A polyurethane rigid foam spraying equipment

By designing a polyurethane hard foaming spraying equipment with integrated mobile, foaming, spraying and cooling functions, the problems of existing equipment are solved by troublesome operation and poor spraying effects, and the improvement of automation, efficiency and quality is achieved.

CN119098301BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SHANDONG YUNSHANDING ENERGY SAVING ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411561742.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing polyurethane spraying equipment requires manual handheld spray heads, which are troublesome to operate and can easily lead to polyurethane bonding to the body, affecting workers' health; at the same time, the spraying effect is poor, uneven foaming and internal impurities block the spray port, affecting construction period and equipment maintenance.

Method used

A polyurethane hard foaming spraying equipment is designed, including a moving mechanism, a foaming mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a cooling mechanism. Through the motor drive gears and belt transmission system, uniform heating and foaming of polyurethane is achieved, and impurities are filtered through the filter cartridge to ensure the unobstructed spray port. The spraying mechanism adopts a rotatable spray head and soft spray pipe to improve the flexibility and efficiency of spraying. The cooling mechanism uses an air-cooling cylinder and a cooling fan to ensure that the polyurethane maintains good fluidity during the spraying process.

Benefits of technology

Through automated foaming and spraying processes, the equipment reduces the risks and difficulties of manual operation, improves the spraying efficiency and quality of polyurethane, avoids the problems of polyurethane bonding and blockage, improves the safety and health of workers, and simplifies equipment maintenance .

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, and specifically to a polyurethane rigid foam spraying equipment. The present invention comprises a moving mechanism, which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, and an armrest is fixedly connected to the side of the top end of the bottom plate away from the fixed plate, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the armrest, a foaming mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixed plate, a cooling mechanism is arranged at the side of the top end of the fixed plate away from the foaming mechanism, a spraying mechanism is arranged at one side of the foaming mechanism, the foaming mechanism comprises an equipment box, and two foaming cylinders are fixedly connected to the top end of the equipment box. The present invention has the function of automatically foaming and spraying polyurethane, no longer needs to hold a spray head for spraying, is more convenient to use, and also has the function of cooling and filtering polyurethane to prevent the foamed polyurethane from clogging the spraying port.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spraying equipment, in particular to polyurethane rigid foam spraying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Polyurethane rigid foam is a high molecular polymer, mainly made of isocyanate and polyether as the main raw materials. It is mixed in special equipment by adding various additives such as foaming agent, catalyst, flame retardant, etc., and foamed on site by high-pressure spraying. This material has many excellent properties, including good insulation effect, light weight, high specific strength, convenient construction, etc., and also has the characteristics of sound insulation, shockproof, electrical insulation, heat resistance, cold resistance, and solvent resistance. Most polyurethane rigid foams are closed-cell structures, which helps to improve the thermal insulation performance of the material. Due to its low thermal conductivity (0.022~0.033W / (m·Κ)), polyurethane rigid foam is widely used in the insulation layer of refrigerators and freezers, cold storage, refrigerated trucks and other insulation materials, as well as insulation materials for buildings, storage tanks and pipelines. In addition, polyurethane rigid foam is also used to make materials for non-insulating occasions, such as imitation wood and packaging materials. Lower density polyurethane rigid foam is mainly used as insulation (thermal insulation) material, while higher density can be used as structural material (imitation wood). The wide application of this material is due to its excellent physical and chemical properties, making it an indispensable material in many fields. When spraying polyurethane, the polyurethane must be heated first and then sprayed after it is heated evenly. The appearance and color requirements of the spraying surface are different.

[0003] Most of the existing polyurethane spraying equipment requires manual operation with a handheld spray nozzle to spray polyurethane on roofs or flat ground. It is not only inconvenient to use, but also easily causes polyurethane to stick to the body, affecting the health of workers. In addition, most of the existing polyurethane, when sprayed after heating, often has uneven foaming or internal impurities blocking the spray port, resulting in poor polyurethane spraying effect, affecting the construction period, and making maintenance and use inconvenient. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a polyurethane rigid foam spraying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A polyurethane rigid foam spraying device comprises a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a base plate, a plurality of rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the base plate, and a handrail is fixedly connected to the side of the top end of the base plate away from the fixed plate, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handrail, a foaming mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixed plate, a cooling mechanism is arranged at the side of the top end of the fixed plate away from the foaming mechanism, and a spraying mechanism is arranged at one side of the foaming mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the foaming mechanism includes an equipment box, the top of the equipment box is fixedly connected with two foaming cylinders, the tops of the two foaming cylinders are fixedly connected with cylinder covers, the tops of the two cylinder covers are fixedly connected with feed ports on one side deviating from the center position, the top of one cylinder cover is fixedly connected with a transmission box, one side of the top of the transmission box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first driving gear, and the output end of the motor passes through the transmission box, the top of the cylinder cover on the other side is rotatably connected with a first driven gear, and the first driving gear and the first driven gear are connected by a first toothed belt transmission.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the second driving gear on the side away from the first driving gear, the top end of the first driven gear is rotatably fixedly connected to the second driven gear via a rotating rod, the outer walls of the second driving gear and the second driven gear are connected to the rotating gear via a second toothed belt transmission, and the top end of the rotating gear is penetrated by a first connecting tube.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom ends of the first driving gear and the first driven gear are fixedly connected to a stirring rod via a rotating rod, the inner wall of the foaming cylinder is fixedly connected to a filter cylinder, and one side of the outer wall of the two foaming cylinders is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe, one end of the transmission pipe away from the two foaming cylinders is fixedly connected to a transmission pump, the output end of the transmission pump is fixedly connected to a transmission cylinder, and the output end of the transmission pump passes through an equipment box, both sides of the outer wall of the transmission cylinder are fixedly connected to flanges, one side of the two flanges is fixedly connected to a transmission port, and one side of the two transmission ports is fixedly connected to an injection pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a spray pipe, one side of each of the two spray pipes is penetrated by a smoothing pipe, and the outer wall of the spray pipe is penetrated by an equipment box, the top ends of the two smoothing pipes are fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe, and one side of each of the two smoothing pipes is provided with an empty groove, the top end of the first connecting pipe is rotatably connected with a connecting groove, one side of the connecting groove is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe, and the side of the connecting plate away from the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a rotating joint.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the rotating joint is fixedly connected to a rotating joint, one side of the rotating joint is fixedly connected to a pressurizer, one side of the pressurizer is fixedly connected to a nozzle, the inner side walls of the connecting groove and the first connecting pipe are penetrated by a spray pipe, and one end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to a soft spray pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a cooling box, one side of the cooling box is fixedly connected to a control panel, and the side of the cooling box away from the control panel is fixedly connected to two air cooling cylinders, the inner walls of the two air cooling cylinders are rotatably connected to a cooling fan, and one side of the air cooling cylinder is fixedly connected to a baffle.

[0013] Preferably, a restraining mechanism is provided at the top of the cooling box, and a coil is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling box, both ends of the coil are fixedly connected to a first coolant delivery pipe, a side of the first coolant delivery pipe away from the coil is fixedly connected to a second coolant delivery pipe, and the two second coolant delivery pipes pass through the equipment box through fixed joints, and an end of the second coolant delivery pipe away from the first coolant delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a cooling elbow.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating terminal is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling box, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating terminal, a fixed terminal is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting rod, and the bottom end of the fixed terminal is fixedly connected to the equipment box.

[0015] Preferably, the restraining mechanism includes a fixed seat, the top of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, the top of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the inner wall of the telescopic rod is slidably connected to a first connecting rod, the top of the equipment box is fixedly connected to two restraining rods, one end of the two restraining rods is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve, and one side of the restraining rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting sleeve, one side of the two restraining rods is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the first connecting sleeve, and the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve is penetrated by a rotating shaft.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0017] 1. The present invention is provided with an equipment box, a foaming cylinder, a cylinder cover, a feed port, a motor, a first driving gear, a first toothed belt, a first driven gear, a stirring rod, a second driving gear, a second toothed belt, a second driven gear, a rotating gear, a filter cylinder, a transmission pipe, a transmission pump, a transmission cylinder, a flange, a transmission port and a transmission box, so that the device can pour the material into the two foaming cylinders through the feed port, drive the first driving gear to rotate by the motor, so that the first driving gear drives the first toothed belt, thereby driving the first driven gear to rotate, and the first driving gear and the first driven gear drive the rotating rod to rotate and foam the stirring rod, filter the impurities of the foamed polyurethane through the filter cylinder to prevent the spraying port from being blocked, transmit the foamed polyurethane to the transmission cylinder through the transmission pipe and the transmission pump, and transmit the foamed polyurethane to the spraying pipe through the transmission port, so that the device can filter the polyurethane while foaming the polyurethane, and prevent the polyurethane from clogging the spraying port after foaming, thereby affecting the spraying in the later use.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides a spray pipe, a smoothing pipe, a first connecting pipe, a connecting groove, a soft spray pipe, a fixing frame, a connecting plate, a second connecting pipe, a rotating joint, a swivel joint, a pressurizer and a spray head, so that the device can transmit the foamed polyurethane to the first connecting pipe through the spray pipe, fix the spray pipe through the smoothing pipe, connect the spray pipe and the soft spray pipe through the connecting groove, fix the soft spray pipe through the fixing frame, fix the second connecting pipe through the connecting plate, and rotate the pressurizer and the spray head through the swivel joint and the swivel joint. The second driving gear is driven to rotate by the motor. At the same time, because the motor drives the first driving gear to rotate, the first driving gear drives the first toothed belt, thereby driving the first driven gear to rotate, so that the second driven gear is rotated, so that the second driving gear and the second driven gear are both driven by the second toothed belt to rotate the rotating gear, and the first connecting pipe is driven to rotate by the two rotating gears, so that the spray head can rotate an angle, which is more convenient for spraying.

[0019] 3. The present invention provides a cooling box, a control panel, an air-cooling tube, a heat dissipation fan, a baffle, a coil, a first coolant delivery pipe, a second coolant delivery pipe, a fixed joint, a cooling elbow, a fixed terminal, a second connecting rod and a rotating terminal, so that the device can cool the coil inside the air-cooling tube by rotating the heat dissipation fan in the air-cooling tube. The coolant in the cooled coil is transmitted to the cooling elbow through the first coolant delivery pipe and the second coolant delivery pipe. The foamed polyurethane in the transmission tube is cooled through the cooling elbow, so that the foamed polyurethane is more convenient to spray without clogging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is another perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the foaming mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the equipment box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the coil connection structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in FIG.

[0029] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1. moving mechanism; 101. bottom plate; 102. roller; 103. fixed plate; 104. handrail; 105. fixed rod; 2. foaming mechanism; 201. equipment box; 202. foaming cylinder; 203. cylinder cover; 204. feed port; 205. motor; 206. first driving gear; 207. first toothed belt; 208. first driven gear; 209. stirring rod; 210. second driving gear; 211, second toothed belt; 212, second driven gear; 213, rotating gear; 214, filter cartridge; 215, transmission pipe; 216, transmission pump; 217, transmission cylinder; 218, flange; 219, transmission port; 220, transmission box; 3, spraying mechanism; 301, spraying pipe; 302, smoothing pipe; 303, first connecting pipe; 304, connecting groove; 305, soft spraying pipe; 3 06, fixed frame; 307, connecting plate; 308, second connecting pipe; 309, rotating joint; 310, rotating joint; 311, pressurizer; 312, nozzle; 313, empty slot; 4, cooling mechanism; 401, cooling box; 402, control panel; 403, air cooling tube; 404, cooling fan; 405, baffle; 406, coil; 407, first coolant delivery pipe; 408, second coolant delivery pipe; 409, fixed joint; 410, cooling elbow; 411, fixed terminal; 412, connecting rod; 413, rotating terminal; 5, restraining mechanism; 501, fixed seat; 502, rotating frame; 503, telescopic rod; 504, first connecting rod; 505, rotating shaft; 506, first connecting sleeve; 507, fixed sleeve; 508, restraining rod; 509, second connecting rod; 510, second connecting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a polyurethane rigid foam spraying device includes a moving mechanism 1, the moving mechanism 1 includes a base plate 101, the bottom end of the base plate 101 is fixedly connected to a plurality of rollers 102, and the top of the base plate 101 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 103, and the top of the base plate 101 is fixedly connected to a side away from the fixing plate 103, and the inner wall of the handrail 104 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rods 105, the top of the fixing plate 103 is provided with a foaming mechanism 2, and the top of the fixing plate 103 is provided with a cooling mechanism 4 on the side away from the foaming mechanism 2, and one side of the foaming mechanism 2 is provided with a spraying mechanism 3.

[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the foaming mechanism 2 includes an equipment box 201, the top of the equipment box 201 is fixedly connected to two foaming cylinders 202, the tops of the two foaming cylinders 202 are fixedly connected to cylinder covers 203, the tops of the two cylinder covers 203 are fixedly connected to the sides of the center position with feed ports 204, the top of one cylinder cover 203 is fixedly connected to a transmission box 220, the top side of the transmission box 220 is fixedly connected to a motor 205, the output end of the motor 205 is fixedly connected to a first driving gear 206, and the output end of the motor 205 passes through the transmission box 220, the top of the cylinder cover 203 on the other side is rotatably connected to a first driven gear 208, the first driving gear 206 and the first driven gear 208 are connected to each other through a first toothed belt 207, and the motor 205 is rotated to rotate. The output end is fixedly connected to the side away from the first driving gear 206 with the second driving gear 210, the top of the first driven gear 208 is rotatably fixedly connected to the second driven gear 212 through a rotating rod, the outer walls of the second driving gear 210 and the second driven gear 212 are both connected to the rotating gear 213 through a second toothed belt 211, the top of the rotating gear 213 is penetrated by the first connecting tube 303, the bottom ends of the first driving gear 206 and the first driven gear 208 are fixedly connected to the stirring rod 209 through the rotating rod, the inner wall of the foaming cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the filter cylinder 214, and the outer wall of the two foaming cylinders 202 is fixedly connected to the transmission pipe 215, and the end of the transmission pipe 215 away from the two foaming cylinders 202 is fixedly connected to the transmission pump 216, the output end of the transmission pump 216 is fixedly connected to the transmission cylinder 217, and the output end of the transmission pump 216 passes through the equipment box 201, the outer wall of the transmission cylinder 217 is fixedly connected to the flanges 218 on both sides, the two flanges 218 are fixedly connected to the transmission port 219 on one side, and the two transmission ports 219 are fixedly connected to the injection pipe 301 on one side. By setting the equipment box 201, the foaming cylinder 202, the cylinder cover 203, the feed port 204, the motor 205, the first driving gear 206, the first toothed belt 207, the first driven gear 208, the stirring rod 209, the second driving gear 210, the second toothed belt 211, the second driven gear 212, the rotating gear 213, the filter cylinder 214, the transmission pipe 215, the transmission pump 216, the transmission The cylinder 217, the flange 218, the transmission port 219 and the transmission box 220 enable the device to pour the material into the two foaming cylinders 202 through the feed port 204, and the first driving gear 206 is driven to rotate by the motor 205, so that the first driving gear 206 drives the first toothed belt 207, thereby driving the first driven gear 208 to rotate, and the first driving gear 206 and the first driven gear 208 drive the rotating rod, so as to rotate and foam the stirring rod 209, and filter the impurities of the foamed polyurethane through the filter cylinder 214 to prevent the spraying port from being blocked, and the foamed polyurethane is transmitted to the transmission cylinder 217 through the transmission pipe 215 and the transmission pump 216, and the foamed polyurethane is transmitted to the injection pipe 301 through the transmission port 219.The device can filter the polyurethane while foaming it, preventing the polyurethane from clogging the spray port after foaming, thus affecting the subsequent spraying.

[0033] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the spraying mechanism 3 includes a spray pipe 301, one side of the two spray pipes 301 is penetrated by a smoothing pipe 302, and the outer wall of the spray pipe 301 is penetrated by an equipment box 201, the top of the two smoothing pipes 302 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 303, and one side of the two smoothing pipes 302 is provided with an empty groove 313, the top of the first connecting pipe 303 is rotatably connected to the connecting groove 304, one side of the connecting groove 304 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 306, one side of the fixing frame 306 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 307, and one side of the connecting plate 307 is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe 308, and the connecting plate A rotating joint 309 is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting pipe 307 away from the second connecting pipe 308, a rotating joint 310 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating joint 309, a pressurizer 311 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressurizer 311, a nozzle 312 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressurizer 311, a spray pipe 301 is penetrated through the inner side wall of the connecting groove 304 and the first connecting pipe 303, and a soft spray pipe 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe 301. By arranging the spray pipe 301, the smoothing pipe 302, the first connecting pipe 303, the connecting groove 304, the soft spray pipe 305, the fixing frame 306, and the connecting plate 30 7. The second connecting pipe 308, the rotating joint 309, the rotating joint 310, the pressurizer 311 and the nozzle 312 enable the device to transfer the foamed polyurethane to the first connecting pipe 303 through the injection pipe 301, fix the injection pipe 301 through the smoothing pipe 302, connect the injection pipe 301 and the soft spray pipe 305 through the connecting groove 304, fix the soft spray pipe 305 through the fixing frame 306, fix the second connecting pipe 308 through the connecting plate 307, and rotate the pressurizer 311 and the nozzle 312 through the rotating joint 309 and the rotating joint 310. , the second driving gear 210 is driven to rotate by the motor 205. At the same time, because the motor 205 drives the first driving gear 206 to rotate, the first driving gear 206 drives the first toothed belt 207, thereby driving the first driven gear 208 to rotate, so that the second driven gear 212 is rotated, so that the second driving gear 210 and the second driven gear 212 can both drive the rotating gear 213 to rotate through the second toothed belt 211, and the first connecting pipe 303 is driven to rotate through the two rotating gears 213, so that the spray head 312 can rotate an angle, which is more convenient for spraying.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the cooling mechanism 4 includes a cooling box 401, one side of the cooling box 401 is fixedly connected to a control panel 402, and the side of the cooling box 401 away from the control panel 402 is fixedly connected to two air cooling tubes 403, the inner walls of the two air cooling tubes 403 are rotatably connected to a heat dissipation fan 404, and one side of the air cooling tube 403 is fixedly connected to a baffle 405, a restraining mechanism 5 is provided at the top of the cooling box 401, and the inner wall of the cooling box 401 is fixedly connected to a coil 406, both ends of the coil 406 are fixedly connected to a first coolant delivery pipe 407, the side of the first coolant delivery pipe 407 away from the coil 406 is fixedly connected to a second coolant delivery pipe 408, and the two second coolant delivery pipes 408 pass through the equipment box 201 through a fixed joint 409, and the end of the second coolant delivery pipe 408 away from the first coolant delivery pipe 407 is fixedly connected to a cooling elbow 410, and one side of the cooling box 401 is fixedly connected to a rotating terminal 413, and the rotating terminal 413 The bottom end of the second connecting rod 412 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 412, the bottom end of the second connecting rod 412 is fixedly connected to the fixed terminal 411, and the bottom end of the fixed terminal 411 is fixedly connected to the equipment box 201. By setting the cooling box 401, the control board 402, the air cooling tube 403, the cooling fan 404, the baffle 405, the coil 406, the first cooling liquid delivery pipe 407, the second cooling liquid delivery pipe 408, the fixed joint 409, the cooling elbow 410, the fixed terminal 411, the second connecting rod 412 ... The connecting rod 412 and the rotating terminal 413 enable the device to cool the coil 406 inside the air-cooling tube 403 by rotating the cooling fan 404 inside the air-cooling tube. The coolant in the cooled coil 406 is transmitted to the cooling elbow 410 through the first coolant delivery pipe 407 and the second coolant delivery pipe 408. The foamed polyurethane in the transmission tube 217 is cooled through the cooling elbow 410, making it easier to spray the foamed polyurethane without clogging.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the restraint mechanism 5 includes a fixed seat 501, the top of the fixed seat 501 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 502, the top of the rotating frame 502 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 503, the inner wall of the telescopic rod 503 is slidably connected to a first connecting rod 504, the top of the equipment box 201 is fixedly connected to two restraint rods 508, one end of the two restraint rods 508 is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve 507, and one side of the restraint rod 508 is fixedly connected to a second connecting sleeve 510, and one side of the two restraint rods 508 is fixedly connected to The second connecting rod 509 and the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 507 are fixedly connected with the first connecting sleeve 506, and the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve 506 is penetrated by the rotating shaft 505. By arranging the fixed seat 501, the rotating frame 502, the telescopic rod 503, the first connecting rod 504 and the rotating shaft 505, when the device rotates the connecting groove 304, the first connecting rod 504 is driven to slide in the telescopic rod 503. Through the telescopic rod 503 and the first connecting rod 504, the connecting groove 304 is more stable when rotating and will not be offset.

[0036] The present invention provides a polyurethane rigid foam spraying device, and the working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the material is poured into two foaming cylinders 202 through the feed port 204, and the first driving gear 206 is driven to rotate by the motor 205, so that the first driving gear 206 drives the first toothed belt 207, thereby driving the first driven gear 208 to rotate, and the first driving gear 206 and the first driven gear 208 drive the rotating rod, so that the stirring rod 209 is rotated to foam, and the impurities of the foamed polyurethane are filtered out by the filter cartridge 214 to prevent the spraying port from being blocked, and the foamed polyurethane is transmitted to the transmission pipe 215 and the transmission pump 216. In the delivery tube 217, the foamed polyurethane is transferred to the injection pipe 301 through the transfer port 219, so that the device can filter the polyurethane while foaming it to prevent the polyurethane from clogging the spray port after foaming and affecting the spraying in the later use. The foamed polyurethane is transferred to the first connecting pipe 303 through the injection pipe 301, and the injection pipe 301 is fixed by the smoothing pipe 302. The injection pipe 301 and the soft spray pipe 305 are connected by the connecting groove 304, and the soft spray pipe 305 is fixed by the fixing frame 306. The second connecting pipe 308 is fixed by the connecting plate 307, and the rotating joint 309 and the rotating joint 310 make The pressurizer 311 and the nozzle 312 can rotate in the direction, and the second driving gear 210 is driven to rotate by the motor 205. At the same time, because the motor 205 drives the first driving gear 206 to rotate, the first driving gear 206 drives the first toothed belt 207, thereby driving the first driven gear 208 to rotate, so that the second driven gear 212 is rotated, so that the second driving gear 210 and the second driven gear 212 can both drive the rotating gear 213 to rotate through the second toothed belt 211, and the first connecting pipe 303 is driven to rotate through the two rotating gears 213, so that the nozzle 312 can rotate an angle, which is more convenient for spraying. The cooling fan 404 in the air-cooling tube 403 rotates to cool the coil 406 inside. The cooling liquid in the coil 406 after cooling is transmitted to the cooling elbow 410 through the first cooling liquid delivery pipe 407 and the second cooling liquid delivery pipe 408. The foamed polyurethane in the transmission tube 217 is cooled through the cooling elbow 410, so that the foamed polyurethane is more convenient to spray without clogging. When the connecting groove 304 is rotated, the first connecting rod 504 is driven to slide in the telescopic rod 503. Through the telescopic rod 503 and the first connecting rod 504, the connecting groove 304 is more stable when rotating without deviation.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A polyurethane rigid foam spraying device, comprising a moving mechanism (1), characterized in that: The moving mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), a plurality of rollers (102) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate (101), a fixing plate (103) being fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (101), and a handrail (104) being fixedly connected to the side of the top end of the bottom plate (101) away from the fixing plate (103), a plurality of fixing rods (105) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the handrail (104), a foaming mechanism (2) being arranged at the top end of the fixing plate (103), a cooling mechanism (4) being arranged at the side of the top end of the fixing plate (103) away from the foaming mechanism (2), and a spraying mechanism (2) being arranged on one side of the foaming mechanism (2). The cooling mechanism (3) comprises a cooling box (401), one side of the cooling box (401) is fixedly connected to a control panel (402), and the side of the cooling box (401) away from the control panel (402) is fixedly connected to two air cooling cylinders (403), the inner walls of the two air cooling cylinders (403) are rotatably connected to a heat dissipation fan (404), and one side of the air cooling cylinder (403) is fixedly connected to a baffle (405), a restraining mechanism (5) is provided at the top of the cooling box (401), and the inner wall of the cooling box (401) is fixedly connected to a coil (406), and both ends of the coil (406) are fixedly connected to A first coolant delivery pipe (407), a side of the first coolant delivery pipe (407) away from the coil (406) is fixedly connected to a second coolant delivery pipe (408), and the two second coolant delivery pipes (408) penetrate the equipment box (201) through a fixed joint (409), and an end of the second coolant delivery pipe (408) away from the first coolant delivery pipe (407) is fixedly connected to a cooling elbow (410), and the restraining mechanism (5) includes a fixed seat (501), the top end of the fixed seat (501) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (502), and the top end of the rotating frame (502) is fixedly connected A telescopic rod (503) is provided, the inner wall of the telescopic rod (503) is slidably connected to a first connecting rod (504), the top of the equipment box (201) is fixedly connected to two restraining rods (508), one end of the two restraining rods (508) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (507), and one side of the restraining rod (508) is fixedly connected to a second connecting sleeve (510), one side of the two restraining rods (508) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (509), the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (507) is fixedly connected to a first connecting sleeve (506), and the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve (506) is penetrated by a rotating shaft (505).

2. A polyurethane rigid foam spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foaming mechanism (2) comprises an equipment box (201), the top of the equipment box (201) is fixedly connected to two foaming cylinders (202), the tops of the two foaming cylinders (202) are fixedly connected to cylinder covers (203), the tops of the two cylinder covers (203) are fixedly connected to a feeding port (204) on one side away from the center position, the top of one cylinder cover (203) is fixedly connected to a transmission box (220), the top of the transmission box (220) is fixedly connected to a motor (205) on one side, the output end of the motor (205) is fixedly connected to a first driving gear (206), and the output end of the motor (205) passes through the transmission box (220), the top of the cylinder cover (203) on the other side is rotatably connected to a first driven gear (208), and the first driving gear (206) and the first driven gear (208) are connected in transmission via a first toothed belt (207).

3. A polyurethane rigid foam spraying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (205) is fixedly connected to a second driving gear (210) on a side away from the first driving gear (206); the top end of the first driven gear (208) is rotatably fixedly connected to the second driven gear (212) via a rotating rod; the outer walls of the second driving gear (210) and the second driven gear (212) are both transmission-connected to a rotating gear (213) via a second toothed belt (211); and the top end of the rotating gear (213) is penetrated by a first connecting tube (303).

4. A polyurethane rigid foam spraying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the first driving gear (206) and the first driven gear (208) are fixedly connected to a stirring rod (209) via a rotating rod; the inner walls of the foaming cylinders (202) are fixedly connected to filter cylinders (214); one side of the outer walls of the two foaming cylinders (202) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (215); one end of the transmission pipe (215) away from the two foaming cylinders (202) is fixedly connected to a transmission pump (216); the output end of the transmission pump (216) is fixedly connected to a transmission cylinder (217); the output end of the transmission pump (216) passes through a device box (201); both sides of the outer wall of the transmission cylinder (217) are fixedly connected to flanges (218); one side of the two flanges (218) is fixedly connected to a transmission port (219); and one side of the two transmission ports (219) is fixedly connected to an injection pipe (301).

5. The polyurethane rigid foam spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (3) comprises a spray pipe (301), one side of each of the two spray pipes (301) is penetrated by a smoothing pipe (302), and the outer wall of the spray pipe (301) is penetrated by an equipment box (201), the top ends of the two smoothing pipes (302) are fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (303), and one side of each of the two smoothing pipes (302) is provided with an empty groove (313), the top end of the first connecting pipe (303) is rotatably connected to a connecting groove (304), one side of the connecting groove (304) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (306), one side of the fixing frame (306) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (307), one side of the connecting plate (307) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (308), and the side of the connecting plate (307) away from the second connecting pipe (308) is fixedly connected to a rotating joint (309).

6. A polyurethane rigid foam spraying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating joint (310) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating joint (309), a pressurizer (311) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating joint (310), a spray head (312) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressurizer (311), a spray pipe (301) penetrates the inner side walls of the connecting groove (304) and the first connecting pipe (303), and a soft spray pipe (305) is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe (301).

7. The polyurethane rigid foam spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating terminal (413) is fixedly connected to one side of the cooling box (401), a second connecting rod (412) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating terminal (413), a fixed terminal (411) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting rod (412), and the bottom end of the fixed terminal (411) is fixedly connected to the equipment box (201).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cooling device for polypropylene foam forming

    CN118617660A

  • Spraying device for rigid foam polyurethane

    CN219092510U