injection plate. Under the action of , the glue injection disc can be driven to move, and the sealant is injected into the inside of the guide tube through the guide tube under the push of the glue injection disc, and the limit plug rod is simultaneously pushed to be inserted into the inside of the insertion hole, so that the floor main body and the wall can be effectively locked and limited, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid installation between the floor main body and the wall, and when the limit plug rod is inserted into the inside of the insertion hole, the seal at the bottom of the glue injection tube disappears, and then the sealant can be injected into the gap between the floor main body and the wall through the glue injection tube and the glue guide groove, so that the joint between the floor main body and the wall can be effectively filled and sealed, avoiding rainwater leakage between the floor main body and the wall, and improving the overall waterproof and moisture-proof performance.
[0023] 2. The present invention provides the accommodating groove, the locking block, the first spring and the locking groove. When the limit rod is pushed by the pressure of the sealant, it can be inserted into the inside of the socket. When the limit rod moves, it can contact the surface of the locking block and push the locking block upward along the inclined surface. When the first spring is compressed, the support at the bottom of the locking block disappears until the locking groove is under the locking block. When the tension of the first spring is pushed, the locking block can be inserted into the inside of the locking groove. The limit rod can be effectively locked and limited, and the stability of the connection between the limit rod and the socket is effectively improved. The guide block is provided to guide the locking groove and the limit rod, so as to prevent the limit rod and the locking groove from rotating during the movement.
[0024] 3. The present invention provides a limiting groove, a receiving hole, a limiting convex rod and a second spring. Under the push of the second spring tension, the limiting convex rod can contact the surface of the limiting groove, thereby limiting the limit rod and the guide tube, preventing the limiting rod from sliding along the inside of the guide tube during the hoisting of the floor body. During the glue injection operation, the limiting rod is pushed by the sealant pressure, so that the limiting convex rod can be displaced upward and the second spring can be compressed until the limiting convex rod can be detached from the surface of the limiting groove, thereby releasing the limit of the limiting rod, so that the limiting rod can be inserted into the inside of the jack under the action of movement, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the installation of the floor body.
[0025] 4. The present invention effectively improves the sealing of the contact between the limit plug rod and the guide tube through the provision of the first sealing ring, and avoids glue leakage between the limit plug rod and the guide tube. Through the provision of the second sealing ring, the sealing of the contact between the glue injection disk and the positioning seat is effectively improved, and glue leakage between the glue injection disk and the positioning seat is avoided. Through the provision of the guide slide bar, the purpose of guiding the movable disk is achieved, and the movable disk is prevented from tilting during the movement. Through the provision of the accommodating groove, the fourth spring and the guide cross bar, the purpose of guiding and supporting the U-shaped movable rod is achieved, and the U-shaped movable rod is prevented from tilting during the movement. Through the provision of the steel mesh plate and the lifting ear, good strength protection is formed inside the floor slab body, and it is convenient for personnel to use the sling to connect with the crane during the hoisting process of the floor slab body. Through the provision of the rubber sealing pad, the sealing effect of the contact between the floor slab body and the wall during the hoisting process is effectively improved. Through the provision of the overflow hole, the air inside the glue guide groove can be discharged during the glue injection operation, and it is convenient for personnel to observe whether the sealant inside the glue guide groove is filled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A local enlarged view of point A in FIG.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the wall of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the jack of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main body of the floor slab of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning seat structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the guide tube of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the positioning seat of the present invention;
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the right side of the positioning seat of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the right side of the glue injection tray of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1. floor slab body; 2. wall; 3. positioning hole; 4. vertical pole; 5. positioning seat; 6. glue guide groove; 7. rubber sealing pad; 8. lifting ear; 9. steel mesh plate; 10. glue injection tube; 11. guide tube; 12. limit plug rod; 13. plug hole; 14. locking block; 15. receiving groove; 16. first spring; 17. guide tube; 18. guide block; 19. locking groove; 20. second spring; 21. limit groove; 22. limit convex rod; 23. receiving hole; 24. first sealing ring; 25. moving plate; 26. third spring; 27. guide slide rod; 28. second sealing ring; 29. glue injection plate; 30. fourth spring; 31. guide cross bar; 32. receiving groove; 33. rotating wheel; 34. guide block; 35. pin hole; 36. U-shaped moving rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] See also Figure 1-10 A floor connection structure for assembled buildings, comprising a floor body 1 and a wall body 2, a positioning hole 3 is provided at the middle end of the wall body 2, a plug hole 13 is provided at the upper end of the wall body 2, the number of the plug holes 13 is two, a positioning seat 5 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the floor body 1, a vertical rod 4 is movably connected to the middle end of the bottom of the positioning seat 5, a moving plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 4, both ends of the top of the moving plate 25 are fixedly connected to guide blocks 34, a third spring 26 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the moving plate 25, a glue injection plate 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the third spring 26, and the surface of the glue injection plate 29 is movably connected to the upper surface of the inner cavity of the positioning seat 5. The lower ends of both sides of the glue injection disk 29 are provided with pin holes 35, the surface of the pin hole 35 is movably connected with a U-shaped moving rod 36, and the lower end of the U-shaped moving rod 36 is movably connected with a rotating wheel 33 through a bearing, and the two ends of the top of the positioning seat 5 are fixedly connected with the two ends of the floor main body 1 with a guide pipe 17, and the left end of the guide pipe 17 is fixedly connected with the left side of the floor main body 1. The inner cavity of the guide pipe 11 is movably connected with a limited position plug rod 12, and the right end of the top of the guide pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the left end of the floor main body 1. A glue injection pipe 10 is fixedly connected between the right end of the top of the guide pipe 11 and the left end of the floor main body 1, and a glue guide groove 6 is provided at the upper end of the left side of the floor main body 1 and on the left side of the glue injection pipe 10.
[0039] Through the above technical scheme, through the arrangement of the positioning seat 5 and the positioning hole 3, the floor slab body 1 and the wall 2 can be positioned during the hoisting process to prevent the floor slab body 1 and the wall 2 from being misaligned during the installation process, and through the arrangement of the vertical rod 4, the movable plate 25, the guide block 34, the glue injection plate 29 and the third spring 26, during the splicing process between the floor slab body 1 and the positioning seat 5 and the wall 2 and the positioning hole 3, the third spring 26 can accumulate tension between the movable plate 25 and the glue injection plate 29, thereby providing assistance for the subsequent sealing glue injection and installation operations between the floor slab body 1 and the wall 2, and when the floor slab body 1 and the wall 2 are connected in place, the limit of the glue injection plate 29 can be released under the cooperation of the guide block 34, the rotating wheel 33, the U-shaped movable rod 36 and the pin hole 35, and in the first The three springs 26 can drive the glue injection disc 29 to move under the action of the tension, and the sealant is pushed by the glue injection disc 29 to be poured into the interior of the guide tube 11 through the guide tube 17, and simultaneously push the limit rod 12 to be inserted into the interior of the insertion hole 13, so as to effectively lock and limit the floor main body 1 and the wall 2, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid installation between the floor main body 1 and the wall 2, and when the limit rod 12 is inserted into the interior of the insertion hole 13, the seal at the bottom of the glue injection tube 10 disappears, so that the sealant can be poured between the floor main body 1 and the wall 2 through the glue injection tube 10 and the glue guide groove 6, so that the joint between the floor main body 1 and the wall 2 can be effectively filled and sealed, avoiding rainwater leakage between the floor main body 1 and the wall 2, and improving the overall waterproof and moisture-proof performance.
[0040] A receiving groove 15 is provided at the right end of the top of the insertion hole 13, and a locking block 14 is movably connected to the lower end of the receiving groove 15. A first spring 16 is fixedly connected between the top of the locking block 14 and the top of the receiving groove 15. A locking groove 19 is provided at the left end of the top of the limiting plug rod 12, and a guide block 18 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the inner cavity of the guide tube 11, and the surface of the guide block 18 is movably connected to the surface of the locking groove 19.
[0041] Through the above technical scheme, through the arrangement of the accommodating groove 15, the locking block 14, the first spring 16 and the locking groove 19, when the limiting plug rod 12 is pushed by the pressure of the sealant, it can be inserted into the inside of the socket 13, and when the limiting plug rod 12 moves, it can contact the surface of the locking block 14 and push the locking block 14 upward along the inclined surface, and can compress the first spring 16 until the locking groove 19 is below the locking block 14, so that the support at the bottom of the locking block 14 disappears, and under the push of the tension of the first spring 16, the locking block 14 can be inserted into the inside of the locking groove 19, and the limiting plug rod 12 can be effectively locked and limited, which effectively improves the stability of the connection between the limiting plug rod 12 and the socket 13. Through the arrangement of the guide block 18, the purpose of guiding the locking groove 19 and the limiting plug rod 12 is achieved, and the limiting plug rod 12 and the locking groove 19 are prevented from rotating during the movement.
[0042] A limiting groove 21 is opened at the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide tube 11, and a receiving hole 23 is opened at the middle end of the bottom of the limiting plug rod 12. A limiting protrusion 22 is movably connected between the lower end of the receiving hole 23 and the surface of the limiting groove 21, and a second spring 20 is fixedly connected between the top of the limiting protrusion 22 and the top of the receiving hole 23.
[0043] Through the above technical scheme, through the setting of the limiting groove 21, the accommodating hole 23, the limiting protrusion 22 and the second spring 20, the limiting protrusion 22 can contact the surface of the limiting groove 21 under the push of the tension of the second spring 20, so that the limiting plug rod 12 and the guide tube 11 can be limited to avoid the limiting plug rod 12 sliding along the inside of the guide tube 11 during the lifting of the floor main body 1, and when the glue injection operation is in progress, the limiting plug rod 12 is pushed by the pressure of the sealant, so that the limiting protrusion 22 can be displaced upward, and the second spring 20 can be compressed until the limiting protrusion 22 can be detached from the surface of the limiting groove 21, so that the limiting plug rod 12 can be released from the limit, so that the limiting plug rod 12 can be inserted into the inside of the plug hole 13 under the action of movement, and the purpose of limiting the installation of the floor main body 1 can be achieved.
[0044] The right end of the limiting plug rod 12 is fixedly connected to a first sealing ring 24 , and the surface of the first sealing ring 24 is movably connected to the right end of the inner cavity of the guide tube 11 .
[0045] Through the above technical solution and the provision of the first sealing ring 24 , the sealing performance of the contact between the limiting plug rod 12 and the guide tube 11 is effectively improved, thereby preventing glue leakage between the limiting plug rod 12 and the guide tube 11 .
[0046] The upper end of the glue injection disc 29 is fixedly connected to a second sealing ring 28 , and the surface of the second sealing ring 28 is movably connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the positioning seat 5 .
[0047] Through the above technical solution, by providing the second sealing ring 28 , the sealing performance of the contact between the glue injection disk 29 and the positioning seat 5 is effectively improved, thereby preventing glue leakage between the glue injection disk 29 and the positioning seat 5 .
[0048] The lower ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning seat 5 are fixedly connected with guide slide bars 27 , and the surface of the movable plate 25 is movably connected to the surface of the guide slide bars 27 .
[0049] Through the above technical solution, by setting the guide slide bar 27, the purpose of guiding the movable plate 25 is achieved, and the movable plate 25 is prevented from tilting during the movement.
[0050] A receiving groove 32 is provided at the middle end of both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning seat 5, a fourth spring 30 is fixedly connected between the middle end of the U-shaped moving rod 36 and the middle end of the receiving groove 32, and a guide cross bar 31 is fixedly connected to both ends of the receiving groove 32, and the surface of the U-shaped moving rod 36 is movably connected to the surface of the guide cross bar 31.
[0051] Through the above technical solution, by setting the accommodating groove 32, the fourth spring 30 and the guide cross bar 31, the purpose of guiding and supporting the U-shaped moving rod 36 is achieved, thereby preventing the U-shaped moving rod 36 from tilting during the movement.
[0052] A steel mesh plate 9 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the floor slab body 1 , and lifting ears 8 are fixedly connected to both ends of the steel mesh plate 9 .
[0053] Through the above technical solution, by setting the steel mesh plate 9 and the lifting lug 8, good strength protection is formed inside the floor slab body 1, and it is convenient for personnel to use the sling to connect with the crane during the lifting process of the floor slab body 1.
[0054] A rubber sealing pad 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the floor main body 1 and located on the left side of the glue guide groove 6 , and a glue overflow hole is opened at the left end of the top of the floor main body 1 and located above the glue guide groove 6 .
[0055] Through the above technical scheme, by setting the rubber sealing pad 7, the sealing effect between the floor main body 1 and the wall 2 during the hoisting process is effectively improved. By setting the overflow hole, the air inside the glue guide groove 6 can be discharged during the glue injection operation, and at the same time, it is convenient for personnel to observe whether the sealant inside the glue guide groove 6 is full.
[0056] A method for connecting a floor connection structure for an assembled building, the method comprising the following steps:
[0057] A. First, use a crane to lift the floor slab body 1 to be installed, so that the floor slab body 1 can be above the wall 2, and then slowly lower the floor slab body 1 by the crane, ensuring that the positioning seat 5 can be inserted into the positioning hole 3 on the wall 2 during the lowering process of the floor slab body 1, so that the floor slab body 1 and the wall 2 can be preliminarily positioned;
[0058] B. Secondly, while the floor body 1 and the positioning seat 5 continue to descend, the bottom of the vertical rod 4 can be in contact with the bottom of the positioning hole 3 in advance, and when the floor body 1 and the positioning seat 5 continue to descend, the vertical rod 4 can push the moving plate 25 and the guide block 34 to move, and compress the third spring 26 at the bottom of the glue injection plate 29, so that the third spring 26 can accumulate tension between the moving plate 25 and the glue injection plate 29;
[0059] C. Then, when the bottom of the floor slab body 1 contacts the wall 2, it indicates that it has reached the installation position. At the same time, the guide block 34 can contact the surface of the rotating wheel 33 under the action of movement, and push the rotating wheel 33 and the U-shaped moving rod 36 to move through the inclined surface, so that the U-shaped moving rod 36 can be separated from the surface of the pin hole 35 under the action of movement, and the limit of both sides of the glue injection plate 29 can be released;
[0060] D. Then, under the push of the accumulated tension of the third spring 26, the glue injection disk 29 can be pushed to move upward, and the sealant pre-injected inside the positioning seat 5 and located on the top of the glue injection disk 29 can be pushed, so that the sealant can pass through the guide tube 17 into the guide tube 11, and push the limit rod 12 to move to the left and be inserted into the insertion hole 13 on the wall 2, so that the floor slab body 1 and the wall 2 can be effectively locked and limited, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid installation between the floor slab body 1 and the wall 2;
[0061] E. At the same time, during the movement of the limit rod 12, it can detach from the bottom of the glue injection tube 10, causing the seal at the bottom of the glue injection tube 10 to disappear, so that the sealant in the inner cavity of the guide tube 11 can be transported to the inside of the glue guide groove 6 through the glue injection tube 10. Under the action of continuous transportation of the sealant, the joint between the floor main body 1 and the wall 2 can be effectively filled through the glue guide groove 6, thereby achieving effective filling of the joint between the floor main body 1 and the wall 2 during the installation process between the floor main body 1 and the wall 2.
[0062] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A floor connection structure for an assembled building, comprising a floor main body (1) and a wall (2), characterized in that: A positioning hole (3) is provided at the middle end of the wall (2), a plug hole (13) is provided at the upper end of the wall (2), the number of the plug holes (13) being two, the left end of the bottom of the floor slab body (1) being fixedly connected to a positioning seat (5), the middle end of the bottom of the positioning seat (5) being movably connected to a vertical rod (4), the top of the vertical rod (4) being fixedly connected to a moving plate (25), both ends of the top of the moving plate (25) being fixedly connected to guide blocks (34), the middle end of the top of the moving plate (25) being fixedly connected to a third spring (26), the top of the third spring (26) being fixedly connected to a glue injection plate (29), the surface of the glue injection plate (29) being movably connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the positioning seat (5), the two sides of the glue injection plate (29) being fixedly connected to the third spring (26). A pin hole (35) is provided at the lower end, a U-shaped movable rod (36) is movably connected to the surface of the pin hole (35), the lower end of the U-shaped movable rod (36) is movably connected to a rotating wheel (33) via a bearing, a flow guide tube (17) is fixedly connected between the two ends of the top of the positioning seat (5) and the two ends of the floor main body (1), a flow guide tube (11) is fixedly connected between the left end of the flow guide tube (17) and the left side of the floor main body (1), the inner cavity of the flow guide tube (11) is movably connected to a limit rod (12), a glue injection tube (10) is fixedly connected between the right end of the top of the flow guide tube (11) and the left end of the floor main body (1), and a glue guide groove (6) is provided at the upper end of the left side of the floor main body (1) and on the left side of the glue injection tube (10).
2. A floor connection structure for a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving groove (15) is provided at the right end of the top of the insertion hole (13), a locking block (14) is movably connected to the lower end of the receiving groove (15), a first spring (16) is fixedly connected between the top of the locking block (14) and the top of the receiving groove (15), a locking groove (19) is provided at the left end of the top of the limiting plug rod (12), a guide block (18) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the inner cavity of the guide tube (11), and the surface of the guide block (18) is movably connected to the surface of the locking groove (19).
3. A floor connection structure for a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (21) is provided at the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide tube (11), a receiving hole (23) is provided at the middle end of the bottom of the limiting plug rod (12), a limiting convex rod (22) is movably connected between the lower end of the receiving hole (23) and the surface of the limiting groove (21), and a second spring (20) is fixedly connected between the top of the limiting convex rod (22) and the top of the receiving hole (23).
4. A floor connection structure for a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the limiting plug rod (12) is fixedly connected to a first sealing ring (24), and the surface of the first sealing ring (24) is movably connected to the right end of the inner cavity of the guide tube (11).
5. The floor connection structure for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the glue injection disc (29) is fixedly connected to a second sealing ring (28), and the surface of the second sealing ring (28) is movably connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the positioning seat (5).
6. A floor connection structure for a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning seat (5) are fixedly connected to guide slide bars (27), and the surface of the movable plate (25) is movably connected to the surface of the guide slide bars (27).
7. A floor connection structure for a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning seat (5) are provided with accommodating grooves (32), a fourth spring (30) is fixedly connected between the middle end of the U-shaped moving rod (36) and the middle end of the accommodating groove (32), both ends of the accommodating groove (32) are fixedly connected with a guide cross bar (31), and the surface of the U-shaped moving rod (36) is movably connected to the surface of the guide cross bar (31).
8. A floor connection structure for a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steel mesh plate (9) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the floor slab body (1), and lifting ears (8) are fixedly connected to both ends of the steel mesh plate (9).
9. A floor connection structure for a prefabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sealing pad (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the floor slab body (1) and located to the left of the glue guide groove (6), and a glue overflow hole is provided at the left end of the top of the floor slab body (1) and located above the glue guide groove (6).
10. A method for connecting a floor connection structure for a prefabricated building according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The connection method comprises the following steps: A. First, the floor slab body (1) to be installed is lifted by a crane so that the floor slab body (1) is located above the wall (2). The floor slab body (1) is then slowly lowered by the crane, ensuring that the positioning seat (5) can be inserted into the positioning hole (3) on the wall (2) during the lowering of the floor slab body (1), thereby enabling preliminary positioning between the floor slab body (1) and the wall (2); B. Secondly, while the floor slab body (1) and the positioning seat (5) continue to descend, the bottom of the vertical rod (4) can be in contact with the bottom of the positioning hole (3) in advance, and while the floor slab body (1) and the positioning seat (5) continue to descend, the vertical rod (4) can push the movable plate (25) and the guide block (34) to move, thereby compressing the third spring (26) at the bottom of the glue injection plate (29), so that the third spring (26) can accumulate tension between the movable plate (25) and the glue injection plate (29); C. Subsequently, when the bottom of the floor slab body (1) contacts the wall (2), indicating that the installation position has been reached, at the same time, the guide block (34) can contact the surface of the rotating wheel (33) under the action of movement, and push the rotating wheel (33) and the U-shaped moving rod (36) to move through the inclined surface, so that the U-shaped moving rod (36) can be separated from the surface of the pin hole (35) under the action of movement, and the limit on both sides of the injection plate (29) can be released; D. Then, under the push of the accumulated tension of the third spring (26), the glue injection disk (29) can be pushed to move upward, and the sealant pre-injected inside the positioning seat (5) and located on the top of the glue injection disk (29) can be pushed, so that the sealant can pass through the guide tube (17) into the inside of the guide tube (11), and push the limit plug rod (12) to move to the left side so that it can be inserted into the plug hole (13) on the wall (2), so that the floor slab body (1) and the wall (2) can be effectively locked and limited, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid installation between the floor slab body (1) and the wall (2); E. At the same time, during the movement of the limit rod (12), it can be detached from the bottom of the glue injection tube (10), causing the seal at the bottom of the glue injection tube (10) to disappear, so that the sealant in the inner cavity of the guide tube (11) can be transported to the inside of the glue guide groove (6) through the glue injection tube (10). Under the action of the continuous transportation of the sealant, the joint between the floor slab body (1) and the wall (2) can be effectively filled through the glue guide groove (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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