Impurity removing and crushing equipment for pigment recycling and processing
By designing a decomposition and crushing equipment for pigment recycling and processing, using the combination of hydraulic cylinders, breaking rods, mesh plates and multi-stage rolling rollers, the problem of difficulty in removing impurities in pigment recycling in the prior art is solved, and the efficiency of pigment powder is achieved Refine and cost-saving effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411476300.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing pigment recycling technologies are difficult to effectively remove impurities, such as chemical fibers in packaging bags, making it difficult to further process and bag after recycling.
A decomposition crushing equipment for pigment recycling and processing is designed, including processing towers, hydraulic cylinders, screws, splint rods, mesh plates and multi-stage rolling rollers. The pigment is pushed to the recycling cylinder through the hydraulic cylinder, and the splint rods are broken into large pieces. Pigments, mesh plates are separated into impurities, multi-stage rolling rolls to refine the pigment powder, and finally bag them through the discharge port.
It realizes effective removal of impurities, refines the powder, reduces waste, saves costs, and improves recycling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119098276A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pigment recovery, in particular to impurity removal and crushing equipment for pigment recovery processing. Background Art
[0002] When the pigment is processed and bagged, part of the pigment powder usually falls outside the bag and is wasted in the workshop. The common recycling method is to collect the scattered pigment powder, disperse it, and re-bag it to reduce waste and reduce costs. However, the existing pigment powder recycling generally contains certain impurities, such as chemical fiber filaments in the packaging bag, etc. It is difficult to remove these impurities after conventional recycling and bagging. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a pigment recycling and processing impurity removal and pulverization equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a pigment recovery and pulverization device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A de-powdering and pulverizing device for pigment recovery processing comprises a processing tower, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the processing tower, a top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the processing tower, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top cover, an extension shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor, the extension shaft extends to the interior of the processing tower, a recovery cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the processing tower, a screw is arranged inside the recovery cylinder, an extension tube is connected to the upper end side wall of the screw, and the extension tube is connected to the interior of the processing tower, the upper end of the screw extends to the interior of the top cover, a first belt is arranged inside the top cover, and the first belt is wound around the shaft of the screw and the driving end surface of the first motor, and a filtering mechanism and a grinding mechanism are arranged inside the processing tower.
[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tower, the partition plate is located on the lower side of the extension tube, the middle part of the partition plate is lower than the surrounding area, and an opening is set in the middle part of the partition plate, and a breaking rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension shaft.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: a scraper rod is also fixedly connected to the surface of the extension shaft, and the scraper rod and the side wall of the processing tower and the upper surface of the partition plate are arranged for sliding friction.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the filtering mechanism includes a mesh plate, which is arranged on the lower side of the partition plate, the left end of the mesh plate is hinged to the inner wall of the processing tower, and an eccentric wheel is rotatably installed on the right side wall of the processing tower, and the right end of the mesh plate rests on the surface of the eccentric wheel.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a stopper is provided on the upper surface of the right end of the mesh plate, a sealing plug is embedded in the right side wall of the processing tower, the sealing plug is located between the partition plate and the mesh plate, and the sealing plug is detachably installed.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the grinding mechanism includes a primary rolling roller, a secondary rolling roller and a tertiary rolling roller, the primary rolling roller, the secondary rolling roller and the tertiary rolling roller are all located below the mesh plate, the primary rolling roller, the secondary rolling roller and the tertiary rolling roller are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, a gear box is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing tower, and the shafts of the primary rolling roller, the secondary rolling roller and the tertiary rolling roller extend to the interior of the gear box.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present invention: more than one of the primary rolling roller, the secondary rolling roller and the tertiary rolling roller are provided, and the shafts of the primary rolling roller, the secondary rolling roller and the tertiary rolling roller are respectively fixedly connected with primary gears, secondary gears and tertiary gears, and the primary gears, the secondary gears and the tertiary gears are all located inside the gear box, and adjacent primary gears, adjacent secondary gears and adjacent tertiary gears are respectively meshed with each other, and the shaft of one of the primary rolling rollers and the shaft of one of the secondary rolling rollers are respectively sleeved with a third belt, and the shaft of one of the secondary rolling rollers and the shaft of one of the tertiary rolling rollers are sleeved with a fourth belt, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the gear box, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the shaft of one of the secondary rolling rollers, and a second belt is wound between the shaft of one of the secondary rolling rollers and the shaft of the eccentric wheel.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the right side wall of the processing tower, an extension block is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the processing tower, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extension block, a gate plate is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder, and the gate plate is located inside the discharge port.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the lower side of the bottom plate, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the bottom plate and extends to the upper side of the bottom plate, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a placement plate, and the placement plate is located on the lower side of the recovery barrel.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the left side of the bottom plate is arranged in an inclined surface.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a hydraulic cylinder, the collected pigments can be pushed to the lower side of the recovery cylinder, and the pigments can be transported to the inside of the processing tower for processing through a screw. As the pigments are transported to the processing tower, the hydraulic cylinder can be controlled to gradually push the placement plate up until the collected pigments can be transported from the lower side of the recovery cylinder to the inside of the processing tower, which is convenient for loading.
[0015] 2. A breaking rod is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder to break up large pieces of pigment, so that the mixed chemical fiber filaments of the packaging bag are exposed to the outside, and the chemical fiber filaments of the packaging bag and the pigment can be separated through the vibration of the mesh plate. After the equipment is stopped, the sealing plug can be opened to take out the chemical fiber filaments of the packaging bag. Subsequently, the pigment can be further crushed by multi-stage crushing rollers to make it into a finer powder, and finally collected at the bottom of the processing tower, which is convenient for taking out and bagging from the discharge port. In the whole process, the recovered pigment powder can remove impurities and can be further refined, which can avoid waste and save costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an impurity removal and crushing equipment for pigment recovery processing; Figure 2 A side view of a rolling roller in a pigment recycling and crushing device; Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the meshing state of the gears in a de-powder removal and crushing equipment for pigment recovery processing.
[0017] In the figure: 1. processing tower; 2. bottom plate; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. placement plate; 5. recovery cylinder; 6. screw; 7. top cover; 8. first belt; 9. first motor; 10. extension shaft; 11. breaking rod; 12. scraper rod; 13. partition plate; 14. sealing plug; 15. mesh plate; 16. eccentric wheel; 17. second belt; 18. second motor; 19. gear box; 20. primary rolling roller; 21. secondary rolling roller; 22. tertiary rolling roller; 23. extension block; 24. cylinder; 25. gate; 26. discharge port; 27. primary gear; 28. secondary gear; 29. tertiary gear; 30. third belt; 31. fourth belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] See also Figures 1 to 3In an embodiment of the present invention, a pigment recycling and processing impurity removal and pulverization device includes a processing tower 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the processing tower 1, a top cover 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing tower 1, a first motor 9 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top cover 7, an extension shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor 9, and the extension shaft 10 extends to the interior of the processing tower 1, a recovery cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the processing tower 1, a screw 6 is arranged inside the recovery cylinder 5, an extension pipe is connected to the upper end side wall of the screw 6, and the extension pipe is connected to the interior of the processing tower 1, the upper end of the screw 6 extends to the interior of the top cover 7, a first belt 8 is arranged inside the top cover 7, and the first belt 8 is wound around the shaft of the screw 6 and the driving end surface of the first motor 9, and a filtering mechanism and a grinding mechanism are arranged inside the processing tower 1.
[0019] Preferably, a partition plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tower 1, and the partition plate 13 is located on the lower side of the extension tube. The middle part of the partition plate 13 is lower than the surrounding area, and an opening is set in the middle part of the partition plate 13. A breaking rod 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension shaft 10, which can break up the pigment entering the interior of the processing tower 1 from the extension tube, so that the pigment blocks that have been damp and agglomerated can be broken into small pieces, so that they can fall through the opening in the middle part of the partition plate 13 to the bottom for processing.
[0020] Preferably, a scraper rod 12 is also fixedly connected to the surface of the extension shaft 10, and the scraper rod 12 and the side wall of the processing tower 1 and the upper surface of the partition plate 13 are arranged for sliding friction, which can scrape the side wall of the processing tower 1 and the upper surface of the partition plate 13 to prevent pigment blocks from adhering to the side wall surface of the processing tower 1 and the upper surface of the partition plate 13.
[0021] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a mesh plate 15, which is arranged on the lower side of the partition plate 13, the left end of the mesh plate 15 is hinged to the inner wall of the processing tower 1, and an eccentric wheel 16 is rotatably installed on the right side wall of the processing tower 1, and the right end of the mesh plate 15 rests on the surface of the eccentric wheel 16.
[0022] Preferably, a stopper is provided on the upper surface of the right end of the mesh plate 15, and a sealing plug 14 is embedded in the right side wall of the processing tower 1. The sealing plug 14 is located between the partition plate 13 and the mesh plate 15, and the sealing plug 14 is detachably installed.
[0023] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a primary rolling roller 20, a secondary rolling roller 21 and a tertiary rolling roller 22, and the primary rolling roller 20, the secondary rolling roller 21 and the tertiary rolling roller 22 are all located below the mesh plate 15, and the primary rolling roller 20, the secondary rolling roller 21 and the tertiary rolling roller 22 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A gear box 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing tower 1, and the shafts of the primary rolling roller 20, the secondary rolling roller 21 and the tertiary rolling roller 22 extend to the interior of the gear box 19.
[0024] Preferably, more than one primary laminating roller 20, secondary laminating roller 21 and tertiary laminating roller 22 are provided, and the shafts of the primary laminating roller 20, the secondary laminating roller 21 and the tertiary laminating roller 22 are respectively fixed with a primary gear 27, a secondary gear 28 and a tertiary gear 29, and the primary gear 27, the secondary gear 28 and the tertiary gear 29 are all located inside the gear box 19, and adjacent primary gears 27, adjacent secondary gears 28 and adjacent tertiary gears 29 are respectively meshed with each other, wherein The shaft of a primary laminating roller 20 and the shaft of one of the secondary laminating rollers 21 are sleeved with a third belt 30, the shaft of one of the secondary laminating rollers 21 and the shaft of one of the tertiary laminating rollers 22 are sleeved with a fourth belt 31, a second motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the gear box 19, the driving end of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the shaft of one of the secondary laminating rollers 21, and a second belt 17 is wound between the shaft of one of the secondary laminating rollers 21 and the shaft of the eccentric wheel 16.
[0025] Preferably, a discharge port 26 is opened at the bottom of the right side wall of the processing tower 1, an extension block 23 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the processing tower 1, a cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extension block 23, a gate plate 25 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder 24, and the gate plate 25 is located inside the discharge port 26.
[0026] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed on the lower side of the bottom plate 2, and the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 passes through the bottom plate 2 and extends to the upper side of the bottom plate 2. The driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a placement plate 4, and the placement plate 4 is located on the lower side of the recovery cylinder 5.
[0027] Preferably, the left side of the bottom plate 2 is arranged in an inclined surface.
[0028] The working principle of the present invention is: when the device is used to process the recovered pigment powder, the collected pigment powder is first placed in a trolley, and then the trolley is moved to the surface of the placement plate 4, and the trolley is fixed, and the trolley is pushed upward by the hydraulic cylinder 3 until the lower end of the recovery tube 5 moves into the interior of the trolley, and after the first motor 9 is turned on, the screw 6 is rotated through the transmission of the first belt 8 to transport the pigment in the trolley to the upper part of the recovery tube 5, and the pigment falls into the interior of the processing tower 1 through the connection of the extension pipe, and because the first motor 9 is turned on, the breaking rod 11 and the scraping rod 12 will both rotate, and the agglomerated pigment can be broken into small pieces and powder by the breaking rod 11, and the scraping rod 12 can prevent the pigment from adhering to and solidifying on the inner wall of the processing tower 1 and the upper surface of the partition plate 13, and the processed pigment falls from the middle hole of the partition plate 13 to the surface of the lower mesh plate 15, and then the second motor 18 is turned on, and the eccentric wheel 1 is driven by the second belt 17. 6 rotates, thereby controlling the vibration of the screen plate 15, and small particles of pigment pass through the screen plate 15 and fall to the bottom, while the chemical fiber filaments of the packaging bag mixed in the pigment will fall on the surface of the screen plate 15. Since a block is arranged at the right end of the screen plate 15, the chemical fiber filaments of the packaging bag can be blocked. After the subsequent equipment stops working, the impurities can be taken out by opening the sealing plug 14, and the small particles of pigment pass through the screen plate 15 and fall on the surface of the primary rolling roller 20. When the second motor 18 is turned on, the primary rolling roller 20 can grind the pigment under the transmission of the primary gear 27, and then the pigment can be further ground through the transmission of the third belt 30 and the fourth belt 31, the transmission between the adjacent secondary gears 28, and the transmission between the adjacent tertiary gears 29. Finally, the powdered pigment falls on the bottom of the processing tower 1. When bagging is required, the gate plate 25 can be controlled by the cylinder 24 to open the discharge port 26, and the pigment powder is discharged from the discharge port 26 for bagging.
[0029] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pigment recycling and pulverizing device, comprising a processing tower (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the processing tower (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (2), the top of the processing tower (1) is fixedly connected to a top cover (7), the upper surface of the top cover (7) is fixedly mounted with a first motor (9), the driving end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to an extension shaft (10), the extension shaft (10) extends into the interior of the processing tower (1), the left side wall of the processing tower (1) is fixedly connected to a recovery cylinder (5), a screw (6) is arranged inside the recovery cylinder (5), the upper end side wall of the screw (6) is connected to an extension pipe, and the extension pipe is connected to the interior of the processing tower (1), the upper end of the screw (6) extends into the interior of the top cover (7), a first belt (8) is arranged inside the top cover (7), and the first belt (8) is wound around the shaft of the screw (6) and the driving end surface of the first motor (9), and a filtering mechanism and a grinding mechanism are arranged inside the processing tower (1).
2. The impurity removal and pulverization equipment for pigment recovery processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A partition plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing tower (1), the partition plate (13) is located at the lower side of the extension tube, the middle of the partition plate (13) is lower than the surroundings, and an opening is arranged in the middle of the partition plate (13), and a breaking rod (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension shaft (10).
3. The impurity removal and pulverization equipment for pigment recovery processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A scraper rod (12) is also fixedly connected to the surface of the extension shaft (10), and the scraper rod (12) and the side wall of the processing tower (1) and the upper surface of the partition plate (13) are arranged in sliding friction.
4. The impurity removal and pulverization equipment for pigment recovery processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a mesh plate (15), the mesh plate (15) being arranged on the lower side of the partition plate (13), the left end of the mesh plate (15) being hinged to the inner wall of the processing tower (1), an eccentric wheel (16) being rotatably mounted on the right side wall of the processing tower (1), and the right end of the mesh plate (15) resting on the surface of the eccentric wheel (16).
5. The impurity removal and pulverization equipment for pigment recovery processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A stopper is provided on the upper surface of the right end of the mesh plate (15), and a sealing plug (14) is embedded in the right side wall of the processing tower (1). The sealing plug (14) is located between the partition plate (13) and the mesh plate (15), and the sealing plug (14) is detachably installed.
6. The impurity removal and pulverization equipment for pigment recovery processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The grinding mechanism comprises a primary grinding roller (20), a secondary grinding roller (21) and a tertiary grinding roller (22); the primary grinding roller (20), the secondary grinding roller (21) and the tertiary grinding roller (22) are all located below the mesh plate (15); the primary grinding roller (20), the secondary grinding roller (21) and the tertiary grinding roller (22) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; a gear box (19) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the processing tower (1); the shafts of the primary grinding roller (20), the secondary grinding roller (21) and the tertiary grinding roller (22) extend into the interior of the gear box (19).
7. The impurity removal and pulverization equipment for pigment recovery processing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: More than one of the primary rolling roller (20), the secondary rolling roller (21) and the tertiary rolling roller (22) are provided, and the shafts of the primary rolling roller (20), the secondary rolling roller (21) and the tertiary rolling roller (22) are respectively fixedly connected with a primary gear (27), a secondary gear (28) and a tertiary gear (29), and the primary gear (27), the secondary gear (28) and the tertiary gear (29) are all located inside the gear box (19), and adjacent primary gears (27), adjacent secondary gears (28) and adjacent tertiary gears (29) are respectively connected to each other. The gear box (19) is meshed with each other, wherein the shaft of one of the primary laminating rollers (20) and the shaft of one of the secondary laminating rollers (21) are sleeved with a third belt (30), the shaft of one of the secondary laminating rollers (21) and the shaft of one of the tertiary laminating rollers (22) are sleeved with a fourth belt (31), a second motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the gear box (19), the driving end of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the shaft of one of the secondary laminating rollers (21), and a second belt (17) is wound between the shaft of one of the secondary laminating rollers (21) and the shaft of the eccentric wheel (16).
8. The impurity removal and pulverization equipment for pigment recovery processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A discharge port (26) is provided at the bottom of the right side wall of the processing tower (1), an extension block (23) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the processing tower (1), a cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extension block (23), a gate plate (25) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder (24), and the gate plate (25) is located inside the discharge port (26).
9. The impurity removal and pulverization equipment for pigment recovery processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (3) is installed on the lower side of the bottom plate (2), the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) passes through the bottom plate (2) and extends to the upper side of the bottom plate (2), the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (4), and the placement plate (4) is located on the lower side of the recovery cylinder (5).
10. The impurity removal and pulverization equipment for pigment recovery processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The left side of the bottom plate (2) is arranged in an inclined surface.
